CN104401853A - Simulation shaftway for assembling elevator - Google Patents
Simulation shaftway for assembling elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104401853A CN104401853A CN201410625681.0A CN201410625681A CN104401853A CN 104401853 A CN104401853 A CN 104401853A CN 201410625681 A CN201410625681 A CN 201410625681A CN 104401853 A CN104401853 A CN 104401853A
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- elevator
- well enclosure
- wall
- guide rail
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/16—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
- B66B9/187—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a simulation shaftway for assembling an elevator. The simulation shaftway comprises a fixed guide rail assembly and a movable guide rail assembly, which are arranged on two opposite sides of the shaftway, as well as two movable shaftway walls which are arranged on the other two opposite sides of the shaftway; the fixed guide rail assembly comprises a fixed shaftway wall, a first guide rail which is vertically installed on the fixed shaftway wall and an operating platform which is fixed corresponding to the fixed shaftway wall; the movable guide rail assembly comprises a mavable frame, a movable shaftway wall which is fixed on the movable frame and is opposite to the fixed shaftway wall and a second guide rail which is fixed corresponding to the movable shaftway wall and is opposite to the first guide rail; each movable shaftway wall is respectively connected to the same sides of the fixed shaftway wall and the movable shaftway wall. By adopting the simulation shaftway for assembling the elevator, the defects of a product before the elevator leaves the factory can be discovered and processed in time in the designing and production process through the assembly test of the simulation shaftway, so that the repair probability and cost of the elevator when in in-situ installation can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to elevator design technical field, specifically relate to and a kind ofly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator.
Background technology
Elevator is as important building special equipment, and general assembly completes at the construction field (site).The quality of elevator engineering installation quality be elevator can normally, safety, the important guarantee that reliably puts into operation.
The installation of modem elevator forms primarily of the item project such as towing machine, guide rail, counterweight, safety device (as velocity limiter, safety tongs and energy disperser etc.), signal manipulation system, car and door system, and the production in workshop divide into several building site installation modules according to field installation process.Reprocess probability and cost in order to reduce when elevator is installed at the scene, for some major projects and nonstandard project, in produce in factory process, just can find that defect wherein is also improved as far as possible.
Authorization Notice No. CN 201897730 U patent document discloses a kind of simulation lift shaft for function test of lift control system, comprises control housing and at least four columns.The spacing of every column is equal, is provided with horizontal frame between two root posts in every column.All horizontal frames are all in sustained height, horizontal frame are provided with two guide rails.Described two guide rails parallel and extend on all horizontal frames.Horizontal frame between two guide rail one end is provided with towing machine, the horizontal frame between the two guide rail other ends is provided with tension wheel, two guide rails are provided with and simulate car and simulate car and coordinate in slip shape between guide rail.Wherein, below every layer of guide rail centre between adjacent two columns, all magnetic isolation plate is installed, in longitudinal side of simulation car, flat bed inductive switch is all installed.Towing machine, be provided with steel rope between tension wheel and simulation car, steel rope one end is connected with longitudinal one end of simulation car, and the roller that the other end is walked around on towing machine is connected with longitudinal other end of simulation car with after tension wheel.Longitudinal direction of simulation car is while be provided with and hit bow, and these two ends of hitting bow are all given prominence to outside longitudinal two ends of simulating car.All be provided with near the two ends place of guide rail that one-level forces speed reducing switch, secondary forces speed reducing switch and limit switch, this one-level forces speed reducing switch, secondary forces speed reducing switch and limit switch is arranged along the longitudinal direction of guide rail successively according to order from inside to outside.Described towing machine, one-level force speed reducing switch, secondary forces speed reducing switch to be connected with control housing respectively by cable with limit switch.Thus by column, the horizontal frame of one deck, two guide rails, towing machine, tension wheel, simulation car, a steel cable, one is hit bow, one-level forces speed reducing switch, secondary forces speed reducing switch and limit switch etc. to form one to simulate hoistway.Described horizontal frame can be two-layer, three layers, the hoistway quantity also can simulated as required is to determine the number of plies of horizontal frame.
Above-mentioned simulation hoistway is mainly used in the collection of simulating observed data in cage operation process.But the hoistway structure of this simulation hoistway immobilizes, being only used for the detection of the car of a kind of or indivedual several model, when needing the car detecting other models, needing other design simulation hoistway, investment is large, and practicality is not strong.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, this simulation hoistway according to the size of the situation adjustment simulation hoistway inwall of on-the-spot civil engineering and door opening, can make it the situation of simulated field assembling as far as possible.And be configured with mobile cat ladder and workplatform, facilitate the installation and removal of elevator components.Two upright guide rails are used for checking car to lead the setting accuracy of boots.
Spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, comprise the fixed guide assembly and moving guide rail assembly that are in hoistway two opposite sides, and be in two movable well enclosures of the other two opposite sides of hoistway;
Described fixed guide assembly comprises:
Fixing well enclosure;
Vertically be arranged on the first guide rail on fixing well enclosure;
With the relatively-stationary job platform of described fixing well enclosure;
Described moving guide rail assembly comprises:
Movable stand;
Be fixed on mobile well enclosure on movable stand and relative with fixing well enclosure
Fixing and second guide rail that position with first guide rail relative relative to mobile well enclosure;
Each movable well enclosure is docked at the same side of fixing well enclosure and mobile well enclosure respectively.
When adopting technical scheme of the present invention, the first guide rail and the second guide rail as inspection guide rail, for the setting accuracy checking car to lead boots; By the mobile adjustment of movable stand, the adjustment to the first guide rail and the second guide rail relative distance can be realized; By mobile movable well enclosure, the adjustment to guide rail both sides well enclosure distance can be realized.
As preferably, the both sides of described fixing well enclosure are slidably fitted with the first width respectively and expand wall; The both sides of described mobile well enclosure are slidably fitted with the second width respectively and expand wall; Each movable well enclosure and the first width being in hoistway homonymy are expanded wall and the second width and are expanded wall and connect.Adopt this technical scheme, the extension to fixing well enclosure and mobile well enclosure Width can be realized respectively by the first width expansion wall and the second width expansion wall, realize the adjustment of two well enclosure Widths.
It is identical with the second width expansion wall construction that first width expands wall, expand wall for the first width: it is two that the first width expands wall quantity, can interfix in the direction perpendicular to mobile well enclosure plane respectively by the guide rail of coupling and change gear structure and mobile well enclosure; In the plane at fixing well enclosure place, two the first width expand wall can relative movement; As preferably, the bottom of described fixing well enclosure and top are respectively equipped with the first slide rail of horizontal arrangement, and each first width is expanded wall and is all slidably mounted between two the first slide rails.Preferred as another kind, the bottom of described mobile well enclosure and top are respectively equipped with the second slide rail of horizontal arrangement, and each second width is expanded wall and is all slidably mounted between two the second slide rails.
As preferred further, described first width is expanded wall and is provided with for the first width being expanded wall first lockable mechanism that lock relative to the first slide rail between the first slide rail; Described second width is expanded wall and is provided with between the second slide rail for the second width being expanded wall second lockable mechanism that lock relative to the second slide rail.The structure of described first lockable mechanism, the second lockable mechanism can be identical, generally comprises: the lockhole and the locking bolt of screw thread fit in lockhole that are arranged on slide rail sidewall; When tightening locking bolt, locking bolt end is pushed against the first width and expands on wall or the second width expansion wall, stop the first width expansion wall or the second width to expand wall to be moved, when unclamping locking bolt, locking bolt end and the first width are expanded wall or the second width and are expanded wall and depart from, and the first width is expanded wall or the second width and expanded wall and can move freely.
As preferably, describedly spell for elevator the simulation hoistway taken and also comprise and be laid on ground track, described movable stand is coordinated on that track by roller-coaster.By adjusting the position of movable stand, the adjustment to the second guide rail position can be realized, realizing the adjustment of the size of simulation hoistway inwall.
As preferably, described race orthogonal points to fixing well enclosure.When selecting this technical scheme, in the process of adjustment movable stand, can ensure that the first guide rail and the second guide rail align mutually all the time, not need further correction, ensure that the relative accuracy of the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
As preferably, described track two ends are fixed respectively by adjusting mechanism and ground, and described adjusting mechanism comprises:
The adapter plate fixed on the ground;
Be arranged on the side direction regulation mechanism that adapter plate both sides adjust upward for realizing track cross level side;
Arrange on a mounting board for realizing the vertical adjusting mechanism that track vertical direction adjusts.
Track adjustment in the height direction can be realized by vertical adjusting mechanism, namely realize the adjustment to rail levelness.As preferably, described vertical adjusting mechanism comprises:
Adjustment plate, this adjustment plate is provided with some tapped bore;
The adjust bar coordinated with adjustment plate upper screwed hole and locking lever, described adjust bar end and described adapter plate end face offset, and described locking lever end and adapter plate screw thread are fixed.
Described adjust bar and locking lever are respectively two or more, and evenly arrange along the side of adjustment plate along staggered.
Can realize by side direction regulation mechanism adjustment track being carried out to position on Width, namely realize the adjustment to track straightness accuracy (according to predetermined direction).As preferably, described side direction regulation mechanism comprises:
Lay respectively at two side plates of track both sides, two side plates are equipped with tapped bore;
The adjusting lever coordinated with described side plate upper screwed hole, two adjusting lever ends are arranged in opposite directions, offset respectively with the both sides of described adjustment plate.
As preferably, described movable stand is provided with the braking mechanism acted on mutually with track.The setting of braking mechanism for realizing the relatively fixing of movable stand, and then realizes relatively fixing to the second guide rail.As preferred further, described braking mechanism comprises:
With two clamp arms of movable stand bottom-hinged;
Cross the pull bar of two clamp arms, this pull bar one end is relative with one of them clamp arm fixing, and the other end forms installation portion through another clamp arm;
Be arranged on to impel between two clamp arms two clamp arms mutually away from retracing spring;
The eccentric pressure head be coupling with pull bar installation portion, this eccentric pressure head lateral margin offsets with corresponding clamp arm lateral wall, realizes holding tightly of two clamp arms by rotating eccentric pressure head and unclamps.
As preferred further, described retracing spring is set on pull bar, and retracing spring two ends offset with the madial wall of two clamp arms respectively.By arranging retracing spring, when ensureing that two clamp arms are in releasing orientation can mutually away from, avoid producing interference friction with guide rail.
As preferred further, described eccentric pressure head side is provided with adjustment handle.By adjustment handle, operating personal conveniently can realize locking to movable stand and release.
As preferred further, wherein at least one piece of clamp arm has square hole, described pull bar one end is provided with the square toes matched with described square hole.Adopt square hole and square head structure, ensure that eccentric pressure head remains at a direction, can not arbitrarily rotate, ensure that accuracy and the safety of brake.
As further preferably, described movable stand is provided with mobile cat ladder, upper and lower for personnel.As required, mobile cat ladder both sides are provided with guard rail.
As preferably, be provided with column in the side of fixing well enclosure hoistway dorsad, described job platform detouchable is arranged on this column.In this technical scheme, multiple detachable fixed form can be adopted, such as, generally adopt the screw fixation methods etc. such as bolt.Employing removably is fixed, and facilitates the adjustment of fixed guide assembly.
As preferably, described column is provided with one or more hold-down arm; Described job platform is fixed by the hold-down arm of pressing plate fixed mechanism and described column, and described pressing plate fixed mechanism comprises:
With the platform frame that job platform side is fixing;
With one or more adapter plates that platform frame is fixing, on this adapter plate, screw thread fit has push rod, and push rod end and hold-down arm side offset;
The clamping plate detachably fixed by screw rod with adapter plate, described hold-down arm is clamped between clamping plate and adapter plate.
As preferably, at least one movable well enclosure offers the door opening leading to hoistway.Adopt this technical scheme, simulation hoistway environment that can be more true to nature, improve the installation quality of elevator.As further preferably, the reveal plate that described movable well enclosure comprises mount pad, the door opening guide rail be fixed on mount pad coordinates with door opening slide and realize relatively-stationary locking piece between reveal plate and door opening guide rail.In addition, as preferably, the braking mechanism being provided with roller bottom described mount pad and being arranged on roller.
As preferably, described job platform side is also provided with the vertical cat ladder for upper and lower job platform.Described vertical cat ladder periphery is provided with guard rail.
In the present invention, for ensureing the bulk strength of well enclosure, fixing well enclosure, mobile well enclosure and movable well enclosure main body adopt aluminium alloy structure, and can independently movement.
The present invention is used for elevator and spells the simulation hoistway taken, and takes test can find before elevator dispatches from the factory that product processes in time designing, after the defect of manufacturing process by simulating the spelling of hoistway, reduces to reprocess probability and cost when elevator is installed at the scene.
Of the present inventionly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, can spell the size of the car taken as required, the size of adjustment simulation well enclosure, be suitable for the use of various car, adjustability is strong, and practicality is wide, reduces elevator cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of spelling the simulation hoistway taken for elevator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for simulating the mounting structure schematic diagram of the fixed guide assembly of hoistway shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part A in the assembly of fixed guide shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of part B in the assembly of fixed guide shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is for simulating the mounting structure schematic diagram of the moving guide rail assembly of hoistway shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged diagram of the track adjusting mechanism of the assembly of moving guide rail shown in Fig. 5;
The C part-structure enlarged diagram that Fig. 7 is the assembly of moving guide rail shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the lateral plan of braking mechanism in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is mounting structure schematic diagram of spelling the simulation hoistway taken for elevator of the present invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
1, column; 2, fixed guide assembly; 3, movable well enclosure; 4, movable well enclosure; 5, moving guide rail assembly; 6, lift car and assembly thereof; 7, push rod; 8, hold-down arm; 9, the first width expands wall; 10, adapter plate; 11, clamping plate; 12, platform frame; 13a, the first guide rail; 13b, the second guide rail; 14, vertical cat ladder; 15, fixing well enclosure; 16, base for supporting; 16a, nutplate; 17, rail brackets; 18, job platform; 19, tie down screw; 20, the second width expands wall; 21, mobile well enclosure; 22, mobile cat ladder; 23, track; 24, adjust bar; 25, locking lever; 26, adjusting lever; 27, movable stand; 28, guide wheel; 29, braking mechanism; 30, pull bar; 31, fixed mount; 32, hinged seat; 33, clamp arm; 34, square hole; 35, handle; 36, clamp arm; 37, eccentric pressure head; 38, articulated joint; 39, retracing spring; 40, guide part; 41, installation portion; 42, guide plate is pressed; 43, side plate; 44, adapter plate; 45, plate is adjusted.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be used for being described in detail to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind ofly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, comprise column 1, the fixed guide assembly 2 be fixed on column 1, moving guide rail assembly 5 and movable well enclosure 3 and movable well enclosure 4, movable well enclosure 3 is provided with adjustable door opening.
As shown in Figure 2, fixed guide assembly 2 comprises: provide the job platform 18 of service platform to operating personal, be fixed on the vertical cat ladder 14 of job platform 18 side, be fixed on the first guide rail 13a of job platform 18 opposite side and and the relatively-stationary fixing well enclosure 15 of job platform 18.
As shown in Figure 3, column 1 can adopt commercially available I-beam section, and I-beam section forms two hold-down arms 8; Job platform 18 side is interfixed by pressing plate fixed mechanism and column 1.Pressing plate fixed mechanism comprises: with the platform frame 12 that job platform 18 side is fixing; With two adapter plates 10 that platform frame 12 is fixing, on this adapter plate 10, screw thread fit has push rod 7, and during fixed operation platform 18, push rod 7 end and hold-down arm 8 side offset; The clamping plate 11 detachably fixed by tie down screw 19 with adapter plate 10, hold-down arm 8 is clamped between clamping plate 11 and adapter plate 10.The quantity that push rod 7 and tie down screw 19 are arranged can according to actual needs, and in the present embodiment, each adapter plate 10 upper ejector pin 7 quantity is four, and the quantity of tie down screw 19 is two.The install and adjust of job platform 18 conveniently can be realized by pressing plate fixed mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3, operating personal passes through vertical cat ladder about 14 job platform 18 when operation.Guard rail is arranged with, to guarantee the safety of operating personal vertical cat ladder 14 up and down outside vertical cat ladder 14.
As shown in Figure 4, the first guide rail 13a is connected with job platform 18 with base for supporting 16 by rail brackets 17, checks the setting accuracy of elevator guide shoe when elevator is spelled and taken.Base for supporting 16 is fixed with nutplate 16a.Rail brackets 17 is L shaped plate, the horizontal plate of L shaped plate is provided with bar hole, interfixing of rail brackets 17 and base for supporting 16 is realized through the through hole of this bar hole and nutplate 16a by bolt, the setting of bar hole herein, facilitate the accurate adjustment of rail brackets 17 position, and then realize the adjustment (being defined as x direction) to the first guide rail 13a distance guide rail support 17 position.The vertical plate of L shaped plate is provided with bar hole equally, should by bolt interfixing through this bar hole and the first guide rail 13a, the setting of bar hole herein, facilitates the position adjustment (i.e. y to) of the first guide rail 13a side direction.
Fixing well enclosure 15 is fixed on base for supporting 16, and the both sides of fixing well enclosure 15 are slidably fitted with the first width respectively and expand wall 9; It is two that first width expands wall 9 quantity.The bottom of fixing well enclosure 15 and top are respectively equipped with the first slide rail of horizontal arrangement, and each first width is expanded wall 9 and is all slidably mounted between two the first slide rails by change gear.First width is expanded wall 9 and is provided with between the first slide rail for the first width being expanded wall 9 first lockable mechanism that lock relative to the first slide rail, and the first lockable mechanism comprises the lockhole and the locking bolt of screw thread fit in lockhole that are arranged on the first slide rail sidewall; When tightening locking bolt, locking bolt end is pushed against the first width and expands on wall 9, and stop the first width to expand wall 9 and be moved, when unclamping locking bolt, locking bolt end and the first width are expanded wall 9 and departed from, and the first width is expanded wall 9 and be can move freely.
As shown in Figure 5, moving guide rail assembly 5 comprises; Movable stand 27, be fixed on movable stand 27 for the mobile cat ladder 22 of the upper and lower operation of personnel, be arranged on mobile cat ladder 22 top workplatform, be fixed on movable stand 27 side mobile well enclosure 21, fix track 23 on the ground, mobile cat ladder 22 can do straight-line motion along track 23, second guide rail 13b is fixed by rail brackets 17 and mobile cat ladder 22 equally, and rail brackets 17 as shown in Figure 4; Mobile cat ladder 22 side is provided with mobile well enclosure 21.
The both sides of mobile well enclosure 21 are slidably fitted with the second width respectively and expand wall 20.The bottom of mobile well enclosure 21 and top are respectively equipped with the second slide rail of horizontal arrangement, and each second width is expanded wall 20 and is all slidably mounted between two the second slide rails.Second width is expanded wall 20 and is provided with between the second slide rail for the second width being expanded wall 20 second lockable mechanism that lock relative to the second slide rail.Second lockable mechanism is identical with the structure of the first lockable mechanism, generally comprises: the lockhole and the locking bolt of screw thread fit in lockhole that are arranged on the second slide rail sidewall; When tightening locking bolt, locking bolt end is pushed against the second width and expands on wall 20, stops the second width to expand wall 20 and is moved, when unclamping locking bolt, locking bolt end and the second width are expanded wall 20 and are departed from, and the second width is expanded wall 20 and be can move freely.
The extension to fixing well enclosure 15 and mobile well enclosure 21 Width can be realized respectively by the first width expansion wall 9 and the second width expansion wall 20, realize the adjustment of two well enclosure Widths.
As shown in Figure 6, track 23 is the T-shaped track be made up of guide part 40 and installation portion 41.Track 23 two ends are installed respectively by adjusting mechanism and floor and are fixed with ground, and adjusting mechanism comprises: the adapter plate 44 fixed by expansion bolt and floor; Be fixed on adapter plate 44 both sides for realizing track 23 horizontal direction adjusts side direction regulation mechanism; Be arranged on adapter plate 44 for realizing the vertical adjusting mechanism that track 23 vertical direction adjusts.
Track adjustment in the height direction can be realized by vertical adjusting mechanism, namely realize the adjustment to rail levelness.Vertical adjusting mechanism comprises: adjustment plate 45, and this adjustment plate 45 is provided with some tapped bore, and track 23 is interfixed by pressure guide plate 42 and adjustment plate 45; With adjustment plate 45 upper screwed hole screw thread fit adjust bar 24 and locking lever 25, adjust bar 24 end and adapter plate 44 end face offset, and for limiting the height of track 23 vertical direction, locking lever 25 end and adapter plate 44 screw thread are fixed.Adjust bar 24 be generally with adjust plate 45 coordinate in hexagonal screw rod, locking lever 25 is generally the outer-hexagonal screw rod fixing with adapter plate 44 screw thread.Adjustment plate 45 is Rectangular Plate Structure, and adjust bar 24 and locking lever 25 are respectively two, and four bights being arranged on adjustment plate 4 staggered respectively.
Can realize by side direction regulation mechanism adjustment track being carried out to position on Width, namely realize the adjustment to track straightness accuracy (according to predetermined direction).Side direction regulation mechanism comprises: two side plates, 43, two side plates 43 laying respectively at track 23 both sides are equipped with tapped bore; Offseting with the both sides of described adjustment plate respectively with adjusting lever 26, two adjusting lever 26 ends of side plate 43 upper screwed hole screw thread fit, by screwing two adjusting levers 26, the adjustment to track 23 side direction can be realized.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the guide wheel 28 coordinated with track 23 and braking mechanism 29 is provided with bottom movable stand 27.Braking mechanism comprises: two clamp arms with movable stand 27 bottom-hinged, are respectively clamp arm 33 and clamp arm 36, clamp arm 33 and clamp arm 36 hinged with hinged seat 32, hinged seat 32 top interfixes by bottom fixed mount 31 and movable stand 27; Cross the pull bar 30 of two clamp arms, this pull bar 30 one end is relative fixing with one of them clamp arm 33 by nut etc., and the other end forms installation portion through another clamp arm 36, and installation portion is provided with articulated joint 38; Be arranged on to impel between two clamp arm 36 madial walls two clamp arms mutually away from retracing spring 39; The eccentric pressure head 37 be coupling with the articulated joint 38 of the installation portion of pull bar 30, this eccentric pressure head 37 lateral margin offsets with corresponding clamp arm 36 lateral wall, realizes holding tightly of two clamp arms by rotating eccentric pressure head 37 and unclamps.Retracing spring 39 is set on pull bar 30, and retracing spring 39 two ends offset with the madial wall of two clamp arms respectively.Eccentric pressure head 37 side is provided with adjustment handle 35.Wherein one piece of clamp arm 36 has square hole 34, pull bar 30 one end is provided with the square toes matched with square hole.Adopt square hole and square head structure, ensure that eccentric pressure head 37 remains at a direction.
The brake of roller and cooperation is equipped with bottom movable well enclosure 3 and fixation side well enclosure 4, movable well enclosure 3 and fixation side well enclosure 4 main body adopt aluminium alloy structure, can independently movement, wherein movable well enclosure 3 is provided with door opening, and its large I adjusts according to actual building site state.As shown in Figure 9, movable well enclosure 3 and fixation side well enclosure 4 are expanded wall 9 and the second width respectively and are expanded wall 20 and connect with the first width being in hoistway homonymy.
The size adjusting of first surrounding being fixed well enclosure according to actual building site state when elevator is spelled and taken puts in place, can verify the precision leading boots being arranged on lift car 6 upper and lower end whether meet accuracy requirement when elevator is spelled and taken by two side rails.
Claims (11)
1. spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the fixed guide assembly (2) and moving guide rail assembly (5) that are in hoistway two opposite sides, and be in two movable well enclosures (3,4) of the other two opposite sides of hoistway;
Described fixed guide assembly (2) comprising:
Fixing well enclosure (15);
Vertically be arranged on the first guide rail (13a) on fixing well enclosure (15);
With the relatively-stationary job platform of described fixing well enclosure (15) (18);
Described moving guide rail assembly (5) comprising:
Movable stand (27);
Be fixed on the mobile well enclosure (21) that movable stand (27) is upper and relative with fixing well enclosure (15);
Fixing and second guide rail (13b) that position with first guide rail (13a) relative relative to mobile well enclosure (21);
Each movable well enclosure is docked at the same side of fixing well enclosure (15) and mobile well enclosure (21) respectively.
2. according to claim 1ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described fixing well enclosure (15) are slidably fitted with the first width respectively and expand wall (9); The both sides of described mobile well enclosure (21) are slidably fitted with the second width respectively and expand wall (20); Each movable well enclosure and the first width being in hoistway homonymy are expanded wall (9) and the second width and are expanded wall (20) and connect.
3. according to claim 1ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, also comprise and be laid on ground track (23), described movable stand (27) is engaged on this track (23) by roller-coaster.
4. according to claim 3ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, described track (23) two ends are fixed respectively by adjusting mechanism and ground, and described adjusting mechanism comprises:
The adapter plate (44) fixed on the ground;
Be arranged on adapter plate (44) both sides for realizing the side direction regulation mechanism that track (23) horizontal direction adjusts;
Be arranged on adapter plate (44) for realizing the vertical adjusting mechanism that track (23) vertical direction adjusts.
5. according to claim 4ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, described vertical adjusting mechanism comprises:
Adjustment plate (45), this adjustment plate (45) is provided with some tapped bore;
The adjust bar (24) coordinated with adjustment plate (45) upper screwed hole and locking lever (25), described adjust bar (24) end and described adapter plate (44) end face offset, and described locking lever (25) end and adapter plate (44) screw thread are fixed.
6. according to claim 5ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, described side direction regulation mechanism comprises:
Lay respectively at two side plates (43) of track (23) both sides, two side plates (43) are equipped with tapped bore;
The adjusting lever (26) coordinated with described side plate (43) upper screwed hole, two adjusting lever (26) ends are arranged in opposite directions, offset respectively with the both sides of described adjustment plate (45).
7. according to the arbitrary claim of claim 3-6, spell for elevator the simulation hoistway taken, it is characterized in that, described movable stand (27) is provided with the braking mechanism (29) acted on mutually with track (23), and described braking mechanism (29) comprising:
With two clamp arms (33,36) of movable stand (27) bottom-hinged;
Cross the pull bar (30) of two clamp arms (33,36), this pull bar (30) one end is relative with one of them clamp arm fixing, and the other end forms installation portion through another clamp arm;
Be arranged on to impel between two clamp arms (33,36) two clamp arms (33,36) mutually away from retracing spring (39);
The eccentric pressure head (37) be coupling with pull bar (30) installation portion, this eccentric pressure head (37) lateral margin offsets with corresponding clamp arm lateral wall, holding tightly and unclamping of two clamp arms (33,36) is realized by rotating eccentric pressure head (37).
8. according to claim 7ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, described retracing spring (39) is set on pull bar (30), and retracing spring (39) two ends offset with the madial wall of two clamp arms (33,36) respectively.
9. according to claim 7ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, wherein at least one piece of clamp arm has square hole, described pull bar (30) one end is provided with the square toes matched with described square hole.
10. according to claim 1ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, be provided with column (1) in the side of fixing well enclosure (15) hoistway dorsad, described job platform (18) detouchable is arranged on this column (1).
11. according to claim 10ly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator, it is characterized in that, described column (1) is provided with one or more hold-down arm (8); Described job platform (18) is fixed by pressing plate fixed mechanism and described hold-down arm (8), and described pressing plate fixed mechanism comprises:
With the platform frame (12) that job platform (18) side is fixing;
With one or more adapter plates (10) that platform frame (12) is fixing, the upper screw thread fit of this adapter plate (10) has push rod (7), and push rod (7) end and described hold-down arm (8) side offset;
The clamping plate (11) detachably fixed by screw rod with adapter plate (10), described hold-down arm (8) is clamped between clamping plate (11) and adapter plate (10).
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| CN201410625681.0A CN104401853B (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | A kind of simulation hoistway taken for elevator spelling |
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| CN201410625681.0A CN104401853B (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | A kind of simulation hoistway taken for elevator spelling |
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| CN104401853A true CN104401853A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104401853B CN104401853B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106426025A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州固源电梯部件有限公司 | Trial erection platform for elevator car |
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| CN201946206U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 聊城职业技术学院 | Manned elevator used for teaching and practical training |
| CN103218947A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-07-24 | 北京铁路电气化学校 | Simulative elevator electrical installation and adjustment evaluation training system for teaching |
| CN204310645U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-05-06 | 杭州斯沃德电梯有限公司 | A kind ofly spell the simulation hoistway taken for elevator |
| EP2923988A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | Aip Aps | Elevator systems |
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| JPH08133636A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Otis Elevator Co | Temporary machine room for jump-up elevator |
| WO2005108274A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-17 | Orona, S. Coop. | Lift shaft enclosure |
| CN201946206U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 聊城职业技术学院 | Manned elevator used for teaching and practical training |
| CN103218947A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-07-24 | 北京铁路电气化学校 | Simulative elevator electrical installation and adjustment evaluation training system for teaching |
| EP2923988A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | Aip Aps | Elevator systems |
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| CN106426025A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州固源电梯部件有限公司 | Trial erection platform for elevator car |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104401853B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201231 Address after: No. 168, Hongda Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311120 Patentee after: HANGZHOU XO-LIFT Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 168, Hongda Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311120 Patentee before: HANGZHOU SWORD ELEVATOR Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A simulated shaft for elevator assembly Granted publication date: 20161005 Pledgee: Zhejiang Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Hangzhou Linping Branch Pledgor: HANGZHOU XO-LIFT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980001764 |
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