CN104401572B - Medicine and food overtemperature monitoring method and medicines and food with overtemperature monitoring device - Google Patents

Medicine and food overtemperature monitoring method and medicines and food with overtemperature monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104401572B
CN104401572B CN201410462292.0A CN201410462292A CN104401572B CN 104401572 B CN104401572 B CN 104401572B CN 201410462292 A CN201410462292 A CN 201410462292A CN 104401572 B CN104401572 B CN 104401572B
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food
overtemperature
medicine
filter membrane
thermometer
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CN104401572A (en
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张丁紫
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Zhang Dingzi
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines and food and medicine and food overtemperature monitoring, in particular to a medicine and food overtemperature monitoring method and medicines and food with an overtemperature monitoring device. The problem that in the prior art, whether the medicines and the food are in the condition exceeding the upper warning temperature and exceeding the warning duration at one time cannot be precisely known is solved; according to the method, an overtemperature color developing device is arranged on a medicine and food disposable packaging object or arranged in the packaging object so as to display whether the medicines and the food are in the condition exceeding the warning temperature and reach the warning time at one time or not; according to the overtemperature color developing device, an opening is formed in the upper end of a thermometer and is covered with a filter membrane, and the outer portion of the filter membrane is in contact with color developing paper; the temperature value in the opening of the thermometer is the warning temperature of the medicines and the food; the permeability of the filter membrane decides to enable the time required by overtemperature filtering out of dyeing liquid in the thermometer and permeating of the dyeing liquid from the filter membrane to the color developing paper to be consistent with the warning duration; and when the color developing paper displays the color of the color dyeing liquid, it can be judged that the medicines and the food cannot be continuously used.

Description

Medicine, food overtemperature monitoring method and the medicine with overtemperature supervising device, food
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine, food and to medicine, especially food overtemperature monitoring technology field, a kind of medicine, food Overtemperature monitoring method and the medicine with overtemperature supervising device, food.
Background technology
Some medicines are particularly some vaccines such as human rabies vaccine, its from production link to final use process, There can be particular/special requirement to temperature environment to keep drug effect, can typically limit the medicine can not for a long time in less than a certain Temperature value and higher than in the environment of a certain temperature value, publication number CN103257633A, publication date in August, 2013 China of 21 days are specially Profit application discloses one kind《Method and its system based on the wireless network control of transport cold chain》, the technical scheme advantage is right The refrigerator car and freezer for being related to medicine carries out temperature control and regulation using wireless network, has the disadvantage to monitor medicine not The medicine overtemperature caused due to artificial or other factorses of other processes in refrigerator car and freezer, that is to say, that without complete The overtemperature situation for recognizing medicine of journey, and color, character will not change after many medicine overtemperatures itself, this is just to judgement Medicine drug effect brings difficulty.In terms of temperature control, input is many to the transport of vaccine, in preserving for currently available technology, such as sets up Cold chain system.But beyond supervision, how to keep product quality also without fine method, e.g., transport vehicle is transported to freezer, refrigerator and takes Go out vaccine quality when the non-temperature controls such as inoculation human body.
Above-mentioned medicine is not allowed less than a certain temperature value, and one is easily to realize, annual ambient temperature is typically all without low In this temperature value, such as -15 DEG C, two is that ambient temperature is slightly less than this temperature value, affects smaller to the drug effect of medicine, So not allowing medicine to be the problem that should mainly solve under high-temperature situation.
With the raising of living standard, people for can also there is the overtemperature monitoring similar to medicine in some food will Ask.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:There is provided a kind of medicine, food overtemperature monitoring method and band overtemperature to monitor The medicine of device, food, overcome prior art accurately can not understand medicine, food whether once in beyond upper warning temperature and More than the problem of warning duration.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of medicine, food overtemperature monitoring method:
By overtemperature display device is arranged on the medicine, the disposable packing material of food or in packing material to show the medicine Whether product, food were once under super warning temperature situation and reached warning duration;
The overtemperature display device be by by the upper end of thermometer make opening, oral area cover outside filter membrane and filter membrane with Developing paper is contacted;
Temperature value at the thermometer opening is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the filter permeability of the membrane is decided by Make dyeing liquid overtemperature in thermometer leach infiltrate into developing paper from filter membrane the time required to it is consistent with described warning duration.
Then judge that when the color of dyeing liquid is shown on developing paper the medicine, food can not be continuing with.
Warning temperature described above refers to medicine, the high temperature warning temperature of food, goes up warning temperature.
Specifically, it is described for needed for ensureing to make dyeing liquid overtemperature in thermometer to leach and infiltrate into developing paper from filter membrane Time is consistent with described warning duration, so as to the filter membrane permeability that need to be controlled is by changing the thickness of filter membrane and/or change The amount of the resistance screening matter being added on filter membrane is realizing.
The filter membrane for being used can be water system filter membrane.
In order to improve the convenience that overtemperature judges to whether, in the thermometer, dyeing liquid is the colour-fast pigment of addition Kerosene or ethanol.
Elsewhere, the present invention also proposes a kind of medicine for carrying overtemperature supervising device, food, and the medicine, food have content Thing and the disposable packaging of outside;
Independently place in the disposable packaging or be stained with packaging beyond the region of objective existence and show whether the medicine, food were once located Under super warning temperature situation and reach warning duration overtemperature display device;
Described overtemperature display device has the thermometer of upper end open and peristome covers filter membrane, outside the filter membrane Contact with developing paper;
Temperature value at the thermometer opening is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the filter permeability of the membrane is decided by Make dyeing liquid overtemperature in thermometer leach infiltrate into developing paper from filter membrane the time required to it is consistent with described warning duration.
Specific way is the amount of the thickness and/or the resistance screening matter being added on filter membrane of the filter membrane for using by filter membrane Required permeability is determined.
In order to improve the economy of overtemperature judges to whether convenience and product itself, dyeing liquid in the thermometer To add the ethanol or kerosene of colour-fast pigment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention due on medicine, the direct packing material of food or it is internal arrange with should Medicine, food track overtemperature display device together all the time, the overtemperature display device main body be a compact temperature meter, the device Normally only 0.1-0.2 yuan of manufacturing cost, it is so in the case where minimal amount of medicine, packaging for foodstuff cost is increased, real Show to the whether monitoring completely of overtemperature of medicine, food.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. thermometer, 1-1. dyeing liquids, 2. filter membrane, 3. developing paper, 4. bar code.
Specific embodiment
A kind of medicine, food overtemperature monitoring method, such as accompanying drawing 1 are shown, by the food, the disposable packing material of medicine Paste overtemperature display device to show whether the medicine, food were once under super warning temperature situation and reached warning on bottle Duration;
Overtemperature display device be by by the upper end of thermometer 1 make opening, oral area cover outside filter membrane 2 and filter membrane with it is aobvious Coloured paper 3 is contacted;
Temperature value at 1 opening of the thermometer is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the permeability of the filter membrane 2 is determined It is consistent with warning duration the time required to leaching dyeing liquid 1-1 overtemperatures in thermometer 1 to infiltrate into developing paper 3 from filter membrane 2.
For ensure make dyeing liquid 1-1 overtemperatures in thermometer 1 leach infiltrate into developing paper 3 from filter membrane 2 the time required to police Guard against duration unanimously, so as to 2 permeability of filter membrane that need to be controlled is added on filter membrane 2 by changing the thickness of filter membrane 2 and/or change Resistance screening matter amount realizing, resistance screening matter can select rice water or other pasty state protein materials, and exactly filter membrane 2 is soaked Steep and dried after the materials such as rice water again.
In thermometer 1, dyeing liquid 1-1 is the kerosene or ethanol for adding colour-fast pigment.
In accompanying drawing 1, overtemperature display device is fixed in the bottle sticker of medicine, food by gluing or fixture, thermometer 1 splendid attire pipe used itself, according to different medicines, the packing instructions of food, using glass tubing, lucite tube or plastic tube, Avoid extruding;Overturning, the dyeing liquid 1-1 under situation such as keep flat and will not spill, leakproof is by reducing bore or increasing pipe Inwall, the surface tension of medium temperature are realizing.
Another kind of method can be set in the form of overtemperature display device is enclosed in a pouch and is isolated from medicine, food Put in medicine, the disposable packaging of food.
Accompanying drawing 1 can equally explain a kind of medicine for carrying overtemperature supervising device, food, and the medicine, food have content Thing and the disposable packaging of outside,
Non-returnable container beyond the region of objective existence is stained with and shows whether the medicine, food were once under super warning temperature situation and reached The overtemperature display device of warning duration;
Overtemperature display device has the thermometer 1 of upper end open, and peristome covers filter membrane 2, outside filter membrane 2 and developing paper 3 contacts;
Temperature value at 1 opening of thermometer is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the permeability of filter membrane 2 is decided by make temperature It is consistent with warning duration the time required in meter 1, dyeing liquid 1-1 overtemperatures are leached and infiltrate into developing paper 3 from filter membrane 2.
Permeability of the amount of the thickness of the filter membrane 2 for using and/or the resistance screening matter being added on filter membrane 2 by needed for filter membrane 2 Determine.In thermometer 1, dyeing liquid 1-1 is the ethanol or kerosene for adding colour-fast pigment.
In addition, thermometer 1 may be designed to traditional Straight, circle, flat, font face are may be designed as, it is applicable Different articles are used, and using the surface tension of dyeing liquid 1-1 in the internal diameter of splendid attire pipe, inwall, the synthermal meter 1 of shape, are prevented Dyeing liquid 1-1 is spilt because the diverse location such as overturning, keeping flat.
In accompanying drawing 1, developing paper 3 is connected with 4 region of bar code of product, is changed by developing paper 3 one in bar code 4 The thickness of individual bar code, e.g., during non-overtemperature, a certain bar code shows normally " thin " shape, reads the product information after bar code " not surpass Temperature ", after overtemperature, the bar code becomes abnormal " thick " shape, read information be " overtemperature, substandard product ", be easy to digitized immunity to connect Apply in kind, or to medicine, food digital management.
For quality and safety, in thermometer 1, dyeing liquid 1-1 media should be accomplished tasteless, nonflammable, nontoxic as far as possible.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medicine, food overtemperature monitoring method, it is characterised in that:
By on the medicine, the disposable packing material of food or in packing material arrange overtemperature display device with show the medicine, Whether food was once under super warning temperature situation and reached warning duration;
The overtemperature display device be by by the upper end of thermometer make opening, oral area cover outside filter membrane and filter membrane with colour developing Paper is contacted;
Temperature value at the thermometer opening is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the filter permeability of the membrane is decided by make temperature In degree meter, dyeing liquid overtemperature is consistent with described warning duration the time required to leaching and infiltrating into developing paper from filter membrane.
2. medicine according to claim 1, food overtemperature monitoring method, it is characterised in that:Described makes temperature for guarantee In meter, dyeing liquid overtemperature is consistent with described warning duration the time required to leaching and infiltrating into developing paper from filter membrane, so as to need control Filter membrane permeability be realizing by changing the amount of resistance screening matter that the thickness of filter membrane and/or change be added on filter membrane.
3. medicine according to claim 1, food overtemperature monitoring method, it is characterised in that:Dyeing liquor in the thermometer Body is the kerosene or ethanol for adding colour-fast pigment.
4. a kind of medicine for carrying overtemperature supervising device, food, the medicine, food have the non-returnable container of content and outside Thing, it is characterised in that:
Whether independently place in the disposable packaging or be stained with packaging beyond the region of objective existence shows the medicine, food once in super Under warning temperature situation and reach warning duration overtemperature display device;
There is described overtemperature display device the thermometer of upper end open and peristome to cover filter membrane, outside the filter membrane with it is aobvious Coloured paper is contacted;
Temperature value at the thermometer opening is medicine, the warning temperature of food, and the filter permeability of the membrane is decided by make temperature In degree meter, dyeing liquid overtemperature is consistent with described warning duration the time required to leaching and infiltrating into developing paper from filter membrane.
5. the medicine for carrying overtemperature supervising device according to claim 4, food, it is characterised in that:The filter for using Permeability of the amount of the thickness of film and/or the resistance screening matter being added on filter membrane needed for filter membrane is determined.
6. the medicine for carrying overtemperature supervising device according to claim 4, food, it is characterised in that:In the thermometer Dyeing liquid is the ethanol or kerosene for adding colour-fast pigment.
CN201410462292.0A 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 Medicine and food overtemperature monitoring method and medicines and food with overtemperature monitoring device Active CN104401572B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN203772447U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-08-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二四研究所 Discoloration detection label for cold chain

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JPS61206832U (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-27
DK199900313U4 (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-01-12 Ingenioer Et Redan As Fa Sensor element
DE202004003410U1 (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-07-14 Adolf Fenz Gmbh Liquid thermometer has a hollow space, comprising a tube and reservoir, that is formed at the interface between two planar bodies that are joined together in a leak-free manner
CN1827013A (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-06 曲绍麟 Non-electric heat type edible utensil with temperature display function
SE528869C2 (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-03-06 Tempix Ab Label, method and apparatus for providing a temperature monitoring function in a product package
WO2007012132A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Crc Smartprint Pty Ltd Time-temperature indicators
CN204473402U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-07-15 张友 Carry the medicine of overtemperature control monitor unit, food non-returnable container

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101558300A (en) * 2006-12-13 2009-10-14 S.C.约翰逊父子公司 Useful life indicators
CN203772447U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-08-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二四研究所 Discoloration detection label for cold chain

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