TPMS system calibrating detecting device and method of inspection thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device detected for TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System-system for monitoring pressure in tyre) system calibrating.
Background technology
The trend of current vehicle electronics is towards the future development of safety and traveling comfort, and the brought traffic accident of blowing out of automobile tyre low pressure and high temperature is increasing, increases TPMS (system for detecting tire pressure) and becomes to force GB with European Union in the U.S.! And in China, this technology is universal in most of vehicle.Before TPMS system is installed, needing to carry out demarcation to it can detect, and lacks a kind of complete function failure-free at present for detecting the device of TPMS system, can not meet domestic automobile vendor product inspection needs.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the TPMS system calibrating detecting device realizing a kind of easy to use, reliable operation, low cost of manufacture.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: TPMS system calibrating detecting device, is characterized in that: system comprises antenna receiving intensity detecting unit and RF dash receiver receiving sensitivity detecting unit;
Described antenna receiving intensity detecting unit: the antenna of TPMS system is fixed on the position that it was originally positioned at car, and antenna is connected with the signal input part of spectrometer;
Described RF dash receiver receiving sensitivity detecting unit: RF dash receiver antennal interface end and signal generator are linked together, is connected the DATA data terminal of RF dash receiver with logic analyser with GND end.
Described vehicle is fixed with angular transducer, and signal is delivered to PC by described angular transducer and spectrometer, logic analyser also by information conveyance to PC.
Substrate is fixed on outside automotive hub by fixed mechanism, drive wheel is fixed with outside substrate, described drive wheel and wheel hub coaxial and affixed with substrate, described angular transducer is fixed on strip stay bearing plate one end, and this end is fixed on outside vehicle body, the described stay bearing plate other end is fixed in rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is extended by drive wheel axle center, and described drive wheel is connected by crawler belt with between angular transducer.
The method of inspection of TPMS system calibrating detecting device:
Step 1, finishing equipment connect;
Step 2, detection antenna receiving intensity, spectrometer has the tire pressure monitoring unit in corresponding 4 wheels of 4 curves; Detect RF dash receiver receiving sensitivity, utilize signal generator to pass through simulation FSK or ASK signal, logic analyser has sensitivity straight line;
Step 3, judgement, if 4 curve nadirs are lower than sensitivity straight line 3-5DB, then system stability, otherwise system exception.
In described step 3, signal is delivered to PC by logic analyser and spectrometer, by PC by two take off data overlaps.
Graphic statistics is carried out after at least rotating 3 whole circles by angular transducer induction motor tire in described step 2.
The invention has the advantages that apparatus structure is simplified, use reliable, whether the system calibrating can measuring TPMS system accurately prepares, and contributes to the product design improving automobile vendor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Mark in the content expressed every width accompanying drawing in specification sheets of the present invention below and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is antenna receiving intensity detecting unit structured flowchart;
Fig. 2 is RF dash receiver receiving sensitivity detecting unit structured flowchart;
Fig. 3 is result of a measurement figure;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: 1, antenna; 2, spectrometer; 3, PC; 4, angular transducer; 5, signal generator; 6, RF dash receiver; 7, logic analyser.
Detailed description of the invention
Native system is for detecting and verify the demarcation of TPMS system, to ensure that this system can be client and shows correct tire pressure and temperature and alarm message in real time, system comprises BCM module antenna 1 some antennas 1 receiving intensity detecting unit and RF dash receiver 6 receiving sensitivity detecting unit structured flowchart
TPMS system calibrating detecting device system comprises antenna 1 receiving intensity detecting unit and RF dash receiver 6 receiving sensitivity detecting unit.
As shown in Figure 1, BCM receiver module is arranged on real vehicle by antenna 1 receiving intensity detecting unit, and it is motionless to be fixed on installation site, antenna 1 interface end of antenna 1 portion distal end and RF dash receiver 6 is disconnected, antenna 1 end utilizes connecting interface (signal strength loss is within 3DB) to be connected on spectrometer 2, and spectrometer 2 current events detect the signal strength received.Time fixing, the antenna 1 of TPMS system is fixed on the position that it was originally positioned at car, can ensure detection accuracy like this, namely simulate lower antenna 1 receiving condition of time state.
For guaranteeing measurement accuracy, antenna 1 receiving intensity detecting unit is also provided with angular transducer 4, and angular transducer 4 is fixed on above the wheel hub of tire, and signal is delivered to PC 3 by angular transducer 4 and spectrometer 2, further data analysis can be carried out to data, and utilize PC 3 to store.
For convenience of disassemblerassembler, angular transducer 4 can adopt following fixed form, substrate is fixed on outside automotive hub by fixed mechanism, can be fixed by default mounting hole and band, drive wheel is fixed with outside substrate, drive wheel and wheel hub coaxial and affixed with substrate, can with car vehicle wheel rotation, angular transducer 4 is fixed on strip stay bearing plate one end, and this end is fixed on outside vehicle body, fix by sucker, the stay bearing plate other end is fixed in rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is extended by drive wheel axle center, connected by crawler belt between drive wheel with angular transducer 4, can be rotated by drive wheel angular transducer 4 like this, realize angular transducer 4 and detect wheel spin status.
Antenna 1 receiving intensity detecting unit is detected under different angles by 4 tires of angular transducer 4 and spectrometer 2 pairs of automobiles, the RF signal of sensor emission, the strength conditions that BCM module antenna 1 receives.
RF dash receiver 6 receiving sensitivity detecting unit as shown in Figure 2, first on BCM receiver module, disconnects RF receiver module antenna 1 end and is connected with BCM antenna 1.Special antenna 1 (signal strength loss is within 3DB) is utilized antenna 1 interface end of RF dash receiver 6 and signal generator 5 to be linked together.By signal generator 5, simulation FSK or ASK signal (different sensor, the pattern of employing and transfer rate are all different) FSK, 9.6KBit/ASK, 4.2KBit are input to antenna 1 end of RF dash receiver 6.The DATA data terminal of upper RF receiver module is connected by logic analyser 7, and GND end, identify by software (dutycycle identifies preamble number, etc. condition) analog signal received, can BCM correctly identify analog signal.After equipment connection is good, by the intensity of conditioning signal producer 5, and logic analyser 7, the situation of analysis, judges the receiving sensitivity of RF dash receiver 6.Logic analyser 7 also by information conveyance to PC 3, by aggregation of data relatively and store.
The sensitivity detector that RF receives, utilize signal generator 5 by analog signal (FSK, 9.6KBit/ASK, 4.2KBit) input RF receiver module antenna 1 end, recycling logic analyser 7, analyze dutycycle and the integraty of data, detect with this sensitivity that RF receives.
Concrete determination methods is as follows:
Step 1, finishing equipment connect;
Step 2, detection antenna 1 receiving intensity, spectrometer 2 has the tire pressure monitoring unit in corresponding 4 wheels of 4 curves; Detect RF dash receiver 6 receiving sensitivity, utilize signal generator 5 by simulation FSK or ASK signal, logic analyser 7 has sensitivity straight line; Responded to after motor tire at least rotates 3 whole circles by angular transducer 4 and carry out graphic statistics, the accuracy detected can be guaranteed like this, avoid the interference of special angle.
Step 3, judgement, if 4 curve nadirs are lower than sensitivity straight line 3-5DB, then system stability, otherwise system exception.Signal is delivered to PC 3 by logic analyser 7 and spectrometer 2, by PC 3 by two take off data overlaps (as Fig. 3).
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.