CN104400941A - Tire mold and air exhaust device, pattern part and mold cleaning method thereof - Google Patents

Tire mold and air exhaust device, pattern part and mold cleaning method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104400941A
CN104400941A CN201410652915.0A CN201410652915A CN104400941A CN 104400941 A CN104400941 A CN 104400941A CN 201410652915 A CN201410652915 A CN 201410652915A CN 104400941 A CN104400941 A CN 104400941A
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Prior art keywords
exhaust
tire
mold
exhaust apparatus
gap structure
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CN201410652915.0A
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CN104400941B (en
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张任
张伟
马海波
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Himile Mechanical Science and Technology Shandong Co Ltd
Himile Mechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Himile Mechanical Science and Technology Shandong Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a tire mold and an air exhaust device, a pattern part and a mold cleaning method thereof. The air exhaust device is arranged in the pattern part of the tire mold; the pattern part is provided with a first air exhaust channel; a second air exhaust channel is formed in the air exhaust device; the second air exhaust channel comprises a micro air-gap structure and is formed in an air exhaust clearance in which air exhausts and rubber can not leak in the tire vulcanization process, the first end of the second air exhaust channel is communicated with the first air exhaust channel of the pattern part, and the second end of the second air exhaust channel extends to the inner peripheral surface of the pattern part and is communicated with the inner cavity of the tire mold. The air exhaust device provided by the invention has the benefits that in the vulcanization process, gas generated in the tire vulcanization process enters the first air exhaust channel formed in the pattern part through the second air exhaust channel and is discharged to the outside of the tire mold through the first air exhaust channel; through the micro air-gap structure formed in the second air exhaust channel, the effects that air exhausts and rubber cannot leak can be realized in the tire vulcanization process.

Description

Tire-mold and exhaust apparatus, knurling section and die cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tire-mold, refer in particular to a kind of tire-mold and exhaust apparatus, knurling section and die cleaning method.
Background technology
In tire vulcanization process, in order to make the air in mold cavity be released out, thus rubber is distributed in mould equably, existing tire-mold all offers multiple steam vent on mold cavity.Normally adopt Drilling operation form required steam vent, due to drilling operating complete after also need to repair the burr of nose end, add Making mold operation, improve the manufacturing cost of mould; On the other hand, in sulfidation, because the exhaust of tread area is discharged by circular pore, these pores are usually located at mould inner tube of a tyre end face, and throughly wear to mold outer surface, when high pressure and Gao Re, unvulcanized rubber can be extruded into outside chamber, mould tire top; After air is discharged from mould, rubber is got in the steam vent that is drilled with forms glue hair, and these glue hair parts may be broken in die venting hole, can hinder the discharge of type chamber air, and then cause rubber can not be full of whole mold cavity completely.In order to avoid this kind of situation, need tire-mold to unload to clean from production line.General washing and cleaning operation uses drill bit to be got out by the rubber in each pore, very consuming time, affects production efficiency; Major part glue hair stands on along with the demoulding on tire, for removing glue hair, and having to establish special messenger and relevant device to prune, not only affecting the presentation quality of tire, and wasting sizing material, adding production cost.
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, prior art have employed a kind of spring air vent sleeve technology of tyre adjustable die, as shown in figure 13, spring air vent sleeve is embedded in the preboring steam vent of tire-mold by this technology, at the exhaust phase of tire building, under the effect of spring 131, gap is there is between mandrel 132 and overcoat 133, gas in mould can normally be discharged, and by mandrel 132 and overcoat 133 compacting after sizing material is full of mould, exhaust clearance gradually becomes zero, sizing material can be stoped again to overflow from steam vent, avoid and produce glue hair on surface of tyre.
Although the application of spring air vent sleeve avoids produce glue hair on surface of tyre, but the vestige of the air vent sleeve end face that thickly dotted brightness differs can be left at surface of tyre, have impact on the surface quality of tire, and also exist that cost is high, to inlay requirement high, easily block, the not problem such as easy cleaning again after blocking, once blocking, often need tire-mold to unload down from production line to change one by one, very consuming time, greatly reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of exhaust apparatus of tire-mold, knurling section and tire-mold cleaning method, for improving or overcome the one or more defect of existing tire punch die.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises:
A kind of exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold, for being arranged in the knurling section of described tire-mold, described knurling section is provided with the first exhaust passage, described exhaust apparatus is formed with the second exhaust passage, described second exhaust passage comprises micro-gap structure, be formed in tire vulcanization process the exhaust clearance being vented and not running glue, the first end of described second exhaust passage is connected with the first exhaust passage of described knurling section, second end of described second exhaust passage extends to the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section, with the intracavity inter-connection of described tire-mold.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, the Breadth Maximum of the described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed controls between 0.02 ~ 0.10mm.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, the Breadth Maximum of the described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed controls between 0.02 ~ 0.06mm.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust borehole jack, and the end face of described exhaust borehole jack is formed described micro-gap structure, described micro-gap structure is communicated with the second exhaust passage of described tire-mold inner chamber and described knurling section.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described micro-gap structure comprises multiple exhaust capillary or many exhaust slits.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described exhaust capillary or exhaust slit are 0.5 ~ 2mm in the length of described borehole jack axis.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, the outer face of described exhaust borehole jack flushes with the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section and connects.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust sheet, and the inside of described exhaust sheet forms described micro-gap structure, and described micro-gap structure is communicated with the second exhaust passage of described tire-mold inner chamber and described knurling section.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described described micro-gap structure comprises one or more exhaust duct, and described exhaust duct is circle hole shape, V-type ditch or bar shaped.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described exhaust sheet comprises the first lamellar body and second lamellar body of relatively superimposed setting, is formed with described micro-gap structure after two lamellar bodies are superimposed in joint.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, on described first lamellar body, the second lamellar body, correspondence is formed with air discharge duct, and the two superimposed rear described air discharge duct is involutory and forms described exhaust duct.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, described exhaust sheet is provided with wears muscle hole, wears muscle hole, described micro-gap structure communicates with the first exhaust passage of described knurling section described in the inner chamber of described tire-mold passes through.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold adopts and metal material or nonmetallic materials is manufactured through 3D printing, laser printing, mode that is powder metallurgy sintered or corrosion.
In the exhaust apparatus of mould of the present invention, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold adopts stainless steel material manufacture.
According to said structure, the invention allows for a kind of tire die tread pattern part, for forming tire-mold, described knurling section is provided with exhaust apparatus as above.
In tire die tread pattern part of the present invention, described exhaust apparatus inlays or be cast on described knurling section.
According to said structure, the invention allows for a kind of tire-mold, described mould comprises multiple knurling section as above, and described tire-mold inner chamber is extremely outside by the first exhaust channel connection of the second exhaust passage of described exhaust apparatus, described knurling section.
In tire-mold of the present invention, described tire-mold is Non-airhole type segmented mold.
According to said structure, the invention allows for a kind of cleaning method being provided with above-mentioned tire-mold, described method is cleaned described mould by dry ice, laser, plasma, water under high pressure or hyperacoustic mode.
Beneficial aspects of the present invention is: exhaust apparatus of the present invention is in the process of carrying out sulfuration, the gas that tire is produced in sulfidation enters the first exhaust passage arranged in knurling section by the second exhaust passage, by the first exhaust passage, gas is discharged to the outside of tire-mold again, and the micro-gap structure arranged in the second exhaust passage can realize in tire vulcanization process exhaust do not run glue.Compared with prior art, the present invention can also avoid while Exhaust Gas running glue by exhaust clearance in sulfidation, have exhaust effect and better, not easily block, clean advantage easily, and the Tire surface quality made is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus with embodiment one in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B is the F direction view that in Fig. 1, any one is set to micro-gap structure of exhaust capillary.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B is the F direction view that in Fig. 1, any one is set to the micro-gap structure being vented slit.
Fig. 4 A is that A-A in Fig. 2 A or Fig. 2 B is to sectional view; 4B is that B-B in Fig. 3 A or Fig. 3 B is to sectional view.
Fig. 5 shows the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus of specific embodiment two in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 6 is the I place enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is that the A-A of Fig. 6 is to cutaway view Amplified image.
Fig. 8 A is the enlarged drawing of the first structure at the II place of Fig. 7; Fig. 8 B is the enlarged drawing of the second structure at the II place of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is that the B-B of Fig. 7 is to sectional view.
Figure 10 is the gas flow schematic diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 shows the structure chart of the tire-mold provided based on embodiment one in an illustrative manner.
Figure 12 shows the structure chart of the tire-mold provided based on embodiment two in an illustrative manner.
Figure 13 is the structure chart that prior art adopts the tire-mold of spring air vent sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
This detailed description of the invention first proposed a kind of exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold, for being arranged in the knurling section of described tire-mold, described knurling section is provided with the first exhaust passage, described exhaust apparatus is formed with the second exhaust passage, described second exhaust passage comprises micro-gap structure, be formed in tire vulcanization process the exhaust clearance being vented and not running glue, the first end of described second exhaust passage is connected with the first exhaust passage of described knurling section, second end of described second exhaust passage extends to the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section, with the intracavity inter-connection of described tire-mold.In exhaust apparatus of the present invention, the micro-gap structure arranged in the second exhaust passage can realize exhaust and not run glue in tire vulcanization process, the gas that tire is produced in sulfidation enters by the second exhaust passage the first exhaust passage arranged in knurling section smoothly, by the first exhaust passage, gas is discharged to the outside of tire-mold again, and can not has a negative impact to the decorative pattern of tire.The exhaust apparatus being provided with described micro-gap structure can be applied on the mould of various structure, and more easily realizes the non air exit hole design of mould, is better selection, especially a tire-mold of the non air exit hole mould of various structure.
Wherein, the Breadth Maximum of described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed can control between 0.02 ~ 0.10mm.Preferably, the Breadth Maximum of the described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed preferably controls between 0.02 ~ 0.06mm, and in described Breadth Maximum, select 0.03mm, 0.04mm or 0.05mm is as optimum embodiment, the gas produced in tire vulcanization process all can be made by described second exhaust passage to be entered the first exhaust passage arranged in described knurling section, by described first exhaust passage, gas is discharged to the outside of described tire-mold again, and the exhaust clearance arranged in described second exhaust passage can realize exhaust and not run glue in tire vulcanization process.
Further, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold can adopt and metal material or nonmetallic materials be manufactured through 3D printing, laser printing, mode that is powder metallurgy sintered or corrosion, can more simply produce satisfactory exhaust apparatus compared to conventional art.Preferably, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold can adopt stainless steel material manufacture.
Below by specific embodiment, the exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold that the present invention proposes is described in detail.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, 2B, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust borehole jack, and the outer face of described exhaust borehole jack is formed described micro-gap structure 15, described micro-gap structure 15 is communicated with the first exhaust passage 13 of described tire-mold 11 inner chamber and described knurling section 12.
Adopt the exhaust apparatus described in the present embodiment, in tire vulcanization process, can the gas between described tire-mold and tyre surface be entered in described exhaust borehole jack by micro-gap structure 15 of described exhaust apparatus, and then gas is discharged to the outside of described tire-mold by the first exhaust passage 13 on described knurling section 12, and in described second exhaust passage 14 arrange micro-gap structure 15 can realize in tire vulcanization process be vented do not run glue.
Further, as shown in Figure 2 A and 2 B, it is a kind of embodiment of this micro-gap structure in the present embodiment, and micro-gap structure 15 can comprise multiple exhaust capillary 151.Wherein, as shown in Figure 4 A, the diameter a of described exhaust capillary 151 is preferably Φ 0.02 ~ Φ 0.06mm, and exhaust capillary 151 is preferably 0.5 ~ 2mm at the length c of described borehole jack axis.
Or, as shown in Figure 3 A and Figure 3 B, it is the another kind of embodiment of this micro-gap structure in the present embodiment, and described micro-gap structure 15 can comprise the exhaust slit 152 of many strips, the exhaust slit 152 of these strips is preferably parallel being evenly arranged, but is not limited thereto.Wherein, shown in composition graphs 4B, it is the longitudinal section of exhaust apparatus, described exhaust gap 152 is being preferably 0.02 ~ 0.06mm perpendicular to described borehole jack width b axially, such as can be 0.03mm, 0.04mm or 0.05mm, described exhaust slit 152 is preferably 0.5 ~ 2mm at the length c` of described borehole jack axis, such as, can be 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm or 1.8mm etc., and the micro-gap structure 15 arranged like this can prevent colloid from passing through thus block described exhaust borehole jack.
Composition graphs 3A, Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4 B, in the present embodiment, the inner side being provided with the end face of exhaust slit 152 at exhaust apparatus also can be selected to arrange reinforcement 153, and this reinforcement 153 is arranged at the middle part of this end face, connect each exhaust slit 152, improve the end face strength of this exhaust apparatus whereby.In the present embodiment, each bar exhaust slit 152 prolongs vertical direction and extends, and reinforcement 153 extends along the direction of this exhaust slit vertical, but is not limited thereto, such as, also can arrange many reinforcements 153, or this reinforcement 153 also can extend along other direction.
In addition, the second end face of described exhaust borehole jack is preferably to flush with the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section 12 and connects, and the surface of tyre produced like this is comparatively level and smooth, avoids the vestige leaving exhaust borehole jack end face in sulfidation, thus affects the surface quality of tire.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust steel disc 51, and the inside of described exhaust steel disc 51 forms described micro-gap structure 15`, and described micro-gap structure 15` is communicated with described tire-mold inner chamber and described knurling section 12`.
Adopt the exhaust apparatus described in the present embodiment, in tire vulcanization process, can micro-gap structure 15` that the gas between described tire-mold and tyre surface is formed by described exhaust steel disc 51 inside be entered in described knurling section 12`, and then gas is discharged to the outside of described tire-mold, and formed in the inside of described exhaust steel disc 51 described micro-gap structure 15` can realize in tire vulcanization process exhaust do not run glue.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 8 A and 8 B, described described micro-gap structure 15` can comprise one or more exhaust duct 513, and described exhaust duct 513 can be the various shape that circle hole shape, V-type ditch or bar shaped etc. can be convenient to gas circulation.The quantity of exhaust passage 513 can calculate according to the capacity of decorative pattern closed area, is greater than theoretical capacity.
Further, described exhaust steel disc 51 comprises two lamellar bodies of relatively superimposed setting or multiple lamellar body, described two lamellar bodies or multiple lamellar body superimposed after be formed with described micro-gap structure 15` in joint.Concrete, to be provided with the exhaust steel disc 51 of two lamellar bodies, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B, described exhaust steel disc 51 can comprise the first lamellar body 511 and the second lamellar body 512 of relatively superimposed setting, described first lamellar body 511 and the second lamellar body 512 superimposed after be formed with described micro-gap structure 15` in joint.Described first lamellar body 511 and the second lamellar body 512 can change different-thickness, multi-form lamellar body according to different tire producers, different tyre stock formulas, different kinds of tyre decorative pattern or different vulcanization environment, thus solve prior art with paying the problem that pore-free die venting gap is single, cannot adjust, the needs with paying the multiple exhaust clearance of mould can be realized.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, on described first lamellar body 511 and the second lamellar body 512, correspondence is formed with air discharge duct, and described first lamellar body 511 and the superimposed rear described air discharge duct of the second lamellar body 512 are involutory and form described exhaust duct 513.Gas is discharged to the outside of described tire-mold by the gas produced in sulfidation by described exhaust duct 513 and exhaust passage 514.Certainly, also only a lamellar body can form air discharge duct wherein, the two is involutory can form required exhaust duct equally afterwards, no longer describes in detail herein.
Further, as shown in Figure 9, described exhaust steel disc 51 is provided with wears muscle hole 515, wears muscle hole 515, described micro-gap structure 15` communicates with second exhaust passage 14 of described knurling section 12` described in the inner chamber of described tire-mold passes through.Described muscle hole 515 of wearing can make the gas in the inner chamber of described tire-mold be discharged to the outside of described tire-mold more smoothly by second exhaust passage 14 of described micro-gap structure 15` and described knurling section 12`.The colored muscle utilizing the producing principle of described exhaust steel disc 51 to may extend in tyre tread makes, and especially some tiny colored muscle, all can be made into the structure that can be vented.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment further provides a kind of tire die tread pattern part, and for forming tire-mold, described knurling section is provided with the exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold as described in embodiment one or embodiment two.By described knurling section, the gas produced in tire vulcanization process can be made by the second exhaust passage to be entered the first exhaust passage arranged in knurling section, by the first exhaust passage, gas is discharged to the outside of tire-mold again, and the exhaust clearance arranged in the second exhaust passage can realize in tire vulcanization process exhaust do not run glue.
Preferably, described exhaust apparatus can be inlay or be cast on described knurling section, and can be applied on the mould of unlike material, as punching block, aluminum dipping form etc., has that structure is simple, the advantage of low cost of manufacture.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment further provides a kind of tire-mold, and described mould comprises multiple knurling section as described in embodiment three, and described in the second exhaust passage of exhaust apparatus, the first exhaust channel connection of knurling section, tire-mold inner chamber is with outside.Preferably, for the exhaust structure of exhaust steel-sheet type, it is preferably applied to Non-airhole type segmented mold.
With reference to shown in Figure 11, described tire-mold can form upper sidewall parts by upper sidewall plate 111 and upper cover 112, lower fetal pleuron 113 and base 114 form lower sidewall parts, described knurling section 12 forms decorative pattern parts with slide block 115, and lead ring 116, installing ring 117 and muff 118 form mould cover component; Mould cover component is connected with sulfuration unit by installing ring 117, applies active force, realize the active action of mold freedom folding under force to whole mould.Tyre adjustable die shown in Figure 12 is compared with the tire-mold shown in Figure 11 except knurling section 12` is different, and other device and annexation are all identical, therefore repeat no more.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment further provides a kind of cleaning method by the tire-mold described in embodiment four, comprise: the described downtake pipe road be arranged in described knurling section and described described second exhaust passage with described micro-air gap mechanism are cleaned as flushing channel described mould, detailed process comprises: inject cleansing medium from one end of the axial vent holes of the first exhaust passage described knurling section, under the effect of certain pressure, cleansing medium can enter in the second exhaust passage of exhaust apparatus, and discharged by described micro-gap structure, thus the cleaning realized the second exhaust passage.Rubber in each pore gets out without the need to using drill bit by the method, clean time can directly using first, second exhaust passage described as flushing channel, the axial vent holes of this first exhaust passage as cleansing medium entrance, thus realizes the high-efficiency washing to glue dirt.
Preferably, described cleaning method cleans described tire-mold by dry ice, laser, plasma, water under high pressure or hyperacoustic mode, glue dirt is removed more thoroughly, effectively, simple to operate and cleaning cost is lower.
Although the present invention discloses with specific embodiment; but it is also not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; the displacement of equivalent assemblies done under the prerequisite not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; or the equivalent variations to do according to scope of patent protection of the present invention and modification, all still should belong to the category that this patent is contained.

Claims (19)

1. one kind is applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold, for being arranged in the knurling section of described tire-mold, described knurling section is provided with the first exhaust passage, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus is formed with the second exhaust passage, described second exhaust passage comprises micro-gap structure, be formed in tire vulcanization process the exhaust clearance being vented and not running glue, the first end of described second exhaust passage is connected with the first exhaust passage of described knurling section, second end of described second exhaust passage extends to the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section, with the intracavity inter-connection of described tire-mold.
2. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Breadth Maximum of the described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed controls between 0.02 ~ 0.10mm.
3. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the Breadth Maximum of the described exhaust clearance that described micro-gap structure is formed controls between 0.02 ~ 0.06mm.
4. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust borehole jack, the end face of described exhaust borehole jack forms described micro-gap structure, and described micro-gap structure is communicated with the second exhaust passage of described tire-mold inner chamber and described knurling section.
5. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described micro-gap structure comprises multiple exhaust capillary or many exhaust slits.
6. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described exhaust capillary or exhaust slit are 0.5 ~ 2mm in the length of described borehole jack axis.
7. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the outer face of described exhaust borehole jack flushes with the inner peripheral surface of described knurling section and connects.
8. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus is exhaust sheet, and the inside of described exhaust sheet forms described micro-gap structure, and described micro-gap structure is communicated with the second exhaust passage of described tire-mold inner chamber and described knurling section.
9. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described described micro-gap structure comprises one or more exhaust duct, and described exhaust duct is circle hole shape, V-type ditch or bar shaped.
10. be applied to the exhaust apparatus of tire-mold as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described exhaust sheet comprises two lamellar bodies of relatively superimposed setting or multiple lamellar body, described two lamellar bodies or multiple lamellar body superimposed after be formed with described micro-gap structure in joint.
11. exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, on the first lamellar body of described two lamellar bodies, the second lamellar body, correspondence is formed with air discharge duct, and the two superimposed rear described air discharge duct is involutory and forms described exhaust duct.
12. exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described exhaust sheet is provided with wears muscle hole, wears muscle hole, described micro-gap structure communicates with the first exhaust passage of described knurling section described in the inner chamber of described tire-mold passes through.
13. exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold adopts metal material or nonmetallic materials to form through 3D printing, laser printing, mode manufacture that is powder metallurgy sintered or corrosion.
14. exhaust apparatus being applied to tire-mold as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, the exhaust apparatus of described tire-mold adopts stainless steel material manufacture to form.
15. 1 kinds of tire die tread pattern parts, for forming tire-mold, is characterized in that, described knurling section is provided with the exhaust apparatus described in any one of claim 1 ~ 14.
16. tire die tread pattern parts as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus inlays or be cast on described knurling section.
17. 1 kinds of tire-molds, is characterized in that, described mould comprises the knurling section described in multiple claim 15 or 16, and described tire-mold inner chamber is extremely outside by the first exhaust channel connection of the second exhaust passage of described exhaust apparatus, described knurling section.
18. tire-molds as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described tire-mold is Non-airhole type segmented mold.
19. 1 kinds, by the cleaning method of the tire-mold described in claim 17 or 18, is characterized in that, described method is cleaned described tire-mold by dry ice, laser, plasma, water under high pressure or hyperacoustic mode.
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CN108000762A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-08 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of pore-free tire mould pattern block and tire-mold
CN108032466A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-15 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of tire-mold and its manufacture method
CN108099064A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-01 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 Mould manufacturing method and tire-mold based on 3D printing
CN108801845A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-13 东北大学 A method of in test sand casting cavity with pressure correspondence at gas vent
CN110014534A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-16 诸城市汇华精工机械科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust apparatus being mounted on tire-mold
CN110653969A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 通伊欧轮胎株式会社 Ventilation sleeve for tire vulcanization mold and tire vulcanization mold
TWI724274B (en) * 2018-01-30 2021-04-11 游本暉 Exhaust structure of tire mold
CN113370426A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-10 江苏通用科技股份有限公司 Improve mould structure of tread decorative pattern starved of glue
CN114055679A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Method for dredging micropores of nickel shell of IMG female die vacuum composite die

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