CN104399217A - Antistatic fire-fighting water hose - Google Patents

Antistatic fire-fighting water hose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104399217A
CN104399217A CN201410569172.0A CN201410569172A CN104399217A CN 104399217 A CN104399217 A CN 104399217A CN 201410569172 A CN201410569172 A CN 201410569172A CN 104399217 A CN104399217 A CN 104399217A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antistatic
static
electrostatic conductive
electrostatic
conductive rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410569172.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104399217B (en
Inventor
李义鹏
刘全桢
孙立富
郎需庆
宫宏
孟鹤
刘宝全
高鑫
张云朋
刘娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201410569172.0A priority Critical patent/CN104399217B/en
Publication of CN104399217A publication Critical patent/CN104399217A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104399217B publication Critical patent/CN104399217B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C33/00Hose accessories
    • A62C33/06Hose or pipe bridges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/04Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
    • F16L11/12Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
    • F16L11/127Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting electrically conducting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an antistatic fire-fighting water hose including four parts: an electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer, an anti-static linen woven layer, electrostatic conductive rings and a grounding electrode, wherein the electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer is prepared by mixing an electrostatic conductive material into rubber; the anti-static linen woven layer is prepared by mixing conductive fibers in a woven fabric, thereby having an antistatic function; each electrostatic conductive ring is formed by thickening one part at a pipe port of the electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer in a cyclic annular mode, so that the electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer is in a good contact with a fire-fighting joint or a fire-fighting gun head; the grounding electrode is in a good contact with the electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer, and is used for realizing indirect grounding of the fire-fighting water hose. Therefore, in a foam ejection process, static electricity generated from friction between foams and a rubber inner lining is released to the ground through the electrostatic conductive rubber inner lining layer, the anti-static linen woven layer, the electrostatic conductive rings and the grounding electrode, so as to avoid foam static electricity accumulation. At the same time, static electricity carried by human bodies can be released to the ground through the anti-static linen woven layer, the electrostatic conductive rings and the grounding electrode, so as to avoid human body electrostatic risk.

Description

A kind of antistatic fire hose
Technical field
The present invention relates to the combustible and explosive area such as petrochemical industry Oil & Gas Storage, particularly a kind of antistatic fire hose.
Background technology
Fire-fighting foams is used to fire extinguishing or fireproof, few people considered the electrostatic risk of fire-fighting foams itself in the past, but abroad some accident suspects that therefore the electrostatic problem of fire-fighting foams causes the concern of electrostatic expert by the electrostatic initiation produced in foam coverage process.Correlation test shows, foam is after the ejection of Fire branch head, and electrostatic belt electricity is very high, and therefore the electrostatic how reduced in foam becomes crucial.
In prior art, Chinese Patent Application No. " 201020225202.3 fire hose " highlights the anti-wear performance of fire hose, Chinese Patent Application No. " 200610050510.5 1 kinds of fire hoses and manufacture method thereof " highlights the low cost of material, for retrieving the patent relevant to fire hose antistatic.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of antistatic fire hose, can reduce the electrostatic risk in fire-fighting foams use procedure, avoid the generation of electrostatic accident.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of antistatic fire hose, described fire hose is made up of static conductive rubber liner layer and antistatic flax braid, and described antistatic flax braid is wrapped in outside static conductive rubber liner layer; Described static conductive rubber liner layer is made up of elastomeric material, in elastomeric material, mix conducting electrostatic materials, makes the specific insulation of rubber liner layer be less than 10 6Ω m; Described antistatic flax braid is made up of flax braid, in flax braid, mix conductive fiber, makes the unit volume resistivity of antistatic flax braid of fire hose outside 10 6Ω m ~ 10 8between Ω m; The inwall of described fire hose mouth of pipe place static conductive rubber liner layer is provided with static conductive ring, static conductive ring is connected with earthing pole, described earthing pole is through static conductive rubber liner layer and antistatic flax braid.
Preferably, described conducting electrostatic materials are carbon black, metal oxide or conductive mica powder.。
Preferably, described conductive fiber is metallic fiber or carbon fiber.
Preferably, described static conductive ring, thickness is 1.5mm to 2.5mm, and its outer wall surface is long-pending is greater than 20cm 2.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Conducting electrostatic materials are mixed in the rubber of static conductive rubber liner layer, and, conductive fiber is mixed in antistatic flax braid, it is the function making fire hose have antistatic, static conductive ring achieves the good contact of fire hose and fire-fighting joint or Fire branch head, and earthing pole achieves the good earth of fire hose.
Such bubble jet goes out in process, foam and the fricative electrostatic of rubber liner can realize releasing over the ground by static conductive rubber liner layer, antistatic flax braid, static conductive ring, earthing pole, or realize releasing over the ground by static conductive rubber liner layer, antistatic flax braid, the ground that contacts with flax braid over braid, avoid gathering of foam electrostatic.Electrostatic simultaneously entrained by human body also can realize releasing over the ground by antistatic flax braid, static conductive ring, earthing pole, avoids static electricity on human body's risk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
Composition graphs 1, a kind of antistatic fire hose, described fire hose is made up of static conductive rubber liner layer 1 and antistatic flax braid 2, and described antistatic flax braid 2 is wrapped in outside static conductive rubber liner layer 1; Described static conductive rubber liner layer 1 is made up of elastomeric material, mixes conducting electrostatic materials carbon black, make it have the function of antistatic in elastomeric material, and its specific insulation is 10 4Ω m, if the conducting electrostatic materials mixed in elastomeric material are metal oxides, the specific insulation of static conductive rubber liner layer 1 is 10 5Ω m; Described antistatic flax braid 2 is woven by flax and forms, and carbon fiber in flax braid, makes it have antistatic performance, and the unit volume resistivity of antistatic flax braid 2 of fire hose outside is 10 7Ω m ~ 10 8between Ω m, if what mix in flax is metallic fiber, so the unit volume resistivity of antistatic flax braid 2 is 10 6Ω m ~ 10 7between Ω m; The inwall of described fire hose mouth of pipe place static conductive rubber liner layer 1 is provided with static conductive ring 3, and its outer wall surface is amassed as 30cm 2, static conductive ring 3 is connected with earthing pole 4, described earthing pole is through static conductive rubber liner layer and antistatic flax braid, and earthing pole 4 and static conductive rubber liner 1 good contact, contact area is greater than 30cm 2.。
Conducting electrostatic materials are mixed in the rubber of static conductive rubber liner layer 1, and, conductive fiber is mixed in antistatic flax braid 2, it is the function making fire hose have antistatic, static conductive ring 3 achieves the good contact of fire hose and fire-fighting joint or Fire branch head, and earthing pole 4 achieves the good earth of fire hose.Such bubble jet goes out in process, foam and the fricative electrostatic of rubber liner can realize releasing over the ground by static conductive rubber liner layer 1, antistatic flax braid 2, static conductive ring 3, earthing pole 4, or realize releasing over the ground by static conductive rubber liner layer 1, antistatic flax braid 2, the ground that contacts with flax braid over braid, avoid gathering of foam electrostatic.Electrostatic simultaneously entrained by human body also can realize releasing over the ground by antistatic flax braid 2, static conductive ring 3, earthing pole 4, avoids static electricity on human body's risk.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, and the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an antistatic fire hose, is characterized in that, described fire hose is made up of static conductive rubber liner layer and antistatic flax braid, and described antistatic flax braid is wrapped in outside static conductive rubber liner layer; Described static conductive rubber liner layer is made up of elastomeric material and conducting electrostatic materials, and the specific insulation of rubber liner layer is less than 10 6Ω m; Described antistatic flax braid is made up of flax braid and conductive fiber, and the unit volume resistivity of antistatic flax braid is 10 6Ω m ~ 10 8between Ω m; The inwall of described fire hose mouth of pipe place static conductive rubber liner layer is provided with static conductive ring, static conductive ring is connected with earthing pole, described earthing pole is through static conductive rubber liner layer and antistatic flax braid.
2. a kind of antistatic fire hose according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting electrostatic materials are carbon black, metal oxide or conductive mica powder.
3. a kind of antistatic fire hose according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conductive fiber is metallic fiber or carbon fiber.
4. a kind of antistatic fire hose according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described static conductive ring, thickness is 1.5mm to 2.5mm, and its outer wall surface is long-pending is greater than 20cm 2.
CN201410569172.0A 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of antistatic fire hose Active CN104399217B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410569172.0A CN104399217B (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of antistatic fire hose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410569172.0A CN104399217B (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of antistatic fire hose

Publications (2)

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CN104399217A true CN104399217A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104399217B CN104399217B (en) 2018-01-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042222A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Static electricity preventing method of foam gun
CN106310573A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽亿龙新能源有限公司 Electric-shock preventing fire-fighting device and electric-shock preventing fire hose
CN107756980A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 浙江海明实业有限公司 Silk printrng Antistatic Fabric
CN108928019A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of method that fibre glass product manufacture prevents electrostatic induction

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3457359A (en) * 1966-06-06 1969-07-22 Uniroyal Inc Electrically grounded hose
US4196464A (en) * 1978-02-23 1980-04-01 Eaton Corporation Semi-conductive layer-containing reinforced pressure hose and method of making same
US4215384A (en) * 1978-03-09 1980-07-29 Dayco Corporation Hose construction with electrical conductor for dissipating static electricity and method of making same
CN2315403Y (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-04-21 浙江佑利工程塑料管道总厂 Anti-static plastic pipe
CN2402346Y (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-10-25 南通蒋氏消防安全器材有限公司 Fie hose with luminous function
CN2547990Y (en) * 2002-06-26 2003-04-30 李忠利 Self-heating antistatic oil hose
US20060127620A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-15 Fisher William C Electrically-conductive hose
CN101413402A (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-04-22 李飞 Mine laneway disaster prevention water wall
CN203874346U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-10-15 左小林 Anti-static fire hose

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3457359A (en) * 1966-06-06 1969-07-22 Uniroyal Inc Electrically grounded hose
US4196464A (en) * 1978-02-23 1980-04-01 Eaton Corporation Semi-conductive layer-containing reinforced pressure hose and method of making same
US4215384A (en) * 1978-03-09 1980-07-29 Dayco Corporation Hose construction with electrical conductor for dissipating static electricity and method of making same
CN2315403Y (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-04-21 浙江佑利工程塑料管道总厂 Anti-static plastic pipe
CN2402346Y (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-10-25 南通蒋氏消防安全器材有限公司 Fie hose with luminous function
CN2547990Y (en) * 2002-06-26 2003-04-30 李忠利 Self-heating antistatic oil hose
US20060127620A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-15 Fisher William C Electrically-conductive hose
CN101413402A (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-04-22 李飞 Mine laneway disaster prevention water wall
CN203874346U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-10-15 左小林 Anti-static fire hose

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042222A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Static electricity preventing method of foam gun
CN106310573A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽亿龙新能源有限公司 Electric-shock preventing fire-fighting device and electric-shock preventing fire hose
CN106310573B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-07-26 安徽亿龙新能源有限公司 A kind of protection against electric shock fire plant and a kind of protection against electric shock fire hose
CN108928019A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of method that fibre glass product manufacture prevents electrostatic induction
CN107756980A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 浙江海明实业有限公司 Silk printrng Antistatic Fabric

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Effective date of registration: 20171214

Address after: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218

Applicant after: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Sinopec Corp.

Address before: 100728 Chaoyangmen street, Beijing, No. 22, No.

Applicant before: Sinopec Corp.

Applicant before: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd.

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