CN104399207A - Deep well rescue device - Google Patents

Deep well rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104399207A
CN104399207A CN201410791917.8A CN201410791917A CN104399207A CN 104399207 A CN104399207 A CN 104399207A CN 201410791917 A CN201410791917 A CN 201410791917A CN 104399207 A CN104399207 A CN 104399207A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
cover body
deep well
rescue
rescue device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410791917.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓涛成
董相杰
王栋
芦燕
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Shandong Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201410791917.8A priority Critical patent/CN104399207A/en
Publication of CN104399207A publication Critical patent/CN104399207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a deep well rescue device which can rescue a trapped person from a deep well by the aid of an air bag. The device comprises an air bag body, an inflation device and auxiliary equipment, wherein the inflation device is connected with the air bag body, the air bag body comprises a head cover simulating the human head structure and an oval shoulder cover connected with the head cover, and both the head cover and the shoulder cover are connected with a plurality of pull ropes. The device is simple in structure, easy to carry, safe and reliable, a lifting device is used for rescuing the trapped person, the accident rescue efficiency is improved, the rescue time is shortened, and quick, efficient and humanized rescue is realized.

Description

A kind of deep well rescue device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep well rescue device, especially relate to a kind of deep well rescue device utilizing air bag personnel to fall into well to be rescued in the middle of deep-well.
Background technology
Motor-pumped well plays effect greatly in agricultural production and life of farmers.But, the production in recent years in rural area and cities and towns, build in there is a lot of discarded motor-pumped well, these vertical shafts are the overwhelming majority does not backfill in time.A large amount of uncovered motor-pumped well but causes personnel to fall the generation of well accident repeatedly, brings harm to people life property safety.
Because China's present stage lacks the rescue aid of comparatively specialty, cause accident rescue rescue work very slow, thus cause down-hole trapped personnel not rescued in time, health is subject to grievous injury, even occurs death condition.At present, domestic for so sudden occurred events of public safety, the rescue measure taked is generally three kinds of methods, is respectively to put to accident down-hole that rescue rope and guides indicator of trapped personnel to carry out saving oneself, manual rescue is implemented in down-hole, mining method rescues people to send rescue personnel to go deep into.But because accident occurs in down-hole, most of well head diameter is no more than one meter, and what have even only has tens centimetres, so rescue personnel cannot enter, namely enablely to enter, activity space is also very narrow and small, limitation of activity, is difficult to launch effective rescue action.In the process implementing rescue, also can run into that down-hole light is dark, air draught is poor, talk with a lot of difficulties such as unintelligible, all things considered, these three kinds of methods not only consume a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources but also have delayed best rescue time, and rescue effect is very undesirable.
Therefore, for a change current to personnel to fall into well's rescue technique imperfection and the relatively backward present situation of rescue aid, design a kind of special deep well rescue device carrying out emergency relief for personnel to fall into well.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in narrow deep-well because rarefaction of air, passage are narrow, be unfavorable for the problem putting rescue work to good use, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of deep well rescue device, this deep well rescue device adopt boom hoisting trapped personnel is rescued, be easy to carry about with one, safe and reliable, rescue Be very effective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of deep well rescue device, comprise air bag main body, the aerating device be connected with air bag main body and auxiliary equipment, described air bag main body comprises the head cover body with apery body head construction and is connected to the oval shoulder cover body of one with head cover body, and described head cover body and shoulder cover body are all connected with many ropes.
Preferably, oxygen system, lighting apparatus and speech ciphering equipment is also comprised; The inside of described head cover body is provided with oxygen mask, and described oxygen mask is connected with oxygen system by oxygen therapy pipeline.Therefore, because of underground air severe depletion of oxygen, the system of keeping is connected with oxygen mask, for personnel to fall into well's eupnea, improves and rescues people's success rate; Illuminating lamp is used for mine lighting, facilitates personnel to fall into well to find target as early as possible, enters in air bag; Be furnished with speech ciphering equipment, aboveground and personnel in the pit can be realized and converse mutually.
Preferably, the inwall of described shoulder cover body, the left and right sides are equipped with the buttstrap for supporting shoulders of human body, and described buttstrap is inflatable J type structure, and the cavity of described buttstrap communicates with the cavity of air bag main body.Therefore, buttstrap expands along with the inflation of airbag body, borrows two armpit bottoms that extruding force buttstrap enters personnel to fall into well, carries out support fix personnel to fall into well.
Preferably, the inwall of described shoulder cover body is provided with the vacuum cup that multiple employing acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber makes.Therefore, by the extruding force of air bag, vacuum cup is contacted in human body, with the frictional force of augmented airbag and human body, avoid personnel to fall into well to occur the situation of landing again in by rescue process.
Preferably, the front end face of described shoulder cover body is interval with two U-shaped openings.Therefore, be provided with U-shaped opening, utilize external inflation deeply to make whole air bag to producing reasonably extruding on the upside of the head of human body, shoulder and chest, meeting ergonomics design, make personnel to fall into well firm in whole air bag, prevent landing again.
Preferably, described aerating device comprises inflator pump, and inflator pump is connected with the valve cock on airbag body by supply air line, for airbag body and buttstrap gassy.Therefore, by inflator pump, rescue personnel can use inflator pump to inflate at any time air bag, and allow trapped personnel break away from drowned predicament, then trapped personnel can promote together with air bag by rescuer, until rise to ground.
Preferably, described air bag main body outer surface is embedded with multiple latch closure, described latch closure is all installed with rope, by being provided with latch closure, making rope being connected with air bag tightly, increasing security, preventing air bag to be separated with rope.
Compared with prior art, Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
1) adopt the inflatable motor-pumped well rescue equipment that this kind utilizes air bag personnel to fall into well to be rescued safely, small volume, can fold and put away, be suitable for depositing under circumstances; Quick-detachment assembling can be realized simultaneously, have the advantages that application is light, do not limit by place, be convenient to rescue personnel and carry, rescue time can be reduced widely;
2) the inflatable motor-pumped well rescue equipment that this kind utilizes air bag personnel to fall into well to be rescued safely is adopted, to go into the well the rescue that just can realize trapped personnel without the need to rescue personnel, improve accident rescue efficiency, shorten rescue time, realize relief that is quick, efficient, hommization;
3) when finding that there is personnel to fall into well, this device is placed down-hole by rescue personnel, external inflator is utilized to inflate head cover, shoulder cover body and buttstrap, and then can with the head of human body, shoulder and chest on the upside of produce and reasonably extrude, utilize air sac pressing power and vacuum cup, tightly hold personnel to fall into well tightly, avoid secondary casualty accident, by promoting rope, complete the search operations to personnel to fall into well;
4) the present invention is provided with lighting apparatus, oxygen system and speech ciphering equipment and steps on auxiliary equipment, can carry out Long-distance Control on the ground, can grasp downhole rescuing situation promptly and accurately, put rescue work to good use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of oxygen mask of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buttstrap of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the distribution map of vacuum cup of the present invention;
In figure: 1: head cover body; 2: rope; 3: shoulder cover body; 4: opening; 5: oxygen therapy pipeline; 6: oxygen mask; 7: speech ciphering equipment; 8: lighting apparatus; 9: buttstrap; 10: vacuum cup; 11: supply air line; 12: valve cock.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further detailed description is done to the present invention.
By reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1 to accompanying drawing 4, a kind of deep well rescue device, comprise air bag main body, the aerating device be connected with air bag main body, oxygen system and auxiliary equipment, described air bag main body comprises the head cover body 1 with apery body head construction and is connected to the oval shoulder cover body 3 of one with head cover body 1, the maximum gauge that shoulder cover body 3 charge air conditioning expands is less than the diameter of well head, ensures that whole air bag conveniently passes in and out well head; Described head cover body 1 and shoulder cover body 3 are all connected with many ropes 2, and air bag main body outer surface head portion cover body 1 and shoulder cover body 3 described in the present embodiment are embedded with multiple latch closure 13, and one end of rope 2 is fixed on latch closure 13.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, shown in accompanying drawing 2, oxygen system of the present invention is high-pressure oxygen cylinder and oxygen supply port, head cover body 1 is internally connected with oxygen mask 6, and oxygen mask 6 is connected with oxygen supply port by oxygen therapy pipeline 5, and oxygen enters oxygen mask 6 for personnel to fall into well's eupnea.
By reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, the present invention is also provided with lighting apparatus 8 and speech ciphering equipment 7, and lighting apparatus 8 facilitates personnel to fall into well to find target as early as possible, enters in air bag; Be furnished with speech ciphering equipment, aboveground and personnel in the pit can be realized and converse mutually, facilitate aboveground personnel to understand down-hole situation at any time.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, the inwall of described shoulder cover body 3, the left and right sides are equipped with the buttstrap 9 for supporting shoulders of human body, described buttstrap 9 is inflatable J type structure, the described cavity of buttstrap 9 communicates with the cavity of air bag main body, when trapped personnel enters in air bag, buttstrap 9 holds the armpit of trapped personnel, carries out support fix personnel to fall into well; The inwall of shoulder cover body 3 is provided with the vacuum cup 10 that multiple employing acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber makes in addition, by the extruding force of air bag, vacuum cup is contacted in human body, absorption affinity is produced to human body, with the frictional force of augmented airbag and human body, avoid personnel to fall into well to occur the situation of landing again in by rescue process, avoid secondary injury.
For meeting ergonomics design, ensure that whole air bag is to producing reasonably extruding on the upside of the head of human body, shoulder and chest, make personnel to fall into well firm in whole air bag, prevent landing again, by reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, the front end face of shoulder cover body 3 is interval with two U-shaped openings 4.
For ease of operation, described aerating device comprises inflator pump, and inflator pump is connected with the valve cock 12 on airbag body, for airbag body and buttstrap 9 gassy by supply air line 11.
The specific embodiment of the present invention: airbag body places well head passage, inflated to airbag body by inflator pump simultaneously, slowly come downwards to down-hole trapped personnel refuge, trapped personnel is helped to find airbag body rapidly by lighting apparatus 8, enter in the cavity of airbag body formation, trapped personnel enters airbag body, the armpit of trapped personnel is fixed on buttstrap 9 top and firm, in escape way, oxygen is absorbed for trapped personnel by oxygen mask 6, speech ciphering equipment 7 contacts with rescue personnel in first aid procedures for trapped personnel, the health that minimizing distress personnel produces in first aid procedures and menticide, then by rope 2, whole air bag is pulled to ground together with trapped personnel, trapped personnel is rescued.
Although the foregoing describe the specific embodiment of the present invention, those of skill in the art in the art should be appreciated that these only illustrate, can make various changes or modifications, and do not deviate from principle of the present invention and essence to these embodiments.Scope of the present invention is only defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a deep well rescue device, it is characterized in that: comprise air bag main body, the aerating device be connected with air bag main body and auxiliary equipment, described air bag main body comprises the head cover body (1) with apery body head construction and is connected to the oval shoulder cover body (3) of one with head cover body (1), and described head cover body (1) and shoulder cover body (3) are all connected with many ropes (2).
2. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise oxygen system, lighting apparatus (8) and speech ciphering equipment (7); The inside of described head cover body (1) is provided with oxygen mask (6), and described oxygen mask (6) is connected with oxygen system by oxygen therapy pipeline (5).
3. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inwall left and right sides of described shoulder cover body (3) is equipped with the buttstrap (9) for supporting shoulders of human body, described buttstrap (9) is inflatable J type structure, and the cavity of described buttstrap (9) communicates with the cavity of air bag main body.
4. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the inwall of described shoulder cover body (3) is provided with the vacuum cup (10) of multiple employing acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber making.
5. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end face of described shoulder cover body (3) is interval with two U-shaped openings (4).
6. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aerating device comprises inflator pump, and inflator pump is connected with the valve cock (12) on airbag body, for airbag body and buttstrap (9) gassy by supply air line (11).
7. a kind of deep well rescue device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air bag main body outer surface is embedded with multiple latch closure (13), described latch closure (13) is all installed with rope (2).
CN201410791917.8A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Deep well rescue device Pending CN104399207A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410791917.8A CN104399207A (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Deep well rescue device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837472A (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-03-27 湖北汽车工业学院 A kind of deep well rescue is without secondary damage device
CN109260623A (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-25 佛山市洵腾科技有限公司 A kind of Underwell rescue device
CN109701179A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-03 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of narrow space flexibility package deliverance apparatus
CN111249647A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 李桢祺 Deep well rescue system
CN114377315A (en) * 2017-03-28 2022-04-22 西华大学 Rescue method of novel deep well rescue robot

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CN2624966Y (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-07-14 陈学德 Airbag type closed protection helmet
CN2887344Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-04-11 中国人民武装警察部队学院 Multifunctional rescue device used for small-diameter entry shaft
CN201227480Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-04-29 王泽雨 Down-hole life saving device
CN102200025A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-28 中国煤炭进出口公司 Coal mine underground self-rescue device
CN102441245A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-05-09 马淮骐 Pipeline rescuer
CN202342723U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-07-25 吕晴 Rescuing air sac in well
CN103206240A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 周泉清 Multifunctional lifesaving one-piece suit
CN103520850A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 谢非 Unidirectional-inflation anti-collision safety suit
CN203609775U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 廖满贵 Deep well life-saving device
CN204319561U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-13 山东交通学院 A kind of deep well rescue device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2624966Y (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-07-14 陈学德 Airbag type closed protection helmet
CN2887344Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-04-11 中国人民武装警察部队学院 Multifunctional rescue device used for small-diameter entry shaft
CN201227480Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-04-29 王泽雨 Down-hole life saving device
CN102441245A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-05-09 马淮骐 Pipeline rescuer
CN102200025A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-28 中国煤炭进出口公司 Coal mine underground self-rescue device
CN202342723U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-07-25 吕晴 Rescuing air sac in well
CN103206240A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 周泉清 Multifunctional lifesaving one-piece suit
CN103520850A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 谢非 Unidirectional-inflation anti-collision safety suit
CN203609775U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 廖满贵 Deep well life-saving device
CN204319561U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-13 山东交通学院 A kind of deep well rescue device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837472A (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-03-27 湖北汽车工业学院 A kind of deep well rescue is without secondary damage device
CN114377315A (en) * 2017-03-28 2022-04-22 西华大学 Rescue method of novel deep well rescue robot
CN114377315B (en) * 2017-03-28 2022-11-29 科茂经纬通讯科技(邳州)有限公司 Rescue method of deep well rescue robot
CN109260623A (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-25 佛山市洵腾科技有限公司 A kind of Underwell rescue device
CN109701179A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-03 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of narrow space flexibility package deliverance apparatus
CN111249647A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 李桢祺 Deep well rescue system
CN111249647B (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-11-19 李桢祺 Deep well rescue system

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Application publication date: 20150311