A kind of hairbrush sanding equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to hairbrush processing equipment, particularly relate to a kind of hairbrush sanding equipment.
Background technology
Hairbrush is mainly divided into three steps adding man-hour: 1, plants hair, implants in brush holder by bristle; 2, cut hair, namely go bristle to cut; 3, sanding, namely grinds bristle; Generally, hairbrush is by after planting hair, and its bristle outer end also exists uneven situation, needs to cut mao equipment by hairbrush and cuts, and the bristle after cutting then also needs to be ground by hairbrush sanding equipment.And traditional hairbrush sanding equipment, include one for transporting the feed mechanism of hairbrush to be processed, and along the bristle sanding mechanism that feed mechanism is arranged; During use, hairbrush to be processed is transported by feed mechanism and grinds it.
But, the weak point of existing hairbrush sanding equipment is: 1, feed mechanism on hairbrush sanding equipment comprises the multiple hair brush clamps of conveyer belt on it, conveyer belt is driven by stepper motor, needs in the hair brush clamp on conveyer belt, manually assemble hairbrush to be processed and dismounting finished product of brush during use; Therefore, conveniently artificial dismounting hairbrush, the hair brush clamp structure on existing hairbrush sanding equipment is simple, clamps poor effect, is easy to exist the situation that hairbrush comes off, uses inconvenience and there is accident potential in the process of hairbrush conveying.2, the bristle sanding mechanism on hairbrush sanding equipment comprises mill and spinning motor, drives mill original place one-directional rotation, carry out unidirectional grinding to bristle by spinning motor; Bristle after this kind of bristle lapping mode grinding is coarse successively, and the round and smooth degree of bristle tips not enough.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hairbrush sanding equipment, it is convenient that this hairbrush sanding equipment has manual operation, the technical advantage that the bristle smoothness of the finished product of brush of production is high.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of hairbrush sanding equipment, comprises cabinet, and the feed mechanism be arranged in cabinet and sanding mechanism; Described cabinet offers the blowing opening for placing hairbrush to be processed, and for discharging the discharge port of finished product of brush; Be provided with charging cylinder in the blowing opening of cabinet, cabinet inside is provided with dump skip, and the output of dump skip is corresponding with discharge port, is provided with dumping cylinder above the input of dump skip; Described feed mechanism comprises stepper motor, and feeding belt driven by stepper motors, and equidistantly rule is fixed on the multiple hair brush clamps on the outer surface of feeding belt; Described hair brush clamp comprises chuck body, clamp shaft, location dop, resetting means and two pieces of fixture blocks, and clamp shaft wears chuck body inside, and the outer end of clamp shaft is in the outside of chuck body, and the inner end of clamp shaft is connected with resetting means; Chuck body upper end is provided with draw-in groove, and two pieces of fixture blocks are arranged on draw-in groove both sides in opposite directions, and the lower end of fixture block is located in chuck body inside and is connected with the inner end of clamp shaft; Location dop is fixed on chuck body upper surface, and location dop is provided with V-arrangement bayonet socket, and V-arrangement bayonet socket is towards draw-in groove; Described charging cylinder and dumping cylinder are by synchronized and stepping motor synchronous, and the output of charging cylinder output and dumping cylinder coordinates with the clamp shaft interval on hair brush clamp;
Feed mechanism between the blowing opening of the corresponding cabinet of described sanding mechanism and discharge port, sanding mechanism comprises frame, and be arranged on the revoluting motor in frame, multiple spinning motor and many group sanding groups, many groups sanding group is connected with multiple spinning motor pairing, and along feeding belt throughput direction successively rule arrange, revoluting motor with often organize sanding group and be in transmission connection; Described sanding group comprises the fixed hub be arranged in frame, and the rotary axle box be set in fixed hub and the mill being arranged on rotary axle box upper end and the motor adapter sleeve be connected with the output shaft of spinning motor; Described rotary axle box is divided into bottom axle sleeve, middle part axle sleeve and upper shaft sleeve from bottom to up successively, bottom axle sleeve and revoluting motor are in transmission connection and by bearing location and installation in fixed hub, middle part axle sleeve is arranged on the axle sleeve of bottom, and upper shaft sleeve is skewed to be arranged on the axle sleeve of middle part; The lower end of described mill is provided with mill spindle, and mill spindle passes through by bearing location and installation in the upper end port of upper shaft sleeve, and be connected by flexible axle between mill spindle with motor adapter sleeve, flexible axle is in rotary axle box inside.
As preferably, also angle regulator is provided with between described location dop and fixture block, angle regulator comprises the adjusting base be fixed on chuck body upper surface, and middle part is hinged on the regulating block on adjusting base, and the length direction of regulating block is relative with draw-in groove; After brush clamp to be processed installs into, under angle regulator is in the brush holder of hairbrush, now can be adjusted the setting angle of hairbrush by regulating block.
As preferably, described chuck body is provided with locating hole, and fixture block is the large crescent in inner little outer end, and the inner end of fixture block is provided with bayonet socket, be provided with the rotating shaft be connected as a single entity with it on the downside of the outer end of fixture block, rotating shaft to be located in locating hole and to be connected with the inner end of clamp shaft; Fixture block, by the interlock of rotating shaft realization and clamp shaft, can drive the rotation of fixture block when clamp shaft movement under force, thus realizes clamping and dismantling hairbrush.
As preferably, described chuck body upper surface is provided with location regulating tank, and location dop is provided with bar shaped connecting hole, and location dop is bolted in the regulating tank of location, and bolt is located in bar shaped connecting hole; During use, looser a bolt and location dop can be allowed to carry out slidable adjustment, so that clamp the hairbrush of different length along location regulating tank.
As preferably, cabinet inside has driving shaft and driven shaft by bearing location and installation, and the output shaft of stepper motor is connected with driving shaft, and feeding belt tensioner is arranged on driving shaft and driven shaft; Stepper motor drives feeding belt running by driving shaft.
As preferably, the bottom of bottom axle sleeve is arranged with revolution gear, revoluting motor is in transmission connection by travelling gear and the every revolution gear organized in sanding group.
As preferably, the lower end of middle part axle sleeve is set in outside the upper end of bottom axle sleeve, and the lower end of upper shaft sleeve is bolted on axle sleeve upper end, middle part.
As preferably, it is inner and be bolted that flexible axle upper end is located in mill spindle, and it is inner and be bolted that flexible axle lower end is located in motor adapter sleeve
As preferably, the outside of described upper shaft sleeve is arranged with dust proof tube, and the upper end of dust proof tube is provided with horn mouth, and mill is in the upper end horn mouth of dust proof tube, mill offers the some through holes communicated with dust proof tube inside, dust proof tube side is provided with the hose connecting dust exhaust apparatus; After the mill of dust proof tube upper end grinds bristle, bristle break flour to be entered in dust proof tube by the some through holes on mill and is collected, and the bristle break flour that above-mentioned hose will just produce just directly absorbs, and absorbs fully, collecting effect is good.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, and this hairbrush sanding equipment has the advantage of following two aspects: 1, and when equipment runs, stepper motor drives feeding belt running, and charging cylinder and dumping cylinder coordinate with interval on the hair brush clamp on feeding belt; When the output driving clamp shaft of cylinder of feeding, clamp shaft can drive the rotation of fixture block, namely open hairbrush and station is installed, now workman only needs hairbrush to be processed to be installed on hair brush clamp by the blowing opening on cabinet, resetting means then in hair brush clamp makes clamp shaft and fixture block reset, and hairbrush to be processed is stuck; Hairbrush to be processed becomes finished product of brush after grinding, when the output shaft driving clamp shaft of dumping cylinder, clamp shaft can drive the rotation of fixture block, and namely open hairbrush and install station, now finished product of brush is discharged by discharge port after the Action of Gravity Field of oneself falls to dump skip; In general, only manually need place hairbrush in when filling with substance, and hairbrush is clamped automatically by hair brush clamp, without the need to manual operation during discharging, whole process also safety easy for installation, firm.2, when equipment runs, sanding mechanism grinds bristle; Spinning motor in sanding mechanism carries out rotation by motor adapter sleeve, flexible axle, mill spindle band movable grinding disc successively, and revoluting motor drives rotary axle box to rotate, thus realizes the revolution of mill; Namely mill carries out revolution and rotation simultaneously, is ground bristle by different angles, thus hairbrush is ground fully, and the round and smooth degree in hairbrush end is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is exterior contour figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is partial structurtes schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is partial structurtes schematic diagram three of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of sanding group.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of hairbrush sanding equipment as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, comprise cabinet 1, and the feed mechanism be arranged in cabinet 1 and sanding mechanism, cabinet 1 offers the blowing opening 11 for placing hairbrush to be processed, and for discharging the discharge port 12 of finished product of brush, be provided with charging cylinder 13 in the blowing opening 11 of described cabinet 1, cabinet 1 inside is provided with dump skip 15, the output of dump skip 15 is corresponding with discharge port 12, is provided with dumping cylinder 14 above the input of dump skip 15.
Described feed mechanism comprises stepper motor, driving shaft 21, driven shaft 22, feeding belt 23 and multiple hair brush clamp 24, it is inner at cabinet 1 that driving shaft 21 and driven shaft 22 pass through bearing location and installation, the output shaft of stepper motor is connected with driving shaft 21, feeding belt 23 tensioner is arranged on driving shaft 21 and driven shaft 22, and multiple hair brush clamp 24 equidistantly rule is fixed on the outer surface of feeding belt 23.Described hair brush clamp 24 comprises chuck body 241, clamp shaft 242, location dop 243, resetting means and two pieces of fixture blocks 244, chuck body 241 is provided with draw-in groove 245, and for wearing the axis hole of clamp shaft 242, and for locating the locating hole of two pieces of fixture blocks 244.Described clamp shaft 242 is located in axis hole, and the outer end of clamp shaft 242 is in the outside of chuck body 241, and the inner end of clamp shaft 242 is connected with resetting means.Described two pieces of fixture blocks 244 are arranged on draw-in groove 245 both sides in opposite directions, the crescent that fixture block 244 is large in inner little outer end, the inner end of fixture block 244 is provided with bayonet socket 244a, the rotating shaft be connected as a single entity with it is provided with on the downside of the outer end of fixture block 244, rotating shaft is located in the locating hole of chuck body 241, and rotating shaft lower end is connected with the inner end of clamp shaft 242, namely by the interlock of fixture block 244 by rotating shaft realization and clamp shaft 242, the rotation of fixture block 244 can be driven when clamp shaft 242 movement under force, thus realize clamping and dismantling hairbrush.Location regulating tank 246 is provided with on front side of described chuck body 241 upper surface, location dop 243 is bolted in the regulating tank 246 of location, location dop 243 is provided with bar shaped connecting hole 243a and V-arrangement bayonet socket 243b, bolt is located in bar shaped connecting hole 243a, and V-arrangement bayonet socket 243b is towards draw-in groove 245; During use, can looser a bolt and allow location dop 243 carry out slidable adjustment, so that clamp the hairbrush of different length along location regulating tank 246.Also angle regulator is provided with between described location dop 243 and fixture block 244, angle regulator comprises the adjusting base 247 be fixed on chuck body 241 upper surface, and middle part is hinged on the regulating block 248 on adjusting base 247, the length direction of regulating block 248 is relative with draw-in groove 245, and regulating block 248 can rotate along hinged place, middle part.
During use, stepper motor drives feeding belt 23 to operate, and charging cylinder 13 and dumping cylinder 14 are by synchronized and stepping motor synchronous, and the clamp shaft 242 on the hair brush clamp 24 that the output of feed cylinder 13 output and dumping cylinder 14 and step-by-step movement are carried is mated.When the output driving clamp shaft 242 of cylinder 13 of feeding, clamp shaft 242 can drive the rotation of fixture block 244, namely open hairbrush and station is installed, now workman only needs hairbrush to be processed to be installed on hair brush clamp 24 by the blowing opening 11 on cabinet 1, resetting means then in hair brush clamp 24 makes clamp shaft 242 and fixture block 244 reset, and hairbrush to be processed is stuck.Now, the brush holder both sides of hairbrush to be processed are clamped by two pieces of fixture blocks 244, and brush holder end, by being stuck in the V-arrangement bayonet socket 243b of location dop 243, under angle regulator is in the brush holder of hairbrush, can adjust the setting angle of hairbrush by regulating block 248.Hairbrush to be processed becomes finished product of brush after grinding, when the output shaft driving clamp shaft 242 of dumping cylinder 14, clamp shaft 242 can drive the rotation of fixture block 244, and namely open hairbrush and install station, now finished product of brush is discharged by discharge port 12 after the Action of Gravity Field of oneself falls to dump skip 15.In general, only manually need place hairbrush in when filling with substance, and hairbrush is clamped automatically by hair brush clamp 24, without the need to manual operation during discharging, whole process also safety easy for installation, firm.
Feed mechanism between the blowing opening of the corresponding cabinet of described sanding mechanism and discharge port, sanding mechanism comprises frame 41, revoluting motor 42, multiple spinning motor 43 and many group sanding groups 44, multiple sanding group 44 and multiple spinning motor 43 match one by one and are connected, and along feeding belt 23 throughput direction successively rule be arranged in frame 41, revoluting motor 42 is fixed in frame 41, revoluting motor 42 by travelling gear 45 with often organize sanding group 44 and be connected.Described sanding group 44 comprises the fixed hub 441 be arranged in frame 41, and the rotary axle box be set in fixed hub 441 and the mill 442 being arranged on rotary axle box upper end and the motor adapter sleeve 443 be located in rotary axle box.Described rotary axle box is divided into bottom axle sleeve 444, middle part axle sleeve 445 and upper shaft sleeve 446 from bottom to up successively, bottom axle sleeve 444 passes through bearing location and installation in fixed hub 441, the bottom of bottom axle sleeve 444 is arranged with revolution gear 447, revolution gear 447 is meshed with travelling gear 45.The lower end of middle part axle sleeve 445 is set in outside the upper end of bottom axle sleeve 444, the lower end of upper shaft sleeve 446 is fixed on axle sleeve 445 upper end, middle part, the skewed setting of upper shaft sleeve 446, the outside of upper shaft sleeve 446 is arranged with dust proof tube 46, and the upper end of dust proof tube 46 is provided with horn mouth.The lower end of described mill 442 is provided with mill spindle 448, fixed by clamp nut between mill 442 and mill spindle 448, mill spindle 448 passes through by bearing location and installation in the upper end port of upper shaft sleeve 446, mill 442 is in the upper end horn mouth of dust proof tube 46, mill 442 offers the some through holes communicated with dust proof tube 46, dust proof tube side is provided with the hose 5 connecting dust exhaust apparatus.Described mill spindle 448 is connected by flexible axle 449 with between motor adapter sleeve 443, flexible axle 449 is in rotary axle box inside, flexible axle 449 upper end is located in mill spindle 448 inside and is bolted, flexible axle 449 lower end is located in motor adapter sleeve 443 inside and is bolted, and motor adapter sleeve 443 lower end is connected with the output shaft of spinning motor 43.
During use, sanding mechanism grinds bristle; Spinning motor 43 in sanding mechanism is with movable grinding disc 442 to carry out rotation by motor adapter sleeve 443, flexible axle 449, mill spindle 448 successively, and revoluting motor 42 drives rotary axle box to rotate, thus realizes the revolution of mill 442; Namely mill 442 carries out revolution and rotation simultaneously, is ground bristle by different angles, thus hairbrush is ground fully, and the round and smooth degree in hairbrush end is high.