CN104397438A - Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses freshwater fish feed and a preparation method thereof. The freshwater fish feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of wheat bran, 40-60 parts of corn, 40-60 parts of potatoes, 80-100 parts of soybean meal, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 40-50 parts of bone meal, 10-20 parts of beer yeast, 6-8 parts of dicalcium phosphate, 4-6 parts of vitamin B, 5-7 parts of vitamin C, 3-5 parts of vitamin A, 30-40 parts of fish grass, 60-80 parts of pasture, 10-20 parts of table salt, 10-20 parts of soybean oil and 400-600 parts of water. The freshwater fish feed is prepared by the following steps: crushing, mixing, baking, granulating and the like. The freshwater fish feed has the benefits that raw materials in the formula are rich in nutrition, rich proteins and trace elements are contained, nutrition required by fish growth is fully provided, and the fish grass, the pasture and the like with food attracting functions are contained, so that the food intake of fishes is improved, and the growth of the fishes is accelerated.

Description

A kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to aquatic animal feed field, in particular to a kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The conventional food of Yu Shi China resident is the important sources that human body protein is taken in.Though the industry of propagating artificially of fish has existed for a long time, in the process of cultivation, still having a lot of problem, such as, improved survival rate, having reduced the incidence of disease, accelerate fish growth speed is all the difficult problem that culturist needs to break through.Traditional carp feed nutrition is simple, the protein contained and other nutrient less, only can meet the primary demand in sashimi (raw fish) growth process, under some special weathers or seasonal conditions, the growth demand of fish cannot be met.The extensive fishery feeding manner of modernization, while improve speed of production, also many problems are brought, fishery-ies product quality reduces and easily various disease occurs, and the harm that in feed, a large amount of interpolation antibiotics and additive cause human health, these problems affect the sound development of China's fishery.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve these above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof, containing rich in protein, trace element, nutrition needed for sashimi (raw fish) length is fully provided, and containing having the green vegetable leaf, herbage etc. of luring function, improving the food ration of fish, speeding the growth of fish.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:

A kind of fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 ~ 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 ~ 60 parts, potato 40 ~ 60 parts, dregs of beans 80 ~ 100 parts, fish meal 20 ~ 30 parts, bone meal 40 ~ 50 parts, brewer's yeast 10 ~ 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, Cobastab 4 ~ 6 parts, vitamin C 5 ~ 7 parts, vitamin A 3 ~ 5 parts, water shield 30 ~ 40 parts, 60 ~ 80 parts, herbage, salt 10 ~ 20 parts, oleum sojae 10 ~ 20 parts, 400 ~ 600 parts, water.

Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 parts, potato 40 parts, dregs of beans 80 parts, fish meal 20 parts, bone meal 40 parts, brewer's yeast 10 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 parts, Cobastab 4 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, vitamin A 3 parts, water shield 30 parts, 60 parts, herbage, salt 10 parts, oleum sojae 10 parts, 400 parts, water.

Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 60 parts, potato 60 parts, dregs of beans 100 parts, fish meal 30 parts, bone meal 50 parts, brewer's yeast 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 8 parts, Cobastab 6 parts, vitamin C 7 parts, vitamin A 5 parts, water shield 40 parts, 80 parts, herbage, salt 20 parts, oleum sojae 20 parts, 600 parts, water.

Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 35 parts, wheat bran, corn 50 parts, potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 90 parts, fish meal 25 parts, bone meal 45 parts, brewer's yeast 15 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 7 parts, Cobastab 5 parts, vitamin C 6 parts, vitamin A 4 parts, water shield 35 parts, 70 parts, herbage, salt 15 parts, oleum sojae 15 parts, 500 parts, water.

The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of fresh water fish feed, comprises the steps:

(1) by wheat bran, corn, potato, dregs of beans mixing, at 50 ~ 60 degree of temperature, cure 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain mixing and cure thing A;

(2) thing A is cured in the mixing of step (1) gained and put into pulverizer, be broken into 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves, put into mixer again together with fish meal, bone meal, brewer's yeast, Dicalcium Phosphate, Cobastab, vitamin C, vitamin A, stir, obtain mixture B;

(3) by water shield, herbage at 70 ~ 80 degree of temperature, dry, and with pulverizer pulverize, regrind after making fine powder, and mixture B mixes, and obtains mixture C;

(4) by salt, oleum sojae, water, stir with the mixture C of step (3) gained, then put into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtain described fresh water fish feed.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, adopt live body albumen worm powder of mixing to feed and improve the immunologic function of fish, thus improve the resistance against diseases of fish;

2, containing the abundant composition such as amino acid, vitamin, mineral matter, trace element, effectively improve the content of protein, vitamin and mineral matter in the flesh of fish, obtaining the flesh of fish is of high nutritive value, and high-quality is fine and smooth.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Embodiment one:

A kind of fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 ~ 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 ~ 60 parts, potato 40 ~ 60 parts, dregs of beans 80 ~ 100 parts, fish meal 20 ~ 30 parts, bone meal 40 ~ 50 parts, brewer's yeast 10 ~ 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, Cobastab 4 ~ 6 parts, vitamin C 5 ~ 7 parts, vitamin A 3 ~ 5 parts, water shield 30 ~ 40 parts, 60 ~ 80 parts, herbage, salt 10 ~ 20 parts, oleum sojae 10 ~ 20 parts, 400 ~ 600 parts, water.

Embodiment two:

A kind of fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 parts, potato 40 parts, dregs of beans 80 parts, fish meal 20 parts, bone meal 40 parts, brewer's yeast 10 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 parts, Cobastab 4 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, vitamin A 3 parts, water shield 30 parts, 60 parts, herbage, salt 10 parts, oleum sojae 10 parts, 400 parts, water;

Or described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 60 parts, potato 60 parts, dregs of beans 100 parts, fish meal 30 parts, bone meal 50 parts, brewer's yeast 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 8 parts, Cobastab 6 parts, vitamin C 7 parts, vitamin A 5 parts, water shield 40 parts, 80 parts, herbage, salt 20 parts, oleum sojae 20 parts, 600 parts, water;

Or described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 35 parts, wheat bran, corn 50 parts, potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 90 parts, fish meal 25 parts, bone meal 45 parts, brewer's yeast 15 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 7 parts, Cobastab 5 parts, vitamin C 6 parts, vitamin A 4 parts, water shield 35 parts, 70 parts, herbage, salt 15 parts, oleum sojae 15 parts, 500 parts, water.

Embodiment three:

A kind of fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 ~ 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 ~ 60 parts, potato 40 ~ 60 parts, dregs of beans 80 ~ 100 parts, fish meal 20 ~ 30 parts, bone meal 40 ~ 50 parts, brewer's yeast 10 ~ 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, Cobastab 4 ~ 6 parts, vitamin C 5 ~ 7 parts, vitamin A 3 ~ 5 parts, water shield 30 ~ 40 parts, 60 ~ 80 parts, herbage, salt 10 ~ 20 parts, oleum sojae 10 ~ 20 parts, 400 ~ 600 parts, water.

Above-mentioned a kind of fresh water fish feed preparation method, comprises the following steps:

(1) by wheat bran, corn, potato, dregs of beans mixing, at 50 ~ 60 degree of temperature, cure 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain mixing and cure thing A;

(2) thing A is cured in the mixing of step (1) gained and put into pulverizer, be broken into 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves, put into mixer again together with fish meal, bone meal, brewer's yeast, Dicalcium Phosphate, Cobastab, vitamin C, vitamin A, stir, obtain mixture B;

(3) by water shield, herbage at 70 ~ 80 degree of temperature, dry, and with pulverizer pulverize, regrind after making fine powder, and mixture B mixes, and obtains mixture C;

(4) by salt, oleum sojae, water, stir with the mixture C of step (3) gained, then put into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtain described fresh water fish feed.

In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (5)

1. a fresh water fish feed, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 ~ 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 ~ 60 parts, potato 40 ~ 60 parts, dregs of beans 80 ~ 100 parts, fish meal 20 ~ 30 parts, bone meal 40 ~ 50 parts, brewer's yeast 10 ~ 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, Cobastab 4 ~ 6 parts, vitamin C 5 ~ 7 parts, vitamin A 3 ~ 5 parts, water shield 30 ~ 40 parts, 60 ~ 80 parts, herbage, salt 10 ~ 20 parts, oleum sojae 10 ~ 20 parts, 400 ~ 600 parts, water.

2. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 30 parts, wheat bran, corn 40 parts, potato 40 parts, dregs of beans 80 parts, fish meal 20 parts, bone meal 40 parts, brewer's yeast 10 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 6 parts, Cobastab 4 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, vitamin A 3 parts, water shield 30 parts, 60 parts, herbage, salt 10 parts, oleum sojae 10 parts, 400 parts, water.

3. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 40 parts, wheat bran, corn 60 parts, potato 60 parts, dregs of beans 100 parts, fish meal 30 parts, bone meal 50 parts, brewer's yeast 20 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 8 parts, Cobastab 6 parts, vitamin C 7 parts, vitamin A 5 parts, water shield 40 parts, 80 parts, herbage, salt 20 parts, oleum sojae 20 parts, 600 parts, water.

4. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: 35 parts, wheat bran, corn 50 parts, potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 90 parts, fish meal 25 parts, bone meal 45 parts, brewer's yeast 15 parts, Dicalcium Phosphate 7 parts, Cobastab 5 parts, vitamin C 6 parts, vitamin A 4 parts, water shield 35 parts, 70 parts, herbage, salt 15 parts, oleum sojae 15 parts, 500 parts, water.

5. a preparation method for the fresh water fish feed according to Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: described preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) by wheat bran, corn, potato, dregs of beans mixing, at 50 ~ 60 degree of temperature, cure 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain mixing and cure thing A;

(2) thing A is cured in the mixing of step (1) gained and put into pulverizer, be broken into 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves, put into mixer again together with fish meal, bone meal, brewer's yeast, Dicalcium Phosphate, Cobastab, vitamin C, vitamin A, stir, obtain mixture B;

(3) by water shield, herbage at 70 ~ 80 degree of temperature, dry, and with pulverizer pulverize, regrind after making fine powder, and mixture B mixes, and obtains mixture C;

(4) by salt, oleum sojae, water, stir with the mixture C of step (3) gained, then put into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtain described fresh water fish feed.