CN104396938B - A kind of device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor - Google Patents

A kind of device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396938B
CN104396938B CN201410692699.2A CN201410692699A CN104396938B CN 104396938 B CN104396938 B CN 104396938B CN 201410692699 A CN201410692699 A CN 201410692699A CN 104396938 B CN104396938 B CN 104396938B
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China
Prior art keywords
ditch
plastic
zokor
wall
farmland
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410692699.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104396938A (en
Inventor
徐世才
王瑾
徐雅皙
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Yanan University
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Yanan University
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Abstract

The invention discloses the device and method of a kind of artificial control's Gansu zokor, including being arranged on farmland or the ditch of periphery, forest land, ditch inwall, ditch outer wall are vertical with holding bottom it, the bottom of ditch is placed with plastic channel, the cross section that is provided with bottom plastic channel is semicircular plastic tube, and the outer end of plastic tube is placed with Plastic Drum.The device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor of the present invention, simple and direct, environmental protection, efficient, economical, reduce zokor cost accounting, improve and prevent and treat efficiency, simple, be suitable to promote.

Description

A kind of device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor
Technical field
The invention belongs to farmland and the prevention and controls technical field of woods fruit ground pest rodent, be specifically related to The device of a kind of artificial control's Gansu zokor, the invention still further relates to the side utilizing this device to prevent and treat Gansu zokor Method.
Background technology
At present, the prevention and controls of Gansu zokor mainly includes chemical pesticide control, biological natural enemy, biological agriculture Medicine is prevented and treated, physically arrow, snaptrap method, excavated by manual work reinforcing method.Chemical prevention and control method is simple and easy to do, and application is wide General, but secondary poisoning can be caused;Biological control method compares environmental protection, but inefficient, and due to Habitat characteristics, introduces natural enemy particularly difficult, and feasibility is the highest;Physical control method effect is pretty good, but right The technology of mousing personnel requires height, compares again labor intensive;Excavated by manual work reinforcing method ratio is relatively time-consuming, and efficiency It is the lowest, because Gansu zokor is easily run away in hole.Current Gansu zokor preventing and treating mainly in farmland or When forest land is compromised, preventing and treating, have hysteresis quality, prevention effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the device of a kind of artificial control's Gansu zokor, solve existing zokor and prevent The method of controlling has hysteresis quality, the problem that prevention effect is undesirable.
A kind of method that it is a further object of the present invention to provide artificial control's Gansu zokor.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, the device of a kind of artificial control's Gansu zokor, including arranging At the ditch that farmland or forest land are peripheral, ditch inwall, ditch outer wall are vertical with holding bottom it, ditch Bottom is placed with plastic channel, is provided with plastic tube bottom plastic channel, and the outer end of plastic tube is placed with plastics Bucket.
The feature of the present invention also resides in,
Depending on the ditch length size according to farmland and forest land, ditch width is 0.25~0.3m, and ditch is deep Degree 0.9~1.0m.
The internal diameter 24~25cm of plastic channel, high 24~25cm, wall thickness 0.18~0.2cm, in plastic channel Be close to bottom ditch bottom wall, plastic channel outer wall and plastic channel, ditch inwall and ditch outer wall, and ensure It is steady, and joint, everywhere keeps smooth seamless.
The internal diameter 12cm of plastic tube, thickness 0.18~0.2cm.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of method of artificial control's Gansu zokor, tool Body is implemented according to following steps:
Step 1, first at farmland or the peripheral ditching moat in forest land, ditch length is according to farmland and forest land Depending on size, ditch width is 0.25~0.3m, the ditch degree of depth 0.9~1.0m, ditch inwall, ditch Outer wall is vertical with holding bottom it;
Step 2, by internal diameter 24~25cm, high 24~25cm, the plastic channel of wall thickness 0.18~0.2cm Put into bottom ditch, make to be close to bottom ditch bottom plastic channel inwall, plastic channel outer wall and plastic channel, ditch Moat inwall and outer wall, and ensure that it is steady, joint, everywhere keeps smooth seamless;
Step 3, by internal diameter 12cm, the plastic tube of thickness 0.18~0.2cm is arranged on bottom plastic channel, Plastic tube shallow decline, beneficially draining and acquisition zokor, length is according to farmland or the peripheral size in forest land Fixed;Height is fixed more than the Plastic Drum of 25cm be placed on plastic tube outer end vertical below, with soil by bucket Around surround, in case bucket turns over;
Step 4, when Gansu zokor invades farmland or forest land, when arriving ditch outer or outer wall, due to Route denial, zokor cannot advance, and will change direction, burrows downwards and tries to continue to invade, again arrives When reaching ditch outer wall, it is hampered, changes direction and burrow downwards, be repeated several times, until when the 0.7m of ground, Zokor just will not be further continued for burrowing downwards, or returns the place beyond farmland and forest land, or before continuation And then fall into bottom plastic channel, owing to plastics cell wall is smooth, and joint does not have gap so that it is difficult To run away, it is trapped in ditch, when it can dig into through plastic tube the inner, finally falls into plastic tube In Plastic Drum below outer end, finally captured from Plastic Drum;If zokor does not enter in plastic tube, Finally extremely or artificially captured because of hungry in plastic channel, reached prevention effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor of the present invention, simple and direct, Environmental protection, efficient, economical, reduce zokor cost accounting, improve and prevent and treat efficiency, simple, be suitable to push away Extensively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of artificial control's Gansu zokor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. farmland or forest land, 2. ditch, 3. plastic tube, 4. plastic channel.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The device of artificial control's Gansu zokor of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including being arranged on farmland Or the ditch 2 of periphery, forest land 1, depending on ditch 2 length size according to farmland and forest land, ditch 2 is wide Degree is 0.25~0.3m, ditch 2 degree of depth 0.9~1.0m, ditch inwall, ditch outer wall and guarantor bottom it Holding vertical, the bottom of ditch 2 is placed with plastic channel 4, is provided with plastic tube 3 bottom plastic channel 4, The outer end of plastic tube is placed with Plastic Drum.
The internal diameter 24~25cm of plastic channel 4, high 24~25cm, wall thickness 0.18~0.2cm, plastic channel 4 Be close to bottom ditch 2 bottom inwall, plastic channel 4 outer wall and plastic channel 4, ditch inwall and ditch outer wall, And ensureing that it is steady, joint, everywhere keeps smooth seamless.
The internal diameter 12cm of plastic tube 3, thickness 0.18~0.2cm.
Utilize the method that said apparatus prevents and treats Gansu zokor, specifically implement according to following steps:
Step 1, first at farmland or the peripheral ditching moat 2 in forest land 1, ditch 2 length according to farmland and Depending on the size in forest land, ditch 2 width is 0.25~0.3m, ditch 2 degree of depth 0.9~1.0m, ditch Inwall, ditch outer wall are vertical with holding bottom it;
Step 2, by internal diameter 24~25cm, high 24~25cm, the plastic channel 4 of wall thickness 0.18~0.2cm Put into bottom ditch 2, make to be close to bottom plastic channel inwall, plastic channel outer wall and plastic channel bottom ditch, Ditch inwall and outer wall, and ensure that it is steady, joint, everywhere keeps smooth seamless;
Step 3, by internal diameter 12cm, the plastic tube 3 of thickness 0.18~0.2cm is arranged on plastic channel 4 end Portion, plastic tube shallow decline, beneficially draining and acquisition zokor, length is big according to the periphery in farmland or forest land Depending on little;Height is fixed more than the Plastic Drum of 25cm be placed on plastic tube 3 outer end vertical below, use Soil surrounds around bucket, in case bucket turns over;
Step 4, when Gansu zokor invades farmland or forest land 1, when arriving ditch 2 outer or outer wall, Due to route denial, zokor cannot advance, and will change direction, burrows downwards and tries to continue to invade, then During secondary arrival ditch outer wall, it is hampered, changes direction and burrow downwards, be repeated several times, until away from ground 0.7m Time, zokor just will not be further continued for burrowing downwards, or returns the place beyond farmland and forest land 1, or Moving on and fall into bottom plastic channel 4, owing to plastics cell wall is smooth, and joint does not have gap, Make it be difficult to run away, be trapped in ditch 2, when it can dig into, finally when plastic tube 3 is inner Fall in the Plastic Drum below plastic tube 3 outer end, finally captured from Plastic Drum;If zokor does not enters Enter in plastic tube 3, finally extremely or artificially captured because of hungry in plastic channel 4, reached preventing and treating effect Really.
The device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor of the present invention, simple and direct, environmental protection, efficient, economical, fall Low zokor cost accounting, improves and prevents and treats efficiency, simple, is suitable to promote.

Claims (1)

1. the method for artificial control's Gansu zokor, it is characterised in that specifically implement according to following steps:
Step 1, first at farmland or the peripheral ditching moat (2) of forest land (1), ditch (2) length root Depending on size according to farmland and forest land, ditch (2) width is 0.25~0.3m, ditch (2) degree of depth 0.9~ 1.0m, ditch inwall, ditch outer wall are vertical with holding bottom it;
Step 2, by internal diameter 24~25cm, high 24~25cm, the plastic channel of wall thickness 0.18~0.2cm (4) put into ditch (2) bottom, make to be close to ditch bottom plastic channel inwall, plastic channel outer wall and plastic channel Bottom moat, ditch inwall and outer wall, and ensure that it is steady, joint, everywhere keeps smooth seamless;
Step 3, by internal diameter 12cm, the plastic tube (3) of thickness 0.18~0.2cm is arranged on plastic channel (4) bottom, plastic tube shallow decline, beneficially draining and acquisition zokor, length is according to farmland or forest land Peripheral size depending on;To be placed on plastic tube (3) outer end vertical by fixing for the height Plastic Drum more than 25cm Below, surround around bucket with soil, in case bucket turns over;
Step 4, when Gansu zokor invades farmland or forest land (1), arrives ditch (2) outer or outer During wall, due to route denial, zokor cannot advance, and will change direction, burrow downwards and try to continue to invade Enter, when arriving again at ditch outer wall, be hampered, change direction and burrow downwards, be repeated several times, until away from ground During the 0.7m of face, zokor just will not be further continued for burrowing downwards, or returns beyond farmland and forest land (1) Place, or move on and fall into bottom plastic channel (4), owing to plastics cell wall is smooth, Er Qiejie Not there is gap so that it is be difficult to run away at Tou, be trapped in ditch (2), when it is through plastic tube (3) Can dig into time inner, finally fall in the Plastic Drum below plastic tube (3) outer end, finally by from moulding Charging basket captures;If zokor does not enter in plastic tube (3), finally because of hunger in plastic channel (4) And extremely or artificially captured, reach prevention effect.
CN201410692699.2A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of device and method of artificial control's Gansu zokor Expired - Fee Related CN104396938B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2797151A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-09 Serge Barbieux Procedure, for destroying moles, consists of making hole, which opens out into the mole gallery, and then depositing a lump of sticky material into the gallery, of sufficient size, such that the mole sticks to it
CN201674920U (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-12-22 乔继华 Zokor catching and killing device
CN202406898U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 Mousetrap
CN203297767U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-20 国家电网公司 Fireproof mouse-blocking mud

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013123430A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-24 Hiroaki Mori Mole exterminating/capturing instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2797151A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-09 Serge Barbieux Procedure, for destroying moles, consists of making hole, which opens out into the mole gallery, and then depositing a lump of sticky material into the gallery, of sufficient size, such that the mole sticks to it
CN201674920U (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-12-22 乔继华 Zokor catching and killing device
CN202406898U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 Mousetrap
CN203297767U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-20 国家电网公司 Fireproof mouse-blocking mud

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
林业鼠害防治对策与技术措施;阿寿明;《林业建设》;20090415(第2期);第65-67页 *
沟筒法防治农田害鼠初探;郭喜红等;《中国植物导刊》;20060220;第26卷(第2期);第32-33页 *
采取不同的预防措施防治高原鼢鼠对比试验;李生周等;《现代农业科技》;20080510(第9期);第77-78页 *
高原鼢鼠化学防治与人工防治对比试验;韵文辉等;《现代农业科技》;20080820(第16期);第121页 *

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