CN104396431A - Mini-sized combine harvester - Google Patents

Mini-sized combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396431A
CN104396431A CN201410702462.8A CN201410702462A CN104396431A CN 104396431 A CN104396431 A CN 104396431A CN 201410702462 A CN201410702462 A CN 201410702462A CN 104396431 A CN104396431 A CN 104396431A
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
drive
drives
screw feeder
standing grain
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Granted
Application number
CN201410702462.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104396431B (en
Inventor
洪德河
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410702462.8A priority Critical patent/CN104396431B/en
Publication of CN104396431A publication Critical patent/CN104396431A/en
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Publication of CN104396431B publication Critical patent/CN104396431B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mini-sized combine harvester. The mini-sized combine harvester comprises a threshing conveying device, a harvesting device, a grass discharging device, a transmission mechanism and a travelling track wheel; an engine of the transmission mechanism drives a transmission wheel of a transmission shaft through a belt transmission shaft; a small belt pulley drives a driving wheel through a belt; the driving wheel drives the transmission wheel through a roller shaft; the transmission wheel drives a grain discharging auger transmission wheel and a standing grain feeding auger transmission wheel; the standing grain feeding auger transmission wheel respectively drives the grass discharging transmission wheel and a standing grain holding bevel gear transmission shaft; the grass discharging device drives a grass shifting chain to rotate to push the standing grain and the grass through a chain wheel of the transmission shaft; a fixing column of the base plate is connected with a base of a harvester; the walking track wheel is provided with a triangular support installation tensioning wheel compressing track. The mini-sized combine harvester has the advantages of being compact in structure, convenient to disassemble and assemble and low in manufacturing cost, achieving dual purposes of ploughing and cutting, being easy to maintain and stable and reliable in operation and the like.

Description

Miniature combine harvester
Technical field
The invention belongs to grain header, especially a kind of miniature combine harvester.
Background technology
The transmission mechanism of existing grain header is that employing is driven off by shaft, and its cost is high, maintenance difficult, and dismounting is inconvenient, and general road wheel, its smooth operation is not steady.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, easy accessibility, low cost of manufacture, plough, cut dual-purpose, maintenance be easy to miniature combine harvester.
Technical scheme adopted to achieve the object of the present invention is as follows:
1, a kind of miniature combine harvester, grain header installed by the gearbox of existing Miniature ploughing machine, grain header comprises threshing conveying plant, reaping apparatus, grass arranging device, transmission mechanism, engine, gearbox, traveling crawler is taken turns, it is characterized in that the engine of described transmission mechanism drives the drive of power transmission shaft by belt drive shaft, the small belt pulley of power transmission shaft is by belt drive driving wheel, driving wheel drives drive by drum shaft, drive drives out paddy screw feeder drive by driving chain and send standing grain screw feeder drive, standing grain screw feeder drive is sent to drive Lysimachia sikokiana drive respectively by chain and hold up standing grain umbrella tooth power transmission shaft, go out paddy screw feeder drive and promote screw feeder drive by chain-driving, drive is by belt transmission blower fan steamboat, gearbox transmission wheel is by cutter driving shaft under chain drive gear driven, described grass arranging device drives group careless bangle to rotate by the sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft and is pushed aside by dogstail, the fixed leg of base plate connects grain header base, described traveling crawler wheel is provided with triangular supports and installs regulating wheel compression crawler belt, the axle sleeve of gear is positioned over the output shaft of gearbox, and pin with pin, axle sleeve is provided with and turns to brake block.
2, miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described reaping apparatus is by horizontally disposed lower cutter, upper cutter knife and send standing grain screw feeder, grass arranging device, the straw separating plate longitudinally installed of cutter both sides with hold up standing grain bangle.
3, miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described threshing conveying plant is provided with out paddy screw feeder by the bottom of threshing cylinder and promotes screw feeder, and promote screw feeder and blower fan is housed, threshing cylinder side is provided with impurity discharging port.
4, miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein, threshing clutch on described handrails of micro-cultivator connects regulating wheel and controls threshing cylinder work, and the gearbox of mini-size tillage machine controls lower cutter work, and the lifter on handrails of micro-cultivator is by the lifting of cutter under hydraulic pump control.
The present invention compared with prior art has compact conformation, easy accessibility, low cost of manufacture, and plough, cut dual-purpose, easily, the advantages such as smooth operation is reliable, are applicable to southern area operation in maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is overall structure rearview of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is overall structure left view of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is grain header front view of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is grass arranging device front view of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is traveling crawler of the present invention wheel front view,
Fig. 7 is traveling crawler of the present invention wheel left view.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, threshing cylinder (1), driving wheel (2), belt (3), blower fan (4), threshing clutch (5), mini-size tillage machine (6), engine (7), power transmission shaft (8), drive (9), small belt pulley (10), regulating wheel (11), gearbox (12), traveling crawler wheel (13), lower cutter (14), grass arranging device (15), straw separating plate (16), lifter (17), drum shaft (18), drive (19), driving chain (20), go out paddy screw feeder drive (21), send standing grain screw feeder drive (22), Lysimachia sikokiana drive (23), chain (24), gearbox transmission wheel (25), promote screw feeder drive (26), blower fan steamboat (27), promote screw feeder (28), seeding supporting chain hand (29), send standing grain screw feeder (30), upper cutter knife (31), impurity discharging port (32), lower cutter driving shaft (33), hold up standing grain umbrella tooth power transmission shaft (34), driving-chain (35), travelling gear (36), power transmission shaft (37), fixed leg (38), dial careless bangle (39), base plate (40), gear (41), crawler belt (42), support (43), regulating wheel (44), pin (45), axle sleeve (46), turn to brake block (47).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, one line description is entered to the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of miniature combine harvester, grain header installed by the gearbox of existing Miniature ploughing machine, grain header comprises threshing conveying plant, reaping apparatus, grass arranging device, transmission mechanism, engine, gearbox, traveling crawler is taken turns, wherein, the engine 7 of described transmission mechanism drives the drive 9 of power transmission shaft 8 by belt drive shaft 8, the small belt pulley 10 of power transmission shaft 8 drives driving wheel 2 by belt 3, driving wheel 2 drives drive 19 by drum shaft 18, drive 19 drives out paddy screw feeder drive 21 by driving chain 20 and send standing grain screw feeder drive 22, standing grain screw feeder drive 22 is sent to drive Lysimachia sikokiana drive 23 respectively by chain and hold up standing grain umbrella tooth power transmission shaft 34, go out paddy screw feeder drive 21 and promote screw feeder drive 26 by chain-driving, drive 19 is by belt transmission blower fan steamboat 27, gearbox transmission wheel 25 drives lower cutter driving shaft 33 by chain 24 travelling gear 36, described grass arranging device drives group careless bangle 39 to rotate by the sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft 37 and is pushed aside by dogstail, the fixed leg 38 of base plate 40 connects grain header base, described traveling crawler wheel 13 is provided with triangular supports 43 and installs regulating wheel 44 and compress crawler belt 42, the axle sleeve 46 of gear 41 is positioned over the output shaft of gearbox 12, and pin with pin 45, axle sleeve 46 is provided with and turns to brake block 47.
Described reaping apparatus is by horizontally disposed lower cutter 14, upper cutter knife 31 and send standing grain screw feeder 30, grass arranging device 15, the straw separating plate 16 that cutter both sides are longitudinally installed and hold up standing grain bangle 29.
Described threshing conveying plant is provided with out paddy screw feeder by the bottom of threshing cylinder 1 and promotes screw feeder 28, and promote screw feeder 28 and blower fan 4 is housed, threshing cylinder 1 side is provided with impurity discharging port 32.
Threshing clutch 5 on described mini-size tillage machine 6 handrail connects regulating wheel 11 and controls threshing cylinder 1 and work, and the gearbox 12 of mini-size tillage machine 6 controls lower cutter 14 and works, and the lifter 17 on mini-size tillage machine 6 handrail is by the lifting of cutter under hydraulic pump control 14.
During work, threshing clutch (5) controls the driving wheel (2) that regulating wheel (11) tightening belt (3) drives threshing conveying plant, the drive sprocket of drum shaft (18) is driven out paddy screw feeder by driving chain (20), is sent standing grain screw feeder and upper cutter knife 31 linkage work, go out paddy screw feeder interlock grain lifter and grass arranging device work simultaneously, go out the interlock of paddy screw feeder and promote screw feeder rotation work.

Claims (4)

1. a miniature combine harvester, grain header installed by the gearbox of existing Miniature ploughing machine, grain header comprises threshing conveying plant, reaping apparatus, grass arranging device, transmission mechanism, engine, gearbox, traveling crawler is taken turns, it is characterized in that: the engine (7) of described transmission mechanism drives the drive (9) of power transmission shaft (8) by belt drive shaft (8), the small belt pulley (10) of power transmission shaft (8) drives driving wheel (2) by belt (3), driving wheel (2) drives drive (19) by drum shaft (18), drive (19) drives out paddy screw feeder drive (21) by driving chain (20) and send standing grain screw feeder drive (22), standing grain screw feeder drive (22) is sent to drive Lysimachia sikokiana drive (23) respectively by chain and hold up standing grain umbrella tooth power transmission shaft (34), go out paddy screw feeder drive (21) and promote screw feeder drive (26) by chain-driving, drive (19) is by belt transmission blower fan steamboat (27), gearbox transmission wheel (25) drives lower cutter driving shaft (33) by chain (24) travelling gear (36), described grass arranging device drives group careless bangle (39) to rotate by the sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft (37) and is pushed aside by dogstail, the fixed leg (38) of base plate (40) connects grain header base, described traveling crawler wheel (13) is provided with triangular supports (43) and installs regulating wheel (44) compression crawler belt (42), the axle sleeve (46) of gear (41) is positioned over the output shaft of gearbox (12), and pin with pin (45), axle sleeve (46) is provided with and turns to brake block (47).
2. miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reaping apparatus is by horizontally disposed lower cutter (14), upper cutter knife (31) and send standing grain screw feeder (30), grass arranging device (15), the straw separating plate (16) that cutter both sides are longitudinally installed and hold up standing grain bangle (29).
3. miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described threshing conveying plant is provided with out paddy screw feeder by the bottom of threshing cylinder (1) and promotes screw feeder (28), promote screw feeder (28) and blower fan (4) is housed, threshing cylinder (1) side is provided with impurity discharging port (32).
4. miniature combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the threshing clutch (5) on described mini-size tillage machine (6) handrail connects regulating wheel (11) and controls threshing cylinder (1) work, the gearbox (12) of mini-size tillage machine (6) controls lower cutter (14) work, and the lifter (17) on mini-size tillage machine (6) handrail is by the lifting of cutter under hydraulic pump control (14).
CN201410702462.8A 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 Miniature combine harvester Expired - Fee Related CN104396431B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410702462.8A CN104396431B (en) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 Miniature combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410702462.8A CN104396431B (en) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 Miniature combine harvester

Publications (2)

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CN104396431A true CN104396431A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104396431B CN104396431B (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455070A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of floods and droughts united reaper and cropping system
CN107509444A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-26 烟台市牟平公路管理局 Road shoulder grass clipping device
CN107736115A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-27 洪德河 Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower
CN107882631A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-06 无锡松田豹机械科技有限公司 Engine system
CN113443028A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 苏州捷利易农科技有限公司 Heavy-load chassis of pesticide applying robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1188590A (en) * 1997-11-18 1998-07-29 喻寿南 Rice combine harvester
EP0990383A1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-04-05 Kuhn S.A. Agricultural machine
JP2004097078A (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-04-02 Kubota Corp Reaping part structure for combine harvester
CN2855037Y (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-01-10 海永红 Forced straw feeding device of harvesting seeder and chain creeper multipurpose harvesting seeder
EP1862049A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-05 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH Agricultural machine
CN202635105U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-02 唐永贵 Miniature combine harvester

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1188590A (en) * 1997-11-18 1998-07-29 喻寿南 Rice combine harvester
EP0990383A1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-04-05 Kuhn S.A. Agricultural machine
JP2004097078A (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-04-02 Kubota Corp Reaping part structure for combine harvester
CN2855037Y (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-01-10 海永红 Forced straw feeding device of harvesting seeder and chain creeper multipurpose harvesting seeder
EP1862049A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-05 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH Agricultural machine
CN202635105U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-02 唐永贵 Miniature combine harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509444A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-26 烟台市牟平公路管理局 Road shoulder grass clipping device
CN107455070A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of floods and droughts united reaper and cropping system
CN107736115A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-27 洪德河 Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower
CN107882631A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-06 无锡松田豹机械科技有限公司 Engine system
CN113443028A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 苏州捷利易农科技有限公司 Heavy-load chassis of pesticide applying robot

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Granted publication date: 20160203

Termination date: 20181129