CN104393518B - Transformer substation capable of reducing outage times - Google Patents

Transformer substation capable of reducing outage times Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104393518B
CN104393518B CN201410730193.6A CN201410730193A CN104393518B CN 104393518 B CN104393518 B CN 104393518B CN 201410730193 A CN201410730193 A CN 201410730193A CN 104393518 B CN104393518 B CN 104393518B
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China
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transformer substation
substation body
birds
bird
transformer
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CN201410730193.6A
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CN104393518A (en
Inventor
李家鑫
朱晓光
吕齐
徐政
周文辉
傅建辉
卢飞
卢一飞
汤敦祥
王旭平
汤建人
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Wuyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Wuyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Wuyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410730193.6A priority Critical patent/CN104393518B/en
Publication of CN104393518A publication Critical patent/CN104393518A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a transformer substation capable of reducing outage times. The transformer comprises a transformer substation body, a support provided with an isolation switch, radiating fins and a connection rod with a circuit breaker. A hollow through hole is formed in the middle of the support, a plurality of bird repelling devices are arranged on the transformer substation body, a plurality of vertical plates are installed on the transformer substation body, a sealing assembly sealing the through hole is arranged on the support, and an obstruction assembly is arranged on the connection rod. The transformer substation has the advantages that the bird repelling devices can repel birds effectively to prevent the birds from approaching the transformer substation body. By means of the vertical plates, the birds are prevented from staying and nesting on the transformer substation body. Due to the fact that the bottom end of a circuit breaker is closed through the obstruction assembly is closed, the birds are prevented from flying into the circuit breaker and nesting on the equipment, nest clearing work amount is reduced, manual cost is saved, and power failure time is reduced.

Description

A kind of energy reduces the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can reduce the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times.
Background technology
With transformer station from someone's attended mode completing to unattended Model Transformation, the bird pest problem being easier under past someone's attended mode to prevent becomes increasingly conspicuous, process consumption in operation plenty of time, the energy of bird's nest, the multiple labour of stopping that process bird's nest is usually directed to large number quipments operates, and typically requiring operation of ascending a height, whole process security risk is many, prevention and control difficulty is big.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of energy to reduce the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times, can be very good to solve easily to occur bird's nest in existing transformer station, is usually directed to the problem stopping multiple labour operation of large number quipments during process.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of energy reduces the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times, including transformer substation body, it is arranged on the support that transformer substation body internal upper part is provided with disconnecting switch, it is arranged on the fin of transformer substation body, it is arranged on the connecting rod that transformer substation body internal upper part is provided with chopper, the middle part of described support is provided with hollow through hole, described transformer substation body is provided with several for the scarer driveing birds, the top of described transformer substation body is provided with several for preventing and treating the riser that birds stop is nested, described support is provided with the black box sealing through hole, the described connecting rod of chopper bottom is provided with for preventing birds from flying into the obstruct assembly in chopper.
Preferably, described scarer include at least one rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly, at least one prevent birds from cannot rest on the bird-resistant in transformer substation body, at least one solar energy bird repellent assembly, scarer setting can also be assembled by above-mentioned least one set mode or any two groups of scarers combination, adapt to different installation environments, improve Practical Performance, using effect is good, can prevent birds from stopping in transformer substation body.
Preferably, described rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly includes the buncher being fixedly connected in transformer substation body, the rotating shaft being connected with buncher, at least three are fixedly connected on the fan blade in rotating shaft, it is equipped with several illuminators on every described fan blade, the top of described buncher is provided with a coupling mirror, by coupling mirror, sunlight is collected, and reflection is carried out by the illuminator on fan blade make birds frightened and run away, and control fan blade to rotate by buncher, can guarantee that the reflection to sunlight for the illuminator, effect on driving birds is good, structure is simple, easy to control.
Preferably, described transformer substation body is provided with the pedestal installed for bird-resistant, described pedestal is provided with the connecting post installed for bird-resistant, the bottom of described bird-resistant is provided with the link slot matching with connecting post, and described connecting post is in round table-like, and connecting post is connected reliable with link slot, according to different birds, bird-resistant can be changed, structure is simple, and Practical Performance is good, round table-like easy for installation.
Preferably, described solar energy bird repellent assembly includes casing, it is rotatably connected on the solar panel on casing, the power collector being connected with solar panel, the accumulator being connected with power collector, at least one ultrasonic generator being connected with accumulator, at least one sound generator being connected with accumulator, described sound generator can send eagle pipe or shot simulation sound source, by solar panel, accumulator is charged, it is effectively reduced the replacing number of times of accumulator, ensure that the seriality of power supply, send by sound generator that eagle pipes or shot drives birds, ultrasonic generator sends ultrasound wave, birds are made to be reluctant close, improve effect on driving birds, Practical Performance is good, structure is simple.
Preferably, described casing is provided with the flash lamp that at least one is connected with accumulator, so that birds is difficult by the work of flash lamp close, and structure is simple, improves effect on driving birds.
Preferably; the top of described transformer substation body is provided with the column being easy to riser installation; described column includes cement and pours part, is set in cement and pours protective case outside part, and described riser is triangular in shape, and the bottom of described riser is built in cement by installation bolt and pours in part; structure is simple; ensure that the stability of column, be easy to riser and install, the riser of triangle decreases birds and rests in transformer substation body; decrease the production of bird's nest, Practical Performance is good.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described protective case is arranged with an axle sleeve being built-in with bird repellent, the height of described axle sleeve is less than the height of protective case; the close of birds is avoided by the bird repellent being provided with axle sleeve, further improves effect on driving birds, Practical Performance is good; structure is simple, easy for installation.
Preferably, described black box is clay, depth in through hole for the described clay is 25~30mm, clay good sealing effect, easily it is bonded in through hole, when depth in through hole for the clay is less than 25mm, black box is fragile, when depth in through hole for the clay is higher than 30mm, it is unfavorable for installing/dismounting.
Preferably, described obstruct assembly is fine-structure mesh, and described connecting rod is provided with the hook fixing for fine-structure mesh, fine-structure mesh good sealing effect, is easy to chopper radiating, decreases the damage of chopper, the setting of hook, easy installation and removal.
In sum, advantages of the present invention:Effectively driveing birds by scarer makes the birds can not be near transformer substation body, can effectively prevent from birds from stopping in transformer substation body by the setting of riser to nest, decrease bus, main transformer breaks down, by black box, the through hole of support is sealed, avoid small birds and pierce in through hole, decrease the trip phenomenon of disconnecting switch, by intercepting assembly, chopper bottom is closed, it is effectively prevented birds and fly in chopper, effectively prevent birds from nesting on equipment, decrease the workload removing bird's nest, save human cost, decrease power off time, also eliminate the accidents caused probability of bird pest simultaneously, effectively reduce security risk, improve power supply reliability, increase economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of can reduce the structural representation stopping the transformer station using as a servant number of times;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bird-resistant of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of solar energy bird repellent assembly of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 5 installs for riser of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As Fig. 1、Fig. 2、Fig. 3、Fig. 4、Shown in Fig. 5,A kind of energy reduces the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times,Including transformer substation body 1、It is arranged on the support 12 that disconnecting switch 11 is provided with transformer substation body 1、It is arranged on the fin 13 of transformer substation body 1、It is arranged on the connecting rod 15 that chopper 14 is provided with transformer substation body 1,The middle part of described support 12 is provided with hollow through hole 121,Described transformer substation body 1 is provided with several for the scarer driveing birds,The top of described transformer substation body 1 is provided with several for preventing and treating the riser 2 that birds stop is nested,Described support 12 is provided with the black box 3 sealing through hole 121,The described connecting rod 15 of chopper 14 bottom is provided with for preventing birds from flying into the obstruct assembly 4 in chopper 14,Described scarer includes at least one rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly 5、At least one prevents birds from cannot rest on the bird-resistant 6 in transformer substation body 1、At least one solar energy bird repellent assembly 7,Scarer setting can also be assembled by above-mentioned least one set mode or any two groups of scarers combination,Adapt to different installation environments,Improve Practical Performance,Using effect is good,Can prevent birds from stopping in transformer substation body,Described rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly 5 includes the buncher 51 being fixedly connected in transformer substation body 1、The rotating shaft 52 being connected with buncher 51、At least three fan blades being fixedly connected in rotating shaft 52 53,It is equipped with several illuminators 54 on every described fan blade 53,The top of described buncher 51 is provided with a coupling mirror 55,By coupling mirror, sunlight is collected,And reflection is carried out by the illuminator on fan blade make birds frightened and run away,And control fan blade to rotate by buncher,Can guarantee that the reflection to sunlight for the illuminator,Effect on driving birds is good,Structure is simple,Easy to control,Described transformer substation body 1 is provided with the pedestal 8 installed for bird-resistant 6,Described pedestal 8 is provided with the connecting post 81 installed for bird-resistant 6,The bottom of described bird-resistant 6 is provided with the link slot 61 matching with connecting post 81,Described connecting post 81 is in round table-like,Connecting post is connected reliable with link slot,According to different birds, bird-resistant can be changed,Structure is simple,Practical Performance is good,Round table-like easy for installation,Described solar energy bird repellent assembly 7 includes casing 71、It is rotatably connected on the solar panel 72 on casing 71、The power collector 73 being connected with solar panel 72、The accumulator 74 being connected with power collector 73、The ultrasonic generator 75 that at least one is connected with accumulator 74、The sound generator 76 that at least one is connected with accumulator 74,Described sound generator 76 can send eagle pipe or shot simulation sound source,By solar panel, accumulator is charged,It is effectively reduced the replacing number of times of accumulator,Ensure that the seriality of power supply,Send by sound generator that eagle pipes or shot drives birds,Ultrasonic generator sends ultrasound wave,Birds are made to be reluctant close,Improve effect on driving birds,Practical Performance is good,Structure is simple,Described casing 71 is provided with the flash lamp 77 that at least one is connected with accumulator 74,Birds are made to be difficult by the work of flash lamp close,Structure is simple,Improve effect on driving birds,The top of described transformer substation body 1 is provided with the column being easy to riser 2 installation,Described column includes cement and pours part 91、It is set in the protective case 92 that cement pours part 91 outside,Described riser 2 is triangular in shape,The bottom of described riser 2 is built in cement by installation bolt and pours in part 91,Structure is simple,Ensure that the stability of column,It is easy to riser to install,The riser of triangle decreases birds and rests in transformer substation body,Decrease the production of bird's nest,Practical Performance is good,One axle sleeve 94 being built-in with bird repellent 93 is arranged with the lateral wall of described protective case 92,The height of described axle sleeve 94 is less than the height of protective case 92,The close of birds is avoided by the bird repellent being provided with axle sleeve,Further improve effect on driving birds,Practical Performance is good,Structure is simple,Easy for installation,Described black box 3 is clay,Depth in through hole 121 for the described clay is 25~30mm,Clay good sealing effect,Easily it is bonded in through hole,When depth in through hole for the clay is less than 25mm,Black box is fragile,When depth in through hole for the clay is higher than 30mm,It is unfavorable for installing/dismounting,Described obstruct assembly 4 is fine-structure mesh,Described connecting rod 15 is provided with the hook fixing for fine-structure mesh,Fine-structure mesh good sealing effect,It is easy to chopper radiating,Decrease the damage of chopper,The setting of hook,Easy installation and removal.
During use,Geographical environment according to transformer station selects the model of riser 2,By installation bolt, riser 2 is fixedly connected on column,It is effectively prevented birds and stops in transformer substation body 1 and nest,By clay, the through hole 121 of support 12 is sealed,Effectively avoid small birds to pierce in through hole,Ensure that the normal work of disconnecting switch,By intercepting assembly 4, chopper 14 bottom is closed,It is effectively prevented birds to fly in chopper 14,Fan blade 53 is controlled to rotate by buncher 51,Reflective process is carried out by the light source that illuminator 54 is assembled to coupling mirror 55,And bird-resistant 6 is arranged in transformer substation body 1 by pedestal 8,And the setting by connecting post 81 and link slot 61,It is easy to the replacing of bird-resistant 6,Ultrasonic generator 75 can also be controlled to send ultrasound wave by accumulator 74,Sound generator 76 send eagle pipe or shot simulation sound source,Flash lamp 77 works and to drive birds,Birds are made to be reluctant close,Thus ensure that the normal operation of transformer substation body.
Effectively driveing birds by scarer makes the birds can not be near transformer substation body, can effectively prevent from birds from stopping in transformer substation body by the setting of riser to nest, decrease bus, main transformer breaks down, by black box, the through hole of support is sealed, avoid small birds and pierce in through hole, decrease the trip phenomenon of disconnecting switch, by intercepting assembly, chopper bottom is closed, it is effectively prevented birds and fly in chopper, effectively prevent birds from nesting on equipment, decrease the workload removing bird's nest, save human cost, decrease power off time, also eliminate the accidents caused probability of bird pest simultaneously, effectively reduce security risk, improve power supply reliability, increase economic benefit and social benefit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy reduces the transformer station stopping using as a servant number of times, including transformer substation body (1), it is arranged on the support (12) that disconnecting switch (11) are provided with transformer substation body (1), the fin (13) being arranged on transformer substation body (1), is arranged on the connecting rod (15) that chopper (14) are provided with transformer substation body (1), the middle part of described support (12) be provided with hollow through hole (121) it is characterised in that:Described transformer substation body (1) is provided with several for the scarer driveing birds,The top of described transformer substation body (1) is provided with several for preventing and treating the riser (2) that birds stop is nested,Described support (12) is provided with the black box (3) sealing through hole (121),The described connecting rod (15) of chopper (14) bottom is provided with for preventing birds from flying into the obstruct assembly (4) in chopper (14),Described scarer includes at least one rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly (5)、At least one prevents birds from cannot rest on the bird-resistant (6) in transformer substation body (1)、At least one solar energy bird repellent assembly (7),Described rotary type reflecting type bird repellent assembly (5) includes the buncher (51) being fixedly connected in transformer substation body (1)、The rotating shaft (52) being connected with buncher (51)、The fan blade (53) that at least three are fixedly connected in rotating shaft (52),It is equipped with several illuminators (54) on every described fan blade (53),The top of described buncher (51) is provided with a coupling mirror (55),Described transformer substation body (1) is provided with the pedestal (8) installed for bird-resistant (6),Described pedestal (8) is provided with the connecting post (81) installed for bird-resistant (6),The bottom of described bird-resistant (6) is provided with the link slot (61) matching with connecting post (81),Described connecting post (81) is in round table-like,Described solar energy bird repellent assembly (7) includes casing (71)、It is rotatably connected on the solar panel (72) on casing (71)、The power collector (73) being connected with solar panel (72)、The accumulator (74) being connected with power collector (73)、The ultrasonic generator (75) that at least one is connected with accumulator (74)、The sound generator (76) that at least one is connected with accumulator (74),Described sound generator (76) can send eagle pipe or shot simulation sound source.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can reduce stop use as a servant number of times transformer station it is characterised in that:Described casing (71) is provided with the flash lamp (77) that at least one is connected with accumulator (74).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of can reduce stop use as a servant number of times transformer station it is characterised in that:The top of described transformer substation body (1) is provided with the column being easy to that riser (2) is installed; described column includes cement and pours part (91), is set in cement and pours the protective case (92) outside part (91); described riser (2) is triangular in shape, and the bottom of described riser (2) is built in cement by installation bolt and pours in part (91).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of can reduce stop use as a servant number of times transformer station it is characterised in that:One axle sleeve (94) being built-in with bird repellent (93) is arranged with the lateral wall of described protective case (92), the height of described axle sleeve (94) is less than the height of protective case (92).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of can reduce stop use as a servant number of times transformer station it is characterised in that:Described black box (3) is clay, and depth in through hole (121) for the described clay is 25~30mm.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of can reduce stop use as a servant number of times transformer station it is characterised in that:Described obstruct assembly (4) is fine-structure mesh, and described connecting rod (15) is provided with the hook fixing for fine-structure mesh.
CN201410730193.6A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Transformer substation capable of reducing outage times Active CN104393518B (en)

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CN104393518B true CN104393518B (en) 2017-02-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113647373A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-16 山东乐普韦尔自动化技术有限公司 Bird repeller suitable for live working robot, mounting device and mounting method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN201946886U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-24 保定供电公司 Bird's-nest resisting device for gantry framework of transformer substation device
CN202206822U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-05-02 山东电力集团公司日照供电公司 Comprehensive intelligent bird scarer
JP2013165606A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-22 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Appearance inspection device for pole-mounted apparatus
CN203242920U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-16 国家电网公司 Protective cover for air vent of high-pressure chamber in transformer station
CN203388140U (en) * 2013-06-02 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Bird dispelling device
CN204190240U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-04 国家电网公司 A kind of energy reduces the transformer station that stop using as a servant number of times

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