CN104393462B - A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104393462B
CN104393462B CN201410590811.1A CN201410590811A CN104393462B CN 104393462 B CN104393462 B CN 104393462B CN 201410590811 A CN201410590811 A CN 201410590811A CN 104393462 B CN104393462 B CN 104393462B
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
sincere
energy
action bars
operating side
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CN201410590811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104393462A (en
Inventor
杨继崇
贾海源
陈朝晖
张华�
杜洪亮
孙侃
曹康
高唯晶
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Dongyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Dongyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Dongyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication of CN104393462A publication Critical patent/CN104393462A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever, including ground wire operating lever upper end body, push-rod piston, operating side body, piston, sincere son and energy-stored spring;Body is made up of earth lead termination draw-in groove, outer wall, powerful permanent ferrum and air flue;Push-rod piston is made up of push pedal, connecting rod and piston;Operating side body is made up of operation terminal interface, operating side air chamber, sincere pilot trench;Piston is made up of piston only, sincere sub-stopper slot, piston rod and energy storage handle;Sincere son is made up of sincere sub-head, sincere son vertex, action bars and error preventing lock;Energy-stored spring is made up of energy-stored spring.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by compressed air as power, withdrawal lever and termination in action bars upper end, it is to avoid grounding apparatus stress, i.e. decrease device damage.The pneumatic mechanism that the present invention uses simultaneously is simple, it is easy to safeguard.Exert oneself simultaneously and can regulate spring size as required, the pneumatic requirement compared with conglomerate can be met.

Description

A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automaton automatically threaded off between a kind of earth lead and action bars, especially one carries simple compressed air generator, using compressed air as the ground wire operating lever structure of disengaging power, belongs to power transformation fortune inspection equipment technical field.
Background technology
Existing method departing from action bars and during earth lead, all sides with grounding apparatus as holding capacity.Due to the multiformity of grounding apparatus, such as wire, owing to wire more softness cannot bear large force so that disengaging process more bothers;Such as bushing, if breakaway force is relatively big, then easily causes device damage, leakage of oil, gas leakage etc..Therefore grounding apparatus is unsuitable as separating earth lead and the stress point of action bars.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use, it is to avoid the pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever of device damage.
The pneumatic releasing structure of this ground wire operating lever, including ground wire operating lever upper end body, push-rod piston, operating side body, piston, sincere son and energy-stored spring;Body is made up of earth lead termination draw-in groove, outer wall, powerful permanent ferrum and air flue;Push-rod piston is made up of push pedal, connecting rod and piston;Operating side body is made up of operation terminal interface, operating side air chamber, sincere pilot trench;Piston is made up of piston only, sincere sub-stopper slot, piston rod and energy storage handle;Sincere son is made up of sincere sub-head, sincere son vertex, action bars and error preventing lock;Energy-stored spring is made up of energy-stored spring;Earth lead termination draw-in groove is the axial groove opened on the outer wall;Outer wall is tubular overcoat, and permanent magnet is with cylindrical magnet ferrum, and inside axially has penetrating circular hole, and for the moving conduit of connecting rod, permanent magnet is fixed on outer wall by methods such as bolts;Air flue is a cylindrical channel on insulating bar, as gas passage;Push pedal is that nonferromugnetic material makes cylindrical plate;Piston is cylindrical piston, and size is mated with outer wall, and push pedal is fixed as one by connecting rod with piston;Piston forms Simple air cylinder with air flue;Operating side body is a hollow circular cylinder, and upper end is operation terminal interface, and hollow cylinder is operating side air chamber, and opens a through-hole in its damaged surface and do sincere pilot trench;There is a cylinder housing piston only piston upper end, and sincere sub-stopper slot is the semicircular ring along piston only damaged surface intermediate vertical axle center;Sincere son is multi-link structure, it is cylinder in the middle of the most sincere sub-head, one is hemisphere, the other end is connected with action bars, and sincere son vertex is the corner block being fixed on the body of operating side, is connected with action bars, action bars can rotate around the little scope of sincere son vertex, driving the turnover motion of sincere sub-head, error preventing lock is with Elliptic Cylinder, is connected with action bars and rotatable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the present invention, eliminate the process pulled back, simple pneumatic means can be used on the premise of not destroying action bars dielectric strength and mechanical strength, make grounding apparatus be not subject to action bars and earth lead termination separating force.By compressed air as power, in action bars upper end withdrawal lever and termination, it is to avoid grounding apparatus stress, i.e. decrease device damage.The pneumatic mechanism that the present invention uses simultaneously is simple, it is easy to safeguard.Exert oneself simultaneously and can regulate spring size as required, the pneumatic requirement compared with conglomerate can be met.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 is active state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: body 1, earth lead termination draw-in groove 1-1, outer wall 1-2, powerful permanent ferrum 1-3 and air flue 1-4, push-rod piston 2, push pedal 2-1, connecting rod 2-2 and piston 2-3, operating side body 3, operation terminal interface 3-1, operating side air chamber 3-2, sincere pilot trench 3-3 composition;Piston 4, piston only 4-1, sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2, piston rod 4-3, energy storage handle 4-4, sincere sub 5, sincere sub-head 5-1, sincere son vertex 5-2, action bars 5-3 and error preventing lock 5-4, energy-stored spring 6, energy-stored spring 6.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Although the present invention will be described in conjunction with preferred embodiment, it should be understood that be not offered as limiting the invention in described embodiment.On the contrary, the present invention will contain alternative, modified model and the equivalent that can be included in the scope of the present invention that appended claims limits.
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Fig. 7, the pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever of the present embodiment, ground wire operating lever upper end body 1 is internal equipped with push-rod piston 2, and earth lead pneumatic operation end is made up of operating side body 3, piston 4, sincere sub 5 and energy-stored spring 6 four part;Body 1 is made up of earth lead termination draw-in groove 1-1, outer wall 1-2, powerful permanent ferrum 1-3 and air flue 1-4;Push-rod piston 2 is made up of push pedal 2-1, connecting rod 2-2 and piston 2-3;Operating side body 3 is made up of operation terminal interface 3-1, operating side air chamber 3-2, sincere pilot trench 3-3;Piston 4 is made up of piston only 4-1, sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2, piston rod 4-3 and energy storage handle 4-4;Sincere sub 5 are made up of sincere sub-head 5-1, sincere son vertex 5-2, action bars 5-3 and error preventing lock 5-4;Energy-stored spring 6 is made up of energy-stored spring 6.
Earth lead termination draw-in groove 1-1 is the axial groove opened on outer wall 1-2;Outer wall 1-2 is tubular overcoat, and permanent magnet 1-3 is with cylindrical magnet ferrum, and inside axially has penetrating circular hole, and for the moving conduit of connecting rod 2-2, permanent magnet 1-3 is fixed on outer wall 1-2 by methods such as bolts;Air flue 1-4 is a cylindrical channel on insulating bar, as gas passage.
Push pedal 2-1 is that nonferromugnetic material makes cylindrical plate;Piston 2-3 is cylindrical piston, and size is mated with outer wall, and push pedal 2-1 is fixed as one by connecting rod 2-2 with piston 2-3.Piston 2-3 and air flue 1-4 forms Simple air cylinder.
Operating side body 3 is a hollow circular cylinder, and upper end is operation terminal interface 3-1, and hollow cylinder is operating side air chamber 3-2, and opens a through-hole in its damaged surface and be sincere pilot trench 3-3.
Piston 4 upper end has a cylinder housing piston only 4-1, sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2 to be the semicircular ring along piston only 4-1 damaged surface intermediate vertical axle center,
Sincere sub 5 is multi-link structure, it is cylinder in the middle of the most sincere sub-head 5-1, one is hemisphere, and the other end is connected with action bars 5-3, and sincere son vertex 5-2 is the corner block being fixed on operating side body 3, it is connected with action bars 5-3, action bars 5-3 can rotate around the little scope of sincere son vertex, drives sincere sub-head 5-1 turnover motion, and error preventing lock 5-4 is with Elliptic Cylinder, it is connected with action bars 5-3, rotatably.
Operation principle and process:
Normal operating conditions, earth lead termination is held by permanent magnet 1-3 with powerful captivation, and permanent magnet 1-3 is contacted by push pedal 2-1 with earth lead termination;Pull downward on energy storage handle 4-4, piston only 4-1 is made to move downward by piston rod 4-3 transmission, compressed energy-storage spring 6 stores potential energy simultaneously, completes thermal energy storage process when sincere sub-head 5-1 slips into sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2, and sincere sub-head 5-1 blocks sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2 and keeps energy-stored spring 6 elastic potential energy.Error preventing lock 5-4 is proceeded between action bars 5-3 and operating side body 3, prevent touching action bars 5-3 by mistake and cause unexpected releasing energy.
When earth lead is departed from by needs with action bars, error preventing lock 5-4, using compressed air as power, can be transferred to as power by the present invention with spring-compressed, inwardly pressing operations bar 5-3, due to the leverage of sincere son vertex 5-2, sincere sub-head 5-1 moves out along sincere pilot trench 3-3, and now piston only 4-1 loses brake force, energy-stored spring 6 releases energy, promoting piston only 4-1 to move upward, in making operating side air chamber 3-2, gas compression moves upward, and completes to export the purpose of pneumatic energy;Compressed air enters cylinder by air flue 1-4, promotes piston upwards, promotes push pedal 2-1 and earth lead termination to move upward with connecting rod simultaneously, and earth lead termination to going out action bars upper end, is completed earth lead termination and action bars departs from operation by push pedal 2-1.
As shown in Figure 3.State 1: initial final state, due to the suction-combining force, push pedal 2-1 is pressed downward against by earth lead termination, makes push pedal 2-1 contact with permanent magnet 1-3, and piston 2-3 is in extreme lower position.Energy-stored spring 6 energy has discharged,
As shown in Figure 4.State 2: pull downward on energy storage handle 4-4, piston only 4-1 is made to move downward by piston rod 4-3 transmission, compressed energy-storage spring 6 stores potential energy simultaneously, complete thermal energy storage process when sincere sub-head 5-1 slips into sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2, sincere sub-head 5-1 blocks sincere sub-stopper slot 4-2 and keeps energy-stored spring 6 elastic potential energy.Error preventing lock 5-4 is proceeded between action bars 5-3 and operating side body 3, prevent touching action bars 5-3 by mistake and cause unexpected releasing energy.
As shown in Figure 5.State 3: operation SBR.Error preventing lock 5-4 is transferred to, can operate the most at any time.
As shown in Figure 6.State 4: operation.Inwardly pressing operations bar 5-3, due to the leverage of sincere son vertex 5-2, sincere sub-head 5-1 moves out along sincere pilot trench 3-3, owing to compressed gas enters cylinder by air flue, promoting piston 2-3 to move upward, piston 2-3 promotes push pedal 2-1 and earth lead termination to move upward by connecting rod 2-2..
As shown in Figure 7.State 5: state 4 premise lower piston body 4-1 loses brake force, and energy-stored spring 6 releases energy, promotes piston only 4-1 to move upward, and in making operating side air chamber 3-2, gas compression moves upward, and completes to export the purpose of pneumatic energy.Action bars upper end is released in earth lead termination by push pedal 2-1, and piston 2-3 is positioned at top.Earth lead termination has separated with action bars upper end.Then recover state 1.

Claims (1)

1. the pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever, it is characterised in that: include ground wire operating lever upper end body (1), push-rod piston (2), operating side body (3), piston (4), sincere son (5) and energy-stored spring (6);Body (1) is made up of earth lead termination draw-in groove (1-1), outer wall (1-2), powerful permanent ferrum (1-3) and air flue (1-4);Push-rod piston (2) is made up of push pedal (2-1), connecting rod (2-2) and piston (2-3);Operating side body (3) is made up of operation terminal interface (3-1), operating side air chamber (3-2), sincere pilot trench (3-3);Piston (4) is made up of piston only (4-1), sincere sub-stopper slot (4-2), piston rod (4-3) and energy storage handle (4-4);Sincere son (5) is made up of sincere sub-head (5-1), sincere son vertex (5-2), action bars (5-3) and error preventing lock (5-4);Energy-stored spring (6) is made up of energy-stored spring (6);Earth lead termination draw-in groove (1-1) is the axial groove opened on outer wall (1-2);Outer wall (1-2) is tubular overcoat, and permanent magnet (1-3) is with cylindrical magnet ferrum, and inside axially has penetrating circular hole, and for the moving conduit of connecting rod (2-2), permanent magnet (1-3) is secured by bolts on outer wall (1-2);Air flue (1-4) is a cylindrical channel on insulating bar, as gas passage;Push pedal (2-1) is that nonferromugnetic material makes cylindrical plate;Piston (2-3) is cylindrical piston, and size is mated with outer wall, and push pedal (2-1) is fixed as one by connecting rod (2-2) with piston (2-3);Piston (2-3) forms Simple air cylinder with air flue (1-4);Operating side body (3) is a hollow circular cylinder, and upper end is operation terminal interface (3-1), and hollow cylinder is operating side air chamber (3-2), and opens a through-hole in its damaged surface and do sincere pilot trench (3-3);Piston (4) upper end has cylinder housing piston only (4-1), sincere sub-stopper slot (4-2) to be the semicircular ring along piston only (4-1) damaged surface intermediate vertical axle center;Sincere son (5) is multi-link structure, it is cylinder in the middle of the most sincere sub-head (5-1), one is hemisphere, the other end is connected with action bars (5-3), and sincere son vertex (5-2), for be fixed on the corner block on operating side body (3), is connected with action bars (5-3), action bars (5-3) can rotate around the little scope of sincere son vertex, driving the turnover motion of sincere sub-head (5-1), error preventing lock (5-4) is with Elliptic Cylinder, is connected with action bars (5-3) and rotatable.
CN201410590811.1A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever Active CN104393462B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410590811.1A CN104393462B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410590811.1A CN104393462B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever

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CN104393462A CN104393462A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104393462B true CN104393462B (en) 2016-10-05

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3555654A (en) * 1968-06-10 1971-01-19 Warren Fastener Corp Clip setting tools
CN201611697U (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-10-20 智勇军 Electric earth wire operating rod
CN202977776U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-06-05 国家电网公司 Ground clamp
CN103928814B (en) * 2014-04-30 2016-02-24 国家电网公司 The ground connection rifle of high-tension apparatus earth connection
CN103944031B (en) * 2014-05-05 2016-03-09 国家电网公司 Ground wire operating lever
CN204391470U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-06-10 国家电网公司 The pneumatic releasing structure of ground wire operating lever

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