CN104392855B - Switch - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN104392855B
CN104392855B CN201410616721.5A CN201410616721A CN104392855B CN 104392855 B CN104392855 B CN 104392855B CN 201410616721 A CN201410616721 A CN 201410616721A CN 104392855 B CN104392855 B CN 104392855B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
pedestal
movable contact
handle
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410616721.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104392855A (en
Inventor
杜冠丙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Huazhijie Telecom Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU HUAZHIJIE TELECOM CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU HUAZHIJIE TELECOM CO Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU HUAZHIJIE TELECOM CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410616721.5A priority Critical patent/CN104392855B/en
Publication of CN104392855A publication Critical patent/CN104392855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104392855B publication Critical patent/CN104392855B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of moving, stationary contact break-make is smooth and easy, good switch, comprise pedestal and be arranged on the cover plate on pedestal, in pedestal, be provided with the first terminal and the second terminal, on the second terminal, be provided with stationary contact, pedestal is stretched out respectively in one end of the first terminal and the second terminal, also comprise and can do the straight-line handle that pushes away with respect to pedestal, on cover plate, be provided with through hole, cover plate and can be along through hole axially-movable is stretched out through through hole in the one end that pushes away handle, push away between the other end of handle and pedestal and be connected by main spring, the other end of the first terminal is positioned at pedestal and this end is provided with the movable contact spring rotating around this end, on movable contact spring, be provided with the movable contact matching with stationary contact, push away on handle and be provided with and in the time pushing away motion of handle, promote the pushing mechanism that movable contact spring rotates around the first terminal end. after the present invention is provided with pushing mechanism, can effectively realize under the service condition of larger electric current, the smooth disconnection of movable contact and stationary contact with contact, thereby ensure the normal work of switch.

Description

Switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switch.
Background technology
Existing switch, because movable contact and stationary contact are to need frequent break-make, but at larger electric currentIn situation, due in the case of the passing through of larger electric current, movable contact and stationary contact may be subject to the shadow of electric currentRinging and adsorb, being not easy to disconnect, is danger close to the use of switch like this.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of dynamic and static contact break-make smooth and easy, good openingClose.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of switch, comprise pedestal andBe arranged on the cover plate on pedestal, in pedestal, be provided with the first terminal and the second terminal, on the second terminal, be provided withStationary contact, pedestal is stretched out respectively in one end of the first terminal and the second terminal, also comprises and can do directly with respect to pedestalLine motion push away handle, on cover plate, be provided with through hole, cover plate and can be along through hole is stretched out through through hole in the one end that pushes away handleAxially-movable, pushes away between the other end of handle and pedestal and is connected by main spring, and the other end of the first terminal is positioned atIn pedestal and this end be provided with the movable contact spring rotating around this end, on movable contact spring, be provided with and match with stationary contactMovable contact, pushes away on handle and is provided with and in the time pushing away motion of handle, promotes the pusher that movable contact spring rotates around the first terminal endStructure.
Described pushing away in handle is provided with spring eye, and pushing mechanism comprises the auxiliary spring being embedded in spring eye and is connected inThe push rod of auxiliary spring one end, push rod and movable contact spring offset.
Described movable contact spring forms push jack with respect to the other end end of movable contact after push rod bending, on push rod, establishesBe equipped with inclined-plane, the end of push jack is against on this inclined-plane.
On described movable contact spring, be provided with groove, the end of the first terminal is positioned at this groove and offsets with movable contact spring.
The middle part of described movable contact spring is hinged with the end of the first terminal.
In described pedestal, be also provided with circuit board and the 3rd terminal being connected with circuit board, one end of the 3rd terminalStretch out pedestal, the first terminal is connected with circuit board by wire.
On described circuit board, be provided with controllable silicon and three carbon film bars, wherein two carbon film bars are positioned at a straight line,Remaining that carbon film bar and projection covering two carbon film bars parallel with these two carbon film bars, push away reed are set on handle,On reed, have two feelers, a feeler contacts with two carbon film bars of a straight line, and another feeler is with remainingThat carbon film bar contact.
On described circuit board, be provided with controllable silicon.
On described controllable silicon, be provided with fin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after being provided with pushing mechanism, can effectively realize at larger electric currentUnder service condition, the smooth disconnection of movable contact and stationary contact with contact, thereby ensure the normal work of switch,Improve the use safety of switch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of switch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of switch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is B-B cutaway view in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, cover plate, 3, the first terminal, 4, the second terminal, 5, stationary contact, 6, push awayHandle, 7, through hole, 8, main spring, 9, movable contact spring, 10, movable contact, 11, spring eye, 12, auxiliary spring,13, push rod, 14, push jack, 15, inclined-plane, 16, groove, 17, circuit board, 18, the 3rd terminal, 19,Wire, 20, controllable silicon, 21, the first carbon film plate, 22, the second carbon film plate, 23, the 3rd carbon film plate, 24,Fin, 25, reed, 26, main feeler, 27, secondary feeler.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiment of the invention scheme in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, switch of the present invention, comprises pedestal 1 and arrangesCover plate 2 on pedestal 1, is provided with the first terminal 3 and the second terminal 4, the second terminals 4 in pedestal 1On be provided with stationary contact 5, pedestal 1 is stretched out respectively in one end of the first terminal 3 and the second terminal 4, also comprisesCan do the straight-line handle 6 that pushes away with respect to pedestal 1, on cover plate 2, be provided with through hole 7, push away one end of handle 6Stretch out cover plate 2 and can be along through hole 7 axially-movables through through hole 7, push away between the other end and pedestal 1 of handle 6Be connected by main spring 8, the other end of the first terminal 3 is positioned at pedestal 1 and this end and is provided with around this end and turnsMoving movable contact spring 9, is provided with the movable contact 10 matching with stationary contact 5 on movable contact spring 9, push away on handle 6 and establishBe equipped with and when handle 6 moves, promote the pushing mechanism that movable contact spring 9 rotates around the first terminal 3 ends pushing away.
In actual production, can adopt following pushing mechanism simple in structure, described in push away the interior setting of handle 6Have spring eye 11, pushing mechanism comprises the auxiliary spring 12 being embedded in spring eye 11 and is connected in auxiliary spring 12 1The push rod 13 of end, push rod 13 offsets with movable contact spring 9. In order to prevent in the time that needs disconnect single electric current during because of conductingThe excessive situation generation that causes stationary contact 5 and movable contact 10 to depart from, described movable contact spring 9 is with respect to movable contactThe other end end of point 10 forms push jack 14 after push rod 13 bendings, is provided with inclined-plane 15 on push rod 13,The end of push jack 14 is against on this inclined-plane 15.
Movable contact spring 9 with the annexation of the first terminal 3 can be, on described movable contact spring 9, is provided with groove 16,The end of the first terminal 3 is positioned at this groove 16 and offsets with movable contact spring 9. This structure easy accessibility.
Also can be that the middle part of described movable contact spring 9 is hinged with the end of the first terminal 3.
In described pedestal 1, be also provided with circuit board 17 and the 3rd terminal 18, the three being connected with circuit board 17Pedestal 1 is stretched out in one end of terminal 18, and the first terminal 3 is connected with circuit board 17 by wire 19.
On described circuit board 17, be provided with controllable silicon 20 and three carbon film bars---the first carbon film bar 21, secondCarbon film articles 22 and the 3rd carbon film articles 23, wherein the first carbon film bar 21 and the second carbon film bar 22 are positioned at a straight line,Parallel and the projection of the 3rd carbon film articles 23 and the first carbon film articles 21 covers the first carbon film articles 21 and the second carbon film articles 22,Push away on handle 6 reed 25 be set, on reed 25, have two feelers---main feeler 26 and secondary feeler 27, secondary touchingAngle 27 contacts with the first carbon film bar 21, the second carbon film bar 22, and main feeler 26 and the 3rd carbon film articles 23 contacts.
On described circuit board 17, be provided with the required controllable silicon of circuit 28, in order to reduce the temperature of controllable silicon 28,On described controllable silicon 28, be provided with fin 24.
Operation principle of the present invention is: as shown in Figure 3, push away handle 6 to pressing in pedestal 1, push away handle 6 and drive topBar 13 moves down, in the time that push rod 13 moves to the below, end that the first terminal 3 contacts with movable contact spring 9,Under the effect of auxiliary spring 12 and push rod 13, movable contact spring 9 rotates around the end of the first terminal 3, moving like thisContact 10 just contacts with stationary contact 5, whole switch conduction. And in the time that needs disconnect, stop executing pushing away handle 6Plus-pressure, pushes away handle 6 and resets under the effect of main spring 8, and push rod 13 is the groove 16 of process movable contact spring 9After move up, and with the upper end in contact of movable contact spring 9, if now electric current is very large, the effect of auxiliary spring 12Power cannot overcome the suction between stationary contact 5 and movable contact 10, so outwards pulls out and pushes away handle 6, makes push rod 13Inclined-plane 15 push jack 14 on movable contact spring 9 is applied to a component to the right, execute to movable contact spring 9 upper endsAdd an active force to the right, because the first terminal 3 is to be against in the groove 16 of movable contact spring 9, profit soBy the principle of seesaw, the movable contact 10 that is positioned at movable contact spring 9 lower ends is just bound to depart from stationary contact 5, fromAnd the normal use of guarantee switch ensures its security. Certainly when being used, reality can use elastic forceEnough large main springs 8, unclamping while pushing away handle 6, just can ensure that push rod 13 is bound to movable contact spring 9 like thisUpper end produce active force, thereby ensure that the movable contact 10 on movable contact spring 9 is bound to depart from stationary contact 5.

Claims (2)

1. switch, comprise pedestal and be arranged on the cover plate on pedestal, in pedestal, be provided with the first terminal and the second terminal, on the second terminal, be provided with stationary contact, pedestal is stretched out respectively in one end of the first terminal and the second terminal, it is characterized in that: also comprise and can do the straight-line handle that pushes away with respect to pedestal, on cover plate, be provided with through hole, cover plate and can be along through hole axially-movable is stretched out through through hole in the one end that pushes away handle, push away between the other end of handle and pedestal and be connected by main spring, the other end of the first terminal is positioned at pedestal and this end is provided with the movable contact spring rotating around this end, on movable contact spring, be provided with the movable contact matching with stationary contact, push away on handle and be provided with and in the time pushing away motion of handle, promote the pushing mechanism that movable contact spring rotates around the first terminal end, described pushing away is provided with spring eye in handle, pushing mechanism comprises the auxiliary spring being embedded in spring eye and is connected in the push rod of auxiliary spring one end, push rod and movable contact spring offset, described movable contact spring forms push jack with respect to the other end end of movable contact after push rod bending, on push rod, be provided with inclined-plane, the end of push jack is against on this inclined-plane, on described movable contact spring, be provided with groove, the end of the first terminal is positioned at this groove and offsets with movable contact spring, the middle part of described movable contact spring is hinged with the end of the first terminal, in described pedestal, be also provided with circuit board and the 3rd terminal being connected with circuit board, pedestal is stretched out in one end of the 3rd terminal, the first terminal is connected with circuit board by wire, on described circuit board, be provided with controllable silicon and three carbon film bars, wherein two carbon film bars are positioned on a straight line, remaining that carbon film bar and projection covering two carbon film bars parallel with these two carbon film bars, push away reed is set on handle, on reed, there are two feelers, a feeler contacts with two carbon film bars of a straight line, another feeler contacts with remaining that carbon film bar.
2. switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described controllable silicon, be provided with fin.
CN201410616721.5A 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Switch Active CN104392855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410616721.5A CN104392855B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410616721.5A CN104392855B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104392855A CN104392855A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104392855B true CN104392855B (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=52610738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410616721.5A Active CN104392855B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104392855B (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6791038B1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2004-09-14 Defond Components Limited Electrical switch
CN200976321Y (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-11-14 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Connecting structure for switch device movable contact group
CN201259854Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-06-17 厦门金思维电子有限公司 Water-proof microswitch
CN202434384U (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-09-12 乐清市新虹电子有限公司 Double-control power supply switch
CN203277128U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 苏州华之杰电讯有限公司 Fool-proofing trigger switch
CN203397970U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-15 浙江中讯电子有限公司 Button switch
CN203883261U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-10-15 浙江贝尔佳电子有限公司 Socket key switch and extension socket employing key switch
CN204189648U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-04 苏州华之杰电讯有限公司 Switch

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: Wuzhong District Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province town 215100 Suzhou Huazhijie Telecom Limited by Share Ltd

Patentee after: Suzhou Huazhijie Telecom Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Wuzhong District Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province town 215100 Suzhou Huazhijie Telecom Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Suzhou Huazhijie Telecom Co., Ltd.