CN104389892A - Hinge joint for pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces - Google Patents
Hinge joint for pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104389892A CN104389892A CN201410605170.2A CN201410605170A CN104389892A CN 104389892 A CN104389892 A CN 104389892A CN 201410605170 A CN201410605170 A CN 201410605170A CN 104389892 A CN104389892 A CN 104389892A
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- bearing pin
- seat
- hole
- pin
- pin roll
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hinge joint for a pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces. The hinge joint comprises a single lug seat, the pin roll, double lug seats and screws. When the hinge joint is used for installing and connecting the existing product, a common pin roll connecting manner is improved, and the pin roll only needs to pass through a pin roll hole of the single lug seat and then is fixedly connected with the double lug seats through the screws; as unthreaded holes, screw holes in the pin roll can be large so that the screws can conveniently pass; in addition, only one surfaces, in contact with the screw heads, of two ends of the pin roll are smoothed, while the other surfaces of the two ends of the pin roll are kept cylindrical; the corresponding contact surface of the double lug seats is machined to form a cylindrical concave surface, so that the pin roll and the double lug seats can be automatically centered when being compacted, that is, the connecting central points of the pin roll and the single and double lug seats are positioned on the axis of the pin roll; the single lug seat and the double lug seats can be rotatably connected completely as required after the screws are tightened; therefore, the problem that as the pin roll needs to simultaneously pass through three pin holes of the double lug seats and the single lug seat in the prior art, and particularly when high precision movable fit exists between the pin roll and the pin holes and the sizes and the weights of connected workpieces and the pin roll are large, the installing difficulty is increased obviously can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the upper and lower one side flatted of a kind of bearing pin to be articulated and connected, be mainly used in being articulated and connected in large-scale workpiece testing property installation, belong to field of electromechanical technology.
Background technique
Install at current product and be connected, the mode of hinge is generally adopted to connect, traditional pin shaft connecting apparatus, usual monaural seat, bearing pin, ears seat form, see accompanying drawing 1, monaural seat and ears seat all offer pin shaft hole, and bearing pin is successively through ears seat downside pin axis hole, monaural seat pin axis hole and ears seat upper pin hole, and formation is articulated and connected.Because bearing pin needs simultaneously through three holes such as pivot holes on ears seat downside pin axis hole, monaural seat pin axis hole and ears seat, when particularly there is the higher dynamic cooperation of precision between bearing pin and pin shaft hole, simultaneously, if product work load is larger, bearing pin volume and weight is large, and its installation difficulty will improve greatly.In product performance test process, the installation needing to realize product equally be connected, if need the product quantity of testing property more, the installation of product be connected and will produce very large workload, so, in order to reduce installation in product performance test process and be connected difficulty, reduce the workload of product test, improve product test efficiency, need to find one simply and easily ear seat to be articulated and connected mode.Particularly during load performance test low to product, connection between bearing pin and pin shaft hole only needs lower requirement of strength, the present invention propose a kind of when testing for the low load performance of product the upper and lower one side flatted of bearing pin to be articulated and connected mode, installation in product performance test process can be reduced and be connected difficulty, reduce the workload of product test, greatly improve product test efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to reduce installation in product performance test process and be connected difficulty, reduce the workload of product test, greatly improve product test efficiency, the present invention propose a kind of when testing for the low load performance of product the upper and lower one side flatted of bearing pin to be articulated and connected mode.
In order to reach above object, technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The upper and lower one side flatted of a kind of bearing pin is articulated and connected, and comprising: monaural seat, bearing pin, ears seat, the first screw and the second screw;
Described monaural seat offers monaural seat pin axis hole, described bearing pin is a cylindrical body, its top is axially processed the left plane in bearing pin top, bearing pin upper right keeps cylndrical surface to form bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface, between the left plane in bearing pin top and bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface, radial direction offers hole on bearing pin, the bottom of described bearing pin is axially processed the left plane in bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface is kept to form cylndrical surface on the right side of bearing pin bottom on the right side of bearing pin bottom, on the right side of the left plane in bearing pin bottom and bearing pin bottom, between cylndrical surface, radial direction offers bearing pin lower opening, the cylindrical bearing pin at the middle part of described bearing pin is through the monaural seat pin axis hole on monaural seat, bearing pin and monaural seat to be contacted with the monaural seat pin axis hole cylindrical form interior surface on monaural seat by cylindrical outer surface in the middle part of bearing pin and form dynamic coordination hinge and connect, described ears seat comprises ears seat upper ear seat and ears seat lower ear base, the left end of ears seat upper ear seat is processed into upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A, the left end of ears seat lower ear base is processed to lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A offers upper ear seat screw hole, lower ear base connecting cylinder face C offers lower ear base screw hole, bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface and the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A of described bearing pin offset, on the right side of bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface offsets with lower ear base connecting cylinder face C, described first screw is through hole on bearing pin, and be screwed into upper ear seat screw hole, described second screw is through bearing pin lower opening, and be screwed into lower ear base screw hole, on the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A that cylndrical surface on the right side of bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface and bearing pin bottom is pressed on ears seat respectively and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C, ensure the reliable connection between bearing pin and ears seat, described bearing pin forms a fixed connection by the first screw with between the second screw and ears seat, and described bearing pin and monaural seat form dynamic coordination hinge by cylindrical bore, can be produced relative rotation between monaural seat and ears seat by bearing pin.
Hole and bearing pin lower opening on the bearing pin of above-mentioned bearing pin are the one in circular port, square hole, elongated hole, waist shaped hole.
Above-mentioned monaural seat right contact face is cylndrical surface or V-shaped groove.
An original pin need be formed hinged structure through three holes by the present invention, makes into only need through a hole, then bearing pin is fixedly connected with by screw with the workpiece with ears seat.Because the screw hole on bearing pin can be opened larger, such screw is screwed into ears seat through pin hole, and to connect plane up and down just much easier, cylndrical surface is processed in addition on the right side of monaural seat, easy automatic centering when monaural seat is docked with bearing pin, after screw-driving, two are connected workpiece spindle to bearing tension and compression, and very close to each other, meet need of work completely.This Placement reduces installation difficulty, improves installation efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hinged figure of traditional ear seat.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the D-D cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the F-F cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, the upper and lower one side flatted of a kind of bearing pin is articulated and connected, and it comprises: monaural seat 1, bearing pin 2, ears seat 3, first screw 4, second screw 5.
Monaural seat 1 offers monaural seat pin axis hole 6, bearing pin 2 is a cylindrical body, its top is axially processed the left plane 2-1 in bearing pin top, bearing pin upper right keeps cylndrical surface to form bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-3, between the left plane 2-1 in bearing pin top and bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-3, radial direction offers hole 2-2 on bearing pin, the bottom of bearing pin 2 is axially processed the left plane 2-4 in bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface is kept to form cylndrical surface 2-6 on the right side of bearing pin bottom on the right side of bearing pin bottom, on the right side of the left plane 2-4 in bearing pin bottom and bearing pin bottom, between the 2-6 of cylndrical surface, radial direction offers bearing pin lower opening 2-5, the cylindrical bearing pin at the middle part of bearing pin 2 is through monaural seat pin axis hole 6, bearing pin 2 and monaural seat 1 to be contacted with monaural seat pin axis hole 6 cylindrical form interior surface on monaural seat 1 by cylindrical outer surface in the middle part of bearing pin and form dynamic coordination hinge and connect, ears seat 3 comprises ears seat upper ear seat 3-1 and ears seat lower ear base 3-2, the left end of ears seat upper ear seat 3-1 and ears seat lower ear base 3-2 is processed to upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, and upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C offer upper ear seat screw hole 3-3 and lower ear base screw hole 3-4 respectively, on the right side of the bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-4 of bearing pin 2 and bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface 2-6 offsets with the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A of ears seat 3 and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, first screw 4, second screw 5 is each passed through hole 2-2 and bearing pin lower opening 2-5 on bearing pin, and be screwed into upper ear seat screw hole 3-3 and lower ear base screw hole 3-4, cylndrical surface 2-6 on the right side of bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-4 and bearing pin bottom is pressed on ears seat 3 upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, ensures the reliable connection between bearing pin 2 and ears seat 3.Bearing pin 2 is by forming a fixed connection between the first screw 4, second screw 5 and ears seat 3, and bearing pin 2 and monaural seat 1 form dynamic coordination hinge by cylindrical bore, can be produced relative rotation between monaural seat 1 and ears seat 3 by bearing pin 2.
Hole 2-2 and bearing pin lower opening 2-5 on the bearing pin of above-mentioned bearing pin 2 can be circular port, square hole, elongated hole, waist shaped hole.
Above-mentioned monaural seat right contact face can be cylndrical surface, V-shaped groove.
The upper and lower one side flatted of bearing pin is articulated and connected principle: bearing pin 2 is inserted monaural seat 1 cylindrical hole be connected on workpiece, in the middle part of making monaural seat 1 cylindrical hole and bearing pin 2, Cylindrical Surfaces Contact forms dynamic coordination hinge, cylndrical surface 2-6 on the right side of the bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-3 of bearing pin 2 and bearing pin bottom is made to offset with the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A of ears seat 3 and the lower ear base connecting cylinder face C of ears seat 3 respectively again, hole 2-2 and bearing pin lower opening 2-5 on bearing pin is each passed through with screw, and be screwed into upper ear seat screw hole 3-3 and lower ear base screw hole 3-4, cylndrical surface 2-6 on the right side of bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface 2-3 and bearing pin bottom is compressed respectively with the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A of ears seat 3 and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, ensure the reliable connection between bearing pin 2 and ears seat 3.Bearing pin 2 is by forming a fixed connection between screw and ears seat 3, and bearing pin 2 and monaural seat 1 form dynamic coordination hinge by cylindrical bore, can be produced relative rotation between monaural seat 1 and ears seat 3 by bearing pin 2.
If treat that hinged workpiece does not have monaural seat or ears seat can design on monaural seat or ears seat and can, with the structure being connected workpiece and being fixedly connected with, make workpiece be fixedly connected with in advance with ear seat.
An original pin need be formed hinged structure through three holes by the present invention, makes into only need through a hole, then bearing pin is fixedly connected with by screw with the workpiece with ears seat.Because the screw hole on bearing pin can be opened larger, such screw is screwed into ears seat through pin hole, and to connect plane up and down just much easier, cylndrical surface is processed in addition on the right side of monaural seat, easy automatic centering when monaural seat is docked with bearing pin, after screw-driving, two are connected workpiece spindle to bearing tension and compression, and very close to each other, meet need of work completely.This Placement reduces installation difficulty, improves installation efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the upper and lower one side flatted of bearing pin is articulated and connected, and it is characterized in that comprising: monaural seat, bearing pin, ears seat, the first screw and the second screw;
Described monaural seat offers monaural seat pin axis hole, described bearing pin is a cylindrical body, its top is axially processed the left plane in bearing pin top, bearing pin upper right keeps cylndrical surface to form bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface, between the left plane in bearing pin top and bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface, radial direction offers hole on bearing pin, the bottom of described bearing pin is axially processed the left plane in bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface is kept to form cylndrical surface on the right side of bearing pin bottom on the right side of bearing pin bottom, on the right side of the left plane in bearing pin bottom and bearing pin bottom, between cylndrical surface, radial direction offers bearing pin lower opening, the cylindrical bearing pin at the middle part of described bearing pin is through the monaural seat pin axis hole on monaural seat, bearing pin and monaural seat to be contacted with the monaural seat pin axis hole cylindrical form interior surface on monaural seat by cylindrical outer surface in the middle part of bearing pin and form dynamic coordination hinge and connect, described ears seat comprises ears seat upper ear seat and ears seat lower ear base, the left end of ears seat upper ear seat is processed into upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A, the left end of ears seat lower ear base is processed to lower ear base connecting cylinder face C respectively, upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A offers upper ear seat screw hole, lower ear base connecting cylinder face C offers lower ear base screw hole, bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface and the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A of described bearing pin offset, on the right side of bearing pin bottom, cylndrical surface offsets with lower ear base connecting cylinder face C, described first screw is through hole on bearing pin, and be screwed into upper ear seat screw hole, described second screw is through bearing pin lower opening, and be screwed into lower ear base screw hole, on the upper ear seat connecting cylinder face A that cylndrical surface on the right side of bearing pin upper right cylndrical surface and bearing pin bottom is pressed on ears seat respectively and lower ear base connecting cylinder face C, ensure the reliable connection between bearing pin and ears seat, described bearing pin forms a fixed connection by the first screw with between the second screw and ears seat, and described bearing pin and monaural seat form dynamic coordination hinge by cylindrical bore, can be produced relative rotation between monaural seat and ears seat by bearing pin.
2. the upper and lower one side flatted of a kind of bearing pin according to claim 1 is articulated and connected, and it is characterized in that: hole and bearing pin lower opening on the bearing pin of described bearing pin are the one in circular port, square hole, elongated hole, waist shaped hole.
3. the upper and lower one side flatted of a kind of bearing pin according to claim 1 is articulated and connected, and it is characterized in that: described monaural seat right contact face is cylndrical surface or V-shaped groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410605170.2A CN104389892A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Hinge joint for pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410605170.2A CN104389892A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Hinge joint for pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104389892A true CN104389892A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410605170.2A Pending CN104389892A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Hinge joint for pin roll with smoothed upper and lower single surfaces |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104389892A (en) |
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2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410605170.2A patent/CN104389892A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20150304 |