CN104389667B - A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction - Google Patents

A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104389667B
CN104389667B CN201410691608.3A CN201410691608A CN104389667B CN 104389667 B CN104389667 B CN 104389667B CN 201410691608 A CN201410691608 A CN 201410691608A CN 104389667 B CN104389667 B CN 104389667B
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China
Prior art keywords
thin
inner bag
walled inner
cylinder
walled
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410691608.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104389667A (en
Inventor
贾亮
李惠林
范星光
王建美
范芳
何锋
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Caoxian Kaidi Wood Products Co ltd
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Guizhou University
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Publication of CN104389667A publication Critical patent/CN104389667A/en
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Publication of CN104389667B publication Critical patent/CN104389667B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction, including cylinder, top connection, lower contact, Inlet muffler, outlet noise silencer and thin-walled inner bag, the Inlet muffler is penetrated in cylinder by top connection entrance, outlet noise silencer is penetrated in cylinder by lower contact entrance, inner barrel has shifted to install thin-walled inner bag successively, and thin-walled inner bag is connected by dividing plate with cylinder respectively.The present invention while cylinder inboard wall is provided with projection, effectively changes the motion of air-flow, reaches good noise reduction by shifting to install thin-walled inner bag in cylinder;Acoustic wave filter structure is provided at both ends with simultaneously, decrease of noise functions is further enhanced;Thin-walled inner bag uses stainless steel, can extend the service life of blast pipe.

Description

A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction, belong to technical field of automobile accessories.
Background technology
The discharge duct of automobile is one of noise main source of vehicle all the time.Its noise is general by high velocity air stream Produced by dynamic unstability, the characteristics of air-flow of flowing has high temperature, high pressure, high speed, its noise intensity discharged is high, frequency spectrum It is wide and to involve scope wide, have a strong impact on healthy and resident the production and living of driver and passenger.
Authorization Notice No. is a kind of automobile exhaust pipe for noise reduction that the U of CN 202673424 are announced, and it is provided with thin-walled inner bag And muffler, play certain noise reduction, but quantity because of its thin-walled inner bag and position set improper so that automobile exhaust Pipe does not reach the optimal effect of noise reduction.A kind of vapour simple in construction, with good denoising structure and service life length is provided Vehicle exhaust device turns into the focus studied in the industry.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind it is simple in construction, with good The exhaust system of denoising structure and service life length.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction, including cylinder 9, top connection 3, lower contact 14, Inlet muffler 1, outlet Silencer 16 and the spherical thin-walled inner bag of semicircle, the Inlet muffler 1 are penetrated in cylinder 9 by the entrance of top connection 3, outlet silencing Device 16 is penetrated in cylinder 9 by the entrance of lower contact 14, shifts to install two or more thin-walled inner bag, thin-walled inner bag inside cylinder 9 successively It is fixed on by dividing plate inside cylinder 9.
Above-mentioned thin-walled inner bag includes the first thin-walled inner bag 6, the second thin-walled inner bag 10 and the 3rd thin-walled inner bag 11, the dividing plate Including the first dividing plate 5, the dividing plate 12 of second partition 8 and the 3rd.
Foregoing the first thin-walled inner bag 6, the second thin-walled inner bag 10 and the spherical convex surface direction of the 3rd thin-walled inner bag 11 is cylinder 9 Radial direction, spherical convex surface is in face of airintake direction.
The spacing of foregoing second thin-walled inner bag 10 and the first thin-walled inner bag 6 is more than in the 3rd thin-walled inner bag 11 and the second thin-walled The spacing of courage 10.
Said inlet silencer 1 and outlet noise silencer 16, which stretch into the equal arranged distribution in the part of cylinder 9, silencer aperture 4.
Projection 7 is provided with the foregoing inwall of cylinder 9.
Foregoing thin-walled inner bag is made of stainless steel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the present invention in cylinder by setting multiple thin-walled inner bags, and it divides blast pipe with dividing plate For chamber structure, the principle that large space is divided into multiple small space reduction gas velocities is effectively utilized;Thin-walled inner bag it is spherical Convex surface direction is the radial direction of cylinder, and spherical convex surface plays thin-walled inner bag low speed in face of airintake direction, very well and led to slowly, fast at a high speed Logical effect;Shifted to install between thin-walled inner bag, the gas in blast pipe can be made to change direction repeatedly, at the same ensure low speed or Can smooth in exhaust during high speed;Cylinder inboard wall is provided with projection, effectively changes the motion of air-flow.Structure in summary, Make the decrease of noise functions that blast pipe is good.Silencer is provided at both ends with simultaneously, decrease of noise functions is further enhanced.Thin-walled inner bag is used Stainless steel, can extend the service life of blast pipe.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 along E-E line left views;
Description of reference numerals:
1st, Inlet muffler;2nd, entrance puigging;3rd, top connection;4th, silencer aperture;5th, the first dividing plate;6th, the first thin-walled Inner bag;7th, projection;8th, second partition;9th, cylinder;10th, the second thin-walled inner bag;11st, the 3rd thin-walled inner bag;12nd, the 3rd dividing plate;13、 4th chamber;14th, lower contact;15th, puigging is exported;16th, outlet noise silencer;17th, through hole.
Embodiment:
Embodiments of the invention:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the automobile exhaust pipe device of a kind of noise reduction, including cylinder 9, on connect First 3, lower contact 14, Inlet muffler 1 and outlet noise silencer 16, the Inlet muffler 1 penetrate cylinder 9 by the entrance of top connection 3 Interior, outlet noise silencer 16 is penetrated in cylinder 9 by the entrance of lower contact 14, and Inlet muffler 1 loads cylinder 9 with outlet noise silencer 16 Part, which is provided with silencer aperture 4, the inwall of cylinder 9, is provided with projection 7.
The first thin-walled inner bag 6, the second thin-walled inner bag 10 and the 3rd thin-walled inner bag have been shifted to install inside the cylinder 9 successively 11, be connected respectively by the first dividing plate 5, the dividing plate 12 of second partition 8 and the 3rd with cylinder 9, from front to back by 9 points of cylinder be A, B, Tetra- chambers of C, D.
Described top connection 3 and lower contact 14 and cylinder 9 are detachable, can be connected with mode connects for screw or lockable mechanism.
Described Inlet muffler 1 and the gap entrance puigging 2 of top connection 3 are sealed, and outlet noise silencer 16 connects with First 14 gap outlet puigging 15 is sealed.
Operation principle of the present invention is:Hemispherical thin-walled inner bag has at different speeds, and throughput is different, and gas low speed leads to Out-of-date, gas disperses at a slow speed to pass through along hemisphere;Gas at a high speed by when, gas is quickly collided at the top of hemisphere, while unsanctioned Gas along hemisphere face down through.It can reach low speed slowly to lead to, the effect soon led at a high speed.
Gas enters noise-reducing exhaust pipe A chambers from Inlet muffler 1, and silencer aperture 4 is conducive to sound wave in porous material Hole in friction and change into thermal energy consumption and dissipate, make to weaken by the sound wave of blast pipe, gas is of short duration in A chambers to be present Afterwards, gas adjustment direction is divided into multiply sprout through hemispherical first thin-walled inner bag 6 arrival B chambers, and unsmooth along cylinder 9 Inwall flowing, a part of acoustic energy rubs in the hole of porous material and changes into thermal energy consumption and dissipate, make by blast pipe Sound wave weakens, and gas velocity is reduced again, reduces noise.
Second thin-walled inner bag 10 and the set location sequence of the first thin-walled inner bag 6, change greatly airflow direction, gas side To the multiple deflecting in design structure, noise can be largely reduced;3rd thin-walled inner bag 11 and the second thin-walled inner bag 10, it is wrong Position is smaller, it is ensured that can smooth in exhaust during low high speed.
Gas passes through C chambers, reaches D chambers, and waste gas is finally discharged through outlet noise silencer 16.The tube wall of outlet noise silencer 16 is arranged Column distribution has silencer aperture 4, is conducive to making again weakening by the sound wave of blast pipe, finally make gas with minimum sound from Begin to rehearse tracheae.
The present embodiment makes whole blast pipe be divided into four relatively small skies using three thin-walled inner bags, three thin-walled inner bags Between, while making gas have five larger direction changes, it is ensured that noise reduction is good;Using two or a thin-walled inner bag, institute's shape Into space number it is few and each space is larger, gas turns are less, it is impossible to ensure noise reduction;Using four and more than four Though thin-walled inner bag noise reduction it is good, exhaust resistance is added, so should not set.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction, including cylinder(9), top connection(3), lower contact(14), Inlet muffler (1), outlet noise silencer(16)The thin-walled inner bag spherical with semicircle, it is characterised in that:The Inlet muffler(1)By top connection (3)Entrance penetrates cylinder(9)It is interior, outlet noise silencer(16)By lower contact(14)Entrance penetrates cylinder(9)It is interior, cylinder(9)It is internal Two or more thin-walled inner bag is shifted to install successively, and thin-walled inner bag is fixed on cylinder by dividing plate(9)Inside, in cylinder(9)Inwall On be provided with projection(7);The thin-walled inner bag includes the first thin-walled inner bag(6), the second thin-walled inner bag(10)In the 3rd thin-walled Courage(11), the dividing plate include the first dividing plate(5), second partition(8)With the 3rd dividing plate(12);The first described thin-walled inner bag (6), the second thin-walled inner bag(10)With the 3rd thin-walled inner bag(11)Spherical convex surface direction is cylinder(9)Radial direction, spherical male Face is in face of airintake direction.
2. a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second thin-walled inner bag (10)With the first thin-walled inner bag(6)Spacing be more than the 3rd thin-walled inner bag(11)With the second thin-walled inner bag(10)Spacing.
3. a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Inlet muffler (1)And outlet noise silencer(16)Stretch into cylinder(9)Part arranged distribution has silencer aperture(4).
4. a kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described thin-walled inner bag is adopted It is made of stainless steel.
CN201410691608.3A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction Expired - Fee Related CN104389667B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410691608.3A CN104389667B (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410691608.3A CN104389667B (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction

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CN104389667A CN104389667A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104389667B true CN104389667B (en) 2017-08-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118494A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-02 天津市九方煤矿机械制造有限公司 Silencing device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2093905U (en) * 1991-07-09 1992-01-22 张文宗 Automotive exhaust cleaning, spark-extinguishing and silencing apparatus
JP2005146852A (en) * 2003-11-11 2005-06-09 Komatsu Ltd Exhaust muffler
CN101285411A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-15 许坚强 Silencing device
CN201277080Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-22 姜志明 Automobile exhaust pipe
CN102359407A (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-02-22 无锡开普机械有限公司 Multi-cavity labyrinth silencer
CN202673424U (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-01-16 奉化市科锐汽车部件有限公司 Noise-reduction automobile exhaust pipe
CN204239040U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 贵州大学 A kind of automobile exhaust pipe device of noise reduction

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Effective date of registration: 20201202

Address after: Su Ji Zhen Meng Lou Cun Xi, Cao County, Heze City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Caoxian Kaidi Wood Products Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 550025 Guizhou, Guizhou University, Huaxi, north campus, science and Technology Department

Patentee before: Guizhou University

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