CN104389479A - Window - Google Patents
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- CN104389479A CN104389479A CN201410586451.8A CN201410586451A CN104389479A CN 104389479 A CN104389479 A CN 104389479A CN 201410586451 A CN201410586451 A CN 201410586451A CN 104389479 A CN104389479 A CN 104389479A
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- photic zone
- framework
- air
- air outlet
- window
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Abstract
The invention discloses a window, which comprises a frame body and a composite layer window sash, wherein the frame body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the composite layer window sash is arranged at the frame body; the composite layer window sash is provided with a first light transmission layer and a second light transmission layer in laminated arrangement; when the second light transmission layer with the moving freedom degree seals an opening surface of a see-through region, the second light transmission layer can form a sealed air passage communicating the air inlet and the air outlet with the first light transmission layer which also seals the opening surface of the see-through region; at the moment, air flowing from the air inlet can flow through the sealed air passage to reach the air outlet; and light transmission electrode membranes attached to the first and second light transmission layers can form an electrostatic field in the sealed air passage, so that the air flowing through the sealed air passage is subjected to adsorption filtration. In addition, the second light transmission layer with the freedom degree can also expose the mutually opposite surfaces when the first and second light transmission layers form the air passage; and at the moment, the first and second light transmission layers adsorbed with dust particles can be cleaned, so the window is easy to clean and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window, this window has air filtering function.
Background technology
The window being installed in house has the function of printing opacity and ventilation usually.Wherein, due to the light transmission features of sash, no matter sash is in open mode or closed condition, and light transmission function can be achieved.But to realize ventilation function, then sash must be in open mode, now, outdoor dust granule will inevitably flow into indoor along with air.
For this reason, existing window is also equiped with gauze usually, in order to implementing to filter to the dust granule carried in air after sash is opened.But gauze can only produce certain filter efficacy to the bulky grain dust carried in air, and the particle that diameter is less than size of mesh opening cannot be filtered out; And gauze only occurs over just air penetration gauze in a flash to the filtration of air, that is, the length of effective filtration path extremely short (being about the thickness of gauze).
Visible, existing window is not good to the filter effect of air.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of window, comprising:
Window-frame, has penetrating region and the framework around penetrating region; Wherein, penetrating region is formed with opening surface in the relative both sides of window-frame, and framework is formed and the air intake vent of penetrating regional connectivity and air outlet;
Composite bed sash, it is installed in framework and has the first photic zone and second photic zone of arranged stacked; Wherein, the first photic zone closes the side opening surface in penetrating region, the second photic zone have can away from the degree of freedom moved back and forth on the first euphotic direction; And, when the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position of contact framework near the first euphotic side, the second photic zone is closed the opposite side opening surface in transmission region and is formed with the first photic zone the airtight air channel being communicated with air intake vent and air outlet in penetrating region; When the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position departing from framework away from the first euphotic side, the first photic zone and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone when forming air channel are exposed;
Pneumatic unit, it is built in the inside of framework and is communicated with air outlet with air intake vent;
And a pair opposite polarity euphotic electrode film, is attached to the first photic zone and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone when forming air channel respectively.
Alternatively, comprise further: Casement cocks, it is installed in the second photic zone, and wherein, when the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position of contact framework near the first euphotic side, Casement cocks is triggered and produces the euphotic locking power of locking second.
Alternatively, comprise further: filter, it is built in framework at air intake vent place.
Alternatively, comprise further: adsorption filter, it is built in framework at air outlet place.
Alternatively, air intake vent and air outlet are respectively formed at the opposition side of framework on the direction of opening surface being parallel to penetrating region.
Alternatively, air outlet on the stacked direction of composite bed sash with the second photic zone homonymy.
Alternatively, air intake vent lays respectively at opposition side with air outlet on the stacked direction of composite bed sash.
Alternatively, framework is all formed with air intake vent with the homonymy of air outlet and opposition side on the stacked direction of composite bed sash, wherein, alternatively opens with air outlet homonymy and the inlet air switch that the air intake vent being positioned at opposition side is built in framework.
Alternatively, the second euphotic degree of freedom is relative to the first euphotic rotational freedom.
Alternatively, the second photic zone is formed single sash body or comprises a pair split type double window fan body.
As above visible, above-mentioned window comprises the framework with air intake vent and air outlet and the composite bed sash being installed in framework, and this composite bed sash comprises the first photic zone and second photic zone of arranged stacked.Wherein, when second photic zone with one-movement-freedom-degree closes the opening surface in transmission region, second photic zone can form with same the first photic zone closing the opening surface in transmission region the airtight air channel being communicated with air intake vent and air outlet, now, under the driving of pneumatic unit, airtight air channel can be flowed through from air intake vent leaked-in air arrive air outlet, further, be attached at the first photic zone and the second euphotic euphotic electrode film and can form electrostatic field in airtight air channel, to implement adsorption filtration to the air flowing through airtight air channel.Thus, utilize the electrostatic field formed in airtight air channel can implement adsorption filtration to the dust granule of arbitrary size, and, effectively can both be implemented in the flow distance of air in airtight air channel to filter, and then the filter effect to air can be improved.In addition, when second photic zone with one-movement-freedom-degree makes the first photic zone and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone when forming air channel are exposed, the first photic zone and the second photic zone can be convenient to being adsorbed with dust granule cleans, thus makes the maintenance easy to clean of above-mentioned window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c is the structural representation of the window in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the operating principle schematic diagram of the window as shown in Figure 1 in embodiment;
A kind of alternative structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is structure shown in Fig. 1 b;
Fig. 4 is the operating principle schematic diagram of alternative structure as shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of a kind of alternative structure of structure shown in Fig. 1 c.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, to develop simultaneously embodiment referring to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c, in one embodiment, window 10 comprises window-frame 20 and composite bed sash 30, and composite bed sash 30 is installed in framework 22 and comprises the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32.
Window-frame 20 has penetrating region 21 and the framework 22 around penetrating region 21; Wherein, penetrating region 21 is formed with opening surface in the relative both sides of window-frame 20, framework 22 is formed with the air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212 that are communicated with penetrating region 21, and air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212 lay respectively at opposition side on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30;
First photic zone 31 closes the side opening surface in penetrating region 21 with air intake vent 211 homonymy on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30;
Second photic zone 32 on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30 with air outlet 212 homonymy and have can away from the degree of freedom f that moves back and forth on the direction of the first photic zone 31;
As shown in Figure 1 b, when the second photic zone 32 is moved upward in the side near the first photic zone 31 position contacting framework 22, second photic zone 32 is closed the opposite side opening surface in transmission region 21 and is formed with the first photic zone 31 of the aforementioned side opening surface in closed transmission region 21 the airtight air channel 300 being communicated with air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212 in penetrating region 21, now, window 10 is in ventilatory state;
And, as Fig. 1 c, (Fig. 1 c is the simple and easy viewgraph of cross-section of Fig. 1 a or Fig. 1 b, the remainder which omits framework 22 except being positioned at the part of the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32 both sides) shown in, when the second photic zone 32 is moved upward to the position departing from framework 22 in the side away from the first photic zone 31, first photic zone 31 and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone 32 when forming air channel are exposed, now, window 10 is in maintenance state;
Pneumatic unit 40, it is built in the inside of framework 22 and is communicated with air outlet 212 with air intake vent 211;
And a pair opposite polarity euphotic electrode film 51 and 52, is attached to the first photic zone 31 and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone 32 when forming air channel respectively.
Based on said structure, if above-mentioned window 10 to be installed in the wall in house, and make outside the first photic zone 31 (now can select insulating glass unit) and air intake vent 211 faced chamber, in the second photic zone 32 (now can select armorplate glass) and air outlet 212 faced chamber, then:
When second photic zone 32 with one-movement-freedom-degree f closes the opening surface in transmission region 21, the second photic zone 32 can form with same the first photic zone 31 closing the opening surface in transmission region 21 the airtight air channel 300 being communicated with air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212.
Now, as shown in Figure 2, outdoor air (as shown in the solid arrow curve in Fig. 2) flows into airtight air channel 300 from air intake vent 211 and after airtight air channel 300 arrives air outlet 212, flows out to indoor, to realize the indoor and outdoor ventilatory of window 10 under the driving of pneumatic unit 40;
Further, the euphotic electrode film 51 and 52 being attached at the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32 can form electrostatic field, in the energized state to implement adsorption filtration (as indicated by arrows with dashed lines in figure 2) to the air flowing through airtight air channel 300 in airtight air channel 300.
Thus, utilize the electrostatic field formed in airtight air channel 300 can implement adsorption filtration to the dust granule of arbitrary size, and, effectively can both be implemented in the flow distance of air in airtight air channel 300 to filter, and then the filter effect to air can be improved.Wherein, in the above-described embodiment, air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212 are respectively formed at the opposition side of framework 22 on the direction of opening surface being parallel to penetrating region 21, to make the flow distance of air in airtight air channel 300 maximize, thus make filter effect optimum.But this does not also mean that air intake vent 211 and air outlet 212 must be respectively formed at the opposition side of framework 22 on the direction of opening surface being parallel to penetrating region 21.
When the surface that second photic zone 32 with one-movement-freedom-degree f makes the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32 surfaces opposite to each other when forming air channel, be pasted with euphotic electrode film 51 and 52 is exposed, can be convenient to remove from the side, place of the second photic zone 32 dust granule being adsorbed on euphotic electrode film 51 and 52, to implement cleaning in indoor to the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32 being adsorbed with dust granule, thus make above-mentioned window 10 maintenance easy to clean.
In the above-described embodiment, its ventilatory state can be stably kept in order to make window 10, as illustrated in figure 1 c, window 10 may further include Casement cocks 60, this Casement cocks 60 is installed in the second photic zone 32, wherein, when the second photic zone 32 is moved upward in the side near the first photic zone 31 position contacting framework 22, Casement cocks 60 can be triggered and produce the locking power of locking second photic zone 32.Such as, framework 22 is made up of the material comprising iron, and Casement cocks 60 can select magnetic clasp, the magnetic attraction produced by magnetic clasp and iron, namely can be used as and makes Casement cocks 60 be the locking power contacting framework 22 by the second photic zone 32 locking.Correspondingly, when external force overcomes the locking power of Casement cocks 60 generation, the second photic zone 32 still can move up in the side away from the first photic zone 31.
In the above-described embodiment, in order to strengthen the air filtration effect of window 10 further, as shown in Fig. 1 b and Fig. 2, window 10 may further include:
Filter 61, it is built in framework 22 at air intake vent 211 place;
Adsorption filter 62, it is built in framework 22 at air outlet 212 place.
Correspondingly; airtight air channel 300 can be entered again after the coarse filtration of first web filter 61 after filtration from air intake vent 211 leaked-in air; thus make bulky grain dust be shielded in outside airtight air channel 300; then; easily by the granule dust adsorbed in the electrostatic field filtering air formed in airtight air channel 300 by euphotic electrode film 51 and 52 again; finally, by carry out via the adsorption filter 62 of air outlet 212 again supplementing through the air of twice filtering dust filter after flow out from air outlet 212 again.
In the above-described embodiment, compared to when installing window 10 towards the air outlet 212 of indoor, the air intake vent 211 that the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30 is positioned at air outlet 212 opposition side can towards outdoor, thus make window 10 can realize circulation that is outdoor and indoor.But as shown in Figure 3, framework 22 also can all be formed with air intake vent 211a and 211b with the homonymy of air outlet 212 and opposition side on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30, wherein, alternatively open with air outlet 212 homonymy and the inlet air switch that air intake vent 211a and 211b being positioned at opposition side can be built in framework 22.
Correspondingly, when the air intake vent 211a being positioned at opposition side with air outlet 212 is opened, still can realize outdoor with indoor circulation according to the principle identical with Fig. 2;
And when the air intake vent 211b with air outlet 212 homonymy is opened, see Fig. 4, then can realize indoor inner loop, and, because airtight air channel 300 still can produce electromagnetostatic field when the inner loop of indoor, thus make indoor inner loop still can realize air (as shown in the solid arrow curve in Fig. 4) adsorption filtration (as shown in the dotted arrow in Fig. 4).Now, framework 22 can distinguish further built-in filter 61a and 61b at air intake vent 211a and 211b place.
In the above-described embodiment, due to air outlet 212 install window 10 time usually towards indoor, second photic zone 32 thus with one-movement-freedom-degree f on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30 with air outlet 212 homonymy so that clean and maintenance can air outlet 212 towards indoor perform.But for the environment for use allowed in outdoor execution clean and maintenance, the position of the second photic zone 32 also can be exchanged with the first photic zone 31, that is, the second photic zone 32 also can lay respectively at opposition side with air outlet 212 on the stacked direction of composite bed sash 30.
In the above-described embodiment, the degree of freedom of the second photic zone 32 selects the rotational freedom relative to the first photic zone 31, but the degree of freedom of the second photic zone 32 also can be selected such as relative to other forms such as the translation freedoms of the first photic zone 32 or the combinations of translation freedoms and rotational freedom.
In the above-described embodiment, second photic zone 32 selects single sash body, but as shown in Figure 5, sash 32 also can comprise a pair split type double window fan body 32a and 32b, now, Casement cocks 60 can comprise a pair magnetic clasp 60a and the 60b of the adjacent side being installed in double window fan body 32a and 32b respectively, when double window fan body 32a with 32b of the second photic zone 32 is all moved upward in the side near the first photic zone 31 position contacting framework 22, a pair magnetic clasp 60a of Casement cocks 60 and 60b can produce mutual magnetic attraction, to produce the locking power of double window fan body 32a and 32b of locking second photic zone 32.
Supplementary notes, the above embodiments only have degree of freedom f for the second photic zone 32, singly opens or as shown in Figure 5 biparting two open to make the second photic zone 32 list fan that can realize as illustrated in figure 1 c.But this does not also mean that the first photic zone 31 can not possess similar degree of freedom equally.That is, when the second photic zone 32 has the degree of freedom f that the single fan of support is singly opened or biparting couple is opened, first photic zone 31 also can have equally can support single fan singly to open or biparting two similar degree of freedom opened, now, as long as the first photic zone 31 and the second photic zone 32 can close the both-side opening face in transmission region 21 respectively, airtight air channel 300 still can be formed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a window, is characterized in that, comprising:
Window-frame, has penetrating region and the framework around penetrating region; Wherein, penetrating region is formed with opening surface in the relative both sides of window-frame, and framework is formed and the air intake vent of penetrating regional connectivity and air outlet;
Composite bed sash, it is installed in framework and has the first photic zone and second photic zone of arranged stacked; Wherein, the first photic zone closes the side opening surface in penetrating region, the second photic zone have can away from the degree of freedom moved back and forth on the first euphotic direction; And, when the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position of contact framework near the first euphotic side, the second photic zone is closed the opposite side opening surface in transmission region and is formed with the first photic zone the airtight air channel being communicated with air intake vent and air outlet in penetrating region; When the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position departing from framework away from the first euphotic side, the first photic zone and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone when forming air channel are exposed;
Pneumatic unit, it is built in the inside of framework and is communicated with air outlet with air intake vent;
And a pair opposite polarity euphotic electrode film, is attached to the first photic zone and the surfaces opposite to each other of the second photic zone when forming air channel respectively.
2. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Casement cocks, it is installed in the second photic zone, and wherein, when the second photic zone is when being moved upward to the position of contact framework near the first euphotic side, Casement cocks is triggered and produces the euphotic locking power of locking second.
3. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Filter, it is built in framework at air intake vent place.
4. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Adsorption filter, it is built in framework at air outlet place.
5. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, air intake vent and air outlet are respectively formed at the opposition side of framework on the direction of opening surface being parallel to penetrating region.
6. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, air outlet on the stacked direction of composite bed sash with the second photic zone homonymy.
7. window according to claim 6, is characterized in that, air intake vent lays respectively at opposition side with air outlet on the stacked direction of composite bed sash.
8. window according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, framework is all formed with air intake vent with the homonymy of air outlet and opposition side on the stacked direction of composite bed sash, wherein, alternatively opens with air outlet homonymy and the inlet air switch that the air intake vent being positioned at opposition side is built in framework.
9. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the second euphotic degree of freedom is relative to the first euphotic rotational freedom.
10. window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the second photic zone is formed single sash body or comprises a pair split type double window fan body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410586451.8A CN104389479B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410586451.8A CN104389479B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104389479A true CN104389479A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104389479B CN104389479B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410586451.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104389479B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104389479B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2294412Y (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-10-14 | 吕杉 | Electronic air exchanging and purifying window |
| JPH10317851A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-02 | Akira Nishikage | Window screen |
| EP1795691A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2007-06-13 | Lidartech Co., Ltd. | Window having a ventilation equipment |
| CN103726780A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-04-16 | 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 | Active type ventilation screen window for isolating PM2.5 |
| JP2014109146A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Nippon Jido Door Kk | Door pocket structure of sliding door with air circulation function |
| US20140237918A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Solar Innovations, Inc. | Building Cavity Ventilation System |
| CN204212612U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-18 | 北京凯必盛自动门技术有限公司 | A kind of window |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410586451.8A patent/CN104389479B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2294412Y (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-10-14 | 吕杉 | Electronic air exchanging and purifying window |
| JPH10317851A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-02 | Akira Nishikage | Window screen |
| EP1795691A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2007-06-13 | Lidartech Co., Ltd. | Window having a ventilation equipment |
| JP2014109146A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Nippon Jido Door Kk | Door pocket structure of sliding door with air circulation function |
| US20140237918A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Solar Innovations, Inc. | Building Cavity Ventilation System |
| CN103726780A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-04-16 | 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 | Active type ventilation screen window for isolating PM2.5 |
| CN204212612U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-18 | 北京凯必盛自动门技术有限公司 | A kind of window |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104389479B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160304 Address after: 102200 No. 22 Reservoir Road, Beijing, Changping District Applicant after: Beijing KBB Automatic Doors Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shi Jianli Applicant after: BEIJING NEW KBB INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 102200 No. 22 Reservoir Road, Beijing, Changping District Applicant before: Beijing KBB Automatic Doors Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20181028 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |