CN104388114A - Superconductive heat-transfer-oil deterioration-prevention apparatus - Google Patents
Superconductive heat-transfer-oil deterioration-prevention apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104388114A CN104388114A CN201410317965.3A CN201410317965A CN104388114A CN 104388114 A CN104388114 A CN 104388114A CN 201410317965 A CN201410317965 A CN 201410317965A CN 104388114 A CN104388114 A CN 104388114A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- oil
- deteriorated
- pipe
- transfer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J2219/0805—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
- B01J2219/0807—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
- B01J2219/0809—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J2219/085—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields
- B01J2219/0854—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields employing electromagnets
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A superconductive heat-transfer-oil deterioration-prevention apparatus belongs to the field of heat transfer oil equipment and concretely relates to a heat-transfer-oil deterioration-prevention apparatus. The superconductive heat-transfer-oil deterioration-prevention apparatus is characterized in that the apparatus comprises a deterioration molecule correction pipe which is inside provided with a heat-transfer-oil pipe in a sleeving way, an oil inlet is installed at the front ends of the deterioration molecule correction pipe and the heat-transfer-oil pipe, and an oil outlet is arranged at the rear end of the deterioration molecule correction pipe and the heat-transfer-oil pipe; and the heat-transfer-oil pipe is inside provided with a pair of oppositely-arranged electrode nets, and the polarity of two opposite electrodes of the electrode nets is opposite. The apparatus prevents heat transfer oil from being deteriorated through a physical method, and the physical method means magnetoelectric common use, and the apparatus is low in manufacture and usage cost, does not need adding other chemical additives, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is suitable for popularization in the field of heat transfer oil equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal oil apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device.
Background technology
Thermal oil belongs to petrochemicals, and chemical property is more stable, unlike lightweight oil so easily ignition.The performances such as it is good that thermal oil has heat transfer efficiency, rapid heat dissipation, and thermostability is fine, are widely used in multiple field such as chemical industry and machinofacture.But because thermal oil is in hot environment for a long time, easily there is deterioration rotten, affect the actual functional quality of oil body.The basic reason of thermal oil deterioration is the change formation free radical of thermal oil composition receiving and losing electrons, and molecular linkage is due to positive and negative attracting elongated gradually, and make thermal oil viscosity become large, properties reduces, final coking.
Through experimental study for many years, inventor has devised a kind of scientific and reasonable, the simple anti-degradation device of structure, for solving the problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device, by controlling the electric fishing free radical of thermal oil, prevents thermal oil deterioration.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device described in invention, it is characterized in that: comprise deteriorated molecule correction pipe, heat-conducting oil pipes is set with in deteriorated molecule correction pipe, the front end of deterioration molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is fit into hydraulic fluid port, and the end of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes installs oil outlet; In heat-conducting oil pipes, arrange the electrode network of pair of opposing, the positive and negative electrode of two relative electrode networks is contrary; Electrode network connects extraneous power supply by the power interface be arranged on deteriorated molecule correction pipe.
Superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device of the present invention, is characterized in that: in heat-conducting oil pipes, the front portion of electrode network arranges a pair relative electromagnetic block, and the positive and negative electrode of two electromagnetic block opposite faces is contrary; Electro-magnet connects external source by the electro-magnet web member be arranged on deteriorated molecule correction pipe; The installation surface of electromagnetic block is vertical with the installation surface of electrode network.
Heat-conducting oil pipes be two ends thick in the middle of thin hourglass-shaped; In heat-conducting oil pipes thin footpath, place arranges electromagnetic block, and electromagnetic block is arranged on the inwall of deteriorated molecule correction pipe by electro-magnet web member.
The external diameter of oiler and oil outlet arranges installation annular groove, and the front and back mouth of pipe of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is inserted into respectively to be installed in annular groove; Between the mouth of pipe and installation annular groove, ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring is set.
Also comprise embedded purolator, embedded purolator comprises filter mesh sieve and silica gel handle, and silica gel handle connects filter mesh sieve, and filter mesh sieve is arranged in oiler.
The material of deterioration molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is diamagnetic substance and makes.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device makes the thin footpath place of thermal oil by heat-conducting oil pipes, accelerated by the flow velocity of funnelling thermal oil, under the effect of high-intensity magnetic field, pass through Hall effect again, positive and negative charged molecule is separated to two ends, the electrode network that the positive and negative electrode at two ends place is contrary align negative charging free radical to play in electric fishing and object.This device by physical method, adopts and is used alone positive and negative electrode or magnetoelectricity and shares and carry out electric fishing neutralization, prevent thermal oil deterioration rotten, can be connected in thermal oil circulation line, thermal oil circulating heat conduction, pass through this installation optimization on one side oily.Device fabrication and the use cost of this device are low, and without the need to other chemical additives, energy-conserving and environment-protective, are suitable in the field of business popularizing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electrode network of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electro-magnet of the present invention and electrode network;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embedded purolator;
Fig. 4 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to structural representation;
Mark in figure: 1, deteriorated molecule correction pipe; 2, oiler; 3a-3c, ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring; 4, heat-conducting oil pipes; 5, electro-magnet web member; 6, electromagnetic block; 7, electrode network; 8, power interface; 9a-9c, ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring; 10, oil outlet; 11, embedded purolator; 12, silica gel handle; 13, filter mesh sieve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device of the present invention, is set with heat-conducting oil pipes 4 in deteriorated molecule correction pipe 1, thin hourglass-shaped in the middle of heat-conducting oil pipes 4 is thick in two ends; The front end of deterioration molecule correction pipe 1 and heat-conducting oil pipes 4 is fit into hydraulic fluid port 2, and the end of deteriorated molecule correction pipe 1 and heat-conducting oil pipes 4 installs oil outlet 10.The external diameter of oiler 2 and oil outlet 10 arranges installation annular groove, and the front and back mouth of pipe of deteriorated molecule correction pipe 1 and heat-conducting oil pipes 4 is inserted into respectively to be installed in annular groove. ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring 3a-3c is set between the installation annular groove of the front end mouth of pipe and oiler 2; Ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring 9a-9c is set between the installation annular groove of the rear end mouth of pipe and oil outlet 10.The positive and negative electrode arranging a pair opposite electrode network 7, two relative electrode network 7 in heat-conducting oil pipes 4 is contrary.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, at oiler 2 place, embedded purolator 11 is installed.Embedded purolator 11 comprises filter mesh sieve 13 and silica gel handle 12, and silica gel handle 12 connects filter mesh sieve 13, and filter mesh sieve 13 is arranged in oiler.Silica gel handle 12 is convenient to installation and the taking-up of embedded purolator, and due to its good Elastoplastic Performances in Simulation, is also convenient to being fitted to each other when this device and thermal oil transfer lime are connected.
During use, when thermal oil is by the thin footpath place of heat-conducting oil pipes 4, thermal oil flow velocity speeds, and plays electric fishing neutralization, by physical method, effectively prevent thermal oil deterioration rotten when the electrode network 7 contrary by positive and negative electrode aligns negative charging free radical.
Embodiment 2
Thin footpath place in heat-conducting oil pipes 4 arranges electromagnetic block 6, and electromagnetic block 6, by electro-magnet web member 5 on the wall that is arranged on deteriorated molecule correction pipe 1, connects external source.The positive and negative electrode of two electromagnetic block 6 opposite faces is contrary.In heat-conducting oil pipes 4, electromagnetic block back space to arrange the positive and negative electrode of electrode network 7, two relative electrode networks 7 of pair of opposing contrary.The installation surface of electromagnetic block is corresponding with the installation surface of electrode network vertical.
During use, when thermal oil passes through the thin footpath place of heat-conducting oil pipes 4, thermal oil flow velocity speeds, under the effect of high-intensity magnetic field, due to Hall effect, positive and negative charged molecule is separated to two ends, the electrode network 7 that the positive and negative electrode at two ends place is contrary align negative charging free radical to play in electric fishing and object, by physical method, magnetoelectricity shares thus effectively prevents thermal oil deterioration rotten.
Other is identical with embodiment one, does not repeat them here.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be combined, change or retrofit and be Equivalent embodiments of the present invention.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device, it is characterized in that: comprise deteriorated molecule correction pipe, in deteriorated molecule correction pipe, be set with heat-conducting oil pipes, the front end of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is fit into hydraulic fluid port, and the end of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes installs oil outlet; In heat-conducting oil pipes, arrange the electrode network of pair of opposing, the positive and negative electrode of two relative electrode networks is contrary; Electrode network connects extraneous power supply by the power interface be arranged on deteriorated molecule correction pipe.
2. according to superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in heat-conducting oil pipes, the front portion of electrode network arranges a pair relative electromagnetic block, and the positive and negative electrode of two electromagnetic block opposite faces is contrary; Electro-magnet connects external source by the electro-magnet web member be arranged on deteriorated molecule correction pipe; The installation surface of electromagnetic block is vertical with the installation surface of electrode network.
3., according to superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-conducting oil pipes be two ends thick in the middle of thin hourglass-shaped; In heat-conducting oil pipes thin footpath, place arranges electromagnetic block, and electromagnetic block is arranged on the inwall of deteriorated molecule correction pipe by electro-magnet web member.
4. according to superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the external diameter of oiler and oil outlet, arrange installation annular groove, the front and back mouth of pipe of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is inserted into respectively to be installed in annular groove; Between the mouth of pipe and installation annular groove, ring-shaped rubber sealing-ring is set.
5. according to superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise embedded purolator, embedded purolator comprises filter mesh sieve and silica gel handle, and silica gel handle connects filter mesh sieve, and filter mesh sieve is arranged in oiler.
6. according to superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of deteriorated molecule correction pipe and heat-conducting oil pipes is diamagnetic substance and makes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317965.3A CN104388114B (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | A kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317965.3A CN104388114B (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | A kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104388114A true CN104388114A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104388114B CN104388114B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317965.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104388114B (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | A kind of superconduction heat transfer oil anti-degradation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104388114B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2136840Y (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1993-06-23 | 北京市海淀区怡洋电子技术研究所 | Treatment device for hydrocarbon oil by electric or magnetic means |
| WO1997049484A1 (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1997-12-31 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Method of manufacturing a dry powder particle, a powder produced with said method, and an electrode and an apparatus for use in said method |
| CN103480310A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2014-01-01 | 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 | Device for preventing deterioration of heat transfer oil of electrical heating reaction kettle |
-
2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201410317965.3A patent/CN104388114B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2136840Y (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1993-06-23 | 北京市海淀区怡洋电子技术研究所 | Treatment device for hydrocarbon oil by electric or magnetic means |
| WO1997049484A1 (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1997-12-31 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Method of manufacturing a dry powder particle, a powder produced with said method, and an electrode and an apparatus for use in said method |
| CN103480310A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2014-01-01 | 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 | Device for preventing deterioration of heat transfer oil of electrical heating reaction kettle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104388114B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20180707 |
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