CN104385899B - Hybrid power assembly device for new energy vehicle - Google Patents
Hybrid power assembly device for new energy vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104385899B CN104385899B CN201410649977.6A CN201410649977A CN104385899B CN 104385899 B CN104385899 B CN 104385899B CN 201410649977 A CN201410649977 A CN 201410649977A CN 104385899 B CN104385899 B CN 104385899B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hybrid power assembly device for a new energy vehicle. The hybrid power assembly device comprises an engine, a clutch coupling type motor and a speed changing box which are coaxially connected in series; a separation clutch is integrated with a driving motor; the separation clutch and the driving motor are arranged in parallel; the separation clutch is coupled into the inner part of a rotor of the driving motor; a control valve block is directly arranged on a shell of the clutch coupling type motor; the speed changing box is a double-clutch automatic speed changing box; the separation clutch and an inner clutch of double clutches of the speed changing box are universal; the separation clutch and the speed changing box adopt a common oil source design; according to the hybrid power assembly device, a torsional vibration reduction device on the front face of the double clutches of the speed changing box is not used; the torsional vibration reduction device is additionally arranged between the engine and the separation clutch, and an engine flywheel is integrated with the torsional vibration reduction device; a double-mass flywheel design is adopted. The hybrid power assembly device for the new energy vehicle has the advantages of small axial size, compact structure, convenience for assembling and detecting, small changes of traditional vehicles and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new forms of energy hybrid power automobile power assembly technical field, particularly to one based on whole
The hybrid power assembly device of car P2 configuration.
Background technology
For power assembly design arrangement in car load, industry is divided into P1 car load hybrid power configuration,
The various structures forms such as P2, P3, P4, Power split.P2 configuration is to be arranged in driving motor to start
Between machine and change speed gear box, separate a kind of configuration after clutch.
Hybrid power assembly device based on P2 configuration, substantially by electromotor, separation clutch, driving electricity
Machine and change speed gear box are constituted.In conjunction with power transfer path, currently mainly there are two kinds of designs.One is to send out
Motivation, separation clutch, driving motor and change speed gear box are sequentially connected in series;Another kind is by electromotor, divides
Luxuriant clutch and change speed gear box are sequentially connected in series, and drive motor to be arranged in change speed gear box side, by belt or
Chain connects.
For the mixed power plant of the first design, as it is shown in figure 1, electromotor 1, former separation clutch
Device 2, former driving motor 3 and change speed gear box 4 are connected in series, and the axial space so needed is bigger.For car load
Power assembly is horizontal, is difficulty with arranging;Longitudinal for car load power assembly, need to increase in lengthening vehicle body
Passage is protruding, the comfortableness that impact is driven and taken.
For the mixed power plant of the second design, as in figure 2 it is shown, electromotor 1, separation clutch
2 and change speed gear box 4 be sequentially connected in series, drive motor 3 be arranged in change speed gear box side, by belt or chain
Connect.Although solving the problem that hybrid power assembly is the most long, but owing to driving motor to be arranged in change
Speed case side, by belt or chain drive, the radial space of needs is the biggest.For car load power assembly
Longitudinal, affect the layout of body platform, the manipulation space affecting driver and the comfortableness taken.
Simultaneously drive motor with change speed gear box by belt or chain drive, due to belt and the draftability of chain,
When car load transmission load changes, easily there is shake in drive system, affects the control stability of car load
And comfortableness, particularly after belt and chain wear extend, shake then becomes apparent from.
Additionally, the hybrid power assembly device of both the above design is the layout adapting to car load, structure is all
That does is the most complicated, and the degree of modularity is low, assembling inconvenience.And nearly all use brand-new design, and tradition
The common platform of car is poor, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of used in new energy vehicles based on car load P2 configuration and mix
Closing power assembly device, it is little that it has axial dimension, compact conformation, and each assembly moduleization designs, assembling inspection
It is convenient to survey, and changes little to traditional vehicle, the advantage of low cost.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that, in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device, including electromotor 1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 with
And change speed gear box 4, electromotor 1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 and change speed gear box 4 be coaxially connected in series, and often
A part all can the supply of material of independent assembly and off-line test;Described Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 includes that double quality flies
Wheel 7, separation clutch 11, driving motor 12, separate clutch 11 and be arranged side by side with driving motor 12,
Separating clutch 11, to be coupling in driving Rotor Assembly 13 internal, the first mass of double mass flywheel 7 with
Conventional engines flywheel is identical, and it has been internally integrated torsional vibration damper 17, and the second mass is by separating clutch 11
Form with driving Rotor Assembly 13;Described change speed gear box 4 is dual-clutch transmission, include double from
Clutch 6, it is general that the internal clutch in double clutch 6 separates clutch 11 with Clutch Coupling formula motor 5,
Double clutch 6 is directly connected by spline with the driving motor output shaft 16 of Clutch Coupling formula motor 5.
The improvement project of a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device, this hybrid power assembly device also wraps
Including control valve block 8, control valve block 8 is integrated on the shell body of described Clutch Coupling formula motor 5, described point
Luxuriant clutch 11 and control valve block 8 use oil sources design altogether with change speed gear box 4, by external oil pipe 9 from speed change
On the housing of case 4, oil is introduced in control valve block 8.
The improvement project of a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device, this hybrid power assembly device also wraps
Including auxiliary electric pump 10, auxiliary electric pump 10 is arranged in the housing of change speed gear box 4, assists electric pump 10, and it is with outer
Meet oil pipe 9 UNICOM.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that by separation clutch 11 is coupling in driving
Torsional vibration damper before the internal rotor of motor 12 and cancellation double clutch 6, uses and engine flywheel
Integrated double mass flywheel 7 designs, and shortens the axial length of hybrid power assembly greatly;Separate clutch
Device 11 uses the internal clutch universal design with double clutch 6, with change speed gear box 4 oil sources, electromotor simultaneously altogether
1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 and change speed gear box 4 all use modularized design, assembling and off-line test convenient,
Preferably reduce product cost;By by electromotor 1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 and change speed gear box 4
Coaxial series design, the bigger change decreasing traditional vehicle electromotor and change speed gear box, power transmission simultaneously is damaged
Lose little;Solve under extreme operating condition by increasing auxiliary electric pump 10, separate clutch 11 and double clutches 6
Fuel feeding problem, it is ensured that the reliability of hybrid power assembly device power transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing one basic P2 configuration hybrid power assembly device configuration picture
Fig. 2 is existing another kind basic P2 configuration hybrid power assembly device configuration picture
Fig. 3 is the hybrid power assembly device general view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the hybrid power assembly device explosive view of the present invention
Fig. 5 is Clutch Coupling formula motor axial section
Fig. 6 is that hybrid power assembly device power transmits schematic diagram
In figure:
1 electromotor, 2 former separation clutches, 3 former driving motors, 4 change speed gear boxes, 5 Clutch Coupling formula motors,
6 double clutches, 7 double mass flywheels, 8 control valve blocks, 9 external oil pipes, 10 auxiliary electric pumps, 11 separate from
Clutch, 12 drive motors, 13 drive Rotor Assemblies, 14 separate Clutch input shafts, 15 separate from
Clutch output shaft, 16 drive motor output shaft, 17 torsional vibration dampers
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the detailed description of the invention of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
As it is shown on figure 3, a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device, including electromotor 1, clutch coupling
Box-like motor 5 and change speed gear box 4 three parts, electromotor 1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 and change speed gear box
4 are coaxially connected in series, and every part all can the supply of material of independent assembly and off-line test.
As shown in Figure 4, change speed gear box 4 is dual-clutch transmission, includes double clutch 6, and former double from
Clutch front end torsional vibration damper is cancelled, and does not i.e. set torsion between double clutch 6 and Clutch Coupling formula motor 5
Vibroshock, direct and Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 the driving motor output shaft 16 of double clutch 6 passes through spline
Connect;Torsional vibration damper 17 is increased between described electromotor 1 and Clutch Coupling formula motor 5, electromotor
Flywheel is integrated with the torsional vibration damper 17 of increase.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 include double mass flywheel 7, separate clutch 11,
Driving motor 12, separate clutch 11 and be arranged side by side with driving motor 12, separation clutch 11 is coupling in and drives
Dynamic Rotor Assembly 13 is internal;Separate clutch 11 logical with the internal clutch of change speed gear box 4 double clutch 6
With (properity parameter is the most identical);First mass of double mass flywheel 7 is identical with conventional engines flywheel,
The torsional vibration damper 17 increased is integrated in conventional engines flywheel, and the second mass is by separating clutch 11 He
Rotor Assembly 13 is driven to form;The described separation clutch 11 in Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 is adopted
Being controlled with independent control valve block 8, control valve block 8 is integrated in the shell of Clutch Coupling formula motor 5
On body, separate clutch 11 and control valve block 8 and use oil sources design altogether with change speed gear box 4, pass through external oil pipe
Oil is introduced in control valve block 8 from the housing of change speed gear box 4 by 9.
As shown in Figure 4, described hybrid power assembly device increases auxiliary electric pump 10, and auxiliary electric pump 10 is arranged in
In the housing of change speed gear box 4, itself and external oil pipe 9 UNICOM.Auxiliary electric pump 10 can solve under extreme operating condition, point
Luxuriant clutch 11 and the fuel feeding problem of double clutch 6, it is ensured that it is reliable that hybrid power assembly device power transmits
Property.This hybrid power assembly device can realize pure electronic, electromotor driving and combine under the operating modes such as driving dynamic
The power transmission of power assembly.
The operation principle of the present invention a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device is:
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, when hybrid power assembly device is in pure electronic operating mode, electromotor 1 is not
Work, separates clutch 11 and disconnects, and drives motor 12 that the electric energy of battery is converted into mechanical energy and provides power
Source.Mechanical pump pump oil in auxiliary electric pump 10 or change speed gear box 4, to double clutch 6, makes double clutch 6 tie
Close, drive the power that motor 12 provides in driving motor output shaft 16 and double clutch 6 and change speed gear box 4
Gear mechanism be delivered on power transmission shaft, complete power assembly device power output;Work as hybrid power assembly
When device is in electromotor driving operating mode, electromotor 1 works, it is provided that power resources, drives motor 12 not work
Make or be in power generation mode, power is not provided.Mechanical pump pump oil in auxiliary electric pump 10 or change speed gear box 4,
One tunnel is input to separate in clutch 11 control valve block 8 through external oil pipe 9, makes separation clutch 11 combine;
Another road to double clutch 6, make double clutch 6 also in relation with.The power that electromotor 1 provides is through double mass flywheel
7, separate Clutch input shaft 14 and separate clutch 11, being delivered to separate clutch output shaft 15.Separate
Clutch output shaft 15 transfers power to drive motor output shaft 16 by spline engagement, drives motor output
The axle 16 gear mechanism in double clutch 6 and change speed gear box 4 is delivered on power transmission shaft, completes power assembly
The power output of device;When hybrid power assembly device is in and combines driving operating mode, electromotor 1 and driving
Motor 12 is provided which power resources.Mechanical pump in change speed gear box 4 is to double clutch 6 and separates clutch 11
Pump oil, makes double clutch 6 and separation clutch 11 all combine.The power of electromotor 1 output flies through double quality
Wheel 7, separation Clutch input shaft 14, separation clutch 11 and separation clutch output shaft 15 are delivered to
Drive on motor output shaft 16, converge with the power driving motor 12 to provide, through driving motor output shaft 16
It is delivered on power transmission shaft with the gear mechanism in double clutch 6 and change speed gear box 4, completes power assembly device
Power exports.
The hybrid power assembly device of the present invention, by being coupling in driving motor 12 by separating clutch 11
Internal rotor and cancel the torsional vibration damper before double clutch 6, uses integrated with engine flywheel pair
Mass flywheel 7 designs, and shortens the axial length of hybrid power assembly greatly;Separate clutch 11 to use
With the internal clutch universal design of double clutch 6, it is total to oil sources, electromotor 1, clutch simultaneously with change speed gear box 4
Manifold type motor 5 and change speed gear box 4 all use modularized design, assembling and off-line test convenient, preferably
Reduce product cost;By by the coaxial string of electromotor 1, Clutch Coupling formula motor 5 and change speed gear box 4
Connection design, the bigger change decreasing traditional vehicle electromotor and change speed gear box, the loss of power transmission simultaneously is little;
Solving under extreme operating condition by increasing auxiliary electric pump 10, the fuel feeding separating clutch 11 and double clutch 6 is asked
Topic, it is ensured that the reliability of hybrid power assembly device power transmission.
Claims (3)
1. a used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device, including electromotor (1), Clutch Coupling formula electricity
Machine (5) and change speed gear box (4), it is characterised in that electromotor (1), Clutch Coupling formula motor (5)
And change speed gear box (4) is coaxially connected in series, and every part all can the supply of material of independent assembly and off-line test;Institute
State Clutch Coupling formula motor (5) to include double mass flywheel (7), separate clutch (11), driving motor
(12), separate clutch (11) and be arranged side by side with driving motor (12), separate clutch (11) coupling
Driving Rotor Assembly (13) internal, the first mass of double mass flywheel (7) flies with conventional engines
Taking turns identical, it has been internally integrated torsional vibration damper (17), and the second mass is by separating clutch (11) and driving
Rotor Assembly (13) forms;Described change speed gear box (4) is dual-clutch transmission, include double from
Clutch (6), the internal clutch in double clutch (6) separates clutch with Clutch Coupling formula motor (5)
Device (11) is general, double clutch (6) and the driving motor output shaft (16) of Clutch Coupling formula motor (5)
Spline connects.
2. according to a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
This hybrid power assembly device also includes that control valve block (8), control valve block (8) are integrated in described clutch coupling
On the shell body of box-like motor (5), described separation clutch (11) and control valve block (8) and change speed gear box
(4) use oil sources design altogether, from the housing of change speed gear box (4), oil is introduced control by external oil pipe (9)
In valve block (8) processed.
3. according to a kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
This hybrid power assembly device also includes assisting electric pump (10), auxiliary electric pump (10) to be arranged in change speed gear box (4)
Housing in, auxiliary electric pump (10) with external oil pipe (9) UNICOM.
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CN201410649977.6A CN104385899B (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Hybrid power assembly device for new energy vehicle |
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CN201410649977.6A CN104385899B (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Hybrid power assembly device for new energy vehicle |
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CN104385899B true CN104385899B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106080154B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-07-13 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of motor integrates arrangement with double-clutch automatic transmission |
DE102016214514A1 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid module with fully integrated separating and double clutches |
DE102017204125A1 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-13 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Dual clutch transmission assembly and motor vehicle |
CN107054047B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2023-08-18 | 华域动力总成部件系统(上海)有限公司 | Hybrid power system |
US10228038B2 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-03-12 | Caterpillar Inc. | Damper guard |
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DE3016620A1 (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-05 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | DRIVE UNIT |
CN201002505Y (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-01-09 | 东风电动车辆股份有限公司 | Hybrid power automobile power assembly based on hydraulic machinery gear box |
US8123656B2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2012-02-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Hybrid transmission with disconnect clutch and method of starting an engine using same |
CN202319870U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Deep hybrid assembly module on basis of multichip wet clutch |
CN204263926U (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-04-15 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of used in new energy vehicles hybrid power assembly device |
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