CN104385711A - 防水抗菌保暖复合面料 - Google Patents

防水抗菌保暖复合面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104385711A
CN104385711A CN201410565777.2A CN201410565777A CN104385711A CN 104385711 A CN104385711 A CN 104385711A CN 201410565777 A CN201410565777 A CN 201410565777A CN 104385711 A CN104385711 A CN 104385711A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
precoat
skin
film
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CN201410565777.2A
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English (en)
Inventor
那忠良
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Jiangyin Fanrong Yarn Dye Fabric Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Fanrong Yarn Dye Fabric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410565777.2A priority Critical patent/CN104385711A/zh
Publication of CN104385711A publication Critical patent/CN104385711A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料，它从内而外依次包括基层（1）、里层（2）、面料层（3）和外层（4），基层（1）由经纱和纬纱相互连接制成，经纱和纬纱采用纳米银纤维纺织而成，里层（2）为保暖层，外层（4）和面料层（3）压合，外层（4）为防风防水透气膜，面料层（3）为织物。所述织物包括有机织织物和针织织物，机织织物和针织织物之间通过粘合剂对合粘合在一起。本发明可以提高抗菌效率。所述织物一面是机织织物，另一面是针织织物，所制成的服装可以两面使用，风格不同，新颖别致。

Description

防水抗菌保暖复合面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纺织面料，尤其涉及一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料。属于纺织技术领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们对衣物的舒适度和各种功能的要求越来越高，并不仅仅局限于衣物蔽体的层面，而是向多功能、多元化的方向发展，在寒冷的天气里，保暖性好的衣物倍受青睐，但当遇到下雨天或湿度较大的天气时，这种保暖衣物因吸附水分而变得潮湿，不但起不到保持身体温暖的效果，反而会阴冷无比，使穿着者感到非常的不舒适。另外人们每天都会穿着衣服在各种场合学习、工作、生活，不自觉间就会接触到各种细菌，长期累积富集，会对人体的健康产生危害。
另外，传统的制作服装的所采用的织物为不可以两面使用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料，具有较好的保暖性能和防水性能，延长面料的使用寿命，同时可以提高抗菌效率，减少对人体健康的危害。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料，它从内而外依次包括基层、里层、面料层和外层，所述基层由经纱和纬纱相互连接制成，所述经纱和纬纱采用纳米银纤维纺织而成，所述里层为保暖层，所述外层和面料层压合，其中外层为防风防水透气膜，面料层为织物；所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜，微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米；所述外层外还设置有保护层，所述保护层为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜；所述织物包括有机织织物和针织织物，机织织物和针织织物之间通过粘合剂对合粘合在一起。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明防水保暖面料，该面料从外到内依次包括防水层、底料层和保暖层，保暖层在内侧，贴身穿着，具有良好的保暖效果，在外侧设置有防水层，可使底料层和保暖层保持干燥，防水效果好，保证衣物的保暖效果；同时基层由经纱和纬纱相互连接制成，所述经纱和纬纱采用纳米银纤维纺织而成，纳米银纤维可以对大肠杆菌、淋球菌、沙眼衣原体等数十种致病微生物都有强烈的抑制和杀灭作用，抗菌效果较好。
所述织物一面是机织织物，另一面是针织织物，所制成的服装可以两面使用，风格不同，新颖别致。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中： 
基层1
里层2
面料层3
外层4
保护层5。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明涉及一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料，它从内而外依次包括基层1、里层2、面料层3和外层4，所述基层1由经纱和纬纱相互连接制成，所述经纱和纬纱采用纳米银纤维纺织而成，所述里层2为保暖层，所述外层4和面料层3压合，其中外层4为防风防水透气膜，面料层3为织物。
所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜。
所述微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米。
所述外层1外还设置有保护层5，所述保护层5为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜。
所述织物包括有机织织物和针织织物，机织织物和针织织物之间通过粘合剂对合粘合在一起。

Claims (1)

1.一种防水抗菌保暖复合面料，其特征在于它从内而外依次包括基层（1）、里层（2）、面料层（3）和外层（4），所述基层（1）由经纱和纬纱相互连接制成，所述经纱和纬纱采用纳米银纤维纺织而成，所述里层（2）为保暖层，所述外层（4）和面料层（3）压合，其中外层（4）为防风防水透气膜，面料层（3）为织物；所述防风防水透气膜为微孔聚氨酯膜，微孔聚氨酯膜的微孔孔径为100-500 微米；所述外层（1）外还设置有保护层（5），所述保护层（5）为聚偏氟乙烯喷涂膜；所述织物包括有机织织物和针织织物，机织织物和针织织物之间通过粘合剂对合粘合在一起。
CN201410565777.2A 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 防水抗菌保暖复合面料 Pending CN104385711A (zh)

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