CN104383280A - 治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂 - Google Patents

治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂 Download PDF

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CN104383280A
CN104383280A CN201410637354.7A CN201410637354A CN104383280A CN 104383280 A CN104383280 A CN 104383280A CN 201410637354 A CN201410637354 A CN 201410637354A CN 104383280 A CN104383280 A CN 104383280A
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宋爱民
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Abstract

本发明属于中医中药技术领域,涉及一种治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂。中药原料的重量组成为:紫荆皮8份、石见穿5份、毛冬青5份、白及4份、藤梨根4份、肿节风4份、石胡荽4份、木鳖子5份、蛴螬虫1份、马鞭草4份、樟脑2份。根据配伍本发明具有活血化瘀、通络止痛的功效。不仅可有效地治疗膝关节增生性关节炎,而且对该病有较好的预防作用。辨证准确、配伍合理,局部用药、直达病所,见效快、疗效高、无毒副作用、安全方便。

Description

治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂
技术领域
本发明属于中医中药技术领域,涉及一种治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂。
背景技术
膝关节增生性关节炎是由于局部损伤、炎症或慢性劳损引起关节软骨面变性、软骨下骨板反应增生、骨刺形成导致出现一系列关节症状体征的疾病。临床上又称退行性关节炎,临床表现为:中老年人膝关节疼痛、关节活动受限,上、下楼梯疼痛及半蹲位膝部疼痛加重,膝关节肿胀、畸形,活动时关节有弹响等。临床中通过辨证,采取活血祛瘀、通络止痛为治疗大法,收到满意的治疗效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂,具有见效快、疗效高、无毒副作用、安全方便等特点。
本发明治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂,中药原料的重量组成为:紫荆皮8份、石见穿5份、毛冬青5份、白及4份、藤梨根4份、肿节风4份、石胡荽4份、木鳖子5份、蛴螬虫1份、马鞭草4份、樟脑2份。
制备方法:将上药炮制合格、称量配齐,置入容器内,加入体积百分比60%的白酒150份,密封浸泡30天,去渣、沉淀,取上清液装瓶即得。
用法用量:外用,局部涂擦,一日3‐5次,60天为一个疗程。
本发明中的药物机理如下:
紫荆皮:活血行气、解毒消肿、利水通淋。
石见穿:活血止痛。
毛冬青:活血通脉、清热解毒、消肿止痛。
白及:收敛止血、消肿止痛、生肌。
藤梨根:清热解毒、祛风利湿。
肿节风:清热解毒、活血散瘀。
石胡荽:祛痰止咳、解毒消肿。
木鳖子:散瘀、消肿、止痛。
蛴螬虫:破血、消肿。
马鞭草:活血、通经、利水。
樟脑:外用杀虫祛湿、消肿止痛。
本发明是以紫荆皮活血行气、解毒消肿、利水通淋为主药,石见穿活血止痛为辅助药物,毛冬青、白及、藤梨根、肿节风、石胡荽、木鳖子、蛴螬虫、马鞭草、樟脑为佐使药。
以上诸药的主治及功效均参考于中医学院本科教材《中药学》第六版,上海科技出版社。
以下为临床试验总结:
膝关节增生性关节炎的症状:膝关节疼痛、关节活动受限,上、下楼梯疼痛及半蹲位膝部疼痛加重,膝关节肿胀、畸形,活动时关节有弹响等。
治疗标准:
显效:临床症状全部消失,膝关节无肿胀、屈伸正常,能参加正常的工作和生活,X片显示,膝关节增生逐渐消失。
有效:主要症状明显减轻,关节功能明显进步,工作能力和生活能力有所改善。
无效:膝关节肿痛虽然减轻,但关节功能障碍无改善。
治疗结果:临床试验治疗膝关节增生性关节炎患者400例。经过一个疗程治疗后显效320例、占80%,有效44例、占11%,无效36例、占9%,总有效率91%。通过治疗所示,对病人无任何副作用,三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
以下列举几个典型病例:
病例1:患者秦某某,男,49岁,膝关节疼痛、活动受限,上下楼梯疼痛、半蹲位膝关节疼痛加重一年之久。2012年5月来我院,经检查诊为膝关节增生性关节炎,给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后,症状全部消失,能参加正常工作。
病例2:患者张某某,女,52岁,膝关节疼痛一年余、并逐渐加重,严重时疼痛如针刺,痛有定处、关节屈伸不利,肢体麻木,行走不便。2012年3月来我院,经检查确诊为双膝关节增生性关节炎,给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后,症状全部消失,能参加正常工作。
病例3:患者苗某某,女,59岁,因双膝关节肿痛2010年10月曾在当地医院诊为增生性关节炎,治疗半年无明显效果,膝关节肿痛逐渐加重、活动受限。于2011年5月来我院,经检查确诊为双膝关节增生性关节炎,给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后,症状全部消失。
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:
①本发明选用的中药均符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定,根据配伍本发明具有活血化瘀、通络止痛的功效。
②本发明不仅可有效地治疗膝关节增生性关节炎,而且对该病有较好的预防作用。
③本发明辨证准确、配伍合理,局部用药、直达病所,见效快、疗效高、无毒副作用、安全方便。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例:
中药原料的重量组成为:紫荆皮8份、石见穿5份、毛冬青5份、白及4份、藤梨根4份、肿节风4份、石胡荽4份、木鳖子5份、蛴螬虫1份、马鞭草4份、樟脑2份。
制备方法:将上药炮制合格、称量配齐,置入容器内,加入体积百分比60%的白酒150份,密封浸泡30天,去渣、沉淀,取上清液装瓶即得。外用,局部涂擦,一日3‐5次,60天为一个疗程。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂,其特征在于各中药原料的重量组成为:紫荆皮8份、石见穿5份、毛冬青5份、白及4份、藤梨根4份、肿节风4份、石胡荽4份、木鳖子5份、蛴螬虫1份、马鞭草4份、樟脑2份。
CN201410637354.7A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 治疗膝关节增生性关节炎的外用中药制剂 Withdrawn CN104383280A (zh)

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