CN104382581A - Method and device for processing electrocardio signal and system for acquiring and printing electrocardio signal - Google Patents

Method and device for processing electrocardio signal and system for acquiring and printing electrocardio signal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104382581A
CN104382581A CN201410624706.5A CN201410624706A CN104382581A CN 104382581 A CN104382581 A CN 104382581A CN 201410624706 A CN201410624706 A CN 201410624706A CN 104382581 A CN104382581 A CN 104382581A
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press key
key message
electrocardiograph
signal
electrocardiosignal
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CN104382581B (en
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许海芬
张海博
黄志安
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Edan Instruments Inc
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Edan Instruments Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for processing an electrocardio signal and a system for acquiring and printing the electrocardio signal, which aim at solving the technical problems that the existing electrocardiogram acquisition method is low in efficiency, high in cost and complicated in operation. The method comprises the steps of acquiring an electrocardio signal, and judging the quality of the electrocardio signal; providing a prompting signal corresponding to the quality to a user according to the quality of the electrocardio signal; and transmitting a key message to an electrocardiogram machine, so that the electrocardiogram machine is triggered according to the key message to process the electrocardio signal. Compared with the prior art, the user does not need to approach the electrocardiogram machine and to keep a close watch on the electrocardiogram waveform, the quality of the current acquired electrocardio signal can bee rapidly and intuitively judged by the user on any position and at any time, the electrocardiogram waveform can be rapidly acquired and printed, the operation flow is greatly simplified, the examination time is shortened, paper cost can be reduced, more convenience can be brought to the user, and the design is more humanized.

Description

The method of processing cardioelectric signals, device and collection print the system of electrocardiosignal
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus and instruments and manufacture field, particularly relate to the system that the method for processing cardioelectric signals, device and collection print electrocardiosignal.
Background technology
As the embedded diagnostic medical device of electrocardiographic examination, gathering and obtaining the electrocardiosignal of patient is the most basic clinical requirement of electrocardiograph, and the speed gathering electrocardiosignal directly has influence on the time that the efficiency of Electrocardioscopy and patient wait to see the doctor.But, in the process of actual acquisition electrocardiosignal, the activity of patient (particularly child) and the non-effective signal of telecommunication of external environment condition be easy to introduce interference, cause the baseline drift of patient's ecg wave form or burr often wait signal quality bad phenomenon generation.These bad phenomenons make to clamp on the stable overlong time of electro-cardiologic signal waveforms, and the Electrocardioscopy time correspondingly extends.In this case, in order to ensure obtaining electrocardiographic wave fast, user (operator of electrocardiograph) general all will at distance electrocardiograph the closer and waveshape signal position facing machine directly observed on machine, and the button on operating machines.Once after user confirmed that waveform quality is good, the button pressed on machine starts to gather electrocardiosignal at once.Existing clinical manipulation mode has higher requirement to the attention of user, range of activity, when particularly needing to fix under the help of user to the inspection of old people's (its cutis laxa) or infant (this type of crowd easily cries and screams disorderly dynamic), user is difficult to while observe waveform, presses collection printing key.
From above-mentioned to existing ecg signal acquiring method, existing electrocardiograph does not possess the ability of Synchronous and Quick Acquisition electrocardiosignal under limited range, and user can only observe waveform and operation electrocardiograph in the place that distance electrocardiograph is closer.When checking that Electrocardiographic people mismatches, user is difficult to collect the measured ecg wave form of matter.So, user only has and repeatedly observes and print electrocardiographic wave, and just can guarantee that the electrocardiographic wave collected meets clinical diagnosis requirement, this mode operates repetition, and waste paper, cannot meet efficient work and cost-effective user's request.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the method for processing cardioelectric signals, system that device and collection print electrocardiosignal, be intended to solve that existing electrocardiogram acquisition method efficiency is low, cost is high and the technical problem of complex operation.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of processing cardioelectric signals, the system that the device that described method is used for electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals is formed, and described method comprises:
The device of described processing cardioelectric signals gathers electrocardiosignal and judges the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
The device of described processing cardioelectric signals, according to the quality of described electrocardiosignal, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
Further, one during the quality of described electrocardiosignal comprises that signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off, described signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off corresponding first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification respectively; The described quality according to described electrocardiosignal, the index signal corresponding to described quality is provided to user, comprise: according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, show the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to described user accordingly respectively.
Further, described press key message comprises the first press key message, the second press key message and the 3rd press key message, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, the process to described electrocardiosignal is triggered according to described press key message to make described electrocardiograph, comprise: the first press key message of the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message; Or the second press key message of the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message; Or the 3rd press key message of the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
Further, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, the process to described electrocardiosignal is triggered according to described press key message to make described electrocardiograph, comprise: the press key message that user is pressed an only button corresponding by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals is sent to electrocardiograph, trigger the process to electrocardiosignal with the press key message making described electrocardiograph corresponding according to a described only button.
Further, described press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, and the assignment of described push-button type flag bit is " gather and print ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".
Another object of the present invention is to the device providing processing cardioelectric signals, described device comprises:
Quality estimation module, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
Instruction provides module, for the quality of the electrocardiosignal according to described Quality estimation module judgement, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Message transmission module, for press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
Further, one during the quality of described electrocardiosignal comprises that signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off, described signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off corresponding first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification respectively, described instruction provides module to comprise: display unit, for according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, show the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to described user accordingly respectively.
Further, described press key message comprises the first press key message, the second press key message and the 3rd press key message, and described message transmission module comprises the first transmitting element, the second transmitting element or the 3rd transmitting element; Described first transmitting element, the first press key message for the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message; Described second transmitting element, the second press key message for the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message; Described 3rd transmitting element, the 3rd press key message for the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
Further, described message transmission module comprises: press key message transmitting element, press key message for user being pressed an only button corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal with the press key message making described electrocardiograph corresponding according to a described only button.
Further, described press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, and the assignment of described push-button type flag bit is " gather and print ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and gather the system printing electrocardiosignal, described system comprises the device of electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals, and the device of described processing cardioelectric signals comprises Quality estimation module, instruction provides module and message transmission module;
Described Quality estimation module, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
Described instruction provides module, for the quality of the electrocardiosignal according to described Quality estimation module judgement, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Described message transmission module, for press key message being sent to electrograph machine described in the heart, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message;
Described electrocardiograph, for receiving the described press key message that described message transmission module sends, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal according to described press key message.
From the invention described above embodiment, due to can according to the quality of gathered electrocardiosignal, after providing the index signal corresponding to described quality to user, then press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, electrocardiograph triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal according to press key message again.Therefore, compared with prior art, method provided by the invention without the need to user near electrocardiograph and the moment dig-in electrocardiographic wave, on the contrary, because user can in any position, any time fast, judge the quality of the electrocardiosignal quality of current collection intuitively, with regard near operation, start rapidly to gather and print electrocardiographic wave, efficiently avoid because visual angle is incorrect maybe will turn back to the measured waveform of missed signal matter and all troubles again must observing wait on the closer position of distance machine, thus simplified operating process widely, save review time and paper cost, user is allowed to use convenient, make design hommization more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the realization flow schematic diagram of the method for the processing cardioelectric signals that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4-a is the structural representation of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4-b is the structural representation of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the system of the collection printing electrocardiosignal that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the method for processing cardioelectric signals, the system that the device that described method is used for electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals is formed, described method comprises: the device of described processing cardioelectric signals gathers electrocardiosignal and judges the quality of described electrocardiosignal; The device of described processing cardioelectric signals, according to the quality of described electrocardiosignal, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user; Press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.The embodiment of the present invention also provides the device of corresponding processing cardioelectric signals and gathers the system printing electrocardiosignal.Below be described in detail respectively.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, is the realization flow of the method for the processing cardioelectric signals that the embodiment of the present invention provides.In embodiments of the present invention, the method for processing cardioelectric signals is used for the system of the device formation of electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals, and the device of electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals is independently physically.The method of the processing cardioelectric signals of accompanying drawing 1 example mainly comprises the following steps S101 to step S103:
S101, the device of processing cardioelectric signals gathers electrocardiosignal and judges the quality of described electrocardiosignal.
In embodiments of the present invention, human body can be connected by physiological electrode, gather and get each electrocardiosignal of leading (representing with waveform), the signal noise type that the quality of each electrocardiosignal of leading can lead according to each and noise intensity judge.As a kind of processing mode of electronic equipment, in embodiments of the present invention, assertive signal quality type flag can be carried out according to the quality of electrocardiosignal quality.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned signal quality type identification position has been endowed initial value when initializing the device of processing cardioelectric signals.Particularly, at unlatching electrocardiograph after being connected to the device of processing cardioelectric signals, first the signal quality type of support of the present invention is cured in the program of the device of processing cardioelectric signals, in the program of this device, define a flag and signal quality type identification position simultaneously, for id signal quality type, signal quality type comprises " signal is good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " three kinds.
Similarly, also when initializing electrocardiograph, initial value can be given to electrocardiogram (ElectroCardioGram, ECG) push-button type flag.ECG push-button type flag is for identifying ECG push-button type, and ECG push-button type comprises " forbidding ", " gather and print " and " event flag " three kinds.
After electrocardiograph is opened, the device of processing cardioelectric signals and electrocardiograph initialize above-mentioned signal quality type identification position and ECG push-button type flag respectively, after initialization, signal quality type is defaulted as " signal quality is good ", and ECG push-button type is defaulted as " gather and print ".
S102, the quality of the electrocardiosignal that the device of processing cardioelectric signals judges according to step S101, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user.
In embodiments of the present invention, user refers to operation electrocardiograph, to the people that patient carries out Electrocardioscopy, mainly refers to medical personnel.As previously mentioned, signal quality type comprises " signal is good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " three kinds.As a kind of processing mode of electronic equipment, in embodiments of the present invention, can by " signal be good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " respectively with the first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification correspondence, so, when to read signal quality type identification position be the first signal quality type identification, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal is good ", when reading signal quality type identification position and being secondary signal quality type mark, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal disturbing ", when to read signal quality type identification position be the 3rd signal quality type identification, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal comes off ".
In embodiments of the present invention, according to the quality of the electrocardiosignal that step S101 judges, the index signal corresponding to described quality is provided to be to user: to identify or the 3rd signal quality type identification according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type, show the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to user accordingly respectively.
For the ease of identifying, in embodiments of the present invention, first index signal can be the signal lamp on device is green, and the second index signal can be the signal lamp on device is yellow, and the 3rd index signal can be the signal lamp on device is red.Now, according to the first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal is shown specifically accordingly respectively: when signal quality type identification position is the first signal quality type identification to user, namely, when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal is good ", the signal lamp on device is green; When signal quality type identification position is secondary signal quality type mark, namely when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal disturbing ", signal lamp on device is yellow, represent that the electrocardiosignal of current collection exists interference, user need to close whether injecting electrode connects, patient's whether factor may introducing interference such as nervous; When signal quality type identification position is the 3rd signal quality type identification, namely when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal comes off ", signal lamp on device is red, and represent in the electrocardiosignal of current collection to there is lead-fail detector, user needs to reconnect electrode.
S103, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of processing cardioelectric signals, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
In an embodiment of the invention, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message triggering to the process of electrocardiosignal can be: press key message user being pressed an only button corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.Particularly, the device of processing cardioelectric signals only deploys an ECG button, press key message is produced during touching (no matter being that user has a mind to press or encounter because of carelessness) this button, and this press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag, the assignment of push-button type flag bit " can gather printing ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".In other words, it is corresponding good in electrocardiograph side that what kind of value press key message and ECG push-button type flag give, no matter signal quality type identification position is what value or signal lamp is any color, as long as press this button, trigger cardiac figure machine performs certain fixing operation.Such as, if press key message is the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, it " gathers and prints " corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, after then this press key message being sent to electrocardiograph, push-button type flag bit assignment is " gather and print " by electrocardiograph, trigger the process to electrocardiosignal, namely trigger cardiac figure machine carries out gathering and printing electrocardiographic wave.For another example, if be this ECG button equally, its press key message remains the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, but it is corresponding with the assignment " event flag " of push-button type flag bit, then, after this press key message being sent to electrocardiograph, push-button type flag bit assignment is " event flag " by electrocardiograph, trigger the process to electrocardiosignal, namely trigger cardiac figure machine carries out event flag electrocardiographic wave, namely on electrocardiographic wave, carries out mark, facilitates user to look back waveform.And for example, if be this ECG button equally, its press key message remains the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, but it is corresponding with the assignment " forbidding " of push-button type flag bit, after then this press key message being sent to electrocardiograph, push-button type flag bit assignment is " forbidding " by electrocardiograph, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal, that is, electrocardiograph is made not perform any action.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message triggering to the process of electrocardiosignal can be: the first press key message of the first operation correspondence described user performed according to the first index signal of step S102 example is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message; Or the second press key message of the second operation correspondence described user performed according to the second index signal of step S102 example is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message; Or the 3rd press key message of the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to the 3rd index signal of step S102 example is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
Different from previous embodiment, in the present embodiment, the some different ECG buttons of the device deploy of processing cardioelectric signals, such as, " gather and print " button, " event flag " button and " forbidding " button.User presses different ECG buttons, be then converted into different press key messages, and in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit.Particularly:
The first index signal is shown to user at device, such as, when signal lamp on device is green, user performs the first operation namely by the ECG button of on lower device, and the first press key message of the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph.Such as, user presses " gather and the print " button on lower device, then " gather and print " first press key message that button is corresponding that described user can press by device is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the first press key message can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 00FF.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives the first press key message, can arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph.Such as, be " gather and print " when the first press key message is 00FF by push-button type flag bit assignment, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " gathering printing ", then trigger cardiac figure machine carries out gathering and printing electrocardiographic wave.
The second index signal is shown to user at device, such as, when signal lamp on device is yellow, user performs the second operation namely by another ECG button on lower device, and the second press key message of the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph.Such as, user presses " event flag " button on lower device, then the second press key message that " event flag " button that described user can be pressed of device is corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the second press key message also can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 000F.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives the second press key message, arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph, such as, be " event flag " by push-button type flag bit assignment when press key message is 000F, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " event flag ", then trigger cardiac figure machine carries out event flag electrocardiographic wave, namely on electrocardiographic wave, mark is carried out, user is facilitated to look back waveform.
The 3rd index signal is shown to user at device, such as, when signal lamp on device is red, user performs the 3rd operation namely by another ECG button on lower device, and the 3rd press key message of the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph.Such as, user presses " forbidding " button on lower device, then the 3rd press key message that " forbidding " button that described user can be pressed of device is corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the 3rd press key message also can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 0FFF.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives " forbidding " press key message, arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph, such as, be " forbidding " by push-button type flag bit assignment when press key message is 0FFF, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " forbidding ", do not perform any action to make electrocardiograph.
From the method for the processing cardioelectric signals of above-mentioned accompanying drawing 1 example, due to can according to the quality of gathered electrocardiosignal, after providing the index signal corresponding to described quality to user, again press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, electrocardiograph triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal according to press key message again.Therefore, compared with prior art, method provided by the invention without the need to user near electrocardiograph and the moment dig-in electrocardiographic wave, on the contrary, because user can in any position, any time fast, judge the quality of the electrocardiosignal quality of current collection intuitively, with regard near operation, start rapidly to gather and print electrocardiographic wave, efficiently avoid because visual angle is incorrect maybe will turn back to the measured waveform of missed signal matter and all troubles again must observing wait on the closer position of distance machine, thus simplified operating process widely, save review time and paper cost, user is allowed to use convenient, make design hommization more.
Refer to accompanying drawing 2, it is the structural representation of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the device of the processing cardioelectric signals of accompanying drawing 2 example can be the executive agent of the method for the processing cardioelectric signals of accompanying drawing 1 example, and the device of electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals is independently physically.For convenience of explanation, accompanying drawing 2 illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.The device of the processing cardioelectric signals of accompanying drawing 2 example mainly comprises Quality estimation module 201, instruction provides module 202, message transmission module 203, and each functional module is described in detail as follows:
Quality estimation module 201, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal.
In embodiments of the present invention, human body can be connected by physiological electrode, Quality estimation module 201 collection gets each electrocardiosignal of leading (representing with waveform), and the signal noise type that the quality of each electrocardiosignal of leading can lead according to each and noise intensity judge.As a kind of processing mode of electronic equipment, in embodiments of the present invention, assertive signal quality type flag can be carried out according to the quality of electrocardiosignal quality.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned signal quality type identification position has been endowed initial value when initializing the device of processing cardioelectric signals.Particularly, at unlatching electrocardiograph after being connected to the device of processing cardioelectric signals, first the signal quality type of support of the present invention is cured in the program of the device of processing cardioelectric signals, in the program of this device, define a flag and signal quality type identification position simultaneously, for id signal quality type, signal quality type comprises " signal is good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " three kinds.
Similarly, also when initializing electrocardiograph, initial value can be given to electrocardiogram (ElectroCardioGram, ECG) push-button type flag.ECG push-button type flag is for identifying ECG push-button type, and ECG push-button type comprises " forbidding ", " gather and print " and " event flag " three kinds.After electrocardiograph is opened, the device of processing cardioelectric signals and electrocardiograph initialize above-mentioned signal quality type identification position and ECG push-button type flag respectively, after initialization, signal quality type is defaulted as " signal quality is good ", and ECG push-button type is defaulted as " gather and print ".
Instruction provides module 202, for the quality of electrocardiosignal judged according to Quality estimation module 202, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user.
In embodiments of the present invention, user refers to operation electrocardiograph, to the people that patient carries out Electrocardioscopy, mainly refers to medical personnel.As previously mentioned, signal quality type comprises " signal is good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " three kinds.As a kind of processing mode of electronic equipment, in embodiments of the present invention, can by " signal be good ", " signal disturbing " and " signal comes off " respectively with the first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification correspondence, so, when to read signal quality type identification position be the first signal quality type identification, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal is good ", when reading signal quality type identification position and being secondary signal quality type mark, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal disturbing ", when to read signal quality type identification position be the 3rd signal quality type identification, show that the quality of electrocardiosignal is now " signal comes off ".
Message transmission module 203, for press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the device of the processing cardioelectric signals of above accompanying drawing 2 example, the division of each functional module only illustrates, can be as required in practical application, the facility of the such as configuration requirement of corresponding hardware or the realization of software is considered, and above-mentioned functions distribution is completed by different functional modules, the internal structure by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above.And, in practical application, corresponding functional module in the present embodiment can be by corresponding hardware implementing, also can perform corresponding software by corresponding hardware to complete, such as, aforesaid Quality estimation module can be have to perform aforementioned collection electrocardiosignal and the hardware judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal, such as Quality estimation device also can be general processor or other hardware devices that can perform corresponding computer program thus complete aforementioned function; For another example aforesaid instruction provides module, it can be the quality performing the electrocardiosignal judged according to described Quality estimation module, the hardware of the index signal corresponding to described quality is provided to user, such as indicating provider, also can be general processor or other hardware devices (each embodiment that this description provides all can apply foregoing description principle) that can perform corresponding computer program thus complete aforementioned function.
The instruction of accompanying drawing 2 example provides module 202 can comprise display unit 301, as shown in Figure 3 the device of processing cardioelectric signals that provides of another embodiment of the present invention.Display unit 301, for according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, shows the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to described user respectively accordingly.
For the ease of identifying, in embodiments of the present invention, first index signal can be processing cardioelectric signals device on signal lamp for green, second index signal can be processing cardioelectric signals device on signal lamp for yellow, the 3rd index signal can be processing cardioelectric signals device on signal lamp for red.Now, display unit 301 is according to the first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal is shown specifically accordingly respectively: when signal quality type identification position is the first signal quality type identification to user, namely, when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal is good ", the signal lamp in display unit 301 display device is green; When signal quality type identification position is secondary signal quality type mark, namely when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal disturbing ", signal lamp in display unit 301 display device is yellow, represent that the electrocardiosignal of current collection exists interference, user need to close whether injecting electrode connects, patient's whether factor may introducing interference such as nervous; When signal quality type identification position is the 3rd signal quality type identification, namely when the quality of electrocardiosignal is " signal comes off ", signal lamp in display unit 301 display device is red, and represent in the electrocardiosignal of current collection to there is lead-fail detector, user needs to reconnect electrode.
The message transmission module 201 of accompanying drawing 3 example can comprise the first transmitting element 401, second transmitting element 402 or the 3rd transmitting element 403, the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that another embodiment of the present invention provides as shown in accompanying drawing 4-a.In the present embodiment, the some different ECG buttons of the device deploy of processing cardioelectric signals, such as, " gather and print " button, " event flag " button and " forbidding " button.User presses different ECG buttons, be then converted into different press key messages, and in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit.Particularly:
First transmitting element 401, the first press key message for the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message.
The first index signal is shown to user at display unit 301, such as, when signal lamp on device is green, user performs the first operation namely by the ECG button of on lower device, and the first press key message of the first operation correspondence that described user performs according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph by the first transmitting element 401.Such as, user presses " gather and the print " button on lower device, then " gather and print " first press key message that button is corresponding that described user can press by the first transmitting element 401 is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the first press key message can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 00FF.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives the first press key message, can arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph.Such as, be " gather and print " when the first press key message is 00FF by push-button type flag bit assignment, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " gathering printing ", then trigger cardiac figure machine carries out gathering and printing electrocardiographic wave.
Second transmitting element 402, the second press key message for the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message.
The second index signal is shown to user at display unit 301, such as, when signal lamp on device is yellow, user performs the second operation namely by another ECG button on lower device, and the second press key message of the second operation correspondence that described user performs according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph by the second transmitting element 402.Such as, user presses " event flag " button on lower device, then the second press key message that " event flag " button that described user can be pressed of the second transmitting element 402 is corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the second press key message also can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 000F.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives the second press key message, arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph, such as, be " event flag " by push-button type flag bit assignment when press key message is 000F, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " event flag ", then trigger cardiac figure machine carries out event flag electrocardiographic wave, namely on electrocardiographic wave, mark is carried out, user is facilitated to look back waveform.
3rd transmitting element 403, the 3rd press key message for the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
The 3rd index signal is shown to user at display unit 301, such as, when signal lamp on device is red, user performs the 3rd operation namely by another ECG button on lower device, 3rd press key message of the 3rd operation correspondence that described user performs according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph by the 3rd transmitting element 403, such as, user presses " forbidding " button on lower device, then the 3rd press key message that " forbidding " button that described user can be pressed of the 3rd transmitting element 403 is corresponding is sent to electrocardiograph.It should be noted that, the 3rd press key message also can be the value of a sixteen bit system, such as, and 0FFF.Due in electrocardiograph side, different press key messages is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, namely the corresponding relation of the assignment of press key message and push-button type flag bit sets at electrocardiograph, therefore, after electrocardiograph receives " forbidding " press key message, arrange assignment push-button type flag bit in conjunction with electrocardiograph, such as, be " forbidding " by push-button type flag bit assignment when press key message is 0FFF, then, when electrocardiograph detects assignment push-button type flag bit for " forbidding ", do not perform any action to make electrocardiograph.
The message transmission module 201 of accompanying drawing 3 example can comprise press key message transmitting element 404, the device of the processing cardioelectric signals that another embodiment of the present invention provides as shown in accompanying drawing 4-b, press key message transmitting element 404 is sent to electrocardiograph for press key message user being pressed an only button corresponding, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
Different from the device of accompanying drawing 4-a example, in the present embodiment, the device of processing cardioelectric signals only deploys an ECG button, press key message is produced during touching (no matter being that user has a mind to press or encounter because of carelessness) this button, and this press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag, the assignment of push-button type flag bit " can gather printing ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".In other words, it is corresponding good in electrocardiograph side that what kind of value press key message and ECG push-button type flag give, no matter signal quality type identification position is what value or signal lamp is any color, as long as press this button, trigger cardiac figure machine performs certain fixing operation.Such as, if press key message is the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, it " gathers and prints " corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, after then this press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by press key message transmitting element 404, push-button type flag bit assignment is " gather and print " by electrocardiograph, trigger the process to electrocardiosignal, namely trigger cardiac figure machine carries out gathering and printing electrocardiographic wave.For another example, if be this ECG button equally, its press key message remains the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, but it is corresponding with the assignment " event flag " of push-button type flag bit, then, after this press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by press key message transmitting element 404, push-button type flag bit assignment is " event flag " by electrocardiograph, trigger the process to electrocardiosignal, namely trigger cardiac figure machine carries out event flag electrocardiographic wave, namely on electrocardiographic wave, carries out mark, facilitates user to look back waveform.And for example, if be this ECG button equally, its press key message remains the value of this sixteen bit system of 00FF, but it is corresponding with the assignment " forbidding " of push-button type flag bit, after then this press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by press key message transmitting element 404, push-button type flag bit assignment is " forbidding " by electrocardiograph, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal, that is, electrocardiograph is made not perform any action.
Refer to accompanying drawing 5, it is the structural representation of the system of the collection printing electrocardiosignal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the system of the collection printing electrocardiosignal of accompanying drawing 5 example comprises the device 501 of electrocardiograph 502 and processing cardioelectric signals, wherein, the device 501 of processing cardioelectric signals can be the device of the executive agent of the method for accompanying drawing 1 example or the processing cardioelectric signals of the arbitrary example of accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 4-b, and electrocardiograph 502 can be the electrocardiograph related in the device of the method for accompanying drawing 1 example or the processing cardioelectric signals of the arbitrary example of accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 4-b.The device 501 of the processing cardioelectric signals of accompanying drawing 5 example comprises Quality estimation module 503, instruction provides module 504 and message transmission module 505.For convenience of explanation, accompanying drawing 5 illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, and each functional module is described in detail as follows:
Quality estimation module 503, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
Instruction provides module 504, for the quality of electrocardiosignal judged according to Quality estimation module 503, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Message transmission module 505, for press key message is sent to electrocardiograph 502, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make electrocardiograph 502 according to the type of described press key message;
Electrocardiograph 502, for the described press key message that receipt message sending module 505 sends, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal according to described press key message.
The collection of accompanying drawing 5 example prints in the system of electrocardiosignal, one during the quality of electrocardiosignal comprises that signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off, signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off corresponding first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification respectively.
It should be noted that, the content such as information interaction, implementation between each module/unit of said apparatus, due to the inventive method embodiment based on same design, its technique effect brought is identical with the inventive method embodiment, particular content see describing in the inventive method embodiment, can repeat no more herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, this program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc.
Above the system that the method for the processing cardioelectric signals that the embodiment of the present invention provides, device and collection print electrocardiosignal is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a method for processing cardioelectric signals, the system that the device that described method is used for electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals is formed, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
The device of described processing cardioelectric signals gathers electrocardiosignal and judges the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
The device of described processing cardioelectric signals, according to the quality of described electrocardiosignal, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, one during the quality of described electrocardiosignal comprises that signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off, described signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off corresponding first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification respectively;
The described quality according to described electrocardiosignal, the index signal corresponding to described quality is provided to user, comprise: according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, show the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to described user accordingly respectively.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described press key message comprises the first press key message, the second press key message and the 3rd press key message, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, the process to described electrocardiosignal is triggered according to described press key message to make described electrocardiograph, comprise: the first press key message of the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message; Or
Second press key message of the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message; Or
3rd press key message of the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, press key message is sent to electrocardiograph by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals, to make described electrocardiograph trigger the process to described electrocardiosignal according to described press key message, comprising:
The press key message that user is pressed an only button corresponding by the device of described processing cardioelectric signals is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal with the press key message making described electrocardiograph corresponding according to a described only button.
5. the method as described in Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that, described press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, and the assignment of described push-button type flag bit is " gather and print ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".
6. a device for processing cardioelectric signals, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Quality estimation module, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
Instruction provides module, for the quality of the electrocardiosignal according to described Quality estimation module judgement, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Message transmission module, for press key message is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described press key message.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, one during the quality of described electrocardiosignal comprises that signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off, described signal is good, signal disturbing and signal come off corresponding first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark and the 3rd signal quality type identification respectively, described instruction provides module to comprise:
Display unit, for according to described first signal quality type identification, secondary signal quality type mark or the 3rd signal quality type identification, shows the first index signal, the second index signal or the 3rd index signal to described user respectively accordingly.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described press key message comprises the first press key message, the second press key message and the 3rd press key message, and described message transmission module comprises the first transmitting element, the second transmitting element or the 3rd transmitting element;
Described first transmitting element, the first press key message for the first operation correspondence described user performed according to described first index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described first press key message;
Described second transmitting element, the second press key message for the second operation correspondence described user performed according to described second index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described second press key message;
Described 3rd transmitting element, the 3rd press key message for the 3rd operation correspondence described user performed according to described 3rd index signal is sent to electrocardiograph, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to described 3rd press key message.
9. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described message transmission module comprises:
Press key message transmitting element, is sent to electrocardiograph for press key message user being pressed an only button corresponding, triggers the process to electrocardiosignal with the press key message making described electrocardiograph corresponding according to a described only button.
10. the device as described in claim 7 to 9 any one, is characterized in that, described press key message is corresponding with the assignment of push-button type flag bit, and the assignment of described push-button type flag bit is " gather and print ", " event flag " or " forbidding ".
11. 1 kinds gather the system printing electrocardiosignal, and it is characterized in that, described system comprises the device of electrocardiograph and processing cardioelectric signals, and the device of described processing cardioelectric signals comprises Quality estimation module, instruction provides module and message transmission module;
Described Quality estimation module, for gathering electrocardiosignal and judging the quality of described electrocardiosignal;
Described instruction provides module, for the quality of the electrocardiosignal according to described Quality estimation module judgement, provides the index signal corresponding to described quality to user;
Described message transmission module, for press key message being sent to electrograph machine described in the heart, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal to make described electrocardiograph according to the type of described press key message;
Described electrocardiograph, for receiving the described press key message that described message transmission module sends, triggers the process to described electrocardiosignal according to described press key message.
CN201410624706.5A 2014-11-07 The method, apparatus of processing cardioelectric signals and the system of collection printing electrocardiosignal Active CN104382581B (en)

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