CN104381191A - Automatic fish tank water changing system and water changing method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic fish tank water changing system and water changing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104381191A
CN104381191A CN201410751003.9A CN201410751003A CN104381191A CN 104381191 A CN104381191 A CN 104381191A CN 201410751003 A CN201410751003 A CN 201410751003A CN 104381191 A CN104381191 A CN 104381191A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
main body
fish jar
controller
jar main
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Pending
Application number
CN201410751003.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严胜宇
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SUZHOU XIN YANG RUI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU XIN YANG RUI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410751003.9A priority Critical patent/CN104381191A/en
Publication of CN104381191A publication Critical patent/CN104381191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic fish tank water changing system comprises a fish tank main body, a water inflow device or water draining device used for injecting in or draining out water from the fish tank main body, and a controller used for controlling the water inflow device or the water draining device and further comprises a level controller used for monitoring the internal water level of the fish tank main body; the level controller comprises a high water level probe and a low water level probe, which are arranged in the fish tank main body, wherein the high water level probe is arranged at the required highest water level part in the fish tank main body, and the low water level probe is arranged at the required lowest water level part in the fish tank main body; the level controller is connected with the controller. The automatic fish tank water changing system disclosed by the invention has the advantage that the level controller used for monitoring the water level is arranged in the fish tank main body, so that the purpose that water of the fish tank can be changed in a water-saving and safe manner can be achieved.

Description

Automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank and change water method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Function Extension field of fish jar, especially a kind of automatic water-exchanging system of fish jar and change water method.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, increasing people is placed with fish jar at home, is used for raising tropical fish or goldfish, on the one hand, plays the effect of viewing and admiring, ensure that the pleasing of overall living environment; On the other hand, according to traditional Chinese geomantic omen, fish jar has the effect amassed great fortunes.Therefore, fish jar especially by household, office very popular.
But traditional fish jar generally only pays attention to the design of fish jar indoor scenery or the moulded design of fish jar, and only a few has manufacturer to improve from changing water in fish tank angle fish jar.For fish, water is its most important growing environment, if the water quality of guarantee, the growth of fish is also just without guarantee.Bring the puzzlement of the following aspects thus: on the one hand, for large-scale fish jar, its inside has a lot of pet fish, and changing water is a troublesome thing, needs fish to put into another fish jar or container, puts back to again, waste time and energy after changing water; On the other hand, when director goes out for a long time because of busy, the fish in fish jar can because do not change water and produce the phenomena of mortality for a long time.Therefore, the changing water in fish tank that how to make in the urgent need to address is more convenient, or even the problem of automatic water-replacing.
Although there is the various fish jar being realized fish jar automatic water-replacing function by technological improvement in prior art, all there is various problem in these water-exchanging systems.Such as, in the Chinese utility model patent application of application on October 18th, 2010, application number is 201020563748.x, disclose the fish jar of a kind of automatic water-replacing and feeding, comprise fish jar, be arranged on the drainpipe bottom the water inlet pipe on body top and fish jar, magnetic valve, photoelectric sensor and the hydraulic pressure sensor be contained on water inlet pipe and drainpipe be located at bottom fish jar, automatic feeder is located at fish jar sidewall, and horizontal level is higher than water inlet pipe.Magnetic valve, photoelectric sensor are connected with controller respectively with hydraulic pressure sensor.During use, sensor detects water quality, when the water in fish jar becomes muddy, reaction perceiveed by sensor, by controller, the magnetic valve be arranged on drainpipe opened and discharges water, and the magnetic valve simultaneously on water inlet pipe is also opened, injected clear water in fish jar, until the water in fish jar reaches standard degree of purity.Can find out, in this technical scheme, discharge water and to carry out with intaking simultaneously, following problem will be there is: on the one hand, muddy water originally and the clear water dual disposal newly injected, with this understanding, water in fish jar to be reached standard degree of purity, a lot of water will be wasted, especially for some large-scale fish jars, for years, its wastage can not be despised; On the other hand, muddy water originally discharges with the clear water newly injected simultaneously, will produce water vortex, inevitably produces infringement to delicate fish.
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, need the automatic water-exchanging system designing a kind of fish jar, to reach not only water-saving but also the automatic water-replacing object of safety.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of automatic water-exchanging system of fish jar and changes water method, to reach not only water-saving but also the automatic water-replacing object of safety.
For solving the problem, present invention is disclosed a kind of automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, comprise fish jar main body, for the water feed apparatus toward water filling in described fish jar main body, for the drainage arrangement that the water in described fish jar main body is discharged, for controlling the controller of described water feed apparatus and drainage arrangement, also comprise the fluid level controller for monitoring water level in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller comprises the high water level probe be arranged in described fish jar main body, low water level is popped one's head in, described high water level probe is arranged at peak level place required in described fish jar main body, described low water level probe is arranged at lowest water level place required in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller is connected with described controller.
Preferably, described water feed apparatus comprises water tank, water inlet pipe, and one end of described water inlet pipe is connected with described water tank, and the other end stretches in described fish jar main body, described water inlet pipe is provided with the magnetic valve opened or closed for controlling described water inlet pipe, described magnetic valve is connected with described controller.
Preferably, described drainage arrangement is the delivery port being arranged at described fish jar bottom part body, and described delivery port is provided with the magnetic valve opened or closed for controlling described delivery port, and described magnetic valve is connected with described controller.
Preferably, described drainage arrangement comprises pump and outlet pipe, described pump is arranged in described fish jar main body, one end of described outlet pipe is connected with described pump, the other end of described outlet pipe extends to the outside of described fish jar main body, described pump is connected with described controller, and described controller is for controlling startup and the cut out of described pump.
Present invention further teaches a kind of fish jar automatic water-replacing method, comprise following step,
S1: the start-up time presetting controller, or the cycle of startup;
S2: described controller controls the startup of drainage arrangement, water in fish jar main body is discharged by described drainage arrangement, when the water level in described fish jar main body is down to low water level probe positions place, described low water level probe sends signal to described controller, and described controller cuts out described drainage arrangement;
S3: described controller controls the startup of water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is to water filling in described fish jar main body, when the water level in described fish jar main body rises to high water level probe positions place, described high water level probe sends signal to described controller, and described controller cuts out described water feed apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: disclosed automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, comprise fish jar main body, for the water feed apparatus toward water filling in described fish jar main body, for the drainage arrangement that the water in described fish jar main body is discharged, for controlling the controller of described water feed apparatus and drainage arrangement, also comprise the fluid level controller for monitoring water level in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller comprises the high water level probe be arranged in described fish jar main body, low water level is popped one's head in, described high water level probe is arranged at peak level place required in described fish jar main body, described low water level probe is arranged at lowest water level place required in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller is connected with described controller.Disclosed automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, by being provided with the fluid level controller for level monitoring in described fish jar main body, can possess on the basis of scheduled volume by water in the described fish jar main body of guarantee, realize the discharge of water and the operation respectively of injection in described fish jar main body, not only water source is saved with this, and ensure that the safety of fish in described fish jar main body, finally achieve fish jar not only water-saving but also the automatic water-replacing object of safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank in another embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, present invention is disclosed a kind of automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, comprise fish jar main body 1, for toward water filling in fish jar main body 1 water feed apparatus 3, for the water in fish jar main body 1 is discharged drainage arrangement 5, be used for controlling the controller 4 of water feed apparatus 3 and drainage arrangement 5.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, also comprise the fluid level controller 2 for monitoring water level in fish jar main body 1, fluid level controller 2 comprises the high water level probe 21 be arranged in fish jar main body 1, low water level probe 22, high water level probe 21 is arranged at peak level place required in fish jar main body 1, low water level probe 22 is arranged at lowest water level place required in fish jar main body 1, and fluid level controller 2 is connected with controller 4.Setting like this, low water level probe 22 can ensure in automatic water-replacing process, when discharging the muddy water in fish jar main body 1, the minimum amount of water needed for fish is remained in fish jar main body 1, to realize the operation respectively of draining and water filling, thus can first the muddy water in fish jar main body 1 be discharged to greatest extent, and then injected clear water, thus avoid the waste water resource phenomenon of draining water filling on one side in traditional automatic water-replacing process; Meanwhile, high water level probe 21 be arranged so that in injected clear water process, be unlikely to inject too many water and cause overflowing, not only contribute to saving water resource, be more conducive to ensureing the safety of fish.
Particularly, water feed apparatus 3 comprises water tank 31, water inlet pipe 32, and one end of water inlet pipe 32 is connected with water tank 31, and the other end stretches in fish jar main body 1, water inlet pipe 32 is provided with the magnetic valve 33 opened or closed for controlling water inlet pipe 32, magnetic valve 33 is connected with controller 4.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, drainage arrangement 5 is for being arranged at the delivery port 52 bottom fish jar main body 1, and delivery port 5 is provided with the magnetic valve 51 opened or closed for controlling delivery port 52, and magnetic valve 51 is connected with controller 4.
Herein, drainage arrangement 5 can also adopt pump 51 ˊ and outlet pipe 52 ˊ, as shown in Figure 2, pump 51 ˊ is arranged in fish jar main body 1, one end of outlet pipe 52 ˊ is connected with pump 51 ˊ, the other end of outlet pipe 52 ˊ extends to the outside of fish jar main body 1, and pump 51 ˊ is connected with controller 4, and controller 4 is for the startup of control pump 51 ˊ and cut out.
Disclosed automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, its automatic water-replacing method comprises following step,
S1: the start-up time presetting controller 4, or the cycle of startup, start and once or weekly start once, determine according to actual user demand for such as the 3rd day;
S2: controller 4 started by time set in step S1 or cycle, control the startup of drainage arrangement 5, water in fish jar main body 1 is discharged by drainage arrangement 5, be down to low water level when the water level in fish jar main body 1 to pop one's head in 22 positions, low water level probe 22 sends signal to controller 4, and controller 4 cuts out drainage arrangement 5.Now, the muddy water in fish jar main body 1 is discharged substantially, and only required minimum amount deposited by the sashimi (raw fish) retained in fish jar main body 1.Certainly, low water level herein can be regulated according to actual user demand by user, that is, arbitrarily low water level probe 22 can be arranged at different water level places;
S3: controller 4 controls the startup of water feed apparatus 3, water feed apparatus 3, to water filling in fish jar main body 1, to be popped one's head in 21 positions when the water level in fish jar main body 1 rises to high water level, and high water level probe 21 sends signal to controller 4, and controller 4 cuts out water feed apparatus 3.Now, in fish jar main body 1, refill clear water, so far, an automatic water-replacing success.
Disclosed automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, comprise fish jar main body 1, for the water feed apparatus 3 toward water filling in fish jar main body 1, for the drainage arrangement 5 that the water in fish jar main body 1 is discharged, for controlling the controller 4 of water feed apparatus 3 and drainage arrangement 5, also comprise the fluid level controller 2 for monitoring water level in fish jar main body 1, fluid level controller 2 comprises the high water level probe 21 be arranged in fish jar main body 1, low water level probe 22, high water level probe 21 is arranged at peak level place required in fish jar main body 1, low water level probe 22 is arranged at lowest water level place required in fish jar main body 1, fluid level controller 2 is connected with controller 4.Disclosed automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, by being provided with the fluid level controller 2 for level monitoring in fish jar main body 1, can possess on the basis of scheduled volume by water in guarantee fish jar main body 1, realize the discharge of water in fish jar main body 1 and the operation respectively of injection, not only water source is saved with this, and ensure that the safety of fish in fish jar main body 1, whole water process of changing is quiet soft slow, do not have comparatively mass-flow and whirlpool to produce, finally achieve fish jar not only water-saving but also the automatic water-replacing object of safety.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank, comprise fish jar main body, for the water feed apparatus toward water filling in described fish jar main body, for the drainage arrangement that the water in described fish jar main body is discharged, for controlling the controller of described water feed apparatus and drainage arrangement, it is characterized in that: also comprise the fluid level controller for monitoring water level in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller comprises the high water level probe be arranged in described fish jar main body, low water level is popped one's head in, described high water level probe is arranged at peak level place required in described fish jar main body, described low water level probe is arranged at lowest water level place required in described fish jar main body, described fluid level controller is connected with described controller.
2. automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water feed apparatus comprises water tank, water inlet pipe, one end of described water inlet pipe is connected with described water tank, the other end stretches in described fish jar main body, described water inlet pipe is provided with the magnetic valve opened or closed for controlling described water inlet pipe, described magnetic valve is connected with described controller.
3. automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage arrangement is the delivery port being arranged at described fish jar bottom part body, described delivery port is provided with the magnetic valve opened or closed for controlling described delivery port, and described magnetic valve is connected with described controller.
4. automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage arrangement comprises pump and outlet pipe, described pump is arranged in described fish jar main body, one end of described outlet pipe is connected with described pump, the other end of described outlet pipe extends to the outside of described fish jar main body, described pump is connected with described controller, and described controller is for controlling startup and the cut out of described pump.
5. fish jar automatic water-replacing method, is characterized in that: comprise following step,
S1: the start-up time presetting controller, or the cycle of startup;
S2: described controller controls the startup of drainage arrangement, water in fish jar main body is discharged by described drainage arrangement, when the water level in described fish jar main body is down to low water level probe positions place, described low water level probe sends signal to described controller, and described controller cuts out described drainage arrangement;
S3: described controller controls the startup of water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is to water filling in described fish jar main body, when the water level in described fish jar main body rises to high water level probe positions place, described high water level probe sends signal to described controller, and described controller cuts out described water feed apparatus.
CN201410751003.9A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Automatic fish tank water changing system and water changing method thereof Pending CN104381191A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105320187A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Portunid juvenile culture solution monitoring device and control method
CN105320185A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Portunid culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN105320186A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Litopeneaus vannamei juvenile culture solution monitoring device and control method
CN105320031A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Litopeneaus vannamei culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN105320109A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Stichopus japonicus culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN106879537A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 卢志勇 A kind of fish jar automatic water replenishing system and method for supplementing water
CN107148938A (en) * 2016-03-05 2017-09-12 卢志勇 It is a kind of to be used for the automatic water-exchanging system and water computational methods of family fishpond and fish jar
CN109006583A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 浙江海洋大学 Squid living body display systems and automatic water-replacing process with automatic water-replacing function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08126448A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Shizuo Okamoto Fish firming tank
KR20060101682A (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-26 주식회사 포시산업 Aquarium with automatic water supply and drain system
CN201451052U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Auto-timing water-changing device of indoor fish pond
CN201860647U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-06-15 嘉兴学院 Fish tank capable of automatically changing water and feeding
CN203424173U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 黄石市志云机电科技研究所 Automatic water changing device of goldfish bowl
CN204305876U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 苏州鑫阳瑞机械有限公司 Automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08126448A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Shizuo Okamoto Fish firming tank
KR20060101682A (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-26 주식회사 포시산업 Aquarium with automatic water supply and drain system
CN201451052U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Auto-timing water-changing device of indoor fish pond
CN201860647U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-06-15 嘉兴学院 Fish tank capable of automatically changing water and feeding
CN203424173U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 黄石市志云机电科技研究所 Automatic water changing device of goldfish bowl
CN204305876U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 苏州鑫阳瑞机械有限公司 Automatic water-exchanging system of fish tank

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105320187A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Portunid juvenile culture solution monitoring device and control method
CN105320185A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Portunid culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN105320186A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Litopeneaus vannamei juvenile culture solution monitoring device and control method
CN105320031A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Litopeneaus vannamei culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN105320109A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Stichopus japonicus culture pond monitoring device and control method
CN106879537A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 卢志勇 A kind of fish jar automatic water replenishing system and method for supplementing water
CN107148938A (en) * 2016-03-05 2017-09-12 卢志勇 It is a kind of to be used for the automatic water-exchanging system and water computational methods of family fishpond and fish jar
CN109006583A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 浙江海洋大学 Squid living body display systems and automatic water-replacing process with automatic water-replacing function
CN109006583B (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-05-18 浙江海洋大学 Cuttlefish living body display system with automatic water changing function and automatic water changing process

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Application publication date: 20150304