CN104380640A - Method for determining paired users, user equipment, base station and joint detection method - Google Patents

Method for determining paired users, user equipment, base station and joint detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104380640A
CN104380640A CN201380002720.5A CN201380002720A CN104380640A CN 104380640 A CN104380640 A CN 104380640A CN 201380002720 A CN201380002720 A CN 201380002720A CN 104380640 A CN104380640 A CN 104380640A
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user equipment
pairing
user
configured information
subfield
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CN201380002720.5A
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CN104380640B (en
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吴海
吴作敏
治欣慰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for determining paired users, a user equipment, a base station, and a joint detection method, which relates to the field of communications. The method for determining paired users comprises: (301) a user equipment obtaining first indication information from downlink control information (DCI), the first indication information being used for indicating whether paired users exist; and (302) the user equipment determining, according to the first indication information, whether the paired users exist. The method comprises: a base station determining whether paired users of a user equipment exists; generating DCI according to the determining result, the DCI carrying first indication information, and sending the DIC to the user equipment, so that the user equipment determines whether the paired users of the base station exist. The method comprises: determining, according to first indication information, whether paired users exist; when the paired users exist, obtaining an own antenna port and antenna ports of all paired users; performing channel estimation on the antenna ports; estimating a minimum mean square error of channel estimation values of the antenna ports. By means of the present invention, it can be easily and conveniently determine whether paired users exist.

Description

Method for determining paired users, user equipment, base station and joint detection method
Specification matches determination method, user equipment, base station and the associated detecting method technical field of user
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of determination method, user equipment, base station and associated detecting method for matching user.Background technology
Long Term Evolution plan(Long Term Evolution, cylinder claims LTE) downlink data transmission in system supports multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output(Multi-User Multi-Input and Multi-output, cylinder claims MU-MIMO).MU-MIMO is that multiple data flows on identical running time-frequency resource are sent at least two user equipmenies by base station.Usually, at least two user equipment is mutually referred to as the pairing user of other side.In order to which one's own data stream separation on running time-frequency resource is come out, user equipment needs to carry out multiuser detection, such as Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation (Minimum Mean Square Error, cylinder claims MMSE).
Before user equipment carries out multiuser detection, user equipment is it needs to be determined that with the presence or absence of pairing user on the running time-frequency resource of oneself.Specifically, the existing method for determining whether there is pairing user includes:First, user equipment obtains base station scheduling to the running time-frequency resource of oneself antenna port corresponding with the running time-frequency resource;Secondly, in the corresponding relation of the antenna port of preset antenna port-pairing user, all antenna ports that pairing user may use are inquired;Then, channel estimation is carried out to each antenna port inquired in the running time-frequency resource of oneself;Finally, by the size of the channel characteristics estimated, such as channel coefficients size and channel magnitude value, judge whether user is matched in scheduling in the running time-frequency resource of oneself for base station(Data flow is sent to pairing user).If channel coefficients are more than certain specific threshold, then it represents that there is pairing user, now need to carry out multiuser detection to suppress the interference of pairing user;If channel coefficients or channel magnitude value are less than certain specific threshold, then it represents that in the absence of pairing user, then also without progress multiuser detection.
During the present invention is realized, inventor has found that prior art at least has problems with:On the one hand, even if in the absence of pairing user, user equipment is also required to inquire all antenna ports that pairing user may use, and carries out channel estimation to each antenna port inquired, so adds the redundant operation of user equipment;On the other hand, because the determination method is to judge that whether base station can launch running time-frequency resource, therefore there is a possibility that error from antenna port by the channel characteristics estimated, for example, determine One non-existent pairing user carries out joint-detection, will so cause the user equipment to carry out unnecessary joint-detection operation.The content of the invention
In order that user equipment can cylinder just and accurately determine pairing user with the presence or absence of oneself, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of determination method, user equipment, base station and associated detecting method for matching user.The technical scheme is as follows:
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of determination method for matching user, methods described includes:User equipment obtains the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
The user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user.
Preferably, the user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user, including:
When first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of the user equipment;When first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of the user equipment.
Alternatively, methods described also includes:
The user equipment obtains the second configured information from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
The user equipment judges whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
Preferably, methods described also includes:
The user equipment receives Downlink Control Information, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in the Downlink Control Information;
If in the presence of the user equipment obtains first configured information from the Downlink Control Information.Second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of determination method for matching user, methods described includes:Base station judges whether the pairing user of user equipment;
The base station generates Downlink Control Information according to judged result, and the Downlink Control Information carries first and referred to Show information, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;The base station sends the Downlink Control Information to the user equipment, the user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to first configured information.
Alternatively, methods described also includes:
If the base station judges the pairing user that there is the user equipment, the base station obtains the pairing number of users of the user equipment;
Correspondingly, the Downlink Control Information carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users for indicating the user equipment.
Preferably, the Downlink Control Information includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field, second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield, 3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield, first configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by first field by the 5th subfield;
First field is used to represent antenna port, scrambling code identification and the number of plies;
Second field is used to represent the first transmission block configuration information, and the 3rd field is used to represent the second transmission block configuration information;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the modulation coding mode of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent that new data is indicated, the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent redundancy versions.The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of associated detecting method, methods described includes:User equipment obtains the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
The user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user;When there is the pairing user, the user equipment obtains the antenna port of oneself from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of the antenna port with the antenna port of pairing user, the antenna port of the inquiry corresponding all pairing users of antenna port of oneself;
The user equipment respectively to it is described oneself antenna port and the antenna port of all pairing users carry out channel estimation, obtain the channel estimation value of the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and the antenna port of all pairing users;
The user equipment carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation to the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and the channel estimation value of all antenna ports for matching user, obtains the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource. Alternatively, methods described also includes:
The second configured information is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
Judge whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1,
If, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.Fourth aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, the user equipment includes:First acquisition module, for obtaining the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
First determining module, for according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user.Preferably, first determining module is used for,
When first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of the user equipment;When first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of the user equipment.
Alternatively, first determining module is additionally operable to,
The second configured information is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
Judge whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1,
If, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
Preferably, the user equipment also includes:
Judge module is received, for receiving Downlink Control Information, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in the Downlink Control Information;
If in the presence of obtaining first configured information from the Downlink Control Information.5th aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, the user equipment includes processor, memory, user interface and network interface, for realizing preceding method.6th aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, the base station includes:
Judge module, the pairing user for judging whether user equipment; Configuration module, for generating Downlink Control Information according to judged result, the Downlink Control Information carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
Sending module, for sending the Downlink Control Information to the user equipment, makes the user equipment determine whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to first configured information.
Alternatively, if the judge module judges the pairing user that there is the user equipment, judge module is additionally operable to, and obtains the pairing number of users of the user equipment;
Correspondingly, the Downlink Control Information of the configuration module generation carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users for indicating the user equipment.
Preferably, the Downlink Control Information that the sending module method is sent includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field, second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield, 3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield, first configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by first field by the 5th subfield;
First field is used to represent antenna port, scrambling code identification and the number of plies;
Second field is used to represent the first transmission block configuration information, and the 3rd field is used to represent the second transmission block configuration information;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the modulation coding mode of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent that new data is indicated, the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent redundancy versions.7th aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, the base station includes processor, memory, Receiver And Transmitter, for realizing preceding method.Eighth aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, the user equipment includes:Second acquisition module, for obtaining the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
Second determining module, for according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user;Enquiry module, for when there is the pairing user, the antenna port of oneself is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of the antenna port with the antenna port of pairing user, the antenna port of the inquiry corresponding all pairing users of antenna port of oneself;
Channel estimation module, for respectively to it is described oneself antenna port and the antenna port of all pairing users carry out channel estimation, obtain the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and all pairings The channel estimation value of the antenna port of user;
Estimation error module, the channel estimation value for the channel estimation value to the antenna port of oneself and the antenna port of all pairing users carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation, obtains the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource.
Alternatively, second determining module is additionally operable to,
The second configured information is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
Judge whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1,
If, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from Downlink Control Information by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;The user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawing used required in being described below to embodiment is made cylinder and singly introduced, apparently, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the determination method for pairing user that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided;Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the determination method for pairing user that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided;Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the determination method for pairing user that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided;Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the determination method for pairing user that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided;Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart for associated detecting method that the embodiment of the present invention five is provided;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation for base station that the embodiment of the present invention six is provided;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation for base station that the embodiment of the present invention seven is provided;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for base station that the embodiment of the present invention eight is provided;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation for user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention nine is provided;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation for user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention ten is provided; Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation for user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention 11 is provided;Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation for user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention 12 is provided.Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
For ease of the understanding to technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mode defined in LTE system is introduced first.LTE systems are that downlink data transmission defines a variety of transmission modes(Transmission Mode, cylinder claims TM), such as TM5, TM8, TM9 and TM10.As shown in table 1, a kind of transmission mode includes two class descending control information formats(Downlink Control Information format, cylinder claims DCI format).Different DCI format function may be different.For example, DCI format ID are used to support the multi-user transmission based on code book in TM5.If the transmission mode that base station is allocated to user equipment is TM5 and descending control information format is DCI format ID, so base station scheduling is to the data flow that other users equipment is necessarily also carried on the running time-frequency resource of the user equipment, i.e. the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Table 1
What deserves to be explained is, the determination method of pairing user provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is adaptable to all support MU-MIMO transmission mode.At present, under only TM5 under DCI format 1D, TM8 under DCI format 2B, TM9 under DCI format 2C and TM10 DCI format 2D support MU-MIMO, but be not excluded for LTE system future can also define other support MU-MIMO transmission mode and descending control information format. Embodiment one
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of determination method for matching user, referring to Fig. 1, this method flow includes:
Step 101:Base station judges whether the pairing user of user equipment.
Wherein, the pairing user of user equipment is that in MU-MIMO technologies, the running time-frequency resource of base station scheduling gives the running time-frequency resource identical other users equipment of the user equipment with base station scheduling.
Step 102:Base station generates DCI according to judged result, and the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Step 103:Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.
The beneficial effect of the above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The pairing user of user equipment is judged whether by base station, DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment;Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.Embodiment two
The determination method of pairing user provided in an embodiment of the present invention by taking DCI format 2C under TM9 as an example, will be illustrated below, referring to Fig. 2, this method flow includes:
Step 201:Base station judges whether the pairing user of user equipment.
Further, if there is the pairing user of user equipment, the pairing number of users of user equipment is obtained.Wherein, the pairing user of user equipment is that in MU-MIMO technologies, the running time-frequency resource of base station scheduling gives the running time-frequency resource identical other users equipment of the user equipment with base station scheduling.Specifically, the downlink data transmission process of existing LTE system includes, and base station United Dispatching running time-frequency resource first is to user equipment, and the running time-frequency resource will be used to send data flow to user equipment;Secondly by PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel)Send DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information)To user equipment;Then PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel are passed through)User data is sent to user equipment.Wherein, DCI includes being used to parse the necessary information of the user data of PDSCH carryings(DCI content refers to step 202 of the embodiment of the present invention).
Specifically, base station determines after scheduling running time-frequency resource and sends the data flow on identical running time-frequency resource Which user equipment given.So, base station can know the pairing user on the identical running time-frequency resource for be scheduled to user equipment with the presence or absence of user equipment and the pairing number of users of user equipment after the scheduling of running time-frequency resource is completed.
Step 202:Base station generates DCI according to judged result, and the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Further, if there is the pairing user of user equipment, and base station obtains the pairing number of users of user equipment, and the DCI of base station generation also carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users of instruction user equipment.
Wherein, because base station is after the scheduling of running time-frequency resource is completed, DCI will be sent to user equipment, and DCI includes the necessary information for parsing user data, therefore, first configured information and the second configured information can be arranged in DCI.
Preferably, DCI includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field.Second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield.3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield.First configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by the first field by the 5th subfield.
Preferably, the first field can be used to indicate that antenna port(Antenna port), scrambling code identification (scrambling identity), and the number of plies (number of layers).First field generally takes up 3bits, the i.e. value of the first field for 0,1,2,3,4,5, the 6 or 7 (decimal systems).For ease of description, the value of the first field is referred to as value in embodiments of the present invention.
Preferably, the second field can be used to indicate that the first transmission block(Transport block) configuration information(Hereinafter collectively referred to as " transport blockl ,), the 3rd field can be used to indicate that the 2nd transport block configuration informations(Hereinafter collectively referred to as " transport block2 ").Second field and the 3rd field take 8bits.Specifically, first subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the modulation coding mode (Modulation and coding scheme) (taking 5bits) of data flow, and the second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent that new data is indicated(New data indicator) (taking lbit), the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent redundancy versions (Redundancy version) (taking 2bits).
Further, defined according to LTE, when " transport block2 " (the 3rd field)In " Modulation and coding scheme " (the 4th subfield) and " Redundancy version " (the 6th subfield) when being configured for predetermined value, it is meant that lbit (the 5th subfields that " New data indicator " takes)The number of the data flow for carrying user data sent for idle bit, base station is 1 (i.e. 1 data flow).Conversely, when " transport block2, in " Modulation and coding scheme " and " Redundancy Version " is not when being configured predetermined value, it is meant that the lbit that " New data indicator " takes is not idle bit, and the number for the data flow for carrying user data that base station is sent is 2 (i.e. 2 data flows).
More than, user equipment, can be in the corresponding relation pre-established by value and the 3rd field(In as shown in table 2), it is determined that " Antenna port ", " scrambling identity " and " number of layers ".Well known, " Antenna port ", " scrambling identity ", " number of layers " and transport block configuration informations are used to enable user equipment to parse the user data on PDSCH.
Table 2
Wherein, one codeword refer to base station and have sent 1 data flow to user equipment, and two codeword refer to base station and have sent 2 data flows to user equipment, message refers to the number of plies, antenna port and scrambling code identification three's information, layer refers to the number of plies, and port refers to antenna port, nSCIDRefer to scrambling code identification.Unreceipted n in table 2SCIDMessage, give tacit consent to nSCID=0.What deserves to be explained is, in addition to the first field, the second field and the 3rd field that the embodiment of the present invention is described, DCI also includes other information, and this is that those skilled in the art know content, be will not be described in detail herein.
Specifically, lbit (the 5th subfields taken at " New data indicator ")During for spare bits, if base station judges the pairing user in the absence of user equipment, the lbit spare bits that base station can set " New data indicator " to take are 0;If base station judges the pairing user that there is user equipment, the lbit spare bits that " New data indicator " can be set to take are 1, specifically refer to table 4 in the embodiment of the present invention four.Further, if the pairing number of users for the user that base station is obtained is 1, value can be set for " 0,1,2 or 3 " (is correspondingly arranged according to message)If, the pairing user for the user that base station is obtained Quantity is more than 1, then value can be set (to be correspondingly arranged for " 4,5,6 or 7 " according to message).Specifically refer to table 5 in the embodiment of the present invention four.
Step 203:Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.
Further, if there is the pairing user of user equipment, user equipment can also determine pairing number of users according to the second configured information.Specifically, base station sends DCI to user equipment by PDCCH.The particular content that user equipment determines whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information refers to the embodiment of the present invention three or four, and description is omitted herein.
The beneficial effect of the above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The pairing user of user equipment is judged whether by base station, DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment;Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.Embodiment three
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of determination method for matching user, referring to Fig. 3, this method flow includes:
Step 301:User equipment obtains first configured information from DCI, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Wherein, the pairing user of user equipment is that in MU-MIMO technologies, the running time-frequency resource of base station scheduling gives the running time-frequency resource identical other users equipment of the user equipment with base station scheduling.
Step 302:User equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.
The beneficial effect of the above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Example IV
The determination method of pairing user provided in an embodiment of the present invention by taking DCI format 2C under TM9 as an example, will be illustrated below, referring to Fig. 4, this method flow includes:
Step 401:User equipment receives DCI, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in DCI;If In the presence of then execution step 402, if being not present, exits this flow.
Wherein, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Specifically, user equipment obtains the DCI of PDCCH carryings by PDCCH blind checks.PDCCH blind checks include:First, the transmission mode that user equipment is issued in advance according to base station, in the corresponding relation of transmission mode-descending control information format(As shown in foregoing table 1), obtain the corresponding all descending control information formats of transmission mode issued;Then, user equipment goes to receive PDCCH successively using each descending control information format, until eventually receiving PDCCH.This is well known in the art technology, will not be described in detail herein.
Specifically, as described in step 202 in the embodiment of the present invention two, when " Modulation and coding scheme " (the 4th subfield) ^ " Redundancy version " (the 6th subfield in transport block2 (the 3rd field))When being configured for predetermined value, lbit (the 5th subfields that " New data indicator " takes)For idle bit( one codeword ).First configured information can be arranged in the 5th subfield.It is on the contrary, when " Modulation and coding scheme " (the 4th subfield) and " Redundancy version " (the 6th subfield) is not configured for predetermined value in transport block2 (the 3rd field), the lbit (the 5th subfield) that " New data indicator " takes will no longer be idle bit(Two codeword), then, base station will be unable to the first configured information being arranged in DCI.Therefore, user equipment is received after DCI, should judge to whether there is the first configured information in DCI.Specifically, user equipment checks transport block2 (the 3rd fields)In " Modulation and coding scheme " (the 4th subfield)With " Redundancy version " (the 6th subfield)Whether it is predetermined value, if so, then judging there is the first configured information in DCI, if it is not, then judging the first configured information is not present in DCI.
Step 402:User equipment obtains first configured information from DCI.
Specifically, if there is the first configured information in DCI, user equipment is received after DCI, parsed
The first configured information in DCI.
Step 403:User equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.
Wherein, the pairing user of user equipment is that in MU-MIMO technologies, the running time-frequency resource of base station scheduling gives the running time-frequency resource identical other users equipment of the user equipment with base station scheduling.Preferably, this step
403 include:
Step 4031:User equipment judges whether to match user according to the first configured information of acquisition, if there is pairing user, performs step 4032;If in the absence of pairing user, exiting this flow.
Specifically, when the first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of user equipment;When the first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of user equipment.
Specifically, according to the definition of LTE system, on identical running time-frequency resource between user equipment and pairing user Identical " Antenna port " and " scrambling identity " can not be used.Also, user equipment is only capable of selecting the combination of four kinds " Antenna port " and " scrambling identity " with pairing user on identical running time-frequency resource(As shown in table 3).For example, it is assumed that the user equipment A being scheduled on a running time-frequency resource is configured with " 1 layer, port 7, nSCID=0 ", then user equipment A pairing user can use " port 7, n is not contained in table 2 on the running time-frequency resourceSCID=0 " the pairing user of configuration, i.e. user equipment A can use in foregoing table 2 " value 0 and 1 " under " value 1,2 and 3 " or " two codeword " under " one codeword ".It is worth noting that, " value 4 " that LTE system is defined under " one codeword " at present can not be paired user and use, therefore the embodiment of the present invention is put aside.
Table 3
It is described above, and in view of " two codeword " the lower situation that the first configured information is not present, with reference to the first configured information, " one codeword " in table 2 is partly updated, as shown in table 4.
Table 4
In table 4, NDI refers to " New data indicator ", i.e. the first configured information, and " no paired UE " refers in the absence of pairing user, and " the paired UE exists " refers in the presence of pairing user.Specifically, if the value of the first configured information is 0, user equipment judges pairing user is not present, if first configured information takes It is worth for 1, then user equipment judges there is pairing user.
Step 4032:User equipment obtains the second configured information from DCI, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of the second configured information obtained.
Specifically, the second configured information can be pre-established with matching the corresponding relation of number of users.The corresponding relation is as shown in table 5, wherein, " one paired UE " refers in the presence of 1 pairing user, and " more paired UE " refers to and match user in the presence of more than 2.
Table 5
Step 4033:User equipment judges whether the quantity of the corresponding pairing user of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;If not, then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
As shown in table 5, when value (the second configured informations)During for " 0,1,2 or 3 ", then it represents that there is 1 pairing user.When value is " 4,5,6 or 7 ", then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
Specifically, it is determined that after in the presence of the pairing user of oneself, user equipment will carry out joint-detection.As the pairing user of 1 user equipment of presence, user equipment carries out joint-detection to 1 pairing user;Conversely, as the pairing user of more than 2 user equipmenies of presence, user equipment carries out joint-detections to more than 2 pairing users.What deserves to be explained is, user equipment carries out the pairing number of users of joint-detection depending on the antenna number of user equipment.For example, if user equipment has 2 antennas, the user equipment at most only can carry out joint-detection to 1 pairing user:1 antenna receives the data flow of oneself(One codeword), another 1 antenna receives the data flow of wherein 1 pairing user(One codeword), that is, suppress 1 The interference of the data flow of individual pairing user.The particular content of joint-detection refers to the embodiment of the present invention five, and description is omitted herein.
The beneficial effect of the above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Embodiment five
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of associated detecting method, referring to Fig. 5, this method flow includes:Step 501:User equipment obtains first configured information from DCI, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment.
Step 502:User equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.
Wherein, the pairing user of user equipment is that in MU-MIMO technologies, the running time-frequency resource of base station scheduling gives the running time-frequency resource identical other users equipment of the user equipment with base station scheduling.Specifically, user equipment judges whether to match user according to the first configured information of acquisition, if in the absence of pairing user, exiting this flow;If there is pairing user, the second configured information is obtained from DCI, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquire about the corresponding pairing number of users of the second configured information obtained;Whether the quantity for judging the corresponding pairing user of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;If not, then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
Step 503:When there is pairing user, user equipment obtains the Antenna port of oneself from DCI, and in corresponding relations of the Antenna port with the Antenna port of pairing user, inquire about the Antenna port of the corresponding all pairing users of Antenna port of oneself.
Specifically, user equipment combines the quantity of pairing user and the antenna number of configuration itself, carries out joint-detection.
Step 504:User equipment carries out channel estimation to the Antenna port of oneself and the Antenna port of all pairing users respectively, obtains the Antenna port of oneself channel estimation value and the Antenna port of all pairing users channel estimation value.
Step 505:User equipment carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation to the Antenna port of oneself channel estimation value with the Antenna port of pairing user channel estimation value, to obtain the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource. The beneficial effect of the above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Embodiment six
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, it is adaptable to the method that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.Referring to Fig. 6, the base station includes:
Judge module 601, the pairing user for judging whether user equipment.
Configuration module 602, for generating DCI according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Sending module 603, for sending the DCI to user equipment, makes user equipment determine whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The pairing user of user equipment is judged whether by base station, DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment;Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.Embodiment seven
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, it is adaptable to the method that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided.Referring to Fig. 7, the base station includes judge module 701, configuration module 702 and sending module 703.Wherein, judge module 701, configuration module 702 and sending module 703 are identical with the judge module 601 that the embodiment of the present invention six is provided, configuration module 602 and the structure of sending module 603, and difference is:
Alternatively, if judge module 701 judges the pairing user that there is user equipment, judge module 701 is additionally operable to, and obtains the pairing number of users of user equipment.
Correspondingly, the DCI that configuration module 702 is generated also carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users of instruction user equipment.
Preferably, the DCI that sending module 703 is sent, which includes DCI, includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field.Second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield.3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield.First configured information represents by the 5th subfield, Second configured information is represented by the first field.First field is used to represent Antenna port, scrambling identity, and number of layers;Second field is used to represent the first transport block tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches own confidence breath, and the 3rd field is used to represent the 2nd transport block configuration informations;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the Modulation and coding scheme of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent New data indicator, and the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent Redundancy version.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The pairing user of user equipment is judged whether by base station, DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment;Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.Embodiment eight
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, it is adaptable to realizes the method that the embodiment of the present invention one or two is described.The base station can be a kind of server.Referring to Fig. 8, the base station generally comprises at least one processor 80 (such as CPU), at least one receiver 81, at least one emitter 82 and memory 83.The base station can also include at least one communication bus 84.
Each component parts of base station is specifically introduced below:
Communication bus 84 is used to realize the connection communication between processor 80, memory 83, receiver 81 and emitter 82.
At least one receiver 81 (can be wireless)Realize the communication connection between the base station and at least one other computer or server.
Memory 83 can be used for storage software program and application module, and processor 80 is stored in the software program and application module of memory 83 by operation, so as to perform various function application and the data processing of base station.Memory 83 can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, at least one function(For example store the pairing number of users of user equipment)Required application program etc.;Storage data field can be stored uses created data etc. according to base station.In addition, memory 83 can include high-speed RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), nonvolatile memory can also be included(Non- volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 80 is the control centre of base station, using various interfaces and the various pieces of the whole base station of connection, software program and/or application module in memory 83 is stored in by operation or execution, and adjust With the data being stored in memory 83, the various functions and processing data of base station are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to base station.
Specifically, software program and/or application module in memory 83 are stored in by operation or execution, and calls the data being stored in memory 83, processor 80 can be realized, judge whether the pairing user of user equipment;DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;DCI is sent to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.
Alternatively, processor 80 can be realized, if it is determined that there is the pairing user of user equipment, then obtain the pairing number of users of the user equipment;The DCI carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users of instruction user equipment.
Preferably, the DCI that processor 80 is sent includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field.Second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield.3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield.First configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by the first field by the 5th subfield.First field is used to represent Antenna port, scrambling identity, and number of layers;Second field is used to represent the first transport block configuration informations, and the 3rd field is used to represent the 2nd transport block configuration informations;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the Modulation and coding scheme of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent New data indicator, and the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent Redundancy version.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The pairing user of user equipment is judged whether by base station, DCI is generated according to judged result, the DCI carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment;Base station sends the DCI to user equipment, user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to the first configured information.Embodiment nine
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, it is adaptable to the method that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided.Referring to Fig. 9, the user equipment includes:
First acquisition module 901, for obtaining the first configured information from DCI, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment.
First determining module 902, for according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.The beneficial effect of the said equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:Obtained by user equipment from DCI First configured information;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Embodiment ten
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, it is adaptable to the method that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided.Referring to Figure 10, the user equipment includes the first acquisition module 1001 and the first determining module 1002.Wherein, first acquisition module 1001 and the first determining module 1002 are identical with the first acquisition module 901 and the structure of the first determining module 902 described in the embodiment of the present invention nine, difference is, first determining module 1002 specifically for, when the first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of user equipment;When the first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of user equipment
Alternatively, the first determining module 1002 is additionally operable to, and the second configured information is obtained from DCI, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquire about the corresponding pairing number of users of the second configured information obtained;Whether the quantity for judging the corresponding pairing user of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;If not, then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
Wherein, the user equipment also includes:
Judge module 1003 is received, for receiving DCI, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in the DCI;If in the presence of obtaining the first configured information from the DCI.
The beneficial effect of the said equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Embodiment 11
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, for realizing the method that the embodiment of the present invention three or four is described.The equipment can be a kind of computer(Computer system including hand-held form, such as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer etc.)Or server, as shown in figure 11.It generally comprises at least one processor 10 (such as CPU), user interface 11, at least one network interface 12 or other communication interfaces and memory 13.The equipment can also include at least one communication bus 14.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that showing in Fig. 5 The structure of the computer gone out does not constitute the restriction to computer, and it can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combines some parts or different parts arrangement.
Each component parts of user equipment is specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 5:
Communication bus 14 is used to realize the connection communication between processor 10, memory 13 and communication interface.At least one network interface 12 (can be wired or wireless)The communication connection between the user equipment and at least one other computer or server is realized, internet, wide area network, LAN, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc. can be used.
Memory 13 can be used for storage software program and application module, and processor 10 is stored in the software program and application module of memory 13 by operation, so as to perform various function application and the data processing of user equipment.Memory 13 can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, at least one function(Such as store the second configured information with pairing number of users corresponding relation) needed for application program;Storage data field can be stored uses created data etc. according to user equipment.In addition, memory 13 can include high-speed RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), nonvolatile memory can also be included(Non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
User interface 10, including but not limited to output equipment and input equipment.Wherein, input equipment generally includes keyboard and pointing device(For example, mouse, trace ball(), trackball touch-sensitive plate or touch sensitive display screen).Wherein, output equipment generally includes the equipment that display, printer and projecting apparatus etc. represent computerized information.Display can be used for showing the information inputted by user or be supplied to file of user etc.;Keyboard and pointing device can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and the signal that generation is set with the user of user equipment and function control is relevant to input, such as obtain operational order that user sends according to operation indicating etc..
Processor 10 is the control centre of user equipment, utilize the various pieces of various interfaces and the whole user equipment of connection, software program and/or application module in memory 13 are stored in by operation or execution, and call the data being stored in memory 13, the various functions and processing data of user equipment are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to user equipment.
Specifically, software program and/or application module in memory 13 are stored in by operation or execution, and calls the data being stored in memory 13, processor 10 can be realized, the first configured information is obtained from DCI.Wherein, first configured information is used for the pairing number of users for indicating the user equipment;According to first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.
Preferably, processor 10 is obtained after the first configured information, specifically for when the first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of user equipment;When the first configured information is second value, then Represent the pairing user in the absence of user equipment.
Alternatively, when the first configured information is the first value, processor 10 can be realized, the second configured information is obtained from DCI, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquire about the corresponding pairing number of users of the second configured information obtained;Whether the quantity for judging the corresponding pairing user of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;If not, then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
Preferably, before first configured information of the acquisition of processor 10, specifically for receiving DCI, and judge to whether there is the first configured information in the DCI;If in the presence of obtaining first configured information.
The beneficial effect of the said equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.Embodiment 12
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of user equipment, it is adaptable to the associated detecting method that the embodiment of the present invention five is provided.Referring to Figure 12, the user equipment includes:
Second acquisition module 1201, for obtaining first configured information from DCI, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user in the presence of the user equipment.
Second determining module 1202, for according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user.Alternatively, the second determining module 1202 is additionally operable to, and the second configured information is obtained from DCI, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquire about the corresponding pairing number of users of the second configured information obtained;Whether the quantity for judging the corresponding pairing user of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;If not, then it represents that have more than 2 and match user.
Enquiry module 1203, for when there is pairing user, the Antenna port of oneself are obtained from DCI, and in corresponding relations of the Antenna port with the Antenna port of pairing user, inquire about the Antenna port of the corresponding all pairing users of Antenna port of oneself.
Channel estimation module 1204, for carrying out channel estimation to the Antenna port of oneself and the Antenna port of all pairing users respectively, the Antenna port of oneself channel estimation value and the Antenna port of all pairing users channel estimation value are obtained.
Estimation error module 1205, channel estimation value and all pairings for the Antenna port to oneself The Antenna port of user channel estimation value carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation, to obtain the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource.
The beneficial effect of the said equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:The first configured information is obtained from DCI by user equipment;First configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is user equipment;User equipment is according to the first configured information, it is determined whether there is pairing user;User equipment can be reduced the complexity of associated detecting method and the possibility of error, improve the detection efficiency of pairing user by the first configured information clearly with the presence or absence of pairing user.It should be noted that:The user equipment that above-described embodiment is provided is when it is determined that match user, only it is illustrated with the division of above-mentioned each functional module, in practical application, it can as needed and by above-mentioned functions distribute and be completed by different functional modules, the internal structure of equipment is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above.In addition, user equipment and the determination embodiment of the method for pairing user that above-described embodiment is provided belong to same design, it implements process and refers to embodiment of the method, repeats no more here.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of step of above-described embodiment can be completed by hardware, the hardware of correlation can also be instructed to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    1st, a kind of determination method for matching user, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
    User equipment obtains the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
    The user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user.
    2nd, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user, including:
    When first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of the user equipment;When first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of the user equipment.
    3rd, method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:The user equipment obtains the second configured information from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
    The user equipment judges whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
    If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
    4th, the method according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the user equipment is obtained from Downlink Control Information before the first configured information, and methods described also includes:
    The user equipment receives Downlink Control Information, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in the Downlink Control Information;
    If in the presence of the user equipment obtains first configured information from the Downlink Control Information.5th, a kind of determination method for matching user, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
    Base station judges whether the pairing user of user equipment;
    The base station generates Downlink Control Information according to judged result, and the Downlink Control Information carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
    The base station sends the Downlink Control Information to the user equipment, the user equipment is determined whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to first configured information.
    6th, method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
    If the base station judges the pairing user that there is the user equipment, the base station obtains the pairing number of users of the user equipment; Correspondingly, the Downlink Control Information carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users for indicating the user equipment.
    7th, method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the Downlink Control Information includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field, second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield, 3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield, first configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by first field by the 5th subfield;First field is used to represent antenna port, scrambling code identification and the number of plies;
    Second field is used to represent the first transmission block configuration information, and the 3rd field is used to represent the second transmission block configuration information;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the modulation coding mode of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent that new data is indicated, the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent redundancy versions.
    8th, a kind of associated detecting method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
    User equipment obtains the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
    The user equipment is according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user;When there is the pairing user, the user equipment obtains the antenna port of oneself from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of the antenna port with the antenna port of pairing user, the antenna port of the inquiry corresponding all pairing users of antenna port of oneself;
    The user equipment respectively to it is described oneself antenna port and the antenna port of all pairing users carry out channel estimation, obtain the channel estimation value of the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and the antenna port of all pairing users;
    The user equipment carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation to the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and the channel estimation value of all antenna ports for matching user, to obtain the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource.
    9th, method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:The user equipment obtains the second configured information from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
    The user equipment judges whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
    If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above. 10th, a kind of user equipment, it is characterised in that the user equipment includes:
    First acquisition module, for obtaining the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
    First determining module, for according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user.
    11st, user equipment according to claim 10, it is characterised in that first determining module is used for,
    When first configured information is the first value, then it represents that there is the pairing user of the user equipment;When first configured information is second value, then it represents that in the absence of the pairing user of the user equipment.
    12nd, the user equipment according to claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that first determining module is additionally operable to,
    The second configured information is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained;
    Judge whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1,
    If, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
    If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
    13rd, the user equipment according to claim any one of 10-12, it is characterised in that the user equipment also includes:
    Judge module is received, for receiving Downlink Control Information, and judges to whether there is the first configured information in the Downlink Control Information;
    If in the presence of obtaining first configured information from the Downlink Control Information.
    14th, a kind of user equipment, it is characterised in that the user equipment includes processor, memory, user interface and network interface, for realizing the method as described in claim any one of 1-4.
    15th, a kind of base station, it is characterised in that the base station includes:
    Judge module, the pairing user for judging whether user equipment;
    Configuration module, for generating Downlink Control Information according to judged result, the Downlink Control Information carries the first configured information, and first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;Sending module, for sending the Downlink Control Information to the user equipment, makes the user equipment determine whether there is the pairing user of oneself according to first configured information.
    16th, base station according to claim 15, it is characterised in that if the judge module judges the pairing user that there is the user equipment, the judge module is additionally operable to, and obtains the pairing number of users of the user equipment; Correspondingly, the Downlink Control Information of the configuration module generation carries the second configured information, and second configured information is used for the pairing number of users for indicating the user equipment.
    17th, base station according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, the Downlink Control Information that the sending module method is sent includes the first field, the second field and the 3rd field, second field includes the first subfield, the second subfield and the 3rd subfield, 3rd field includes the 4th subfield, the 5th subfield and the 6th subfield, first configured information is represented that second configured information is represented by first field by the 5th subfield;
    First field is used to represent antenna port, scrambling code identification and the number of plies;
    Second field is used to represent the first transmission block configuration information, and the 3rd field is used to represent the second transmission block configuration information;First subfield and the 4th subfield are respectively used to represent the modulation coding mode of data flow, second subfield and the 5th subfield are respectively used to represent that new data is indicated, the 3rd subfield and the 6th subfield are respectively used to represent redundancy versions.
    18th, a kind of base station, it is characterised in that the base station includes processor, memory, Receiver And Transmitter, for realizing the method as described in claim any one of 5-7.
    19th, a kind of user equipment, it is characterised in that the user equipment includes:
    Second acquisition module, for obtaining the first configured information from Downlink Control Information, first configured information is used to indicate whether the pairing user that there is the user equipment;
    Second determining module, for according to first configured information, it is determined whether there is the pairing user;Enquiry module, for when there is the pairing user, the antenna port of oneself is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of the antenna port with the antenna port of pairing user, the antenna port of the inquiry corresponding all pairing users of antenna port of oneself;
    Channel estimation module, for respectively to it is described oneself antenna port and the antenna port of all pairing users carry out channel estimation, obtain the channel estimation value of the channel estimation value of the antenna port of oneself and the antenna port of all pairing users;
    Estimation error module, the channel estimation value for the channel estimation value to the antenna port of oneself and the antenna port of all pairing users carries out Minimum Mean Squared Error estimation, to obtain the estimation of one's own data flow on running time-frequency resource.
    20th, user equipment according to claim 19, it is characterised in that second determining module is additionally operable to,
    The second configured information is obtained from the Downlink Control Information, and in corresponding relation of second configured information with pairing number of users, inquires about the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information obtained; Judge whether the corresponding pairing number of users of second configured information is 1, if, then it represents that there is 1 pairing user;
    If not, then it represents that there are 2 pairing users described above.
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