Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ascending-descending subframes method for reconfiguration and device of Microcell, reshuffle the low and problem of poor performance of efficiency to solve Microcell ascending-descending subframes in prior art.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
An ascending-descending subframes method for reconfiguration for Microcell, comprising:
Determine the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system;
Add up the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch reports, described resource occupation state at least comprises the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell, up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy;
The current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell described reports, obtain the resource occupation state of any one bunch described; Based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, for the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes is mated at least one Microcell described.
Like this can according to the configuration of the state of affairs of Microcell adjustment ascending-descending subframes, the high and excellent performance of efficiency, can improve the frequency spectrum service efficiency of system, reduce the power consumption of Microcell.The dynamic ascending-descending subframes realized based on this method is reshuffled, and can improve the accuracy that ascending-descending subframes is reshuffled.
Optionally, after determining the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system, before the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch of statistics reports, comprise further:
When determining that at least one bunch, Microcell quantity sum is greater than default bunch of scale threshold value, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described;
Or,
When determining to exist at least one bunch with frequency macrocell, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described;
Or,
When determining to there is adjacent frequency macrocell at least one bunch, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described.
Optionally, judge the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, determine that at least one Microcell in any one bunch is current and there is not up-downgoing business, specifically comprise:
If the up real resource occupancy of at least one Microcell in any one bunch described, up cache resources occupancy and up equivalent resources occupancy are all less than default Microcell without uplink service threshold value, and descending real resource occupancy, when down buffer storage resources occupation rate and descending equivalent resources take and be all less than default Microcell without downlink business threshold value, described in judging, at least one Microcell is current does not exist up-downgoing business.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell described reports, obtain the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, comprising:
The up-downgoing cache resources occupancy reported based at least one Microcell described and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, calculate all mean value that there is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in any one bunch described, and calculate all mean value that there is the equivalent resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in any one bunch described;
By the mean value of described up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of acquisition and the mean value of described up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, as the resource occupation state of any one bunch described.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, at least one Microcell described mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration, specifically comprise:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described is greater than default downlink load high threshold, judge whether the mean value of the up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described is greater than default uplink load high threshold further,
If, then judge that the mean value of the descending equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch described is greater than default downlink load high threshold and the mean value of up equivalent resources occupancy is greater than default uplink load high threshold further, if, then judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting at least one Microcell described in any one bunch described, otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of the up equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy, ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures,
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate, the ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, at least one Microcell described mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration, specifically comprise:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described is not more than default downlink load high threshold, whether the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described in further judgement and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy are all not more than default downlink load threshold ones
If so, then judge that the ascending-descending subframes of at least one Microcell described in any one bunch described is configured to 0;
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate, the ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures.
Like this, can, according to the threshold value of different scene setting uplink and downlink load, dynamic ascending-descending subframes be reshuffled controlled flexibly
Optionally, comprise further:
The current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is not up-downgoing business time, by the ascending-descending subframes of at least one Microcell described configuration be set to 0.
An ascending-descending subframes reconfiguration device for Microcell, comprising:
Determining unit, for determining the Microcell sub-clustering state that exists in current system;
Statistic unit, for the resource occupation state that each Microcell added up in each bunch reports, described resource occupation state at least comprises the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell, up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy;
Processing unit, for judging the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell described reports, obtain the resource occupation state of any one bunch described; Based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, for the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes is mated at least one Microcell described.
Like this can according to the configuration of the state of affairs of Microcell adjustment ascending-descending subframes, the high and excellent performance of efficiency, can improve the frequency spectrum service efficiency of system, reduce the power consumption of Microcell.The dynamic ascending-descending subframes realized based on this method is reshuffled, and can improve the accuracy that ascending-descending subframes is reshuffled.
Optionally, after determining the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system, before the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch of statistics reports, described determining unit is further used for:
When determining that at least one bunch, Microcell quantity sum is greater than default bunch of scale threshold value, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described;
Or,
When determining to exist at least one bunch with frequency macrocell, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described;
Or,
When determining to there is adjacent frequency macrocell at least one bunch, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells at least one bunch described.
Optionally, judge the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, when determining that at least one Microcell in any one bunch is current and there is not up-downgoing business, described processing unit specifically for:
If the up real resource occupancy of at least one Microcell in any one bunch described, up cache resources occupancy and up equivalent resources occupancy are all less than default Microcell without uplink service threshold value, and descending real resource occupancy, when down buffer storage resources occupation rate and descending equivalent resources take and be all less than default Microcell without downlink business threshold value, described in judging, at least one Microcell is current does not exist up-downgoing business.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell described reports, when obtaining the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, described processing unit specifically for:
The up-downgoing cache resources occupancy reported based at least one Microcell described and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, calculate all mean value that there is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in any one bunch described, and calculate all mean value that there is the equivalent resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in any one bunch described;
By the mean value of described up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of acquisition and the mean value of described up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, as the resource occupation state of any one bunch described.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, at least one Microcell described mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration time, described processing unit specifically for:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described is greater than default downlink load high threshold, judge whether the mean value of the up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described is greater than default uplink load high threshold further,
If, then judge that the mean value of the descending equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch described is greater than default downlink load high threshold and the mean value of up equivalent resources occupancy is greater than default uplink load high threshold further, if, then judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting at least one Microcell described in any one bunch described, otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of the up equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy, ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures,
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate, the ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch described, at least one Microcell described mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration time, described processing unit specifically for:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described is not more than default downlink load high threshold, whether the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch described in further judgement and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy are all not more than default downlink load threshold ones
If so, then judge that the ascending-descending subframes of at least one Microcell described in any one bunch described is configured to 0;
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch described and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate, the ascending-descending subframes as at least one Microcell described configures.
Like this, can, according to the threshold value of different scene setting uplink and downlink load, dynamic ascending-descending subframes be reshuffled controlled flexibly.
Optionally, described processing unit is further used for:
The current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is not up-downgoing business time, by the ascending-descending subframes of at least one Microcell described configuration be set to 0.
Embodiment
Embodiments provide a kind of ascending-descending subframes method for reconfiguration and device of Microcell, each Microcell by bunch in units of realize dynamic ascending-descending subframes and reshuffle, efficiency is higher and performance is better, and due to the interference between Microcell bunch lighter, in bunch, most of Microcell adopts identical sub-frame configuration, and the interference that blank subframe avoids between ascending-descending subframes need not be added, there is not performance loss problem.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, is not whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, by be applied to network side realize Microcell control device be called central control unit, this central control unit can be realized by computer applied algorithm, also can realize the function of central control unit in the integrated hardware module of network side.
Microcell bunch is defined as the set be made up of one or more Microcell.After the division of Microcell bunch, disturb comparatively large between Microcell in Microcell bunch, therefore, need to adopt identical ascending-descending subframes configuration to avoid interference, and interference is less mutually between Microcell bunch, ascending-descending subframes configuration can be adjusted adaptively according to service condition.
At pretreatment stage, all Microcells in Microcell bunch report real resource occupancy, cache resources occupancy and the equivalent resources occupancy of the up-downgoing of each Microcell to central control unit.
Concrete, when dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles cycle T
dduring arrival, Microcell performs up-downgoing real resource occupancy statistics and reports.When arriving, the real resource occupancy of Microcell was added up and reported value calculating method as follows i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes cycle of reshuffling:
Wherein, R
ul_Act(i) and R
dl_Acti () is the up-downgoing real resource occupancy that i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, i*T
d/ 10 represent that i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffles radio frames label corresponding to cycle, j=i*T
d/ 10-T
s/ T
d+ 1 represent i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffle the cycle before T
s/ T
dindividual radio frames label, N
ul_PRB(j) and N
dl_PRBj () represents that in a jth radio frames, the average each subframe of all carryings of up-downgoing takies PRB number respectively; N
ul_PRB_Totaland N
dl_PRB_Totalrepresent the available PRB number that each subframe of up-downgoing is total respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
In particular cases, if i*T
d/ 10-T
s/ T
d+ 1≤0, then real resource occupancy computational methods are as follows:
Concrete, when dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles cycle T
dduring arrival, Microcell performs up-downgoing cache resources occupancy statistics and reports.When arriving, the cache resources occupancy of Microcell was added up and reported value calculating method as follows i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes cycle of reshuffling:
R
ul_BSR(i)=Data
ul_BSR(i)/η
ul(i)/W
ul
R
dl_BSR(i)=Data
dl_BSR(i)/η
dl(i)/W
dl
Wherein, R
ul_BSR(i), R
dl_BSRi () is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy that i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, Data
ul_BSR(i) and Data
dl_BSRi () represents up-downgoing buffer data size during i-th cycle arrival respectively, η
ul(i) and η
dli () represents the up-downgoing average spectral efficiency (ase) in i-th cycle respectively, W
uland W
dlrepresent the up-downgoing available bandwidth of Microcell respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
Concrete, when dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles cycle T
dduring arrival, Microcell performs up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy statistics and reports.When i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes cycle of reshuffling arrives, the equivalent resources occupancy of Microcell is added up and reports value calculating method as follows:
Wherein, R
ul_Eff(i) and R
dl_Effi () is the up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy that i-th dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, N
ul_PRB(i) and N
dl_PRBi () represents that in i-th cycle, the average each subframe of all carryings of up-downgoing takies PRB number respectively; R
ul_SBR(i) and R
dl_SBRi () represents the active service speed of all carryings of up-downgoing in i-th cycle respectively; M
uland M
dlrepresent total carrying number that up-downgoing comprises respectively, m when i-th cycle arrives
ulthe rate requirement of individual up carrying is
m when i-th cycle arrives
dlthe rate requirement of individual downlink bearing is
n
ul_PRB_Totaland N
dl_PRB_Totalrepresent the available PRB number that each subframe of up-downgoing is total respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the real resource occupancy that central control unit reports based on each Microcell, cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy, in carrying out bunch during the ascending-descending subframes configuration of Microcell, specifically perform following operation, consult shown in Fig. 1.
Step 101: determine the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system
Concrete, when central control unit performs the division of Microcell bunch, receive Reference Signal Received Power (the Reference Signal Receive Power of the adjacent cell that each Microcell reports respectively, RSRP), whenever the RSRP of an adjacent cell of a Microcell be not less than default bunch divide threshold value time, the adjacent cell of this Microcell and this Microcell is divided into cluster, until all Microcell and adjacent cell thereof divide complete, thus obtain multiple bunches, the merging that the condition preset according to central control unit is further carried out bunch, finally determine the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system.
Further, after determining the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system, before the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch of statistics reports, if there is one of following state, then do not adjust the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in this bunch;
The first situation is: determining that the Microcell quantity sum in some bunch is greater than default bunch scale threshold value, judging the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this bunch.
Such as, suppose always to have 100 Microcells in bunch A of Microcell, exceeded bunch scale threshold value C of system regulation
th, regulation C
th=80, now do not advise the ascending-descending subframes configuration adjusting all Microcells in bunch A, the probability consistent due to Microcell up-downgoing business all in bunch A is less, if have adjusted the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in bunch A, ascending-descending subframes configuration can not be realized along with the adaptive adjustment of change of business, the business completion rate of each Microcell in bunch A may be affected on the contrary.
Second case is: when determining to exist in some bunch with frequency macrocell, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this bunch.
Such as, suppose there is one in bunch B of Microcell with frequency macrocell D, now do not adjust the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in bunch B, if have adjusted the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in bunch B, make the ascending-descending subframes configuration of the most of Microcells in bunch B and the ascending-descending subframes configuration consistency of macrocell D, and frequency range is identical, each Microcell in bunch B can be caused like this to be subject to serious up-downgoing interference, to affect the systematic function of each Microcell.
The third situation is: when determining to there is adjacent frequency macrocell in some bunch, judges the TDD ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this bunch.
Such as, suppose to there is an adjacent frequency macrocell E in bunch C of Microcell, now do not adjust the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in bunch C, if have adjusted the ascending-descending subframes configuration of all Microcells in bunch C, make the ascending-descending subframes configuration of the most of Microcells in bunch C and the ascending-descending subframes configuration consistency of macrocell E, and frequency range is close, each Microcell in bunch B can be caused like this to be subject to serious up-downgoing interference, to affect the systematic function of each Microcell.
Step 102: add up the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch reports, resource occupation state at least comprises the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell, up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy.
Concrete, the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell is that the actual PRB of the taking number of each subframe carried based on up-downgoing calculates, and specific formula for calculation is as follows:
Wherein, R
ul_Act(i) and R
dl_Acti () is the up-downgoing real resource occupancy that i-th dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, i*T
d/ 10 represent that i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffles radio frames label corresponding to cycle, j=i*T
d/ 10-T
s/ T
d+ 1 represent i-th dynamic TDD ascending-descending subframes reshuffle the cycle before T
s/ T
dindividual radio frames label, N
ul_PRB(j) and N
dl_PRBj () represents that in a jth radio frames, the average each subframe of all carryings of up-downgoing takies PRB number respectively; N
ul_PRB_Totaland N
dl_PRB_Totalrepresent the available PRB number that each subframe of up-downgoing is total respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
The up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of a Microcell calculates based on the buffer data size of up-downgoing, and specific formula for calculation is as follows:
R
ul_BSR(i)=Data
ul_BSR(i)/η
ul(i)/W
ul
R
dl_BSR(i)=Data
dl_BSR(i)/η
dl(i)/W
dl
Wherein, R
ul_BSR(i), R
dl_BSRi () is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy that i-th dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, Data
ul_BSR(i) and Data
dl_BSRi () represents up-downgoing buffer data size during i-th cycle arrival respectively, η
ul(i) and η
dli () represents the up-downgoing average spectral efficiency (ase) in i-th cycle respectively, W
uland W
dlrepresent the up-downgoing available bandwidth of Microcell respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
The up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy of a Microcell ensures what bit rate calculation obtained based on up-downgoing business, and specific formula for calculation is as follows:
Wherein, R
ul_Eff(i) and R
dl_Effi () is the up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy that i-th dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles Microcell corresponding to cycle respectively, N
ul_PRB(i) and N
dl_PRBi () represents that in i-th cycle, the average each subframe of all carryings of up-downgoing takies PRB number respectively; R
ul_SBR(i) and R
dl_SBRi () represents the active service speed of all carryings of up-downgoing in i-th cycle respectively; M
uland M
dlrepresent total carrying number that up-downgoing comprises respectively, m when i-th cycle arrives
ulthe rate requirement of individual up carrying is
m when i-th cycle arrives
dlthe rate requirement of individual downlink bearing is
n
ul_PRB_Totaland N
dl_PRB_Totalrepresent the available PRB number that each subframe of up-downgoing is total respectively, T
dfor dynamic ascending-descending subframes reshuffles the cycle, T
sfor real resource occupancy measurement period.
Step 103: the current traffic state judging each Microcell in each bunch based on the resource occupation state obtained respectively, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell reports, obtain the resource occupation seizure condition of this any one bunch; Resource occupation state of any one bunch based on this, for the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes is mated at least one Microcell.
Concrete, the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, when judging that at least one Microcell in any one bunch is current and there is not up-downgoing business, if the up real resource occupancy of at least one Microcell in any one bunch, up cache resources occupancy and up equivalent resources occupancy are all less than default Microcell without uplink service threshold value, and descending real resource occupancy, when down buffer storage resources occupation rate and descending equivalent resources take and are all less than default Microcell without downlink business threshold value, judge that this at least one Microcell is current and there is not up-downgoing business, otherwise judge that at least one Microcell in any one bunch is current and there is up-downgoing business.
Such as, if the real resource occupancy of the up-downgoing of the some Microcells in some bunch, cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy meet following formula, then judge the supreme downlink business in this Microcell in this bunch, if do not meet following formula, judge that this Microcell in this bunch exists up-downgoing business: (R
ul_Act(i) < R
ul_0and R
dl_Act(i) < R
dl_0) and (R
ul_BSR(i) < R
ul_0and R
dl_BSR(i) < R
dl_0) and (R
ul_Eff(i) < R
ul_0and R
dl_Eff(i) < R
dl_0)
The Microcell meeting above-mentioned formula can be judged to be supreme downlink business, wherein R
ul_0that Microcell is up without business decision threshold value, R
dl_0that Microcell is descending without business decision threshold value.
Contrary, the Microcell not meeting above-mentioned formula is then judged to be to there is up-downgoing business.
On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that this at least one Microcell reports, obtain the resource occupation state of this any one bunch, comprise the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy that report based on this at least one Microcell, calculate all mean value that there is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in this any one bunch, and calculate all mean value that there is the equivalent resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in this any one bunch, by the mean value of up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of acquisition and the mean value of up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, resource occupation state of any one bunch as this.
The resource occupation state of one bunch comprises up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and the equivalent resources occupancy of one bunch, and concrete computing formula is as follows:
The computing formula of the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of Microcell bunch is as follows:
Wherein, N represents the Microcell sum having up-downgoing business in certain cluster, R
ul_BSR(i, k) and R
dl_BSRthe up-downgoing cache resources occupancy based on data cached calculating that when (i, k) represents that i-th cycle of up-downgoing arrives respectively, a kth Microcell reports.
The computing formula of the up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy of Microcell bunch is as follows:
Wherein, N represents the Microcell sum having up-downgoing business in certain cluster, R
ul_Eff(i, k) and R
dl_Effthe up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy that when (i, k) represents that i-th cycle of up-downgoing arrives respectively, a kth Microcell reports.
Concrete, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch, during for mating the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes in this at least one Microcell, can adopt but be not limited to following two kinds of configuration modes:
The first configuration mode is: if when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch is greater than default downlink load high threshold, judges whether the mean value of the up cache resources occupancy of this any one bunch is greater than default uplink load high threshold further;
If, then judge that the mean value of the descending equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch is greater than default downlink load high threshold and the mean value of up equivalent resources occupancy is greater than default uplink load high threshold further, if, then judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting this at least one Microcell in this any one bunch, otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of the up equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy configures with this, ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures,
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate configure with this, and the ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures;
The second configuration mode is: if when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of any one bunch is not more than default downlink load high threshold, judges whether the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of this any one bunch and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy are all not more than default downlink load threshold ones further;
If so, then judge that the ascending-descending subframes of this at least one Microcell in this any one bunch is configured to 0;
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, configure with the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate, the ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures.
Such as, consult shown in Fig. 2, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state of any one bunch, during for mating the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes in this at least one Microcell, for bunch in Microcell mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 201: the down buffer storage resources occupation rate judging Microcell bunch
whether be greater than the downlink load high threshold R that central control unit is arranged
dl_high, if so, then perform step 202, otherwise, perform step 207.
Step 202: the up cache resources occupancy judging further Microcell bunch
whether be greater than the uplink load high threshold R that central control unit is arranged
ul_high, if so, then perform step 203, otherwise, perform step 204.
Step 203: the descending equivalent resources occupancy judging whether this Microcell bunch further
be greater than the downlink load high threshold R that central control unit is arranged
dl_high, and the up equivalent resources occupancy of this Microcell bunch
be greater than the uplink load high threshold R that central control unit is arranged
ul_high, if so, then perform step 206, otherwise, perform step 205.
Step 204: all ascending-descending subframes configurations that there is the Microcell of up-downgoing business determining this Microcell bunch by
value determine, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio and the immediate value of this ratio, as bunch in there are all Microcells of up-downgoing business ascending-descending subframes configure.
Step 205: all ascending-descending subframes configurations that there is the Microcell of up-downgoing business determining this Microcell bunch by
value is determined, selects ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio and the immediate Configuration Values of this ratio, as bunch in there are all Microcells of up-downgoing business ascending-descending subframes configure.
Step 206: keep all ascending-descending subframes configurations that there is the Microcell of up-downgoing business in this Microcell bunch constant.
Step 207: the down buffer storage resources occupation rate judging whether this Microcell bunch further
be less than or equal to the downlink load low threshold R that central control unit is arranged
dl_low, and the descending equivalent resources occupancy of this Microcell bunch
be less than or equal to the downlink load low threshold R that central control unit is arranged
dl_low, if so, then perform step 208, otherwise, perform step 204.
Step 208: ascending-descending subframes configurations that there is the Microcell of up-downgoing business all in this Microcell bunch are set to 0.
Further, central control unit is by each Microcell in the ascending-descending subframes configuration notification of each Microcell bunch.
If i-th dynamic ascending-descending subframes cycle of reshuffling judges that the ascending-descending subframes configuration of the Microcell obtained is not identical with the i-th-1 cycle, then the ascending-descending subframes configuration notification Microcell will obtained, otherwise, do not notify.
Based on technique scheme, consult shown in Fig. 3, a kind of ascending-descending subframes reconfiguration device of Microcell is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprises determining unit 30, statistic unit 31, processing unit 32, wherein:
Determining unit 30, for determining the Microcell sub-clustering state that exists in current system;
Statistic unit 31, for the resource occupation state that each Microcell added up in each bunch reports, this resource occupation state at least comprises the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell, up-downgoing cache resources occupancy and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy;
Processing unit 32, for judging the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that this at least one Microcell reports, obtain the resource occupation seizure condition of this any one bunch; Resource occupation state of any one bunch based on this, for the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes is mated in this at least one Microcell.
Optionally, after determining the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system, before the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch of statistics reports, determining unit 30 is further used for,
When determining that at least one bunch, Microcell quantity sum is greater than default bunch of scale threshold value, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this at least one bunch;
Or,
When determining to exist at least one bunch with frequency macrocell, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this at least one bunch;
Or,
When determining to there is adjacent frequency macrocell at least one bunch, judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting all Microcells in this at least one bunch.
Optionally, judge the current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, when determining that at least one Microcell in any one bunch is current and there is not up-downgoing business, processing unit 32 specifically for:
If the up real resource occupancy of at least one Microcell in this any one bunch, up cache resources occupancy and up equivalent resources occupancy are all less than default Microcell without uplink service threshold value, and descending real resource occupancy, when down buffer storage resources occupation rate and descending equivalent resources take and be all less than default Microcell without downlink business threshold value, judge that this at least one Microcell is current and there is not up-downgoing business.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that this at least one Microcell reports, when obtaining the resource occupation state of this any one bunch, processing unit 32 specifically for:
The up-downgoing cache resources occupancy reported based on this at least one Microcell and up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, calculate all mean value that there is the up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in this any one bunch, and calculate all mean value that there is the equivalent resources occupancy of the Microcell of up-downgoing business in this any one bunch;
By the mean value of up-downgoing cache resources occupancy of acquisition and the mean value of up-downgoing equivalent resources occupancy, resource occupation state of any one bunch as this.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, resource occupation state of any one bunch based on this, for this at least one Microcell mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration time, processing unit 32 specifically for:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of this any one bunch is greater than default downlink load high threshold, judge whether the mean value of the up cache resources occupancy of this any one bunch is greater than default uplink load high threshold further,
If, then judge that the mean value of the descending equivalent resources occupancy of this any one bunch is greater than default downlink load high threshold and the mean value of up equivalent resources occupancy is greater than default uplink load high threshold further, if, then judge the ascending-descending subframes configuration not adjusting this at least one Microcell in this any one bunch, otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of the up equivalent resources occupancy of any one bunch and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy configures with this, ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures,
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate configure with this, and the ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures.
Optionally, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, resource occupation state of any one bunch based on this, for this at least one Microcell mate corresponding ascending-descending subframes configuration time, processing unit 32 specifically for:
If when the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of this any one bunch is not more than default downlink load high threshold, judge whether the mean value of the down buffer storage resources occupation rate of this any one bunch and the mean value of descending equivalent resources occupancy are all not more than default downlink load threshold ones further
If so, then judge that the ascending-descending subframes of this at least one Microcell in this any one bunch is configured to 0;
Otherwise, select ascending-descending subframes allocation ratio, the mean value of up cache resources occupancy of any one bunch and the immediate ascending-descending subframes of ratio of the mean value of down buffer storage resources occupation rate configure with this, and the ascending-descending subframes as this at least one Microcell configures.
Optionally, processing unit 32 is further used for:
The current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is not up-downgoing business time, by the ascending-descending subframes of this at least one Microcell configuration be set to 0.
The embodiment of the present invention gives a kind of dynamic ascending-descending subframes method for reconfiguration realized by central control unit, central control unit first screen larger bunch or bunch in exist comparatively serious with frequently or adjacent frequency interference bunch, because the interference of the type bunch is comparatively serious, therefore, ascending-descending subframes configuration does not need adjustment; Then, each bunch of the real resource occupancy reported according to each Microcell, cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy judge whether Microcell has business, if the supreme downlink business in Microcell, then its best ascending-descending subframes is configured to 0, further for bunch in except other Microcells of supreme downlink business, calculate by bunch in units of cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy; Finally, according to bunch cache resources occupancy and the best ascending-descending subframes configuration to determine bunch of equivalent resources occupancy, and by the best each Microcell of ascending-descending subframes configuration notification, realize dynamic ascending-descending subframes and reshuffle.
In sum, in the embodiment of the present invention, determine the Microcell sub-clustering state existed in current system; Add up the resource occupation state that each Microcell in each bunch reports, resource occupation state at least comprises the up-downgoing real resource occupancy of a Microcell, cache resources occupancy and equivalent resources occupancy; The current traffic state of each Microcell in each bunch is judged respectively based on the resource occupation state obtained, at least one Microcell determined in any one bunch is current there is up-downgoing business time, based on the resource occupation state that at least one Microcell reports, obtain the resource occupation state of this any one bunch; Resource occupation state of any one bunch based on this, for the configuration of corresponding ascending-descending subframes is mated at least one Microcell, like this can according to the configuration of the state of affairs of Microcell adjustment ascending-descending subframes, the high and excellent performance of efficiency, the frequency spectrum service efficiency of system can be improved, reduce the power consumption of Microcell.The dynamic ascending-descending subframes realized based on this method is reshuffled, and can improve the accuracy that ascending-descending subframes is reshuffled; And can, according to the threshold value of different scene setting uplink and downlink load, dynamic ascending-descending subframes be reshuffled controlled flexibly.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the embodiment of the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiment of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the embodiment of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.