Safety socket or plug and energy transmission equipment
(1) art
This is that one kind is related to safety socket or plug and energy transmission equipment.
(2) background technology:
Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction in the prior art, and main member is just
Level coil, secondary coil and iron core (magnetic core).Major function has:Voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilizing
(magnetic saturation transformer) etc..It can be divided into, according to use,:Distribution transformer, full-sealed transformer, combined transformer, dry type transformation
Device, oil-filled transformer, single-phase transformer, furnace transformer, rectifier transformer etc..It can be seen that transformer is served only for voltage of transformation,
The length of its magnetic core is shorter, therefore the transmission of energy is completed by electric lead.
Because the oxygen content in air in spaceship is high, if socket plugging is to have electric arc with regard to fire,
And existing various safety sockets can not all be accomplished not producing electric arc, therefore the present invention seeks to provide and a kind of does not produce electric arc
Safe safety socket and plug.Simultaneously because wire is to generate heat in energization, it will not be sent out if using the magnetic wire of the present invention instead
Heat, will not produce the danger of short circuit.
(3) content of the invention:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of safety socket or plug and energy transmission equipment, to realize safety utilization of electric power and offer
A kind of energy transmission means of new shape.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the safety socket or peace
Full plug includes at least one coil 1.The coil of wherein described safety socket or safety plug can for it is retractable can also
To be not retractable.
The present invention also provides the magnetic wire of safety socket or safety plug a kind of, wherein the full socket or safety plug
Magnetic wire includes at least one magnetic wire 5.The magnetic wire can be closure or non-closed or can open
Close.
The present invention also provides a kind of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the safety socket or safety plug are included at least
One magnetic wire and at least one coil.Because contact principle of the safety socket of the present invention with safety plug and existing socket are inserted
Head is different, and its contact does not switch on power directly, so electric arc will not be produced;Electric leakage will not be also produced simultaneously, security is obtained greatly
It is big to improve.
The present invention also provides a kind of magnetic energy transmitter, wherein the magnetic energy transmitter includes coil 1 and magnetic wire 7, it is special
Levy is to replace electric lead to be used for transmission energy with magnetic wire.That it changes existing energy transmission means, transmitted with magnetic wire,
It is more safer than electric lead, can't be caused danger when people contacts magnetic wire.Though this is a bit similar with transformer, but has
Difference substantially a, purposes is different, and transformer is that, in order to change voltage, magnetic energy transmitter is to transmit magnetic energy;Two structures
Difference, transformer is conductance line length and magnetic core is short, and magnetic energy transmitter is that electric lead is short and magnetic conductance line length;Three effects produced are not
Together, electric lead produces heat when energized, and magnetic wire does not produce heat when leading to magnetic.Four safety grades are different, and high-tension electricity has
Danger, and magnetic wire is not damaged to human body.
The present invention also provides a kind of safety socket or safety plug, it is characterized in that replacing electric lead to be used to pass with magnetic wire 7
Delivery of energy amount.
The present invention also provides the magnetic wire of a kind of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the switch of described magnetic wire is string
Connection arrangement, magnetic conduction inserted sheet 8 can automatically reset after pulling the plug out of the socket.A switch is can also be, and magnetic conductance line length is longer, it is multiple
Safety socket can be sequentially inserted this magnetic wire.
The present invention also provides the coil of a kind of safety socket or safety plug, wherein described safety socket or safety plug
Coil be longitudinal switch, each turn coil has an opening, and this opening can be closed.
The present invention also provides a kind of socket adapter or plug converter, wherein the socket adapter or plug converter
Including common socket or ordinary plug and at least just like any safety socket or plug in claim 1,3,5,6,8,9,10.
The present invention also provides a kind of safety socket B or safety plug B, wherein the safety socket B's includes at least one
Unit, each unit is a hole, and the intermediate plate of inserted sheet is built in hole, and the two panels inserted sheet of safety plug is distributed in slotting axle
On, or an inserted sheet is distributed in slotting axle side and inserts axle terminal 11 as another inserted sheet, or an inserted sheet is located at and inserts axle terminal, and
Axle outer surface is inserted as the inserted sheet of connection zero line.After safety plug inserts jack, also need after rotating to an angle, inserted sheet ability
Couple with the intermediate plate of inserted sheet, now will just conduct.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety socket is made up of 2 coils 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety socket is made up of 2 coils 1, and a magnetic wire is also connected with each coil
5, this magnetic wire can be with folding.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety plug has a coil 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety plug, which has, is also connected with a magnetic wire 5, this magnetic conductance on a coil 1, coil
Line can be with folding.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety plug has a coil, and this coil is retractable.
In one embodiment of the invention, a kind of magnetic wire of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the full socket or peace
The magnetic wire of full plug includes at least one magnetic wire.But this magnetic wire is the inc of U-shaped, is also closure, equally
This magnetic wire can also be changed to retractable magnetic wire.
In one embodiment of the invention, magnetic energy transmitter, including coil and magnetic wire, coil connection power supply, magnetic wire
Through electricity consumption end, user can insert (or folder) on magnetic wire with the safety plug of the present invention, with the coil of safety plug by magnetic conductance
Magnetic energy in line is converted into electric energy.
In one embodiment of the invention, safety socket or safety plug, it is characterized in that replacing electric lead to be used for magnetic wire
Transmission energy.
In one embodiment of the invention, the magnetic wire of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the switch of described magnetic wire
It is arranged in series, magnetic conduction inserted sheet can automatically reset after pulling the plug out of the socket.
In one embodiment of the invention, the coil of safety socket or safety plug, wherein described safety socket or safety
The coil of plug is longitudinal switch, and each turn coil has an opening, and this opening can be closed.
In one embodiment of the invention, a kind of socket adapter or plug converter, wherein the socket adapter or slotting
Head converter includes common socket or ordinary plug and at least just like any safety socket in claim 1,3,5,6,8,9,10
Or plug.It can be that the combination of common socket and safety plug can also be combination of ordinary plug and safety socket etc..
In one embodiment of the invention, a kind of safety socket B or safety plug B, wherein the safety socket B's is included extremely
A few unit, each unit is a hole, and the intermediate plate of inserted sheet is built in hole, safety plug B two panels inserted sheet distribution
In inserting on axle, or at least one inserted sheet is distributed on slotting axle and another inserted sheet is located at and inserts axle terminal, or at least one inserted sheet is located at
Axle terminal is inserted, and inserts axle outer surface as the inserted sheet of connection zero line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, one, it is the electric arc produced to solve plug and female contact, improves security, can apply
In on spaceship, because security is improved, it is possible to reduce corresponding fireproofing installation, reduction airship deadweight can also be applied to
Combustible and explosive area.Two plugs and socket have insulated hull, therefore electric leakage will not be produced because of water logging, can be applied to make under water
Industry.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1 is a kind of to have the safety socket of two coils.
Fig. 2 is a kind of to have the safety plug of a coil and a magnetic wire.
Fig. 3 is a kind of to have the safety plug of a coil.
A kind of safety sockets with coil and magnetic wire of Fig. 4.
A kind of magnetic energy transmitters of Fig. 5.
A kind of magnetic energy transmitters of Fig. 6.
A kind of magnetic conductance line sockets of Fig. 7.
A kind of magnetic wires of Fig. 8.
Several safety plug B of Fig. 9.
A kind of safety socket B of Figure 10.
A kind of retractable safety plugs of Figure 11.
The combination of a kind of common sockets of Figure 12 and safety plug.
The combination of a kind of ordinary plugs of Figure 13 and safety socket.
In figure:1 it is coil, 2 be electric lead, 3 be socket, 4 be plug, 5 be magnetic wire, 6 be switch, 7 is magnetic wire, 8
Be magnetic conduction inserted sheet, 9 be insert axle, 10 be inserted sheet, 11 be insert axle terminal, 12 connecting to neutral lines, 13 start to exchange fire line, 14 be zero line, 15 be live wire,
16 it is jack, 17 is longitudinal switch, 18 common sockets, 19 safety plugs, 20 ordinary plugs, 21 safety sockets.
(5) embodiment
Reference picture 1, is one embodiment of the invention, and safety socket is made up of 2 coils.
Such as Fig. 4, safety socket is made up of 2 coils, a magnetic wire is also connected with each coil, this magnetic wire has out
Close.Magnetic wire can connect multiple safety plugs.
Such as Fig. 3, safety plug has a coil.
Such as Fig. 2, safety plug, which has, is also connected with a magnetic wire on a coil, coil, this magnetic wire has switch 6.
Such as Figure 11, safety plug has a coil, and this coil is retractable.
Such as Fig. 8, a kind of magnetic wire of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the magnetic wire of the full socket or safety plug
Including at least one magnetic wire.This magnetic wire is multiple switch of being connected on retractable magnetic wire, magnetic wire.
Such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, magnetic energy transmitter, including coil and magnetic wire, coil connection power supply, magnetic wire goes directly electricity consumption
End, user can insert (or folder) on magnetic wire with the safety plug of the present invention, with the coil of safety plug by the magnetic in magnetic wire
Electric energy can be converted into.
Such as Fig. 7, safety socket or safety plug, it is characterized in that replacing electric lead to be used for transmission energy with magnetic wire.
Such as Fig. 8, the magnetic wire of safety socket or safety plug, wherein the switch of described magnetic wire is arranged in series, is led
Magnetic inserted sheet can automatically reset after pulling the plug out of the socket.
Such as Figure 11, the coil of safety socket or safety plug, wherein described safety socket or the coil of safety plug are
Longitudinal switch 17, each turn coil has an opening, and this opening can be closed.
Such as a kind of socket adapters of Figure 12 and Figure 13 or plug converter, wherein the socket adapter or plug converter
Including common socket or ordinary plug and at least just like any safety socket or plug in claim 1,3,5,6,8,9,10.Figure
12 be the combination of common socket 18 and safety plug 19, and Figure 13 is the combination of ordinary plug 20 and safety socket 21.Both the above
Combination is preferred, can also be other combinations.
Such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of safety socket B or safety plug B, wherein each unit of the safety socket B is
One hole, the intermediate plate of inserted sheet is built in hole, and safety plug B two panels inserted sheet is distributed on slotting axle, or an inserted sheet distribution
Axle terminal is inserted as another inserted sheet, or an inserted sheet in slotting axle side and is located at slotting axle terminal, and is inserted axle outer surface and be used as connection
The inserted sheet of zero line.
Although describing the preferred embodiment of the present invention for illustrative purposes, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
It is that, in the case where not departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention as disclosed in appended claims, a variety of modifications, addition or replacement are can
Capable.Therefore, the embodiment disclosed in the present invention is intended to the scope for illustrating the technical thought of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not
It is limited to the embodiment.The scope of the present invention should be included on the basis of appended claims with a kind of technical thought
Mode in the scope suitable with the claim for belonging to the present invention is explained.