CN104375044A - A/S characteristic test device for high-voltage alternating current fuse - Google Patents
A/S characteristic test device for high-voltage alternating current fuse Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置,包括电流发生器AC,在电流发生器的串联回路上连接有电流继电器、熔断器夹具和电流互感器,所述电流继电器的输出接点并联至计时器,计时器与电流继电器并联,在电流互感器处并联有电流表,在熔断器夹具处并联有电压表,高压交流熔断器串联在熔断器夹具内。本申请采用电流测量计时电路,在远小于高压熔断器熔断电压,消除电压过高对熔断器的影响的工频电压下,对待试验熔断器两端加不同的电流值,通过电流采样,计时装置计时,随后可模拟出该型号熔断器的A/S特性曲线及相关技术数据。
The application relates to a high-voltage AC fuse AS characteristic testing device, which includes a current generator AC, and a current relay, a fuse fixture and a current transformer are connected to the series circuit of the current generator, and the output contacts of the current relay are connected in parallel to A timer, the timer is connected in parallel with the current relay, an ammeter is connected in parallel at the current transformer, a voltmeter is connected in parallel at the fuse holder, and a high-voltage AC fuse is connected in series in the fuse holder. This application adopts the current measurement and timing circuit. Under the power frequency voltage which is far less than the fusing voltage of the high-voltage fuse and eliminates the influence of excessive voltage on the fuse, different current values are added to both ends of the fuse to be tested, and the timing device is used for current sampling. Timing, and then the A/S characteristic curve and related technical data of this type of fuse can be simulated.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本申请涉及一种高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置。 The present application relates to a high-voltage AC fuse AS characteristic testing device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前电力系统中,高压熔断器广泛用于用于对电力线路、变压器、电压互感器及其它电器的过载及短路保护,但是相对应的用于检测高压熔断器A/S特性的装置仪器,国内未发现类似的产品。高压熔断器A/S特性是否合格,是否与铭牌标识一致,是否满足运行要求,这一系列的问题都是未知的,需要相应的技术手段对其进行检测。 At present, in the power system, high-voltage fuses are widely used for overload and short-circuit protection of power lines, transformers, voltage transformers and other electrical appliances, but the corresponding devices and instruments for testing the A/S characteristics of high-voltage fuses are not available in China. No similar products found. Whether the A/S characteristics of the high-voltage fuse are qualified, whether it is consistent with the nameplate mark, and whether it meets the operating requirements, these series of problems are unknown, and corresponding technical means are required to detect them.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供一种可对高压交流熔断器AS特性进行测试,确定其参数,满足实际使用的高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置。 The purpose of this application is to provide a high-voltage AC fuse AS characteristic testing device that can test the AS characteristics of the high-voltage AC fuse, determine its parameters, and satisfy the actual use.
本申请的目的是这样实现的:高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置包括电流发生器AC,在电流发生器的串联回路上连接有电流继电器、熔断器夹具和电流互感器,所述电流继电器的输出接点并联至计时器,计时器与电流继电器并联,在电流互感器处并联有电流表,在熔断器夹具处并联有电压表,高压交流熔断器串联在熔断器夹具内。 The purpose of this application is achieved in that the high-voltage AC fuse AS characteristic testing device includes a current generator AC, and a current relay, a fuse clamp and a current transformer are connected on the series circuit of the current generator, and the output of the current relay The contacts are connected in parallel to the timer, the timer is connected in parallel with the current relay, an ammeter is connected in parallel at the current transformer, a voltmeter is connected in parallel at the fuse holder, and a high-voltage AC fuse is connected in series in the fuse holder.
由于实行上述技术方案,本申请采用电流测量计时电路,在远小于高压熔断器熔断电压,消除电压过高对熔断器的影响的工频电压下,对待试验熔断器两端加不同的电流值,通过电流采样,计时装置计时,随后可模拟出该型号熔断器的A/S特性曲线及相关技术数据。 Due to the implementation of the above-mentioned technical scheme, this application adopts a current measuring and timing circuit, and under the power frequency voltage which is far less than the fusing voltage of the high-voltage fuse and eliminates the influence of excessive voltage on the fuse, different current values are added to both ends of the fuse to be tested. Through current sampling, the timing device counts, and then the A/S characteristic curve and related technical data of this type of fuse can be simulated.
附图说明:本申请的技术方案由以下的附图和实施例给出: Description of drawings: the technical scheme of the present application is given by the following drawings and examples:
图1是高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置电路示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a high-voltage AC fuse AS characteristic test device;
图2是熔断器夹具结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuse holder.
图例:1、定夹座;2、绝缘座;3、高压交流熔断器;4、动夹座;5、滑块,6、滑轨,7、底座,8、支腿。 Legend: 1. Fixed clip seat; 2. Insulation seat; 3. High-voltage AC fuse; 4. Moving clip seat; 5. Slider, 6. Slide rail, 7. Base, 8. Outrigger.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
本申请不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本申请的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The present application is not limited by the following examples, and specific implementation manners can be determined according to the technical solutions of the present application and actual conditions.
实施例:如图1所示,高压交流熔断器AS特性测试装置其包括电流发生器AC,在电流发生器的串联回路上连接有电流继电器、熔断器夹具和电流互感器,所述电流继电器的输出接点并联至计时器,计时器与电流继电器并联。在电流互感器处并联有电流表,在熔断器夹具处并联有电压表,高压交流熔断器3串联在熔断器夹具内。 Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, high-voltage alternating current fuse AS characteristic testing device it comprises current generator AC, is connected with current relay, fuse clamp and current transformer on the series circuit of current generator, the described current relay The output contacts are connected in parallel to the timer, and the timer is connected in parallel with the current relay. An ammeter is connected in parallel at the current transformer, a voltmeter is connected in parallel at the fuse holder, and a high-voltage AC fuse 3 is connected in series in the fuse holder.
所述熔断器夹具包括底座7,在底座7上设置有定、动夹座1、4,所述动夹座4固定在滑块5上,滑块5在滑轨6内滑动,滑轨6顺底座7表面布设。在定、动夹座1、4下设置有绝缘座2。所述定、动夹座1、4是抱箍,在其上预留有接线点,高压交流熔断器3两端分别夹持在定、动夹座1、4内。在底座7底面设置有支腿8,所述支腿8为绝缘部件。 Described fuse fixture comprises base 7, is provided with fixed and movable clamp seat 1,4 on base 7, and described movable clamp seat 4 is fixed on the slider 5, and slider 5 slides in slide rail 6, and slide rail 6 Arrange along the surface of the base 7. An insulating seat 2 is arranged under the fixed and moving clip seats 1 and 4. The fixed and movable clip seats 1 and 4 are hoops on which connection points are reserved, and the two ends of the high-voltage AC fuse 3 are clamped in the fixed and movable clip seats 1 and 4 respectively. Legs 8 are provided on the bottom surface of the base 7, and the legs 8 are insulating parts.
所述电流表为数字电流表,所述电压表为数字电压表,所述数字电流表和数字电压表均与数据采集端相连,所述数据采集端为计算机。 The ammeter is a digital ammeter, the voltmeter is a digital voltmeter, both the digital ammeter and the digital voltmeter are connected to a data acquisition terminal, and the data acquisition terminal is a computer.
本装置采用电流继电器输出接点闭合启动计时器的方式启动计时,同时为扩大本装置测量量程,采用电流互感器与数字式电流表配合计量电流的方式测量主回路电流。使用时,电流发生器输出低压大电流,通过电流器继电器及电流器继电器输出接点触发计时器开始计时,数字式电压表、数字式电流表分别记录通过高压交流熔断器3的电流及两端电压,提供测量该试验高压交流熔断器3的A/S特性提供试验数据。试验结束时,将试验数据与该高压交流熔断器3出厂数据进行对比,判断其是否合格。 The device starts timing by closing the output contact of the current relay to start the timer. At the same time, in order to expand the measurement range of the device, the current transformer and digital ammeter are used to measure the current of the main circuit. When in use, the current generator outputs low-voltage and high-current, and the timer is triggered to start timing through the ammeter relay and the output contact of the ammeter relay. The digital voltmeter and the digital ammeter respectively record the current passing through the high-voltage AC fuse 3 and the voltage at both ends. Provide test data for measuring the A/S characteristics of the test high-voltage AC fuse 3 . At the end of the test, compare the test data with the factory data of the high-voltage AC fuse 3 to determine whether it is qualified.
以上技术特征构成了本申请的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要技术特征,来满足不同情况的需要。 The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of this application, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be added or subtracted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20150225 |