CN104372631A - Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather - Google Patents

Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104372631A
CN104372631A CN201310357319.5A CN201310357319A CN104372631A CN 104372631 A CN104372631 A CN 104372631A CN 201310357319 A CN201310357319 A CN 201310357319A CN 104372631 A CN104372631 A CN 104372631A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
artificial leather
base material
foaming layer
resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310357319.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾建坤
王晓中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HENGDA CASHMERE CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HENGDA CASHMERE CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU HENGDA CASHMERE CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HENGDA CASHMERE CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310357319.5A priority Critical patent/CN104372631A/en
Publication of CN104372631A publication Critical patent/CN104372631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0043—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/103—Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123—Breathable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/10—Clothing
    • D06N2211/106—Footwear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28—Artificial leather

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather. The artificial leather comprises a substrate (1), a first foam layer (2) and a dense surface layer (3), the first foam layer (2) is fixedly attached to the inner side surface of the dense surface layer (3), the substrate (1) is positioned at one side surface of the first foam layer (2) opposite to the dense surface layer (3), a second foam layer (4) and an impact resistant layer (5) are arranged between the substrate (1) and the first foam layer (2), the body of the artificial leather is provided with through holes (6), the substrate is made of a fabric, the fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are formed by cotton yarns, and the wefts are formed by flame-retardant polyester filament yarns. The artificial leather has the advantages of no damages after long-term bearing of impact force, breathability and flame retardation.

Description

Ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial leather, particularly relate to a kind of ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather.
Background technology
artificial leather is a kind of plastic products copying natural leather.Usually to weave cotton cloth as base material, polyurethane or foam polyvinyl chloride layer are located on base material, foaming layer is provided with polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride top layer, flatten or embossing through pinch roller, obtain product.Along with the development of artificial leather technology, have the feature such as various performance materials close to natural leather by means of it, the most fields in life is for replacing natural leather.Traditional artificial leather poor impact resistance, shoemaking and ball on apply time, after being subject to impact force action for a long time, easily occur cracking, the phenomenons such as broken hole, make the service life of product short, and do not possess the gas permeability of natural leather.In addition, the anti-flammability of existing artificial leather is mainly by adding flame retardant, and this artificial leather can slowly disappear in anti-flammability after washing for several times.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather is provided, improves service life and the gas permeability of artificial leather.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather, it comprises base material, first foaming layer and surface compact layer, described first foaming layer fixedly fits in surface compact layer inner surface, described base material is positioned at a side of the first foaming layer surface compact layer dorsad, the second foaming layer and shock-resistant layer is provided with between described base material and the first foaming layer, described second foaming layer is positioned at the first foaming layer side, described shock-resistant layer is positioned at base material side, described artificial leather is provided with through hole, described base material is made up of fabric, described fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is made up of cotton, weft yarn is made up of fire-retardant polyester filament yarn yarn.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention by fixing sandwiched shock-resistant layer and the second foaming layer makes artificial leather have superpower resistance to impact between the first foaming layer and base material, even if when being subject to impact force action for a long time, not fragile yet, be applicable on shoemaking and ball product, extend product service life, on artificial leather, be provided with through hole simultaneously, be conducive to air flowing, make product have air permeable effect, improve the serviceability of product.
2, base material soft comfortable of the present invention, air-moisture-permeable, have no irritating odor, there is good anti-flammability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein:
Base material 1
First foaming layer 2
Surface compact layer 3
Second foaming layer 4
Shock-resistant layer 5
Through hole 6.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, the present invention relates to a kind of ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather, comprise base material 1, first foaming layer 2 and surface compact layer 3, take using state as benchmark, first foaming layer 2 fixedly fits in surface compact layer 3 inner surface, base material 1 is positioned at a side of the first foaming layer 2 surface compact layer 3 dorsad, the second foaming layer 4 and shock-resistant layer 5 is also provided with between described base material 1 and the first foaming layer 2, described second foaming layer 4 is positioned at the first foaming layer 2 side, described shock-resistant layer 5 is positioned at base material 1 side, described artificial leather is provided with through hole 6, described base material is made up of fabric, described fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is made up of cotton, weft yarn is made up of fire-retardant polyester filament yarn yarn.

Claims (1)

1. a ventilative shock-resistant flame retardant artificial leather, it is characterized in that it comprises base material (1), first foaming layer (2) and surface compact layer (3), described first foaming layer (2) fixedly fits in surface compact layer (3) inner surface, described base material (1) is positioned at a side of the first foaming layer (2) surface compact layer (3) dorsad, the second foaming layer (4) and shock-resistant layer (5) is provided with between described base material (1) and the first foaming layer (2), described second foaming layer (4) is positioned at the first foaming layer (2) side, described shock-resistant layer (5) is positioned at base material (1) side, described artificial leather is provided with through hole (6), described base material is made up of fabric, described fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is made up of cotton, weft yarn is made up of fire-retardant polyester filament yarn yarn.
CN201310357319.5A 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather Pending CN104372631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310357319.5A CN104372631A (en) 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310357319.5A CN104372631A (en) 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104372631A true CN104372631A (en) 2015-02-25

Family

ID=52551804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310357319.5A Pending CN104372631A (en) 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Breathable impact-resistant flame-retardant artificial leather

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104372631A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150225

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication