CN104372592B - Object airing device passing through glass window separating indoor and outdoor from safety channel - Google Patents

Object airing device passing through glass window separating indoor and outdoor from safety channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104372592B
CN104372592B CN201410727283.XA CN201410727283A CN104372592B CN 104372592 B CN104372592 B CN 104372592B CN 201410727283 A CN201410727283 A CN 201410727283A CN 104372592 B CN104372592 B CN 104372592B
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frame
collar
axis
framework
bar
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CN104372592A (en
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李昭
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/08Folding stands

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an object airing device passing through a glass window separating indoor and outdoor from a safety channel. An auxiliary frame of the object airing device and two frame horizontal beams are connected with frame straight beams through two 8-shaped sleeve rings to form a frame, diagonal triangles formed by diagonal members, straight shafts and beam columns support corresponding straight beams and horizontal beams in the frame respectively, so that the frame is stably supported in the air with the straight shafts as supporting shafts, airing rods which are placed in the frame and used for supporting objects needing sunlight and rain are transferred outdoors from the opening of the exit passageway of two opened window ashes (provided with a safety frame) along with the frame, then the frame is unfolded outdoors from the opening of the exit passageway, otherwise, the frame is folded indoors, in the process, the glass window with the two sides protected by the safety frame can not be collided by the frame and the airing rods in the frame, only frame rods of the safety frame in front of and behind the opening of the exit passageway may be collided, a user does not need to lean forwards to send objects to be aired outdoors, and while the objects are aired by natural sunlight and watered by rain and dew, safety of the glass window is guaranteed.

Description

The airing device in compartment with outdoor glass window is crossed from escape way
The present invention relates to one kind undue partition wall body (such as movable glass window) can facilitate (shine, dry in the air, drenching) thing to outdoor safely Implements.
Now resident uses the method airing clothes, a gust of wind that medicated clothing is blown out into a pile generally with bamboo stem, rope airing clothes, Sometimes also medicated clothing blown off to ground.The resident for living in apartment medicated clothing must be raised high further along when drying in the air, shining medicated clothing Stretch out, that is, tire out it is also inconvenient, also to stretch forward often body to open air do it is necessary do dry in the air, shine, drenching miscellaneous affair, when miscellaneous affair is done not There can be carelessness out of control, once out of control accidentally dropping easily stood up boss to open air from interior.Have if upstairs high-altitude accidentally drop fall to The thing of ground threat to life occurs, and similar event is also occurring, and drying device is exposed to wind and rain out of doors for a long time not only can be shortened Its useful life but also can hinder building appearance and modeling it is attractive in appearance.
It is an object of the invention to provide a class safety long-lived solarization, dry in the air, drench utensil, it can be arrived to stretch out body at present What open air was done dry in the air, shine, drenching etc., and trifling miscellaneous affair moves interior to do and do better entirely, turns over because accidentally dropping from interior so as to avoid The generation for falling the born injures and deaths event in high-altitude of open air protects the life of dry in the sun person, and in life the situation of safety assurance is obtained Under again this utensil take in indoor storage:(1) erosion by wind and rain that can avoid open air increases the service life, and the outward appearance for safeguarding this building is made The perfection of type;(2) because there is safe frame box the movable partition body of wall windowpane separated between indoor and open air, as long as therefore opening peace Two lower fan windows of full frame protection just form one and lead to outdoor natural escape way mouth by interior, can be being sent to open air The thing Jing escape way mouths for dry in the air, shine, drenching are securely communicated to the natural sunlight of outdoor shower and rain and dew.
The task of the present invention is so completed:The head of d-axis with the d-axis cap after coupling with d-axis shaft hole matching its Rig thimbler shade and correspondence beam column rig thimbler are coupled (by holding) by brace both ends difference corresponding matching axis hole jointly Or Jing tie up lash it is integral, have in the axostylus axostyle of d-axis coupled using shaft hole matching with the endoporus of pallet and with bearing pin etc. side Formula is fixed on pallet in d-axis, and Jing bearing pins etc. are fixed in d-axis just after endoporus couples with d-axis external diameter shaft hole matching in pallet Can on hold institute's shape after the axis hole that the beam-end corresponding surface face is beam-end couples with d-axis (vertical compression bar) shaft hole matching Into lower surface, that is, complete crossbeam and be connected in the connection that beam-end couples with d-axis shaft hole matching with the shaft hole matching of d-axis Position, is down that d-axis bottom (d-axis foot) the d-axis bottom station of d-axis (separates on the ground the separation object of inside and outside projection in boss Such as --- isolation room is inside and outside, the wall body that the balcony inside and outside logical sequence, windowsill, logical sequence platform half are high is referred to as) on the inside of bottom surface on it have removable Dynamic and fixed two kinds classification the presents are by taking fixation as an example:D-axis bottom is formed with d-axis foot and (is formed with d-axis bottom outwardly D-axis foot, and available bolt d-axis foot is connected and fixed on the ground on the inside of boss (d-axis foot and ground be connected and fixed with The universal machines such as car, pincers are similar with being connected and fixed for ground, i.e., expose spiral shell after first attachment bolt head being imbedded in corresponding ground Tightening latch, the bar completes the connection of d-axis and ground by spinning nut etc. again in being covered by corresponding bolt hole (accomplishing fluently in advance) on foot Connect) axle foot can be fixedly connected on the ground on the inside of boss with bolt or can be with glue the ground adhesion of axle foot and corresponding contact At one piece, and foot pushed down with weight, push up the methods such as nested presser feet d-axis is fixed on the ground that is connected of correspondence and be allowed to stand firm to fall , that is, complete coupling for d-axis and boss inner side ground.
Boss positive table top between heights of ceilings above the corresponding top of the positive table top equipped with conventional four fan of windowpane The movable glass window of activity to separate body of wall, it is indoor be divided among moving in window naturally with open air be interior and be exactly outside window in shifting Family has between the common open air space of natural sunlight and rain and dew.When it is that the activity of four fans moves window to separate the indoor windowpane with open air, as long as It is interior and open air connection to open middle two and fan shifting window (opening foot) with regard to forming the middle space for vacating two fans shifting window ara, the space Logical passway, the both sides of the passway have respectively two fans to move the side frame hack lever that the corresponding window frame montant of window serves as passway, And the upper and lower frame hack lever in passway has respectively shifting window guide rail and shifting window on the ceiling corresponding with the guide rail on boss front Guide rail this pair of guide rails is served as, and has this four bars to collectively constitute passage in an insertion room and outdoor.Mouthful, according to passway it is high and A pair of fixed frames of wide area system, the inframe area of the frame is that height and width are less 1 point than the area of passway, according to passway two Side respectively overlaps two thickness for fanning windowpane window frames, respectively before and after each two fans windowpane in this both sides corresponding position respectively by filling a fixation Frame in the forward and backward windowpane for protecting both sides in passway and upper and lower two guide rails, in framework access way mouth not by framework Etc. bumping against windowpane and guide rail only collides this to safe frame.Following can protect the fixed frame of passway safety to be referred to as safety Frame, upper and lower two frame bars of safe frame are fixed on passway and connect firmly fixed buildings before and after upper and lower two guide rails by dress respectively On (boss) and ceiling corresponding with boss, this moves freely opening, closing for window to the distance between safe frame to guarantee two fans Be combined into standard, this to being installed in passway before and after safe frame by two fans that are clipped in the middle are protected before the framework heavily fortified point bar one of both sides after one The window frame heavily fortified point bar of windowpane is not collided by the bar put on the framework and framework of turnover escape way mouth, can only collide safe frame Frame bars i.e. fixed frame frame bars, therefore strong hardness of framework frame bar of safe frame etc. be intended to exceed protected glass Intensity of window bar of window and windowpane etc..In order to ensure the safety of the windowpane in the case where safe frame is protected and window frame bar guarantees glass Glass window and window frame bar are in framework (bar on dry in the sun framework and framework) when escape way mouth is passed in and out and in income interior or at family Bar when being bathed in sunshine,rain and dew outward on not drying framework and framework is collided, that is, require safe frame in dry in the sun framework and On bar out of doors when while protect the not drying framework of protected windowpane and the bar (framework) on framework to collide, when Safe frame also protects protected windowpane not collided by framework during framework turnover escape way mouth, and framework ought be received room Interior rear safe frame also protects protected windowpane and is not collided by framework.The good thing that this 3 guarantor windowpane is not collided by framework Not only need with combination collar connection dry in the sun framework, also with strong safe frame and entering walk one by one the strong safe frame by The appropriate orientation of passway is mounted in, to guarantee the safety of movable glass window, strong safe frame has strong safe frame (fixed Frame) hack lever composition, strong safe frame hack lever can use metal system, it is also possible to use nonmetallic system, nonmetallic can be timber Can be derivant of plastics etc., no matter as long as with which kind of material manufacture safe frame bar can it meet a condition be exactly made The strong degree of the material of the safe frame hack lever for doing is higher just than the strong degree of claimed windowpane and window frame bar, i.e., with than The stronger material of windowpane to be protected and window frame bar fixes frame (safe frame) just, it can be ensured that on dry in the sun framework and framework Bar (framework) at access way mouth (escape way mouth), during natural to the outdoor shower sunshine, rain and dew of framework, framework harvesting The safety that windowpane is protected less than protected windowpane is collided when interior, strong safe frame can only be collided Frame bars, that is because the inframe face and the face than passway of safe frame and a little bit smaller i.e. highly lower, narrow width a bit, such as This can ensure that dry in the sun framework and the bar on framework only collide safe frame and collide less than by safety when escape way mouth is passed in and out The windowpane of frame protection.
The species of safe frame has many kinds, and the method manufactured is also different, and material used is also different.It is such as useful Ferrous metal such as steel system, also useful nonmetallic such as timber or plastics system certainly also can be with mixing material systems such as metal and metal The plastic-steel of plastics mixing, it is also possible to which timber and metal mixed material system such as covering layer metal thin skin can mix not outside timber Same material manufactures the frame bars of safe frame, the coupling methods such as weldering, riveting, glue is can select when with metal, when nonmetallic wood Can not enumerated with thermoplastic weldering, glue etc. when with plastic cement, as long as the safety made with Tenon, fastener, glue etc. during material Frame and its frame bars are more higher than protected windowpane and window frame bar, more firm, and strong safe frame not only can ensure that and dry in the air Shine the safety of framework and the bar on the framework both sides windowpane when escape way mouth is passed in and out, moreover it is possible in dry in the sun framework to outdoor shower The safety of both sides windowpane is protected when natural sunlight and rain and dew, also windowpane is also ensured that when dry in the sun framework income is to interior Safety be the safety of windowpane be that, to sacrifice safe frame (by colliding) as cost, therefore safe frame must be made strong resistance to touch Hit, and though simply go to buy on market it is a little than by the stronger chapped pipe of protective glass window and window frame bar or round steel pipe with What pipe, as long as the framework that this two tube rods clip middle protected glass frame hack lever not passive movement before and after is collided i.e. Can, it is with reference to the frame bars for cutting the corresponding tubing of 8 sizes for safe frame (fixed frame), system two according to the high wide area size in passway Individual inframe area is slightly less than the safe frame of passage open area, concrete little how many windowpanes protected with former and later two safe frames not by Bar (framework) on dry in the sun framework and framework will be touched no matter indoors or outdoor and do not collided when getting sun out of doors The frame bars of safe frame are only collided, two fixations in the same size are welded into this 8 steel pipes are corresponding two-by-two with arc welding Frame, welds again after welding again or be first put in the open mould of a fixed frame after being preferably formed with fixture and clamping, and solid Determine on the angle of frame the upper boss (angle) of weldering connection and also can otherwise reinforce fixed frame such as to rivet, with improve its firmness into Safe frame, before the installation site before safe frame is installed in passway first will according to passway building external form the characteristics of to will Contacting the contact surface of the upper and lower safe frame hack lever of safe frame of the building external form carries out appropriate shaping, is allowed to as far as possible to connecing Tactile building external form is drawn close, and enables more docile being connected on building in passway of the safe frame after integer, and two safety The both sides of frame respectively have two safe frame montants to clip the window frame montant of two fan windowpanes of centre before and after respectively, and to protect just The windowpane of both sides, the position that is defined is not collided by framework is appropriate connection installation site of the safe frame before and after passway. Correct position in the upper and lower frames hack lever of two fixed frames connects firmly respectively plural coupling block (block), and the one of coupling block End connects firmly with fixed frame makes the other end Jing securing members of fixed frame coupling block into safe frame coupled be fixed in passway On solidly constructed building.Coupling block is available can also to use different materials system, its shape to fix to facilitate handle with fixed frame same material system It is defined on the firm building that frame (safe frame) connects firmly at passway, its thickness safe frame connecting firmly building in passway At least can bear after building on thing based on more than 2 times of framework collides, coupling block and fixed frame connect firmly can select welding, riveting, Splicing etc. should be noted that can not there is dry joint it is also contemplated that shadow of the framework to the impulsive force of fixed frame to weld seam such as with arc welding during welding Ring, the other end of coupling block is formed with the connection holes for securing member connection, and it can connect firmly the fixed frame (safe frame) for having connected firmly The correspondence on building before and after passway is connected place, according to the connection holes (safety in the coupling block connected firmly in fixed frame Frame) couple hole site and the connection hole site on ceiling above boss top to be connected a little on lower convex platform face, use respectively Electric hammer etc. is stamped corresponding splashing and is risen after bolt hole, then imbed it is corresponding splash to rise put safe frame and in coupling block after bolt Connection holes are enclosed within to splash and rise on shank of bolt, then put pad and spin the nut of corresponding matching, are considered as with more than 4 pairs securing member handles Safe frame is connected firmly in the inside and outside solidly constructed building of passway.Connecting firmly for safe frame and building body is further reinforced, safe frame is made Being attached on building body while lumping together with building will guarantee freely be switched as condition by the windowpane that safe frame is protected. Protect the protected windowpane in both sides and window frame bar before and after the perpendicular safe frame bar point in the both sides of safe frame when windowpane is opened, in glass Glass window close when safe frame framework pole spacing protect before protected windowpane windowpane and the not drying framework of window frame bar and The bar (framework) placed on dry in the sun framework is collided, and also just completes safe frame with boss and boss item top ceiling building thing Installation.
It is shaft hole matching connection along d-axis of the d-axis foot up in d-axis bar stage casing axis hole corresponding with pallet, then uses bearing pin Pallet is fixed on d-axis bar, i.e., bores the pin shaft hole of a Jing pallet to d-axis again from this bearing pin in the connection place of pallet and d-axis The corresponding bearing pin of root is inserted in hole the stage casing correct position that pallet is scheduled on d-axis is completed coupling for pallet and d-axis by bearing pin Also pallet can be fixed in d-axis bar other connection localization methods with rivet, screw etc. certainly with positioning, what it specifically adopts Kind of method regards local circumstance is surely tired to be stated.Pallet with d-axis bar connect firmly butt crossbeam end crossbeam another end with Brace lower end is connected and is formed with the oblique pull triangle pulling crossbeam of d-axis (vertical compression bar), brace, crossbeam composition, and crossbeam is again Straight beam rear portion is supported respectively, is paid framework straight beam back segment and is born its weight.Straight beam Jing crossbeams complete d-axis and are mutually connected with straight beam Connect i.e. crossbeam and straight beam to be entangled by each self-corresponding collar in the 8 word collars respectively and to complete crossbeam mutual with the straight beam Jing collars Connection, that is, complete straight beam Jing crossbeams and be mutually connected with the indirect of d-axis, in the beam-end that crossbeam couples with straight beam shaft hole matching It is d-axis set that shaft hole matching couples to put above with d-axis, has above in d-axis set and adopts the support of shaft hole matching straight with d-axis The axis hole of the end of the beam axis hole and d-axis bar be shaft hole matching couple in the same manner crossbeam, brace, d-axis composition oblique pull three Again along d-axis bar, more appropriate position makes again one for the interface position that angular middle d-axis couples with beam-end shaft hole matching By support straight beam, brace, d-axis (this d-axis and draw crossbeam triangle in d-axis be same d-axis) constituted it is oblique Drawing triangle to hold supports straight beam, three brace respectively to couple firm straight beam, supports straight beam, the correspondence of crossbeam this three beam column The place of being connected is not tired one by one in the same manner to be stated.
It is again up d-axis head along d-axis, there is the device coupled with brace in the head of d-axis, the present uses d-axis cap handle D-axis head is connected to one piece with brace, and endoporus and the d-axis of d-axis cap are that shaft hole matching couples, as long as d-axis cap is worn Couple positioning what d-axis head just completed d-axis cap and d-axis, device --- the cap of connection brace is formed with d-axis cap Edge, such as rope thimble type shade, rope thimble shade can easily couple the rope in firm brace, that is, complete brace with it is straight The connection of axle.Can rotate around d-axis top with the d-axis cap cap on d-axis top, have the shade cap in the bottom of d-axis cap Along there is axostylus axostyle body shade for shaft hole matching, have a rigging shade for rope, the effect of rigging shade be connection rope i.e. The upper end of brace, therefore should can be furnished with axostylus axostyle type from for example rigid brace of shade not of the same race according to different braces Shade can facilitate rigid diagonal draw bar upper end to complete shade in the Jing d-axis caps of brace upper end using shaft hole matching connecting mode Couple with d-axis cap and couple positioning with the top of d-axis.In this way the brace such as steel wire rope can be made into rig thimbler type shade, when So also can with tightrope etc. through after rigging shade again with bundle care, rub with the hands compile, the method such as knotting and rope clamp the portion on brace firmly Be connected in the shade of d-axis cap (also the upper end of brace can be directly coupled in the top of d-axis bar certainly).As directly With the d-axis cap for entangling the d-axis crown on spindle nose top, there are the internal diameter and d-axis in the set hole set hole of set d-axis bar in the d-axis cap External diameter be shaft hole matching couple its connection after can rotate around d-axis, the set hole inner top have gear rolling in top volume i.e. handle and cover hole The methods such as the pad welding of internal diameter corresponding matching are fixedly connected in set hole inner top position, and shelves volume must be with set hole connection jail not Can loosen and be scheduled on the top of the head not allow d-axis cap to slide to d-axis bar middle part;Also in the d-axis top of the head Zuan Ge holes brace can be allowed Specifically optionally determine not tire out to state through the top top that it is firmly connected in the Kong Houzai d-axis in upper end.
The rigging shade couples with the rope upper end corresponding matching of brace, and its coupling method has the handles such as rigging such as rope clamp The upper end of brace bypasses the termination rope on width edge and do not bypass shade upper end this two strands rope clamp of restricting is clamped into one Rope can more preferably couple jail on rigging shade with two rope clamps, it is also possible to tightrope through after rigging shade with tie up or knotting and The upper end connection jail that the methods such as volume are rubbed with the hands brace is on the shade of d-axis cap, or the axostylus axostyle that shaft hole matching connection may also be employed Shade is i.e. the axis hole (axostylus axostyle of the axis hole with axostylus axostyle width in is shaft hole matching) and d-axis cap cap of rigid brace upper end Central shaft rod is coupled using shaft hole matching and the end locking device locking in axostylus axostyle does not allow brace that tool is taken off from axostylus axostyle Body do not state hereinafter have similar approach it is firmly connected and fixed d-axis head it is concrete optionally it is settled so also can directly with directly Axle being connected and fixed hole or the bar tongue and groove processed of such as beat at the top of d-axis, then brace upper end is directly banded in hole or this is recessed Reinforced with attached methods such as knottings again after in tongue and brace is firmly connected in d-axis top into combination connector.Brace Have the both ends of the rigid brace in rigid and flexible 2 kind shaft hole matching coupling method couple firm straight beam, d-axis it is right End should be coupled, another kind is that will for flexible brace such as steel wire rope etc. (covering a corresponding plastic tube again outward in rope more preferable) Have rope cramp, rig thimbler etc. with rope, tightrope there are the available strappings such as volume, tether knot of rubbing with the hands such as the rope made of hemp, chemical fiber rope by oblique pull The both ends of bar (rope) tie up to respectively corresponding straight beam front portion and d-axis upper end and rub the strappings such as volume or knotting with the hands and reinforce The both ends rope of brace is tied up with corresponding straight beam front portion and d-axis upper end Jing and couples integral, such as in the front portion of straight beam Being formed with a bulge loop (or adding the groove of a tie string) bulge loop has hole, and the hole is shaft hole matching connection with brace corresponding end Connect, or use stranding to compile after being passed through by the rope of brace again, both ends are firmly associated in one piece (tightrope for the strapping such as tether knot Front end make the dead line of a knot such as hackamore knot etc. from each other through the ran that the Kong Houyu in bulge loop does not pass through bulge loop mesopore Knot, that is, complete coupling for tightrope and straight beam).Another upper end of brace can be connected in the corresponding upper end of d-axis with same method Brace Jing d-axis caps are completed in rope thimble shade in portion, or the d-axis cap being connected on d-axis head and is connected in d-axis Corresponding top connecting section be coupled to each other;Specifically depend on the circumstances and complete brace and d-axis (vertical compression bar) and cooperate connection Connect, and hypomere d-axis (vertical compression bar) external diameter shaft hole diameter corresponding with straight beam is supported is shaft hole matching connection.Brace in the same manner Bottom is coupled respectively firm support straight beam, crossbeam and the word collars of Jing 8 for having been coupled using shaft hole matching with d-axis and is connected in straight beam Realize Jing after crossbeam couples with the shaft hole matching of d-axis again on rear portion straight beam that straight beam couples with the indirect shaft hole matching of d-axis this three The other end place of the being connected connection jail of root beam column.There is pallet to hold the bottom surface of beam-end on d-axis.The other end of crossbeam It is connected with brace lower end and is formed with the oblique pull triangle pulling crossbeam of d-axis (vertical compression bar), brace, crossbeam composition, crossbeam Support straight beam rear cross respectively again to support the method for weight to have two kinds of one kind is placed on crossbeam, and another kind is hung in crossbeam Lower the present is as a example by placing in tube rod (crossbeam):Making one on beam rail can be enclosed within crossbeam and can move freely on crossbeam The collar, the inner mold face of the collar is corresponding with the outer mold surface of beam rail, and its internal diameter some this point bigger than the external diameter of crossbeam are just Determine that the collar is clearance rings, clearance rings have various:(1) a little lubrications can be inlayed or sprayed in the internal face of clearance rings Material such as metal can be made with the composition compound sleeve ring wall such as the nonmetallic optional nylon such as steel copper or copper powder, derivant of carbon tetrafluoride The clearance rings of composition can easily (straight beam or crossbeam) be moved on beam column.(2) inset type compound sleeve ring wall is exactly in gap set In ring inner layer wall by fill or be bumped into ball (material of ball can with metal or it is nonmetallic and in nonmetallic outside coated metal chromium or The metals such as nickel) there is shield support protect ball not drop around ball or its material that do not collide can be with nonmetallic such as modeling Material, nylon etc., also simply directly can be embedded in ball in the internal layer of compound sleeve ring wall with thin slice of metal etc. and such as exist certainly Appropriate location in the inner layer wall of the compound collar at a certain distance beat be with ball diameter a bit gap coordinate axis hole, the axis hole Effective depth take 2/3 of ball diameter or so and be advisable, again with methods such as sleeving and rivetings after ball is loaded corresponding ball hole The diameter at ball hole hole is zoomed in the diameter less than ball, can not only allow ball freely to move but also do not allow rolling in ball hole Pearl falls down and is defined.Exposing the ball of ball mouth simultaneously can freely roll on the beam column for entangling, the ball and compound sleeve ring wall New compound sleeve ring wall is collectively forming, the internal face of the compound sleeve ring wall is new compound sleeve ring wall with the interface of the Zhu Ding of ball The clearance rings that internal face is constituted will be with the beam column (external diameter of crossbeam etc. is that gap coordinates) of quilt cover, and two new clearance rings can Constitute the 8 word collars and all can turn around coupling spindle.Two ends of the coupling spindle respectively with each self-corresponding new clearance rings wall in Axis hole warp beam hole coordinate the internal face that clearance rings are extended through after connection to form the prominent boss in collar internal face, the boss The height for depending highly on the connection shaft end for stretching into collar internal face adds the area of appropriate free gap, boss to depend on connection The area on the spindle end crown area ratio adopts the set of shaft hole matching with the axis hole of the collar with the axostylus axostyle in this coupling spindle stage casing Annulate shaft hole is big, thus both can maintain with coupling spindle be shaft hole matching the collar it is free to rotate, and do not allow coupling spindle to depart from axis hole The axis hole of cooperation is the collar.Certainly can also be in the clearance rings by loading onto limit component or elastic spacing component composition limited location The new clearance rings of function combine the collar, limit component when making the combination collar both can freely move on beam column (crossbeam etc.) It is brought under control and lose limit function, the combination collar is just limited when limit component plays a role free on the beam column for entangling It is dynamic, on the contrary also limit beam column and freely move in the combination collar.Making one again can entangle the straight beam collar placed on beam rail, should The collar may be selected the clearance rings freely moved on straight beam or immovable retaining collar as bound round the band set in straight beam afterbody Ring.The band collar has the various ways band collar such as clips to cross gap cooperation for one i.e. according to straight beam (bar) afterbody external form (footpath) system The swollen shrinkage method of internal diameter cuff ring reusable heat wrap up in straight beam afterbody by installing the friction tight cuff ring of gap is crossed, another kind It is the effective length by adjusting the effective length of screw rod to reach adjustment hoop, can first each one 90 ° of the folding of hoop both ends difference Knuckle plate reinforce 90 ° of knuckle plate with reinforcement if necessary and can use the methods such as weldering, glue, riveting to connect firmly one in a knuckle plate Individual nut, it is that the bolt that screw thread coordinates (has been equipped with confession in two plate that one is worn in another corresponding knuckle plate with nut The through hole that bolt is passed through) except the effective length of the hoop after two knuckle plates is slightly shorter than the circumferential periphery of straight beam afterbody, elder generation is the bolt Bar nose threads revolve several teeth and form thread connection in the nut of corresponding end, and adding the hoop length after connection does not carry out screw thread connection The length of the shank of bolt for connecing will be slightly longer than the outer perimeter of straight beam afterbody, then being associated with the cuff of shank of bolt in straight beam afterbody hoop Again by turn shank of bolt shortening the effective length of shank of bolt behind connection place, the distance for also just having received hoop both ends flap short is i.e. Receive the effective length (hoop girth) of short hoop, continue to revolve bolt continue to receive lag bolt bar until banding it is tight embrace straight beam afterbody not Move till waling straight beam afterbody.Certainly also a little intermediate materials such as plastic sheet can be spliced in hoop and straight beam are connected tactile interior hoop face Deng relatively soft material hoop can be made more easily to wale straight beam.Certainly also strap and specifically used gold can be made with compound sleeve ring wall Category should be fixed regarding concrete condition or nonmetallic.Certainly the spiral shell of non-thread connection in the shank of bolt that also can be lengthened in hoop two ends knuckle plate Tightening latch length or take the long length equal or longer than straight beam outer perimeter of effectively hoop has the hoop of thread connection can be on straight beam bar to this Freely move and be defined, make to have between hoop and straight beam gap for gap hoop and just may replace clearance rings effect, also just can select has more Multi-functional combination strap wall makees the combination strap collar makes hoop have more functions and purposes.With a short axle two collars Wall (the set ring wall of set crossbeam and the set ring wall of set straight beam are respectively equipped with a same axis hole), with same shaft hole matching method phase It is associated in integrally formed union thimble (the 8 word collar), in the same manner two collars can cover other rods for set crossbeam another set straight beam, The pattern of the collar has various, and Jing short axles couple two sets of ring walls and join the side that union thimble forms the 8 word collars into axle between the collar and the collar Formula also has many kinds.1st, riveting:An axis hole of the same race will be respectively stamped in the set ring wall being connected in two correspondences, and in the axis hole It is each again on the set ring wall of the diameter dot on opposite to make a call to the punch pin through-bores that be put into punch rivet (axle) top, then rivet (axle) Reach in two set ring walls that (axis hole and rivet (axle) are wide arc gap shaft hole matching connection in two axis holes of the same race of corresponding matching Connect), put afterwards it is a piece of be with rivet shaft the pad that coordinates of tight gap in the collar of rivet (axle) bar segment, and be adjacent to the collar Be locked rivet axostylus axostyle again while inwall, then putting rivet (axle) well, two collars of pad reach forcing press (punch press) it is upper, Between low punch (mould), and make to carry out punching press i.e. sleeving and riveting after upper and lower two top end faces of upper and lower two drift alignment rivet (axle) Riveting, makes the rivet after riveting (axle) little into the big centre in twoSub- font shaft component, the big both ends in two can prevent Depart from from the both ends of sub- font shaft component with two sets of ring wall central axis holes that middle little stub shaft is shaft hole matching connection, and two is big Little stub shaft in the middle of end is free to rotate after being coupled using shaft hole matching with two sets of ring wall central axis holes.Further can be in pressure Be put between rivet (axle) bar and the wide arc gap of two sets ring wall axis holes before power machine (punch press) punch rivet (axle) one section high and Two sets of ring wall superposition correspondences, its external diameter and two collar axis holes are that axis hole gap coordinates, and its internal diameter is with rivet (axle) bar Shaft hole matching simultaneously can entangle short and small (the obdurability material) axle sleeve of rivet (axle) bar, so when rivet (axle) top is subject to outer Power punching press and splash top ends when rising (unrestricted) and swell, axostylus axostyle is subject to little axle sleeve parcel to limit and slightly rise and stop.And make little axle Set continues to coordinate with two collar axis hole holding shaft interporal lacunas, and the rivet after rising of splashing (axle) can be prevented completely for sub- its end of font Two collar central axis holes are separated from the end of sub- font.The dynamics and depth of punching press are controlled at punching press (riveting), punching press can be just made Two collars afterwards can be rotated around rivet (axle), and without departing from the riveting of rivet (axle), certainly also can with bearing pin, split pin, Two set ring walls of the methods such as jump ring, screw thread connection do not tire out one by one herein to be stated.Have in collar intrados in each 8 word collar One for prevent the collar disengage little short axle and the shaft end of special little stub shaft is dashed forward in intrados and form concavo-convex Surface can fill up the smooth intrados of convex-concave surface Cheng Xin with plastic powders metallurgy etc., or suppress a new intrados with mould Jing integers etc. can form one behind the shaft end position of the little the stub shaft then new intrados being mounted in the collar again New collar inner mold face is a new collar internal diameter.
There is section one section of internal diameter pipe bigger than beam column external diameter to make the collar, the curved internal diameter of flat strip shaped object of useful book compares beam The big closed-loop of bar external diameter, the ring curved good available afterwards weldering, riveting, buckle etc. connect firmly the lap of closed-loop, in this way The closed-loop overlapping of the flat strip shaped iron sheet of book is available to tear curved buckle open i.e.Pattern is complete the overlapping closing of iron sheet ring Ring, the inner ring type face of the collar is corresponding with the outer mold surface of the bar for being entangled as when existing round tube has square tube again in bar, worked as pipe Diameter takes square tube for inner ring type face when being equal to the square tube length of side;Taking round tube when pipe diameter is equal to square tube catercorner length is The collar in inner ring type face and the compound collar etc..Simply take one section of thin-walled ferrum annulus its internal diameter and be equal to crossbeam overall diameter plus one and exist Little stud ends thickness in the collar adds again the thin-walled ferrum annulus of this three part sum of certain free gap, and in the annulus wall In make a call to the axis hole of the little short axle (bearing pin axostylus axostyle) of correspondence, reaching the outer (bearing pin of ring wall in pin shaft hole of the bearing pin bar from annulus Head just into the end of little short axle), then annulus be enclosed within crossbeam entangle the collar of crossbeam (head of bearing pin limited It is in space between the outside wall surface of crossbeam and the internal face of the collar and movable simultaneously dynamic on beam rail with the collar), this stretches out The axostylus axostyle of collar outer wall will also again couple one section of internal diameter equal to straight beam external diameter plus the spacer thickness for bearing pin bar being shaft hole matching Safe distance and due free gap totally 5 along with the cotter-pin hold diameter and cotter-pin hold to bearing pin top for being close to pad The thin gauge conduit annulus of the length of segment distance sum;And make a call on the thin gauge conduit annulus one it is corresponding with crossbeam collar bearing pin bar is stretched out Axis hole, and the shaft hole sleeve on the bearing pin bar for stretching out crossbeam, put pad corresponding with bearing pin bar well and be adjacent to this collar Internal ring wall, and against the pad bearing pin body of rod that exposes from pad hole of alignment and make a call to a cotter-pin hold, afterwards insertion one is right The split pin answered simultaneously is moved two split pin feet for extending through bearing pin bar opposite (do not allow split pin to depart from from cotter-pin hold), then Stop unnecessary bearing pin bar leading portion bar is all clipped after safe distance, afterwards slotting straight beam afterbody makes thin in this thin gauge conduit annulus Iron pipe annulus into the collar, when making the collar be fixedly connected just determining into fixed straight beam motionless in straight beam afterbody with methods such as weldering, riveting, glue The methods such as the collar also also be able to can be welded with the thin curved hoop for waling straight beam afterbody of flat iron bar certainly, glue make hoop safer Connect firmly in straight beam afterbody, a hoop-iron for hoop being taken afterwards outer lapping layer at connection bends a boss along part pull-out is stretched, boss The end plus free gap of the little short axle for stretching into boss face are depended highly on, the area of boss also depends on the end face of little short axle Product is i.e. big than little stud ends area and does not also allow it to depart from when rotating to stop that little stud ends do not allow it to depart from boss face Boss face, then make it is convex after unnecessary edge stretch that part is ridden on hoop body and the method such as available weldering, riveting makes to ride over the edge on hoop body and stretches Part and hoop body can clip unnecessary hoop-iron piece after connecting firmly.Boss platform central authorities make a call to one with entangle crossbeam the collar it is same The axis hole of sample and the shaft hole sleeve from entangling on the bearing pin bar stretched out in the crossbeam collar, while putting a piece of tight bayonet lock axostylus axostyle The pad is simultaneously adjacent to the internal face of boss, then a cotter-pin hold is made a call on the bearing pin bar exposed from pad axis hole by pad, The hole wall is close in cotter-pin hold of the split pin in bearing pin bar that a corresponding matching is inserted again in pad face, afterwards exposing opening Two split pin feet of pin-and-hole are moved in case split pin slides from cotter-pin hold, then unnecessary bearing pin bar is clipped.When As long as so the girth of hoop is lengthened a bit, bind round just into clearance rings, a bearing pin warp beam hole shared between two collars and coordinates connection, Two collars are not allowed to depart from bearing pin and form the 8 word collars again, constituting the method for the 8 word collars there are many kinds, such as riveting, screw thread accompanying drawing With riveting herein, do not tire out one by one and state.
Stopping means be limit in the beam column (rod) collar motion being enclosed within beam column the flexible stopping means of device and Dividing for non-resilient stopping means is as bigger than the collar in connected firmly a diameter in methods such as pair the tail end weldering of framework straight beam, riveting, screw threads Disk (piece), so that it may prevent the collar from move on framework straight beam paying from the framework straight beam tail end disengaging i.e. limit collar is paid, certainly Also a length can be inserted in pair framework straight beam tail end and is longer than collar internal diameter than a piece length of the pin of path length in the collar or screw-in Bolt etc. forms the device for limiting collar motion, also can beam column tail end wall is outwards folded over and form a back-up ring, as long as the gear The external diameter of circle can form greatly fixed stopping means than collar internal diameter.Elastic limit device is used primarily in beam column and limits this beam column On the collar move on beam column, otherwise it is dynamic in the collar also to limit the bar (rod) in the collar.When pressing elastic limit with external force Elastic spacing head and the alignment of beam column outer wall in the device of position can recover movement of the collar in beam column at elastic limit device.Bullet The property flexible limit component of stopping means (limit body) and beam column are collectively forming, and elastic spacing component can have helical spring, spiral Limit body part such as spring strut, limit body etc.:Spring a surname piece (flat spring) plus the limit body part such as limit body and by elastomer and spacing Body etc. is both contained in various methods such as the spring steel wire group component and spring plate group component of one and beam column collectively constitutes elastic limit Position device.Certainly also limit component can be installed in the collar or elastic spacing component is installed in the set ring wall of clearance rings In, the stopping means being mounted in bar are specifically used actually, or with the stopping means being mounted in the collar, that will determine as the case may be Or according to specifically used environment stopping means during to be that stopping means are good in bar should cover.It is long simply with diameter 1mm or so The steel wire of the beam column diameter length for 3~6 times is spent, it is in that salmon pink taking-up is put into coal ash this root steel wire to be put in stove and is heated to steel wire In allow it slowly to cool down (one kind of annealing heat-treats) to be allowed to soften, take out the steel wire for having softened it is curved have one it is little convex Platform, each curved arcuate arc in both sides of small boss, the opening of bow is 1.1 times to 1.5 times of beam column diameter, two ends of opening of bow Portion one end is that the side of small boss is spacing along the little foot lever of side other end system, the length of foot lever composition corresponding with the wall thickness of beam column is stretched Component is (such as), the small boss of the height of small boss after it stretches out beam column outer wall highly along with beam column diameter length than Electrical path length is long again in the collar a little and to block collar movement is just defined, that is, formed after steel wire limit component, then steel wire Limit component is sent back in stove and is tempered after (heat treatment) makes its recovery elastic into resilient steel wire limit component, i.e. Elastic Steel Silk limit component.Finding on beam column according to three projecting point (small boss and two foot levers) of elastic wire locating part again will Corresponding three hole is stamped in the position of dress elastic limit device, and the elastic spacing component is put into and is extended beam from beam column port Accomplish fluently in bar and (three hole of this elastic spacing component has been installed) and makes elastic wire limit component in elastic force at three correspondence hole Effect descends the little convex boss hole and the foot lever of bullet two for closing limit body on beam column of ejection to enter in the foot lever hole of Liang Bizhong and excessively do not dash forward Go out the outer surface of beam column wall.Certainly between also the parts such as the such as limited post of the limit component in stopping means, spring being arranged on The clearance rings equipped with limit component can be made in the gap collar and (elasticity) spacing dress is collectively constituted by the beam column that this collar is entangled Put, it can both limit clearance rings and move on beam column, can also limit the beam column entangled by this collar and move in the collar.As long as In spacing hole (pit print) of the limited post (body) in clearance rings from the beam column or rod for being entangled and it is pressed on beam column outer wall Spacing column end on face dials upwards (drawstring) and goes out the outside wall surface of beam column and just separates and do not contact with beam column wall, but limited post is also continued to Stay in clearance rings or the spacing post holes that also stays in clearance rings wall of end of limited post in, just recover beam column in limited location Freely move in the collar of component or this collar is freely moved on the beam column for entangling.Stopping means limited location structure in clearance rings Connection draw piece that part couples limit component and clearance rings and beam column (tube), the clearance rings entangled by clearance rings etc. are common Composition.The flexible body of elastic limit device that wherein has, limit component, limit body (limited post) also have elastomer and limit body It is one etc. and beam column, the clearance rings entangled etc. are collectively constituted to unite two into one into elastic spacing body and further close three, its Pendulum-type elastic spacing component in middle pendulum-type stopping means is made up of helical spring, limited post, swing arm etc., also can be by spring steel plate Or spring steel wire is constituted after coordinating with clearance rings and collectively constitutes collar elastic spacing component,
Certainly also can select thickness 1mm or so steel disc make elastic spacing component in this piece elastic spacing component it include limiting Position post, elastic force bow, support column, balancing leg (external force) manipulation volume etc., will also carry out heat treatment (move back, be tempered) limited post in steel certainly The front portion of piece elastic spacing component, upper side and the front end face of elastic force bow of limited post are associated in one, the rear end of elastic force bow certainly Face joins respectively limited post top and support with the side on support column top from former and later two end faces for being associated in the i.e. elastic force bow of one Post top, from balancing leg is joined, balancing leg is stood firm on the outer wall of clearance rings for the bottom of support column.The bottom of limited post can be certainly By turnover (stretching into) is in corresponding spacing hole in clearance rings wall and further extends through spacing hole in clearance rings wall to In the gap collar, and extend through the outer surface of the wall between clearance rings internal face and the beam column outside wall surface of quilt cover to quilt cover beam column Cambered surface, then under stretch and reach limited post bottom to be entangled in beam column wall in corresponding spacing hole and can just limit beam column With clearance rings it is dynamic be defined or reach corresponding spacing pit India and China in beam column wall and further being pushed up be embedded in spacing pit print It is dynamic between middle restriction beam column and clearance rings.Limited post aperture is along wall thickness in the stage casing bar and clearance rings wall of limited post (width of groove is corresponding with pore wall thickness to be defined corresponding groove by pushing up embedding or not resilience just, and the depth of groove is outer in nothing with limited post Do not recoil to original position during power to be defined).The lower notch side of groove to the length of limited post lower end top surface is arrived with clearance rings wall internal face The distance between the beam column outer wall for being entangled space layer, under adding spacing pit print depth or the limited post in beam column wall End reach entangled the depth of spacing hole in the beam column wall depth by can limit just immovable this two sections for being defined of beam column away from From sum, (limit component has the lower end top surface of the limited post in normally opened and normally closed two kinds of normally opened elastic spacing components and gap The collar intrados of the collar is corresponded to and freely moved between the beam column for not affecting clearance rings and being entangled by clearance rings and is defined, often Stretch always in the spacing hole under normal circumstances from clearance rings wall of limited post bottom in the elastic spacing component for closing Spacing pit India and China in quilt cover beam column and push up it is embedding live or reach in the spacing hole of quilt cover beam column and limit just beam column and The dynamic i.e. motionless of clearance rings is defined), transfer to limited post to recover between clearance rings and beam column in the case where there is external force Freely move, now by be normally opened steel disc elastic spacing component as a example by;As long as therefore depressing limited post with external force and making limited post The anterior groove in stage casing is buckled in clearance rings in the hole wall of spacing hole, and the bottom of that limited post can reach the limit in beam column wall Position pit India and China simultaneously can prevent dynamic between beam column and clearance rings just.As long as with external force draw the anterior groove in limited post stage casing from Open in clearance rings wall the bottom that limited post after spacing hole wall just pops into position i.e. limited post under the elastic force effect of elastic force bow Return in the spacing hole in clearance rings wall and the lower surface of limited post and the internal ring cambered surface of clearance rings are corresponding namely extensive Freely moving (open type) between multiple clearance rings and the beam column that entangled.
The front end of elastic force bow joins the side on limited post top, and its other end rear end joins support column upper end (rear portion) Side.The bottom of support column has foot (balancing leg) balancing leg balanced action to maintain this elastic spacing component in gap Steady this elastic spacing component on the collar locates in working order or off working state all remains elastic spacing structure The balance of the relative position relation of part and clearance rings.It is formed with the axis hole axis hole in support column to couple with clearance rings wall body Axis hole correspondence in elastic spacing component with Jing coupling spindles using the connection of shaft hole matching method, can be with the outside wall surface of clearance rings With two ribs of the mechanical means systems such as weldering, riveting, punching press, the distance between two ribs are corresponding with steel disc elastic spacing component and with spacing Component can freely swing between double ribs and be defined, and the height and width and thickness of rib are with the axis hole in rib (in clearance rings wall body Connection elastic spacing component in axis hole) with support column central axis hole with Jing after coupling spindle couples can normal work be defined.Certainly join The end of spindle can not allow coupling spindle to depart from support column and rib using methods such as split pin, jump ring and sleeving and riveting bellend top peripheries Axis hole, herein tire out state.Elastic spacing members shaft is associated in the wall body of clearance rings with shaft hole matching coupling method, After the coupled axle of elastic spacing component (support column) is associated in the connection place of clearance rings wall body, the balancing leg of support column bottom is just Stand firm and also just complete an elastic spacing component (in the clearance rings outside wall surface in the middle of double ribs) in the outside wall surface of clearance rings The clearance rings that elastic spacing component is formed with clearance rings are combined with the clearance rings abbreviation group of limit function Trap ring or the spacing combination collar.Can limit dynamic or motionless (motionless with forcing outward by this spacing beam column for entangling of the combination collar Limited post stage casing groove is pressed in the combination collar mouth wall of spacing hole and give-commission is lived by lower limit post, otherwise dynamic) its simple pattern Just like rocking arm, also have other different types of elastic spacing components certainly, and though which kind of pattern it just there was only the class of two class one be normal It is exactly that open type is another kind of for normally closed to open aforesaid:It is normally closed be in the case of normally without external force the limited post just from combination the collar Spacing hole in directly reach the spacing pit India and China in the beam column wall for being entangled and be embedded in limited post bottom or reach beam Be able to limit in spacing hole in bar wall the beam column that entangled it is dynamic and be pressed in the outer wall surface of beam column make the outer surface of beam column with Produce friction and prevent the beam column for being entangled and entangle dynamic between the combination collar of beam column between the inner ring surface of the combination collar Deng ...) do not tire out one by one herein and state.
Stopping means can be made unidirectional stopping means according to situation, be exactly only to cover to a direction on beam column or to gap A direction on ring limits and other direction is not limited, and is not limiting clearance rings on direction and is being entangled by clearance rings Mutually can freely move between beam column:Just limit between clearance rings and the beam column of quilt cover at restriction site on direction is limited It is dynamic mutually, as long as can not be mutually interactive between beam column of the clearance rings with quilt cover at limits device, unidirectional limit component be positioned on Composition has the referred to as single limit collar of the clearance rings of unidirectional limit function in clearance rings, and single limit collar can be on the beam column for being entangled Freely move to not spacing direction and can move past limited location pit print (spacing hole) beam column section and unrestricted continuation It is dynamic, but can not return and can only return to limited location pit print (spacing hole) place and limited and come to a halt, but it can also be with spacing Pit print (spacing hole) is that new starting point makees freely moving for return, and its manufacture method has various simple in the spacing of limit component The inclined-plane of post leading section system 45° angle or so, the direction on inclined-plane is the direction of advance of limited post, and the lower top (acute angle) on the inclined-plane exists Drift angle (obtuse angle) is in the top on spacing pit Yin Kou sides that is, spacing on its inclined-plane when encountering the hole bottom of spacing pit print The right-angle side of the right angled triangle that pit print opening's edge side is located on inclined-plane Zhong Ji inclined-planes is longer than the gravure depth of spacing pit India and China, Or the width of limited post leading section is done must be than the diameter of spacing pit India and China or spacing hole (on beam column) diameter length Greatly, the leading section inclined-plane for making limited post does not fall out spacing pit India and China or does not fall out in spacing hole, so that it may maintain this Horizontal force (unrestricted direction) on single limit collar prints when the power on limited post inclined-plane is placed restrictions in (spacing hole) opening's edge just more than pit Single limit collar can be pushed away to continue to move along quilt cover beam column, and the resistance on spacing pit print (spacing hole) opening's edge side will push away limited post front end Portion inclined-plane upwards movement resistance elastic force bow etc. resistance after move upwards, until inclined-plane tapered point in limited post leading section returns to beam column Outside wall surface on, just recover single limit collar be the clearance rings clearance rings press against under the elastic force effect of elastic limit device by Move on the beam column outer wall for entangling and under the obstruction by frictional force.Otherwise also can not be the limited post front end in limit component Bevel, and spacing pit print (spacing hole) on beam column is made side the spacing pit print on 45 ° of slopes And spacing holeThe limit of limited post leading section width that can be with diameter is printed more than spacing pit and more than spacing bore dia Position component is collectively forming unidirectional stopping means, i.e., pit print (spacing hole) with 45 ° of side slope can be maintained than spacing pit The big limited post leading section of print (spacing hole) diameter is (spacing from the excessively spacing pit print of slope that spacing pit prints (spacing hole) Hole) have no ability to limit limited post leading section and print from spacing pit pass by (spacing hole) and mobile.And opposite side is without oblique The limited post that domatic spacing pit print (spacing hole) can be limited completely in limit component is parked in spacing pit print (spacing hole) position Put place motionless, just limit the combination collar and this is stopped.Therefore spacing pit with slope print of the unidirectional stopping means in beam column (spacing hole) with combine the single limit collar (another kind of pattern combination collar) that the collar collectively constitutes and the beam column for being entangled in without Spacing pit print (spacing hole) on slope is collectively constituted.Limit function is combined with when clearance rings have been assembled with limit component The collar referred to as combination collar, when clearance rings have been mounted unidirectional limit component just into the collar abbreviation for having unidirectional limit function Single limit collar or the atypical combination collar, connects the component of its article function and just connect it and have into having when clearance rings are installed The collar of the thing function referred to as thing collar can also claim another kind of combination collar just to claim to combine the collar, also have the group of other species certainly Trap ring only installs the component with other functions in the collar, that is, the component of other difference in functionalitys is assembled in Make clearance rings possess different functions in clearance rings and just generate a new combination collar.
Can install in the wall of clearance rings or be directly prepared into can connect component such as hole and clip of its article etc. connection its The combination wall of its component of thing.Just make clearance rings wall that there is the function of connecting other articles with hole or clip to form the company of being accompanied with Connect its thing function set ring wall also just be combined with connect its thing function clearance rings into a new combination collar, the connection The hole of its thing be not another one clearance rings axle joint group into the 8 word collars axis hole, it is conveniently to connect the connection holes of its thing i.e. It can entangle the sectional area bar complete hole less than hole inner area, and the bar further lived by set borehole jack reconnects its thing Part, can be according to the hole of different demand different shaped shape and function, and also multiple holes can be combined to form hole group needs to use hole altogether The thing of group (porous) connection is used.Diverse location according to hole on the collar is specifically living in wall in set ring wall that hole is located Position claim hole institute, two little foot levers (angle) and limit in the spacing volume (opening volume) in such as 8 word opening two-fold limit components The angle hole of position post corresponding matching and spacing post holes are i.e. fixed at the set ring wall position at the both ends of clearance rings diameter respectively The hole of position foot hole and spacing post holes respectively at the diameter two ends of clearance rings.And connect its thing can cover bar set hole it Can also can be outside outside the ring wall of the collar in the ring wall of the collar rib wall, such as can use method (weldering, riveting, glue, the punching of machinery Pressure etc.) the outer wall punching press (forcing press) of clearance rings go out the stupefied side of bar (Or) can be in rib outwardly Getting on side can connect the hole of its thing, and the hole can entangle bar shaped (shape) thing of its section less than hole inner area, and certain bar has The towline of the steel wire, hook, or flexibility in rigid such as clip can be covered, then its thing is connected by towline etc..Certainly Also can be with being limit component by the rocker member that the axis hole shaft hole matching in the Zhong Tao holes of clearance rings rib side is coupled by, rocker member Available coupling spindle joins together them after axis hole corresponding matching on middle axis hole and rib side, while coupling spindle also can quilt Threaded hole in the helical torsional spring of corresponding matching is entangled and connect helical torsional spring, the two ends spring of the helical spring Silk one is pressed in the outer wall of clearance rings, and below a manipulation end of rocking arm, rocking arm has two ends to another spring wire bullet One, portion be manipulation end another be manipulation button above positive stop end manipulation end, the button is for external force manipulation (such as finger Button in pressure manipulation end), there is the end spring silk impact of a helical torsional spring below manipulation button, the other end is limit Position end is formed with a limited post below the positive stop end, and the limited post passes through gap under the elastic force effect of helical torsional spring The spacing post holes vertical compression customized on set ring wall makes beam column suppressing in limited post on the beam column outer wall entangled by this clearance rings It is lower dynamic, just limit when moving and being formed with the spacing pit print or spacing hole that coordinate with limited post front end on beam column beam column The clearance rings of immovable i.e. beam column and set beam column can not mutually move collectively constituted elastic limit device in the gap collar.
Each in the collar both ends ring of clearance rings a straight line string of a musical instrument through hole through ring can be made a call to, i.e., from gap The outside wall surface of collar end makes a call to a through hole through wall thickness to internal face, continues to make a call to again one from gap set along the through hole straight line Set internal face passes through the outside wall surface through hole of the wall thickness to clearance rings of clearance rings, the i.e. string of a musical instrument through hole to pass twice through clearance rings Wall.The string of a musical instrument bar (rod) of root corresponding matching can be inserted in the string holes, the both ends of string rod are existed with locking device lock string rod In string holes in clearance rings without departing from.As long as the simple bearing pin with a corresponding matching replaces string rod so lock pin axostylus axostyle Expose the bearing pin boom end of clearance rings outer wall, can first put on the boom end of bearing pin bar for exposing clearance rings outer wall a piece of With the pad of bearing pin bar corresponding matching, a cotter-pin hold is made a call on the bearing pin bar of the lateral surface of pad afterwards, in this split pin The split pin of root corresponding matching is inserted in hole and is not got out of the way moving through two split pin feet after bearing pin bar split shed pin-and-hole Mouth pin drops from cotter-pin hold, i.e., lock pin certainly also can be with jump ring, nail etc. herein not in the string of a musical instrument through hole of clearance rings Tire out one by one and state.Because being respectively formed with a string of a musical instrument through hole in the end ring at clearance rings both ends, therefore available one leads to the string of a musical instrument The curved matrix of the corresponding steel wire in holeThe interlude distance of matrix is equal to string of a musical instrument through hole in the ring of clearance rings two ends Length and reach clearance rings just by two steel wires of matrix steel wire two ends ring in string of a musical instrument through hole be defined.In matrix steel Two string rods of silk are extended through after two string of a musical instrument through holes in corresponding two ends ring, stretching out string of a musical instrument via clearance collar outer wall steel wire Curved rouleau volume of stick end rolls over an angle, to prevent the matrix steel wire string of a musical instrument from dropping out from the ring string holes at clearance rings two ends Come, when string of a musical instrument rod is installed can string of a musical instrument rod for the first time through clearance rings wall to gap set set inner arc when can cover one in the string of a musical instrument On string of a musical instrument rod of the individual corresponding matching string of a musical instrument casing pipe sleeve in clearance rings, then string of a musical instrument rod is extended through gap set from clearance rings inwall Ring wall is to clearance rings outer wall wall and is locked.It is most long to acnode in clearance rings with string rod (string rod sleeve pipe) midpoint periphery Vertical line distance (removing the diameter length of string rod or string rod sleeve pipe) be defined correspondence beam column overall diameter length, i.e., equipped with string rod Clearance rings in insert the beam column of beam column overall diameter length corresponding with there is chord member clearance rings inner chamber length of perpendicular, and with this Beam column can freely be moved in having the clearance rings of string rod and is defined, and can thus maintain the clearance rings (having string rod) for entangling beam column to exist Will not be blocked by the ring wall mouth at clearance rings two ends because of bumpy motion when freely moving on beam column, otherwise also can be maintained by gap The beam column that the collar is entangled freely is moved in clearance rings, it is also possible to which the elasticity of steel wire is pressed in steel wire string bar by clearance rings institute In the outside wall surface of the beam column for entangling, that is, the beam column external diameter for being had steel wire string rod clearance rings to be entangled covers than steel wire string rod to gap The ring arc bottom maximum perpendicular linear distance of ring is big little by little, i.e., beam column extend into lucky during the clearance rings internal ring of matrix steel wire string rod Outside wall surface is press against by two steel wire string rods, is had when having external force to act on beam column or (having installed steel wire string rod) in clearance rings The clearance rings of string rod and the beam column for being had string rod clearance rings to entangle can be moved mutually under the elastic force effect of chord member, the fortune There is frictional force to produce when dynamic, just generation stiction covers string rod gap under the elastic force effect of steel wire string rod when external force is removed Ring is remained stationary as with the beam column for being entangled.Just into the clearance rings for being combined with string rod function after clearance rings have loaded onto string rod Referred to as combine the collar.
Certainly also a through beam column is made a call in the clearance rings for entangle beam column as bearing pin is spacing in other stopping means Bearing pin hole, then be directly inserted in beam column in the pin shaft hole the bearing pin bar of a corresponding matching from clearance rings, so that it may Fix clearance rings motionless on beam column.A bearing pin hole, the hole are made a call on the collar that airing rod is covered such as in airing rod seat The clearance rings wall that continues to be then passed through after the airing rod that is then passed through in the collar after through set ring wall to cover beam column and further through In beam column, also go up straight cutting when the bearing pin on the collar the bearing pin bar of a corresponding matching from airing rod seat and enter airing rod, then enter As soon as step is inserted through airing rod insertion clearance rings wall continues to be inserted through clearance rings wall in beam column, fix airing rod simultaneously and exist Position of the position and airing rod of position and airing rod seat on beam column on beam column is motionless in airing rod seat.Also just connection is limited for 2 layers The function of position device:1st, it is the elastic limit device of the set airing rod collar in airing rod and airing rod seat.2nd, it is to entangle in airing rod seat The function that the clearance rings of beam column are limited by stopping means in beam column is (if it is exactly in front baffle crossbeam that bar is front baffle crossbeam The collar that stopping means are limited in airing rod seat limits airing rod seat)
Assembling d-axis, brace, crossbeam be before oblique pull triangle holds crossbeam first in two 8 word collars with crossbeam Two clearance rings of corresponding matching are installed, and the another two collar in this two 8 word collar covers respectively straight beam and set pays framework straight beam. Set straight beam is to determine the collar or hoop also to connect firmly in straight beam afterbody the collar with modes such as weldering, riveting, glue certainly;Another set pays frame The collar of frame straight beam is same collar clearance rings with the collar of set crossbeam.Certainly it is conditional to load gap set in crossbeam It is respectively charged into two during ring again to correspond to straight beam respectively and pay the limit component of the unidirectional elastic limit device of framework straight beam in crossbeam Stopping means are constituted in bar at the positioning of correspondence straight beam and pair framework straight beam.Limit 8 words for entangling straight beam and paying framework straight beam The irremovable coupling spindle only around set interannular in the predetermined position on crossbeam of the collar is rotated.Certainly also can select the combination collar is That combination collar with limit component (function), it is spacing also to combining the collar itself by the limit component in the combination collar Be not only can limit combination the collar it is motionless on the beam column for having entangled but also can recover combine the collar freely move on beam column.Afterwards straight Axle, brace, crossbeam are assembled in and form the oblique pull triangle for drawing crossbeam simultaneously.Pay framework straight beam in the same manner loading onto and crossbeam axle connection The 8 word collars in can be also fitted into corresponding unidirectional elastic component when paying the corresponding collar of frame straight beam pre- in framework straight beam bar in paying Positioning puts with a framework straight beam bar is paid that to collectively constitute elastic limit device more preferable.Easier is from the combination with limit function The collar is simultaneously limited the elasticity in the combination collar in the dynamic or motionless beam column with replacement of beam column by the limit component in the combination collar Limit component device.The word collars of afterbody Jing 8 of straight beam couple with d-axis, the front end of straight beam and the brace lower end phase of corresponding matching Couple its method and crossbeam and state with not tiring out, form that the triangle being made up of d-axis, brace, straight beam holds straight beam and undertaking is from straight The power come is transmitted on beam, the straight beam held sets off the framework straight beam that stays in itself straight beam bar and bear its weight, that is, exists again There is root framework straight beam in the bar of straight beam bar, make straight beam and framework straight there is intermediate layer at straight beam bar inwall and framework straight beam between wall Can free movement between beam.There are the kenel lubriation material air such as the available solid of layer intermediate layer layer between straight beam and framework straight beam It is also a kind of lubriation material.Framework straight beam is made up of straight beam bar and two corresponding straight beam boom ends, and straight beam bar is a rod Have a layer lubricating layer between frame straight beam in it and opening frame, make straight beam bar in the case where the support of frame straight beam is set off in frame straight beam bar from By it is dynamic.Have the coupling of straight beam bar and its both ends inlay, glue, riveting, various methods such as weldering, also can directly with straight beam bar itself Two ends are specifically optionally determined as two ends of framework straight beam, therefore are not tired out and stated.Two ends of straight beam bar with straight beam Into a framework straight beam after the connection of bar two ends.The both ends of framework straight beam are formed respectively with axis hole, and the axis hole and coupling spindle are axles Hole coordinates connection and coupling spindle can be made to move in the end axis hole transfer of framework straight beam;End axis of coupling spindle and cruciform bracing in the same manner Hole is shaft hole matching connection, and can be dynamic in the transfer of end axis bearing bore, coupling spindle and framework straight beam end axis hole and cruciform bracing end Portion's axis hole layering shaft hole matching connection, forms two link rods of framework straight beam and cruciform bracing Jing after coupling spindle connection.Cruciform bracing By beam rail and two beam-ends constitute it is similar with aforesaid frame straight beam tire out state.
The back segment for paying framework straight beam is entangled with the clearance rings of its corresponding matching, the collar and the gap for entangling crossbeam The collar to form the 8 word collars with being coupled by a coupling spindle, and two collars in the 8 word collar can select has limit function The combination collar do, the combination collar is paid framework straight beam and crossbeam and is together constituted 2 sets of stopping means and limit set respectively entangling Paying dynamic or motionless on framework straight beam and entangling the combination collar on crossbeam on crossbeam the combination collar of framework straight beam is paid It is dynamic or motionless, born from paying the power (putting) transmitting to come on framework straight beam by crossbeam;The leading portion of framework straight beam is being paid also by one It is individual to be entangled with pair framework straight beam the is clearance rings collar, collar Jing mono- piece corresponding with the clearance rings for entangling support straight beam Coupling spindle connection one 8 word collar of composition.Two collars in the clearance rings can select the combination set with limit function Ring does, and makes the combination collar pay a framework entangling to pay framework straight beam and crossbeam and together constitute 2 sets of stopping means and limit to entangle respectively Straight beam combination the collar pay framework straight beam on it is dynamic or motionless and entangle on crossbeam combination the collar on crossbeam moving or not It is dynamic and entangle and support the combination collar on straight beam dynamic or motionless on straight beam is supported, the word collars of payable at sight framework straight beam Jing 8 with The indirect connection of support straight beam, makes to pay framework straight beam and support straight beam can be in the presence of the collar along the same of respective beam column movement Shi Douke mutually rotates around a coupling spindle of set interannular.And by support straight beam bear from pay framework straight beam on transmit come power (playing) rests on the balance that (the word collars of Jing 8 are connected) on crossbeam maintains pair framework straight beam jointly with framework straight beam back segment is paid.Paying The rear of framework straight beam extend into correspondence set in the 8 word collars being enclosed within afterframe crossbeam and pays in the combination collar of framework straight beam Afterwards, should just the fixed stopping means of framework straight beam tail end system one be being paid, the device can be limited and be enclosed within the group paid on framework straight beam Trap ring move on framework straight beam being paid, it is impossible to detaches a pair framework straight beam from framework straight beam tail end is paid.In the same manner front The gap of the corresponding end of cruciform bracing corresponding matching in the 8 word collar corresponding with the front side pole of pair framework straight beam leading portion is put in During the collar, also can install again could be in the end system of front beam after a unidirectional elastic spacing component matched with this clearance rings One fixed stopping means is slipped with the clearance rings for preventing to be enclosed within front baffle crossbeam from its end.So as to form a framework Respectively (four ends are formed with two-by-two axle of the same race with the corresponding end of forward and backward two cruciform bracings for former and later two ends of straight beam Hole) coupled using shaft hole matching with the axostylus axostyle (before after another) of respective corresponding matching respectively in pairs.Two in front and back The other end of cruciform bracing is corresponding two-by-two with former and later two ends for paying framework straight beam respectively, and by 28 word collars The combination collar that the combination collar of each self-corresponding limited location function and fixed stopping means are limited it can only be around connection The coupling spindle for connecing itself collar is rotated, while also can rotate around coupling spindle with the rod (such as front baffle crossbeam) for entangling firm, when Clearance rings depart from stopping means control can be along the bar movement and not only mobile but also rotation entangled.So as to be formed by two straight beams (framework straight beam and pair framework straight beam) and wherein two, two crossbeam (front baffle crossbeam and afterframe crossbeam) Jing, tetra- axles are 8 words Coupling spindle in the collar, set four boom ends of ring set of its quarter collar four, it is spacing that four boom ends are formed with four fixations Device is collectively forming four bar frames that are collapsible, stretching, loads onto airing rod seat and airing rod into collapsible and extensile dry in the sun framework.
One collar for having unidirectional elastic limit device is respectively filled to the appropriate position in end for dealing with framework straight beam in front beam It is not unidirectional spacing structure that limit component in the combination collar can select unidirectional limit component or the limit component in the combination collar Part but must respectively system one is unidirectional in the appropriate position in the end of end and the front beam for being entangled for paying framework straight beam entangled Spacing pit print or unidirectional spacing hole have collectively constituted list after coordinating with the limited post leading section in the limit component for combining the collar To the unidirectional stopping means of limit function with limit by this collar entangle pay framework straight beam corresponding end and front beam it is right End is answered can unidirectionally to limit the corresponding combination collar in the end for paying framework straight beam end and front baffle crossbeam each entangled It is dynamic or motionless.The unidirectional spacing head of the stopped collar movement in the unidirectional elastic spacing component is between fixed stopping means Width covers ring width and is defined by the combination for entangling front baffle crossbeam, and the combination collar is that framework straight beam and front baffle crossbeam are paid in connection The 8 word collars in entangle the combination collar of front baffle crossbeam, when its past cruciform bracing stage casing is to fixed stopping means end side When movement, combine the inclined-plane in the unidirectional limit body (post) in the unidirectional limit component in the collar and first encounter pit print or spacing The side in hole, continue to original end move when the collar by unidirectional limit body (inclined-plane) under the bullet in movement until unidirectional limit body When the pit for being bound to front beam bar prints, the collar is encountered until the collar and fixes spacing to continue to press against unidirectional limit body in movement During device, the unidirectional limit body in the combination collar springs into the unidirectional limit body of corresponding pit India and China and just prevents set under elastic force effect Ring is reciprocated.Limit the collar motionless certainly to the front baffle beam-end that fixed stopping means are limited in unidirectional limit body As long as can be directly correspondingly with the combination collar of limited bit function without the combination collar with unidirectional limit function The pit of beam column is printed to slope pit print or slope spacing hole and corresponding limited post leading section with unidirectional limit function It is common by the corresponding end and the combinations of the above collar of front baffle crossbeam that corresponding matching can form the unidirectional stopping means device Composition.The collar is exactly relatively fixed in front beam end, that is, is relatively fixed and is paid framework straight beam in front baffle crossbeam pair Answer the immovable coupling spindle that can only be in the circle in figure 8 collar in end to rotate, in the same manner pay former and later two ends of framework straight beam and with this two Unidirectional elastic spacing component or the combination collar and fixation can be installed in the corresponding end of the corresponding forward and backward cruciform bracing in end Stopping means can limit and the clearance rings of this bar are entangled in the 8 words combination collar in this beam column end, formed and pay framework straight beam Former and later two ends are entangled firm by the combination collar in the 8 word collars with the corresponding end of forward and backward two cruciform bracings lean against respectively The forward and backward both ends of framework straight beam and forward and backward cruciform bracing (are paid in this section of relatively-stationary beam column end on fixed stopping means side Corresponding end) in the word collars of Jing 8 connection of coupling spindle realize being connected two-by-two and can mutually rotating around coupling spindle, it and framework are straight Matched somebody with somebody using axis hole with forward and backward cruciform bracing corresponding end (non-stopping means end) Jing coupling spindles respectively at the forward and backward both ends of beam Close connection and be collectively forming axle connection quadrilateral frame (two straight beams and two crossbeams).As long as otherwise transfering to unidirectional elasticity limit with external force Unidirectional limit body (post) in the device of position aligns to collar internal ring wall or with bar outer wall, so that it may move the excessively unidirectional elastic spacing dress of the collar The restriction put.Such as front baffle crossbeam is transferred to cover in the 8 word collars that framework straight beam is connected front baffle beam-end with to pay with external force Unidirectional limit body in the combination collar in unidirectional limit component, and the unidirectional limit body is pushed the outer wall arc with front baffle crossbeam The flat just removable excessively unidirectional pit of the combination collar being enclosed within front baffle crossbeam in face prints and cross unidirectional spacing recessed on front baffle crossbeam After the print of hole, the combination collar for also just recovering to be entangled in the 8 word collars front baffle crossbeam is freely moved on front baffle crossbeam.Can dial in the same manner The unidirectional bullet in unidirectional limit body and pair forward and backward end of framework straight beam in the unidirectional elastic spacing component gone out on afterframe crossbeam Property limit component in unidirectional limit body go out pit print, when the combination paid in the 8 word collars that cover on the forward and backward end of framework straight beam The pit that another combination collar in the 8 word collars moves past corresponding end is covered on the corresponding end of the collar and in front and back cruciform bracing During print, so that it may push away and pay a framework straight beam and draw close on framework straight beam side and make four bar frameworks into four bar beams.When many bar beams are pacified from indoor Jing Safe frame in all-pass road junction is transported to open air and is accomplished by first four bar frameworks and the rod rested on framework being collectively constituted many bars The front end of beam is alignd to have and is excessively projected forward, i.e., the front end of all rods in many bar beams all can not exceed by four bar frameworks The front end of middle frame straight beam, that is, dress to the front end of framework straight beam and formed by framework straight beam front end be defined without departing from frame Many bar beams of frame d-axis front end.Because framework straight beam is formed telescopic combination directly in straight beam pipe in it stretches out straight beam pipe Beam, is so collectively constituted to combine what straight beam front end (framework straight beam front end) was defined by the four bars framework and the bar rested on framework Many bar beams can facilitate through escape way mouth to open air, otherwise return to interior by outdoor Jing escape ways mouth, and 4 bar frames are determined for this The length of the flexible combination straight beam in frame than safe frame width slightly it is short little by little, it is concrete it is short it is how many can be comfortable to combine straight beam Put and be defined into showing escape way mouth, i.e., answer control combination straight beam when straight beam band four bar frameworks turnover escape way mouth is combined Front end will encounter and touch less than correspondence safe frame munnion bar be defined.Combination straight beam rearward end be exactly straight beam rearward end and The rearward end of straight beam is coupled with d-axis stage casing using shaft hole matching, also just determines the length of combination straight beam by static straight beam Length will be controlled along with the framework straight beam length sum for dynamically stretching out straight beam front end when combination straight beam wanted escape way mouth The front end of front end dynamic straight beam (framework straight beam) of system combination straight beam is close (without impinging on) with corresponding safe frame montant, makes combination The comfortable excessively safe road junction in straight beam front end is to after open air, so that it may the anterior framework straight beam of combination straight beam is all transferred to and is elongated to the limit Combine straight beam reach it is most long after also just facilitate 4 bar frameworks to stretch most to go out to open air, make to be wanted on framework the thing of dry in the sun can most fill Shower outdoor naturally sunlight and the rain and dew for dividing, require that combination is straight to combine straight beam turnover escape way mouth as long as possible The tail end (straight beam tail end) of beam in escape way mouth the side of safe frame thus with combine d-axis that straight beam tail end axle joins just Should stand firm on the supporter for supporting this weight weight against the munnion bar of the safe frame of the side, i.e., the hypomere d-axis bar of d-axis is consolidated It is associated in the boss for supporting the ground of this utensil thing weight to be connected with this and connects firmly safe frame composition escape way mouth.D-axis and safety The installation site relation of frame will consider that following some 1, Jing and combination straight beam (straight beam) afterbody of d-axis bar axle connection are pacified against side The frame montant of full frame and its front end is comfortable on the inside of the frame montant of close opposite side safe frame and without impinging in the case of comes in and goes out Escape way, 2, combination straight beam is with four bar frameworks and rests on the rod on framework and the thing Jing escape way mouths worn are to family Be outward in order to obtain more outdoors sunlights and rain and dew thus should as far as possible 1. 2. (on the sunny side) vertical with safe frame plane combine directly The associated outer wall face of the back segment straight beam bar of beam should as far as possible against the medial surface of the corresponding munnion bar of safe frame to improve four bars Framework stability out of doors 3. indoors can be flat near safe frame in combination straight beam after combination straight beam is longer than safe width of frame Straight beam and safe frame plane are combined during face and is maintained for mutual parallel, ensure combination straight beam in interior four bar frameworks and frame with this Bar on frame collide just reach less than protected windowpane make safe frame can effective protection windowpane purpose.Therefore require handle The hypomere d-axis bar of d-axis connect firmly on corresponding supporter after d-axis epimere d-axis bar institute axle connection four bar frameworks and Place the bar on framework and entrained weight and (require all rods in four bar frameworks with the combination straight beam in four bar frameworks Front end without departing from the front end of combination straight beam) comfortable turnover escape way mouth, that is, realize from indoor security it is comfortable to open air Take a shower after natural sunlight and rain and dew again can safety return from escape way indoor, four bar frameworks can be collapsed into therebetween many Bar beam also can be launched into dry in the sun framework four bar frameworks.The framework reason safe frame shelves behind interior are returned in protected windowpane Plane before make the dry in the sun framework being made up of combination straight beam and the bar on framework to encounter peace of the shelves before by protective glass window The frame bars of full frame, and touch and just reach safe frame protective glass window safe indoors less than the windowpane hided in safe frame after one's death Purpose;The escape way mouth for the turnover of four bar frameworks is formed after two fans move the munnion bar of window to safe frame in opening safe frame When just have before and after the munnion bar of safe frame both sides and protect protected windowpane and window frame bar is not bumped against by framework, when four bar frameworks Inner surface during sunshine, rain and dew natural to outdoor shower in the munnion bar of the safe frame for pressing close to this side of d-axis will be by four bar frames The corresponding outer surface of the group all-straight beam in frame againsts and so can 1) increase by the four bar frameworks wind resistance power of stability one out of doors;2) not Framework is allowed to collide the frame bars that protected windowpane is only collided in security framework;When four bar frameworks indoors when The two protected glass of fan in closed safe passway can also open protected windowpane, it by safe port safe frame Protect the i.e. safe frame protrusion after one's death, makes four frameworks before by protective glass window plane windowpane to be protected gear And the rod in framework only collides the convex frame montant in safe frame above and does not just reach to hide and protected behind safe frame The windowpane of shield, no matter i.e. four bar frameworks are indoors or out of doors and in turnover escape way mouth, four bar frameworks and rests on above Bar touch less than the windowpane protected by safe frame,
Four bar beams can around d-axis turn after be opened into four bar frameworks again, also can turn before and turn way in can be opened into four bars (side shape) framework.Article is put into thing framework is put, is put and is wanted the thing of dry in the sun into dry in the sun framework, into dry in the sun framework rear support straight beam Complete support pay framework straight beam work after, and rise on dry in the sun framework stop wind the thing on dry in the sun framework is blown afloat. Solarization pole socket and airing rod can be loaded onto into dry in the sun framework collapsible and that exhibition can be stretched, airing rod seat is preferably mounted in and entangles before and after cruciform bracing And entangle framework straight beam and entangle and pay on the combination collar of the framework straight beam with elastic spacing function, and in good time will be in airing rod seat At the position that beam column (cruciform bracing etc. in front and back) is stopped, accomplish fluently and combine the limited post leading section in the collar in elastic limit component The pit print of corresponding matching or spacing hole, make airing rod seat both can move along beam column, can fix not at fixed beam column position again It is dynamic, and make the framework in the case where d-axis is for the support of fulcrum into it is i.e. collapsible and it is extensible can also indoors, be launched between open air Dry in the sun framework also can be in dry in the sun framework airing rod seat with entangling dry in the sun boom end and and sell drying in the air for the locking devices such as axle pinning The deformation of hanger bar and the thing that to dry in the air, shine, drenching in the case where the support of opening frame center straight beam is set off freely is rotated, stretched, including frame Frame straight beam putting in the case where frame straight beam sets off is stretched out, expands in the air.
The airing device tool provided using the present invention;Due to being that bolt-connection is firm, oblique pull tripod supports the steady combination collar Couple other items secure pivot pins, latch positioning jail and conveniently, safely, with set hole etc. pattern couple its thing insurance difficult for drop-off, directly Beam do shine, dry in the air, drenching thing airing rod is skilful, wonderful, practicality reasonable in design
The simple easily manufacture of component processing is made, can indoors complete that this utensil is easy for installation, safe handling saves time, laborsaving, suitable People, happy safe ready purposes are wide, people in room needing to sterilize, sterilize, mould proof article is easily sent to and outdoor directly uses Naturally sunlight is directly shone, exposure etc. is processed, its not electricity consumption and chemicalses, and make the thing for shining leave it is pleasant from So fragrance is the necessary supply lived from now on, as long as its sunlight and rain and dew make the people in room to obtain more sunlight and rain and dew.
Combine accompanying drawing with example below to be further described the concrete structure of the present invention again:
Fig. 1 is A-A profiles in the present invention a kind of concrete structure diagram, Fig. 7 structures that provide (by straight beam, crossbeam, oblique in figure Pull bar, d-axis, the collar, safe frame etc.)
Fig. 2 is B-B profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 3 is C-C profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 4 is D-D profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 5 is E-E profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 6 is F-F profiles in Fig. 5 structures
Fig. 7 is G-G profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 8 is H-H profiles in Fig. 1 structures
Fig. 9 is I-I profiles in Fig. 7 structures
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, it is interior shown in Fig. 3 Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 Fig. 8, Fig. 9, outer safe frame 59 i.e. in safe frame 59 and outer Safe frame 59 is clipped and separates the indoor movable partition body with open air jointly, i.e., movable window 60 and the activity shifting window 62 of moving is in supporter Namely it is mounted with the positive table top of supporter 58 under the support of 58 (abbreviation boss) and moves window 60 and activity shifting for activity The activity on guide rail 52 of window 62, in the same manner the positive corresponding surface of building firm above the positive table top top of supporter 58 is similarly fixedly connected with It is living on supporter 58 that the common specification of guide rail upper and lower rails 52 activity for moving window 60 and the activity shifting movement of window 62 moves window 60 and 62 It is dynamic, it is safe frame 59 before and after guide rail 52, and supporter 58 (boss) is to separate the indoor half high body of wall building with open air, It is the base opening's edge frame bar in passway by the guide rail 52 on the positive table top of supporter 58, that is, moves window 60 and move the lower guideway 52 of window 62 It is corresponding with lower guideway 52 be upper rail move window 60 and move window 62 upper rail be passway in top opening's edge frame bar, its quilt It is fixedly installed in the solidly constructed building above the positive table top of supporter 58, and it is living on the guide rail 52 in the positive table top of supporter 58 Dynamic moving window 60 and move window 62 and be pulled to respectively after the extreme position of both sides serves as the vertical of passway both sides by shifting window 60 and shifting window 62 Post, serve as the heel post of passway two moves two most short shifting windows 60 of mutually corresponding space length and shifting window between window 60 and shifting window 62 Respective one, one side (it is two perpendicular window frame hack levers for moving window to be overlapped by two fans and move windows) perpendicular window frame bar of shifting window each acts as logical in 62 The upper and lower opening's edge frame side rod of the opening's edge frame side rod on the left and right both sides in road junction, i.e. passway is by the guide rail 52 being mounted on solidly constructed building Composition, and the opening's edge frame side rod of passway arranged on left and right sides moves window 60 and moves window 62 and moves to pole toward rightabout from activity respectively After extreme position, by two most short window frame montants of space length are separated by between shifting window 60 and shifting window 62, (one another in window 60 is moved One in window 62 is moved) stand opposite each other at a distance composition passway, i.e., for the upper and lower opening's edge frame side of the comfortable passway for passing in and out of dry in the sun framework Bar serves as fixed opening's edge frame side rod by guide rail 52 respectively, and the opening's edge frame side rod of passway arranged on left and right sides is respectively by shifting window 60 Totally two perpendicular window frame bars serve as the movable opening's edge frame side rod in left and right with respective stood opposite each other at a distance in shifting window 62.Weld seam 53 is connection The appropriate position formation safe frame 59 that block (handss, foot) 57 connects firmly the upper and lower frame bars in fixed frame (59) is connect, with coupling block 57 Safe frame 59 is connected firmly and connect firmly the solidly constructed building that the upper and lower opening's edge frame side rod in passway connects firmly guide rail 52 passway is upper and lower In, that is, connect firmly on the solidly constructed building for connecting firmly guide rail, because the height and width of safe frame 59 are respectively less than passway therefore safe frame 59 can protect the not drying framework in passway bumps against therefore claims escape way mouth, coupling block the passway for having safe frame 59 to protect Connection holes in (foot) 57 are put into corresponding pad 55 and spin correspondence after being enclosed within the stud 54 connected firmly in supporter 58 The nut 56 of cooperation connects firmly coupling block 57 (foot) on supporter 58, i.e., the Jing of the connection foot 57 connection studs 54 in safe frame 59 Pad 55, nut 56 are connected firmly on the supporter 58 for connecting firmly guide rail 52, that is, the opening's edge frame side rod (guide rail under passway 52) coupling block 57 in safe frame 59 is connected firmly before and after again in supporter 58, in the same manner with similar coupling method safe frame 59 Coupling block (handss, foot) in upper and lower frames hack lever is connected firmly respectively in the robust support thing for connecting firmly guide rail, i.e., safe frame 59 is pacified Be mounted in passway forms in front and back escape way mouth, and folder is protected before and after the safe frame montant in safe frame 59 in escape way mouth point Moving window 60 and moving the bar put on the not drying framework of window 62 and framework and bump against after the shaft of safe frame 59 of hiding and just protect shifting Window 60 and the safety of window 62 is moved, can also work as dry in the sun framework and be entirely capable of protecting to safe frame 59 during the shower natural sunshine, rain and dew of open air Two sidesway windows 60 and 62 are not collided just to maintain and move window 60 and move the safety of window 62, and dry in the sun framework is received room from open air Interior rear safe frame 59 (indoor) can ensure that and move window 60 and move the safety of window 62 and further shifting window 60 and 62 mutually closed i.e. Closed safe passway just isolate again it is indoor with outdoor channel contact rear chamber in safe frame 59 continue to protect move window 60 and The safety for moving window 62 is that the bar put on dry in the sun framework and framework such as airing rod 11 is collided less than protected shifting window 60 and moves window The d-axis 25 of the 62 afterbody axle connection for being because the flexible combination straight beam being made up of framework straight beam 8 and straight beam 9 againsts safe frame 59 Side is stood firm on supporter 58, if when dry in the sun framework indoors when the leading section of the framework straight beam 8 in combination straight beam is drawn The length that the corresponding munnion bar for extending through safe frame 59 combines straight beam is longer than the width of safe frame 59, so to combine straight beam as base The dry in the sun framework of plinth can only collide it is convex move window 60 and 62, out-of-plane safe frame 59 and again touch less than shielded shifting window 60 and move window 62, when dry in the sun framework wanted escape way mouth will the length of control combination straight beam do not get higher than safe frame 59 Width is that the front end of framework straight beam 8 is defined by close safe frame corresponding munnion bar inner side and drives many bar beams of dry in the sun framework composition The escape way mouth of the leisure discrepancy grade composition of safe frame 59, the framework straight beam in combination straight beam can be pushed away when dry in the sun framework is to open air 8 is protruding and whole dry in the sun framework can be driven to stretch shower natural sunlight and rain and dew out of doors, is moving window 60 and is moving window 62 Make in the case of being protected just safer in the glass pane 61 and glass pane 63 for moving window 60 and moving in window 62.
Safe frame 59 in escape way mouth not only protects the shifting window 60 and 62 of both sides and also undertakes and escorts dry in the sun framework and frame Bar on frame such as airing rod 11 and institute's band will arrive the thing of outdoor dry in the sun, pouring to the natural sunlight of outdoor shower and rain and dew, in peace Its weight of dry in the sun framework that open air is stretched in full frame 59 is stood firm in its weight weight of support by the bottom 67 that d-axis 25 undertakes d-axis 25 The connection the brim of a hat collar 2 in d-axis cap 1 on the supporter 58 of amount on the crown of d-axis 25 respectively by brace 3, brace 16, tiltedly The upper end connection jail of pull bar 40, the coupling ring 4 of the firm front end of straight beam 9 of bottom connection of brace 3, and formed by the He of d-axis 25 The oblique pull triangle of brace 3 and the composition of straight beam 9 holds straight beam 9.Straight beam 9 sets off the framework of framework straight beam bar 8 stayed in straight beam 9 Straight beam leading section 7 and the correspondence of front baffle beam-end 5, and can be around coupling spindle turn, frames with couple using shaft hole matching with coupling spindle 6 Frame straight beam rearward end 37 and afterframe beam-end 38 with coupled using shaft hole matching with coupling spindle 39 and can around 39 turns of coupling spindle, The other end 17 of front baffle crossbeam collar 18 that is combined is entangled and limited on front baffle crossbeam end top by fixed limit body 77 Firmly combining the collar 18 can not depart from front baffle crossbeam, and limit body 19 limits the combination collar 91 not at pair front end top of framework straight beam 21 Can depart from and pay a framework straight beam 21, the combination collar 18 and combine the collar 91 with being that shaft hole matching couples and can be around with sub- couplet spindle 76 76 turns of coupling spindle pays the tail end top fixation limit body 48 of framework straight beam 21 and stops the combination set for being enclosed within pair rear of framework straight beam 21 Ring does not allow it to depart from and pays framework straight beam 21, and limit body 66 stops the combination collar 47 on the top of the other end 46 of afterframe crossbeam Do not allow it to slip from the top of afterframe beam-end 46, combine the collar 47 and entangle the combination collar for paying the rear of framework straight beam 21 With coupled using shaft hole matching with sub- couplet spindle and can around coupling spindle turn, and formed by two framework straight beams, (framework is straight Beam is collectively constituted by framework straight beam leading section 7 and framework straight beam 8 and framework straight beam rearward end 37, and another framework straight beam is by single Pay framework straight beam 21 constitute) and two cruciform bracings (a framework front beam is by framework front beam end 5 and front baffle crossbeam 10 And another front baffle beam-end 17 is collectively constituted, another cruciform bracing is by afterframe beam-end 46 and afterframe beam rail 42 and afterframe frame ends 38 collectively constitute) composition axle quarter bar framework, the quilt of front baffle beam rail 10 in four bar frameworks Clearance rings 12 are entangled firm, and, with being coupled using shaft hole matching with sub- word connecting shaft 75, gap covers for clearance rings 12 and clearance rings 14 Ring 14 entangles the bearing pin 13 of airing rod 11 and the collar 12 of 14 airing rod of clearance rings 11 and front baffle beam rail 10 is all locked in one On bearing pin bar 13;Entangled by clearance rings 43 and mutually should have in the same manner bearing pin 44 the dry in the sun of clearance rings 43 in the other end of airing rod 11 The clearance rings 45 of bar 11 and afterframe beam rail 42 are all locked on a bearing pin bar 44.And formed by the Jing clearance rings of bearing pin 13 14 to limit airing rod 11 motionless in clearance rings 14, between bearing pin 13 continues on through coupling spindle 75 and the gap system of front baffle crossbeam 10 is lived The gap collar 12 is motionless in the bar of front baffle crossbeam 10, that is, bearing pin 13 is clearance rings 14 and coupling spindle 75 and clearance rings 12 and the device i.e. stopping means that are all limited on front baffle crossbeam 10 of the airing rod 11 that entangled by clearance rings 14;It is right with this Should in the other end of airing rod 11 by bearing pin 44 clearance rings 43 and clearance rings 45 and by drying in the air that clearance rings 43 are entangled Hanger bar 11 is all limited in motionless in the bar of afterframe crossbeam 42, and airing rod 11 is limited on afterframe crossbeam 42 so as to be formed Device i.e. stopping means.Coupling spindle 6 is coupled front baffle beam-end 5 and framework straight beam leading section 7 using shaft hole matching Constitute two link rods, centre pad 72 separate under protect with split pin 74, coupling spindle 39 is the He of afterframe beam-end 38 Framework straight beam rearward end 37 is also protect after being coupled using shaft hole matching with split pin of the same race.There is anti-sticking string in the combination collar 18 Rod 20 is stuck to prevent from combining when the collar 18 is moved on the bar of front baffle crossbeam 10 and front baffle beam-end 17, in the same manner Also there is anti-sticking chord member 65 in the posterior combination collar 47 to prevent from combining the collar 47 at afterframe crossbeam 42 and afterframe crossbeam end It is stuck difficult mobile when moving in portion 46 or blocks motionless.It is cased with combining the collar 49 in airing rod 11, in the combination collar 49 There is anti-sticking string rod (silk) the 50 string rod 50 to use elastomeric material system, string rod 50 can be in the string rod 50 in the corresponding wall of the combination collar 49 Hole in freely move and by string rod 50 provide elastic force can maintain combine the collar 49 by horizontal force when can be on airing rod 11 Freely move, when being positively retained at without horizontal force or horizontal force hour, motionless on airing rod 11 (elastic force of reason string rod 50 is suppressed and dried in the air The shell surface of hanger bar 11 is allowed to motionless).Positioned at the outside wall surface for being pressed in airing rod 11 gently of string rod 50 at the combination collar 49 two ends It is upper in case combining little concavo-convex place or the folding oblique combination collar 49 to be run into when the collar 49 is moved in airing rod 11 and airing rod is stuck in When difficult dynamic in 11, can obtain from string rod 50 makes the combination collar 49 not continued to move to by card after elastic force.In the combination collar 49 Another side have rib, have in rib can cover bar set hole 90 when the set hole 90 couples axis hole with collar limit component Correspondence integrally constitutes the combination collar 49 of limited bit function, certain set hole 90 with regard to can use coupling spindle that its two axle is associated in and also can entangle Sectional area includes crotch on clothes hanger and soft certainly less than such as the relatively rigid crotch of bar of the hole inner area in the set hole Soft rope, that is, rope is after 90s with tying up or the method such as knotting connects other articles through set hole.Brace 16 The firm d-axis cap 1 of upper end connection in the brim of a hat 2, the bottom connection jail of brace 16 supports the coupling ring of the front end of straight beam 15 23, support the rearward end 26 of straight beam 15 to couple using shaft hole matching with d-axis 25 and can be around 25 turns of d-axis, and formation is by d-axis 25 With brace 16 and support the oblique pull triangle of the composition of straight beam 15 to hold and support straight beam 15, support straight beam 15 to be combined 24 sets of the collar Jail, clearance rings 24 can freely be moved on straight beam 15 is supported, and combined the collar 22 and entangled the leading portion for paying framework straight beam 21 firm, combine the collar 22 and clearance rings 24 with being coupled using shaft hole matching with sub- couplet spindle 71 and can this combines the collar all around 71 turns of coupling spindle Be a kind of collar in the collar only the beam column of quilt cover and being connected a little a little remote of coupling spindle and be forced to add a boss with side Just the connection of coupling spindle.
The firm end coupling ring of crossbeam 41 of bottom connection of the firm brace 40 of the d-axis the brim of a hat 2 of upper end connection of brace 40 52, the other end 32 of crossbeam 41 is coupled using shaft hole matching with d-axis 25 and around 25 turns of d-axis, and can be formed oblique by d-axis 25 The oblique pull triangle of pull bar 40 and the composition of crossbeam 41 holds crossbeam 41, and crossbeam 41 entangles it by clearance rings 30 and fixation is entangled directly The retaining collar 28 of the afterbody of beam 9 is coupled using shaft hole matching with sub- couplet spindle 29 and can be turned around the axle of coupling spindle 29 jointly, fixed The collar 28 entangle the afterbody of straight beam 9 be exactly make after 28 sets of afterbodys of straight beam 9 of the collar straight beam 9 and the collar 28 connection be it is fixed can not be mutual It is dynamic.The leading portion of crossbeam 41 is entangled it and entangled by clearance rings 80 pays the clearance rings 51 of framework straight beam 21 with adopting with sub- couplet spindle 79 With shaft hole matching connection and around 79 turns of coupling spindle, that is, straight beam 9 can be put above crossbeam 41 and straight beam 9 sets off the framework of support Straight beam 8 pays a framework straight beam 21 with having put.Couple bolt rod 78 below crossbeam 41, there is its bottom of handle 78 in bolt rod 78 There is fork 83 to stretch in latch sleeve 84, the Jing attachment bolts 85 of foot 89 of latch sleeve 84, pad 86, nut 87 are connected firmly On supporter 58.The Jing attachment bolts 68 of supporter 58, pad 69, nut 70 connect firmly and support d-axis foot 67, d-axis foot 67 with The bottom of d-axis 25 is welded into one up to have along the bottom of d-axis 25 by weld seam 92 and is consolidated by bearing pin 35 with the pallet 34 of the shaft hole matching of d-axis 25 In being scheduled on d-axis bar 25, the lower end of the end 32 of crossbeam 41 after coupling with the shaft hole matching of d-axis 25 in the card pop-up of pallet 34 There is pad 33 face, centre across the upper surface of beam-end 32 is headed under the d-axis set 31 with the connection of the shaft hole matching of d-axis 25 End face, d-axis set 31 upper surface put pad 27, press against above pad 27 with d-axis 25 be shaft hole matching support straight beam The lower surface of the end 26 in 15, then be up the crown of d-axis 25 along d-axis 25, the buttons worn on Qing Dynasty officials' hats as a sign of rank has in d-axis cap 1, the d-axis cap 1 The connection the brim of a hat 2 be coupled by the upper end of brace 2 and brace 16 and brace 40 respectively and couple jail and do not separate.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of movable glass window for having opened of making a slip of the tongue from indoor Jing escape ways is to the natural sunlight of outdoor shower and rain and dew Airing device, it by beam column, axle, bolt, brace, d-axis, combination the collar constitute it is characterized in that make safe frame pole stock than It is stronger by the intensity of protective glass window material, manufacture a pair of inframe areas with strong material and open two fan shifting window institute shapes than correspondence Into the smaller point of passage open area safe frame, then this is connected firmly forward and backward firm in passway to safe frame with securing member On support thing, protect from Qian Hou both sides for the frame montant for there are safe frame both sides again while crossing passway from safe frame of framework safety Windowpane not collided by the framework of access way mouth, formation had both maintained the freedom of framework access way mouth, protected again The escape way mouth of passway both sides glass window safe, the framework in escape way mouth by two framework straight beams respectively with two frames Frame crossbeam is coupled using shaft hole matching, wherein pay framework straight beam to couple with the shaft hole matching of two cruciform bracings is formerly by the collar After entangling firm, then the indirect shaft hole matching connection completed Jing after the corresponding axis hole of set interannular is coupled with coupling spindle using shaft hole matching, And limit the collar with stopping means and the beam column extending in the collar is moved and limited on beam column move in the collar;Formed with two The corresponding end of beam column, d-axis is held respectively at active framework based on root straight beam and two crossbeams, the two ends of brace, the beam column The other end portion that is connected corresponding with d-axis stage casing couple to be formed by d-axis, beam column, brace this three bar using shaft hole matching The angular pulling beam column of oblique pull three of composition, three brace hold respectively three beam column this three beam column be respectively straight beam, crossbeam, Straight beam its weight is supported to be undertaken by d-axis, d-axis is consolidated against at the side of safe frame with the supporter for supporting d-axis weight weight The airing device that connection, i.e. d-axis feet station are surely formed on the supporter of contact.
2. airing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width of safe frame moves the width of window than opening two fans It is slightly narrower, this point determine open two fan move windows window frames push up completely just imbed the corresponding frame of former and later two safe frames erect Among bar, it is formed with the compound munnion bar that window frame montant and safe frame montant be collectively forming and erects for the frame of escape way mouth Bar.
CN201410727283.XA 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Object airing device passing through glass window separating indoor and outdoor from safety channel Active CN104372592B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410727283.XA CN104372592B (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Object airing device passing through glass window separating indoor and outdoor from safety channel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410727283.XA CN104372592B (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Object airing device passing through glass window separating indoor and outdoor from safety channel

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CN104372592B true CN104372592B (en) 2017-04-12

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111424409B (en) * 2020-04-22 2023-07-14 宿州维度智能制造有限公司 Intelligent clothes hanger and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1122487A (en) * 1966-04-22 1968-08-07 John Dennis Clegg Improvements relating to clothes horses
CN2196632Y (en) * 1994-08-23 1995-05-10 张伟 Telescopic clothing-airing hanger used in balcony
CN2214432Y (en) * 1994-09-26 1995-12-06 任连 Clothing and quilt airing rack arranged on outside window of building
CN102041668B (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-01-23 冯丽婵 Indoor/outdoor clothes drying rack
CN103015136A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-03 偌纬创艺私人有限公司 Outdoor drying rack capable of improving clothes drying and putting away efficiency and being pulled indoors

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