A kind of combing machine for fur tape divider
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, particularly a kind of combing machine for fur tape divider.
Background technology
Combing machine for fur comprises the parts such as Principle of Auto Feeders for Wool, preparing mechanism, 2 ~ 4 joint carding machines, gap bridge mechanism and itemize mechanism.Wherein most importantly carding machine.Principle of Auto Feeders for Wool plays evenly feeding; Preparing mechanism is in the feeding end of unit, plays shredding and preparing effect; Gap bridge mechanism, between the carding machine of front and back, works the effect of being mixed evenly; Itemize mechanism, at the output of unit, is divided into wool top fleece, and rove is picked up in stranding.Common itemize mechanism is arranged on segmentation roller equally spacedly by many leather tape usually, between guide roller and adjustment roller, because the tensioning degree of each leather tape is different, when causing fleece to be split, wool top cannot be split in time, causes wool top uniformity poor.The patent No. is that the national inventing patent of ZL99206368.X discloses a kind of Web-dividing mechanism for woolen carding machine, successively by the network access axle group having belt grooves, segmentation axle group, adjustment axle group, axis of guide group and run on the closed at both ends between above-mentioned parts leather lacing group composition, it is characterized in that: on segmentation roller outer surface, between cutting groove and groove, rib width is equal, be 6 ~ 8mm, simultaneously, arrange between segmentation roller group and adjustment axle group diameter be less than segmentation roller light surface tension axle and and make leather lacing also run on its surface, its set-up mode is, each segmentation roller cambered surface there is distance to install 2.Described adjustment axle and be at each tension axle and arrange one afterwards, their axle can in the direction displacement of leather lacing tensioner and this axis generally within a fore-and-aft plane, the axis of guide jointly arranges one in isoplanar after often organizing adjustment axle.The cutting groove of this employing narrow limit cutting roller establishes 2 tension axles to have distance to be arranged on scheme in cutting roller cambered surface simultaneously, make to carry out at different Time and place during hair-videotape itemize, thus the ultra-fine wool yarn made under achieving normal density fleece situation higher than 28, spinning quality improves greatly.But the tensioning degree of each leather tape is different, and when causing fleece to be split, wool top cannot be split in time, causes wool top uniformity poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of combing machine for fur tape divider, only adopt a leather tape, substantially increase the uniformity that fleece is divided into wool top, effectively improve top quality.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of combing machine for fur tape divider, it comprises frame, Shu Wang mechanism, itemize mechanism, tension mechanism, described Shu Wang mechanism comprises defeated net roller, lower defeated net roller, described defeated net roller and lower defeated net roller are all rotatably arranged in frame, described defeated net roller does not contact with lower defeated net roller is neighbouring, described itemize mechanism is arranged at the front side of Shu Wang mechanism, described itemize mechanism comprises point bar assembly and lower point of bar assembly, described upper point bar assembly and lower point of bar assembly are symmetrical arranged up and down, and described upper point bar assembly and lower point of bar assembly include segmentation roller, first guide roller, second guide roller, 3rd guide roller, adjustment roller, leather tape, described segmentation roller, first guide roller, second guide roller, 3rd guide roller, adjustment roller is all rotatably arranged in frame, described segmentation roller is equidistantly provided with the first itemize notch, described first guide roller, second guide roller, on 3rd guide roller, all spaced set has the second itemize notch, the width of described first itemize notch and the second itemize notch is equal, the right position of described first itemize notch and the second itemize notch is mutually corresponding, and described adjustment roller is smooth roll, and described tension mechanism comprises left contact roller, right contact roller, first support wheel, second support wheel, straining pulley, straining pulley support, bearing, adjustment pouring weight, pulley, fixing chute, left directive wheel, right directive wheel, the upper left side of described second guide roller is provided with the first support wheel, second support wheel, described first support wheel and the second support wheel are arranged side by side, and be positioned at same level height, left contact roller is provided with between described first support wheel and the second guide roller, the lower left of described second support wheel is provided with longitudinal fixing chute, described bearing both sides are provided with pulley, described bearing can be slided up and down by pulley and be arranged in fixing chute, adjustment pouring weight is provided with below described bearing, described straining pulley is rotatably arranged on the top of straining pulley support, the below of described straining pulley support is fixed on bearing, the top of described straining pulley is provided with left directive wheel, the upper right side of described second guide roller is provided with right directive wheel, is provided with right contact roller between described right directive wheel and the second guide roller, and described leather tape closed-loop is around in itemize mechanism, first support wheel, second support wheel, straining pulley, left directive wheel, between right directive wheel, in itemize mechanism, leather tape from left to right repeats the first itemize notch being surrounded on segmentation roller successively, second itemize notch of the first guide roller, second itemize notch of the second guide roller, second itemize notch of the 3rd guide roller, between adjustment roller.
Further, described straining pulley quantity is two, and uniform force, substantially prolongs service life.
Further, the weight of described adjustment pouring weight is provided with plurality of specifications, and by using the adjustment pouring weight of Different Weight, effectively can realize the adjustment to leather tape tension force, applicability is strong.
Further, described pulley is rubber pulley, and rubber pulley has certain elasticity, ensures that bearing slides up and down smoothly in fixing chute, reduces wear.
Further, between described segmentation roller and the first guide roller, be provided with cleaning roller, described cleaning roller and leather tape tangent, the loose hair on leather tape can be cleared up and collect by cleaning roller, respond well.
The present invention compared to the prior art, have the following advantages and effect: Shu Wang mechanism realizes the conveying to fleece, ensure that fleece is carried to itemize mechanism continuously, itemize mechanism achieves and fleece is divided into many wool tops, tension mechanism ensure that the leather tape in itemize mechanism has applicable tension force, ensures that itemize is respond well.Left contact roller and right contact roller be provided with the rate of tension being beneficial to and keeping leather tape.Pulley is rubber pulley, and rubber pulley has certain elasticity, ensures that bearing slides up and down smoothly in fixing chute, reduces wear.The weight of adjustment pouring weight is provided with plurality of specifications, and by using the adjustment pouring weight of Different Weight, effectively can realize the adjustment to leather tape tension force, applicability is strong.Straining pulley quantity is two, and uniform force, substantially prolongs service life.Cleaning roller and leather tape tangent, the loose hair on leather tape can be cleared up and collect by cleaning roller, respond well.The present invention only adopts a leather tape, substantially increases the uniformity that fleece is divided into wool top, effectively improves top quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that roller is split in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention first guide roller, the second guide roller and the 3rd guide roller.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the present invention adjusts roller.
In figure: 1. frame, 2. Shu Wang mechanism, 3. itemize mechanism, 4. tension mechanism, 5. go up defeated net roller, 6. time defeated net roller, 7. point bar assembly on, 8. lower point bar assembly, 9. split roller, 10. the first guide roller, 11. second guide rollers, 12. the 3rd guide rollers, 13. adjustment rollers, 14. leather tape, 15. first itemize notches, 16. second itemize notches, 17. left contact rollers, 18. right contact rollers, 19. first support wheels, 20. second support wheels, 21. straining pulleys, 22. straining pulley supports, 23. bearings, 24. adjustment pouring weights, 25. pulleys, 26. fixing chutes, 27. left directive wheels, 28. right directive wheels, 29. cleaning rollers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of combing machine for fur tape divider, it comprises frame 1, Shu Wang mechanism 2, itemize mechanism 3, tension mechanism 4, Shu Wang mechanism 2 realizes the conveying to fleece, ensure that fleece is carried to itemize mechanism 3 continuously, itemize mechanism 3 achieves and fleece is divided into many wool tops, and tension mechanism 4 ensure that the leather tape 14 in itemize mechanism 3 has applicable tension force, ensures that itemize is respond well.Described Shu Wang mechanism 2 comprises defeated net roller 5, lower defeated net roller 6, and described defeated net roller 5 and lower defeated net roller 6 are all rotatably arranged in frame 1, and described defeated net roller 5 does not contact with lower defeated net roller 6 is neighbouring.Described itemize mechanism 3 is arranged at the front side of Shu Wang mechanism 2, described itemize mechanism 3 comprises point bar assembly 7 and lower point of bar assembly 8, described upper point bar assembly 7 and lower point of bar assembly about 8 are symmetrical arranged, described upper point bar assembly 7 and lower point of bar assembly 8 include segmentation roller 9, first guide roller 10, second guide roller 11, 3rd guide roller 12, adjustment roller 13, leather tape 14, described segmentation roller 9, first guide roller 10, second guide roller 11, 3rd guide roller 12, adjustment roller 13 is all rotatably arranged in frame 1, described segmentation roller 9 is equidistantly provided with the first itemize notch 15, described first guide roller 10, second guide roller 11, on 3rd guide roller 12, all spaced set has the second itemize notch 16, the width of described first itemize notch 15 and the second itemize notch 16 is equal, the right position of described first itemize notch 15 and the second itemize notch 16 is mutually corresponding, described adjustment roller 13 is smooth roll.Described tension mechanism 4 comprises left contact roller 17, right contact roller 18, first support wheel 19, second support wheel 20, straining pulley 21, straining pulley support 22, bearing 23, adjustment pouring weight 24, pulley 25, fixing chute 26, left directive wheel 27, right directive wheel 28, the upper left side of described second guide roller 11 is provided with the first support wheel 19, second support wheel 20, described first support wheel 19 and the second support wheel 20 are arranged side by side, and be positioned at same level height, left contact roller 17 is provided with between described first support wheel 19 and the second guide roller 11, be conducive to the rate of tension keeping leather tape 14.The lower left of described second support wheel 20 is provided with longitudinal fixing chute 26, described bearing 23 both sides are provided with pulley 25, and described pulley 25 is rubber pulley 25, and rubber pulley 25 has certain elasticity, ensure that bearing 23 slides up and down smoothly in fixing chute 26, reduce wear.Described bearing 23 can be slided up and down by pulley 25 and be arranged in fixing chute 26.Be provided with adjustment pouring weight 24 below described bearing 23, the weight of described adjustment pouring weight 24 is provided with plurality of specifications, and by using the adjustment pouring weight 24 of Different Weight, effectively can realize the adjustment to leather tape 14 tension force, applicability is strong.Described straining pulley 21 is rotatably arranged on the top of straining pulley support 22, and described straining pulley 21 quantity is two, and uniform force, substantially prolongs service life.The below of described straining pulley support 22 is fixed on bearing 23.The top of described straining pulley 21 is provided with left directive wheel 27, and the upper right side of described second guide roller 11 is provided with right directive wheel 28, is provided with right contact roller 18 between described right directive wheel 28 and the second guide roller 11, is conducive to the rate of tension keeping leather tape 14.Described leather tape 14 closed-loop is around between itemize mechanism 3, first support wheel 19, second support wheel 20, straining pulley 21, left directive wheel 27, right directive wheel 28, in itemize mechanism 3, leather tape 14 from left to right repeats to be surrounded between the second itemize notch 16 of the second itemize notch 16, second guide roller 11 of the first itemize notch 15, first guide roller 10 of segmentation roller 9, the second itemize notch 16 of the 3rd guide roller 12, adjustment roller 13 successively.Be provided with cleaning roller 29 between described segmentation roller 9 and the first guide roller 10, described cleaning roller 29 and leather tape 14 tangent, the loose hair on leather tape 14 can be cleared up and collect by cleaning roller 29, respond well.
By technique scheme, when a kind of combing machine for fur tape divider of the present invention uses, fleece is fed forward under the effect of upper defeated net roller 5, lower defeated net roller 6, and then fleece is under the effect of segmentation roller 9, is divided into wool top.Leather tape 14 is shuttling movement between itemize mechanism 3, first support wheel 19, second support wheel 20, straining pulley 21, left directive wheel 27, right directive wheel 28.Under the effect of adjustment pouring weight 24, leather tape 14 remains suitable tensile force.The present invention only adopts a leather tape 14, substantially increases the uniformity that fleece is divided into wool top, effectively improves top quality.
Above content described in this description is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of description of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.