A kind of glaze spraying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic product process units。Particularly relate to a kind of glaze spraying device for ceramic blank。
Background technology
The glazing of ceramic blank is operation necessary together in ceramic product production technology, the quality of ceramic product depends not only on the series of process technology such as the burning process technology from material choice and processing and forming and moulded blank, and what additionally depend on pottery moulded blank concocts front or rear glazing technology technology。The existing device for ceramic being carried out glazing due to reasons such as faults of construction, substantial amounts of liquid and mist-like useless glaze randomly discharging everywhere in its glaze spraying process。Owing to most glaze contains the materials such as heavy metal, thus, its useless glaze discharged everywhere causes serious environmental pollution;Meanwhile, the substantial amounts of glaze that can recycle is caused to be wasted。And the health of operator is also caused impact in various degree by existing this kind of glaze spraying device。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of glaze spraying device。This glaze spraying device is simple and reasonable for structure, it is possible to useless glaze is effectively reclaimed, improves operating environment。
The technical scheme of glaze spraying device of the present invention includes glaze spraying table, described glaze spraying table is located in a collecting chamber, described collecting chamber includes the collection coaming plate being set around the respective side of described glaze spraying table, collecting chamber is connected to a split tunnel by corresponding flow-guiding mouth, the floss hole of described split tunnel is connected to air-introduced machine, described split tunnel includes corresponding segregation apparatus, and described segregation apparatus includes a louver separator。
Described louver separator includes spaced between its blade face, the curved shape of cross section, opposite end and is connected to corresponding tube wall or some curved blade of corresponding split tunnel sidewall, and the blade face bending direction of the curved blade of the curved shape of this cross section is corresponding with the detaching direction of described split tunnel。
The spaced space of each curved blade of described louver separator constitutes the main separating flow tract of split tunnel。
The curve shape of its curved blade of louver separator includes Wave curved, sawtooth curve or sine wave curve shape。
Described split tunnel is that above-below direction is arranged, and its floss hole is arranged at the top of this split tunnel。
Described split tunnel also includes gas flaring and purifies runner and pre-sub-runner, and described gas flaring purifies runner and is made up of the split tunnel space of the relative top and the bottom being positioned at described louver separator respectively with pre-sub-runner。
The air-introduced machine being connected to described split tunnel is a centrifugal fan。
Described split tunnel bottom offers outlet。
The outlet of described split tunnel is located at described pre-branch bottom。
Being provided with water curtain corresponding to described glaze spraying table in described collecting chamber, described water curtain is produced by water screen generator。
The useless glaze that glaze spraying table produces can be carried out gas-liquid separation collection by corresponding segregation apparatus by glaze spraying device of the present invention, the useless glaze collected is carried out regeneration simultaneously。While guaranteeing separating effect, with relatively smaller actual take up room to obtain bigger efficiently separate aisle spare, both can improve public health and environment, production cost can have been saved again, save the energy。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is glaze spraying device one example structure schematic diagram of the present invention;Fig. 2 is louver separator one embodiment perspective view of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be able to further appreciate that technical scheme, by following example, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described。
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, its collecting chamber 2 is one without door cabinet type collecting chamber, and glaze spraying table 1 is arranged at without, in the collecting chamber 2 of door cabinet type, being made up of the collection coaming plate 3 of collecting chamber the left and right of collecting chamber 2 and squab panel。Split tunnel 4 is in the rear side being vertically arranged to collecting chamber 2, and the rear collection coaming plate 3 of collecting chamber 2 constitutes a corresponding channel side wall of split tunnel 4。
Split tunnel 4 is connected to a louver separator 5, louver separator 5 include respectively through its two ends be connected to split tunnel 4 an opposite sides channel side wall, its shape of cross section be some curved blade 6 of saw tooth wave shape;The bending direction corresponding with the flow direction of material of split tunnel 4 (detaching direction) (or identical) of blade (blade face) curved surface of its curved blade 6 of louver separator 5。
Split tunnel 4 includes main separating flow tract 11, the gas flaring being positioned at main separating flow tract 11 top the portion's of being attached to outlet purifies runner 12, and be positioned at the bottom of main separating flow tract 11 and be connected to the pre-sub-runner 13 of its lower lower entrances, main separating flow tract 11 is made up of the spaced space of each curved blade 6 of louver separator 5。Main separating flow tract 11 is the curved separating flow tract that a some narrow formula curved runner superposition formed by the some curved blade 6 in the curved wall in some roads (curve form) 15 of louver separator is constituted。
The gas discharge outlet of separating flow tract 4 is opened in gas flaring and purifies the top of runner 12, and centrifugal type draught fan 7 is connected to gas flaring and purifies the gas discharge outlet of runner 12。Being provided with collecting tank 14 bottom pre-sub-runner 13, the liquid outlet 9 of split tunnel 4 is arranged on collecting tank 14, and the flow-guiding mouth 8 that collecting chamber 2 is arranged by its underpart is connected with split tunnel 4。Flow-guiding mouth 8 offers the position liquid outlet 9 higher than split tunnel。By the liquid level of collecting tank 14, flow-guiding mouth played water seal effect by liquid outlet 9。
During work, by spray gun to rotate workbench on ceramic form carry out glaze spraying, flow into split tunnel from flow-guiding mouth after the useless gas-liquid mixed glaze of splash being collected by each corresponding collection coaming plate of collecting chamber, in split tunnel, by centrifugal type draught fan, gas-liquid mixed glaze is carried out gas-liquid separation。
Being provided with one side or three water curtains on rear side of the inner side (rear side) of the glaze spraying table in collecting chamber 2 or left and right, the glaze liquid of splash is absorbed by water curtain, then is sent to split tunnel 4 by the flow-guiding mouth 8 of collecting chamber 2。The water screen generator that water curtain is made up of water pump and corresponding spray header thereof produces, and the clear water after the glaze liquid precipitate in corresponding pond or collecting tank 14 is taken from its water source。
Separation process to waste gas stream mixing glaze or the method for the glaze spraying device of the present invention are, under corresponding air-introduced machine effect, the pre-sub-runner of gas-liquid mixed glaze first separated passage carries out natural gravity formula separation, enter between each curved (zigzag) blade of louver separator afterwards, impact type gas-liquid separation is carried out by the curved wall 15 of the multiple tracks of the opposite sides blade of the curved runner of each narrow formula of the curved separating flow tract of louver separator, cladding (wrapping up in) microgranule globule in fog is disperseed by curved wall 15 anatomic type of curved blade, namely the dividing potential drop increasing the microgranule globule is easily separated, material after louver separator separates enters back into the expansion of split tunnel upper gas and purifies runner, purified runner by gas flaring and further the trace fog become entrained in gas is separated clean, finally by the gas isolation of purified in useless gas-liquid mixed glaze (material) by the outer row of centrifugal type draught fan outlet, the liquid glaze being separated in useless gas-liquid mixed glaze is then deposited in the bottom of collecting tank and then recovery or by floss hole recycling。Its feed separation flows in figure shown in arrow line 10。Its separation method also includes
The louver separator of this structure changes traditional separate mode, isolating construction, what it was taked is equivalent to the separate mode structure of power decomposition formula, what relatively add separating flow tract efficiently separates length separating property, both can obtain and better separate and recover effect accordingly, be unlikely to again the resistance of meaningless increase split tunnel。