CN104370474A - Glass fiber surface plasma treatment device - Google Patents
Glass fiber surface plasma treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104370474A CN104370474A CN201410545677.3A CN201410545677A CN104370474A CN 104370474 A CN104370474 A CN 104370474A CN 201410545677 A CN201410545677 A CN 201410545677A CN 104370474 A CN104370474 A CN 104370474A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plasma
- surface treatment
- bin
- storehouse
- heating cabin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/62—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags by application of electric or wave energy; by particle radiation or ion implantation
- C03C25/626—Particle radiation or ion implantation
- C03C25/6286—Ion implantation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A glass fiber surface plasma treatment device includes a surface treatment bin; the input end of the surface treatment bin is in transition linking with a plasma bin; the input end of the plasma bin is in transition linking with a preheating bin; the top end of the surface treatment bin is provided with a plurality of pressurized atomizing nozzles; a plurality of guide rollers for conveying glass fibers are arranged between two side walls of the surface treatment bin; the plasma bin is internally provided with a plasma processor; the plasma processor is arranged on the right upper side of the glass fibers; a plurality of heating plates for preheating are arranged on two side walls of the preheating bin, and a plurality of guide rollers for conveying the glass fibers are arranged between two side walls of the preheating bin; the top end of the preheating bin is provided with a funnel-shaped negative pressure air suction port; the negative pressure air suction port is connected with an air suction condensation box through an air suction pipeline. The glass fiber surface plasma treatment device greatly improves mechanical properties of a glass fiber composite material, significantly reduces the rate of moisture absorption of the composite material, and improves the heat and humidity resistance stability of the composite material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass fibre manufacturing technology field, specifically fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts.
Background technology
Glass fiber compound material, with good characteristics such as himself high strength, high-modulus, good formability, good insulation preformance, anticorrosive and fatigue damages, is widely used at numerous areas such as aviation, petrochemical industry, processing and automatic industrials.At present, the preparation of glass filament reinforced plastics glass fibre is mixed coupling agent directly to introduce in twin screw extruder, and mixing through twin screw extruder of glass fibre and coupling agent, is filled in the plastic material of melting, reaches the object of modification, enhancing.Fiberglass surfacing in this preparation process is unprocessed, glass fibre can not well and coupling agent coordinate, the infiltration of matrix to glass fibre is in poor shape, the composite materials property of this kind of glass fibre is not high, rate of moisture absorption is higher, can not reach the hydrothermal stability of matrix material requirement very well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, be easy to control to detect, effectively the fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment apparatus of process fiberglass surfacing, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts, comprise surface treatment storehouse, described surface treatment storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has plasma storehouse, plasma storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has pre-heating cabin, top, surface treatment storehouse is provided with some pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles, be provided with some for carrying the guide roller of glass fibre between two side, surface treatment storehouse, plasma processor is equiped with in described plasma storehouse, plasma processor is arranged in directly over glass fibre, described pre-heating cabin two side is provided with some hot-plates for preheating, the guide roller of some conveying glass fibre is provided with between two side, pre-heating cabin top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth, negative-pressure air-suction mouth is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct.
Further, described negative-pressure air-suction mouth is laid in pre-heating cabin top dead center position place, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth lower ending opening is larger than upper end open.
Further, bottom, described surface treatment storehouse offers the liquid outlet of controllable switch.
Further, temperature-detecting device is provided with in described pre-heating cabin.
Further, described guide roller is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse or pre-heating cabin.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: glass fibre is after plasma processor process, the functional group of fiberglass surfacing changes, create slight etching, expand effective contact area of glass fibre, interfacial adhesion is strengthened, thus the composite materials property of glass fibre after process improves several times, significantly reduce the rate of moisture absorption of matrix material, improve the hydrothermal stability of matrix material.In pre-heating cabin negative-pressure air-suction mouth the water vapour that effectively can siphon away glass fibre and volatilize after preheating is set, improve the effect of thermal pretreatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts.
In figure: 1-glass fibre, 2-pre-heating cabin, 3-hot-plate, 4-plasma storehouse, 5-surface treatment storehouse, 6-liquid outlet, 7-pressurizing atomizing shower nozzle, 8-plasma processor, 9-negative-pressure air-suction mouth, 10-air-suction duct, 11-guide roller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts, comprise surface treatment storehouse 5, described surface treatment storehouse 5 input terminus transition and linkage has plasma storehouse 4, plasma storehouse 4 input terminus transition and linkage has pre-heating cabin 2, top, surface treatment storehouse 5 is provided with six row's pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles 7, the six roots of sensation is provided with for carrying the guide roller 11 of glass fibre 1 between two side, surface treatment storehouse 5, plasma processor 8 is equiped with in described plasma storehouse 4, plasma processor 8 is arranged in directly over glass fibre 1, described pre-heating cabin 2 two side is provided with four pieces of hot-plates 3 for preheating, the guide roller 11 of six roots of sensation conveying glass fibre 1 is provided with between two side, pre-heating cabin 2 top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth 9, negative-pressure air-suction mouth 9 is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct 10.
Negative-pressure air-suction mouth 9 is laid in pre-heating cabin 2 top dead center position place, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth 9 lower ending opening is larger than upper end open, and the water vapour volatilized in pre-heating cabin 2 sucks in cooling cylinder by negative-pressure air-suction mouth 9.
Bottom, surface treatment storehouse 5 offers the liquid outlet 6 of controllable switch, is collected by the remaining coupling agent be not sprayed onto on fiberglass surfacing, avoids the waste of coupling agent.
Be provided with temperature-detecting device in pre-heating cabin 2, grasped the temperature in heating cabinet by temperature-detecting device in real time, keep the Heating temperature in pre-heating cabin.
Guide roller is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse or pre-heating cabin, extends the time of glass fibre in pre-heating cabin and surface treatment storehouse.
In example of the present invention, first from input terminus, glass fibre 1 is delivered into pre-heating cabin 2, glass fibre 1 is heat-treated, by the treating compound that adheres to and moisture removal in producing, then plasma storehouse 4 is delivered into, plasma treatment is carried out to glass fibre 1 surface, glass fibre 1 surface is made to produce slight etching, after having processed, glass fibre 1 is delivered into surface treatment storehouse 5, on glass fibre 1, add coupling agent by pressurizing atomizing shower nozzle 7, after having processed, glass fibre is sent output terminal and carry out next step processing.
Claims (5)
1. fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts, comprise surface treatment storehouse, it is characterized in that, described surface treatment storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has plasma storehouse, plasma storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has pre-heating cabin, top, surface treatment storehouse is provided with some pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles, be provided with some for carrying the guide roller of glass fibre between two side, surface treatment storehouse, plasma processor is equiped with in described plasma storehouse, plasma processor is arranged in directly over glass fibre, described pre-heating cabin two side is provided with some hot-plates for preheating, the guide roller of some conveying glass fibre is provided with between two side, pre-heating cabin top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth, negative-pressure air-suction mouth is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct.
2. fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described negative-pressure air-suction mouth is laid in pre-heating cabin top dead center position place, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth lower ending opening is larger than upper end open.
3. fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottom, described surface treatment storehouse offers the liquid outlet of controllable switch.
4. fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with temperature-detecting device in described pre-heating cabin.
5. fiberglass surfacing plasma treatment appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide roller is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse or pre-heating cabin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410545677.3A CN104370474A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface plasma treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410545677.3A CN104370474A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface plasma treatment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104370474A true CN104370474A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410545677.3A Pending CN104370474A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface plasma treatment device |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6106653A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-08-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Water vapor plasma treatment of glass surfaces |
CN1931566A (en) * | 2005-09-18 | 2007-03-21 | 邓代维 | Process and apparatus for preparing reinforced plastic directly after on-line plasma treatment of glass fiber |
CN103183844A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-03 | 大连大学 | Surface modification glass fiber and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103833233A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 江门市奇德工程塑料科技有限公司 | Device for glass fiber surface modification |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410545677.3A patent/CN104370474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6106653A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-08-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Water vapor plasma treatment of glass surfaces |
CN1931566A (en) * | 2005-09-18 | 2007-03-21 | 邓代维 | Process and apparatus for preparing reinforced plastic directly after on-line plasma treatment of glass fiber |
CN103183844A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-03 | 大连大学 | Surface modification glass fiber and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103833233A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 江门市奇德工程塑料科技有限公司 | Device for glass fiber surface modification |
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Application publication date: 20150225 |
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