CN104368236B - A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide - Google Patents

A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104368236B
CN104368236B CN201410614626.1A CN201410614626A CN104368236B CN 104368236 B CN104368236 B CN 104368236B CN 201410614626 A CN201410614626 A CN 201410614626A CN 104368236 B CN104368236 B CN 104368236B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
absorption tower
liquid
smoke absorption
baffle portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410614626.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104368236A (en
Inventor
代旭东
曲守信
陈晓辉
马冬子
范玺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Along Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Jiangsu
Original Assignee
Along Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Jiangsu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Along Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Jiangsu filed Critical Along Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Jiangsu
Priority to CN201410614626.1A priority Critical patent/CN104368236B/en
Publication of CN104368236A publication Critical patent/CN104368236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104368236B publication Critical patent/CN104368236B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide, it is included in the slurry pool layer set gradually from bottom to up in smoke absorption tower, smoke inlet, spraying layer, demister layer and gas vent, gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers are set between smoke inlet and spraying layer, gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers by some circle isolation structures around forming, the isolation structure that often encloses again by some division boards laterally mutually splicing around forming.Compared with prior art, a kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide of the invention, by the water conservancy diversion gas-liquid function of gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers, effectively increase the mass transfer area of gas-liquid, improve the contact area of flue gas and spray liquid, it is to avoid local gas-liquid merges insufficient problem in smoke absorption tower.

Description

A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smoke absorption tower for wet process of FGD, belong to field of environment protection equipment, especially It is a kind of with the smoke absorption tower for making gas-liquid bidirectional guide function.
Background technology
Absorption tower is the main body and nucleus equipment of wet method fume desulfurizing system, and the performance and cost on absorption tower are in desulphurization system Occupy very important status in design.According to the difference of gas-liquid contact pattern, the absorption tower of wet desulphurization can be divided into spray Drench tower, packed tower, bubble tower, four kinds of patterns of liquid column tower.Due to spray column simple structure, operation and maintenance convenience, gas-liquid contact Well, desulfuration efficiency is high and application comparative maturity in engineering, therefore, spray column is the main flow tower of current sulfur removal technology Type, uptake zone is generally by the way of hollow-spraying-tower.
Common flue gas spray absorber is successively from bottom to top slurry pool area, smoke absorption area and except fog-zone.Flue gas from Smoke absorption area bottom enters absorption tower, general in uptake zone to set 3-5 layers of shower, the multiple atomization sprays of each shower arrangement Mouth, sprayed slurry drops to slurry pool area through the backward lower spray of atomizer atomization and with the vaporific of disperse, and from bottom to top Smoke contacts mass transfer.A large amount of drops are carried by the flue gas after gas-liquid contact, by absorption tower top except the demister of fog-zone cuts Stay and discharge absorption tower after isolating most of drop.The function of slurry pool is to receive and store absorption slurries, dissolves lime stone, drum Wind aoxidizes CaSO3, crystallization generation gypsum.
Flue gas is reversely contacted with sprayed slurry in uptake zone, the SO in flue gas2To the process of diffusion mass transfer in sprayed slurry Key effect is played to absorption tower desulfuration efficiency.And sprayed slurry is to SO in flue gas2Absorbing reaction speed depend on flue gas with The many factors such as the relative velocity of slurries, effective mass transfer area, time of contact, to make flue gas be fully contacted with sprayed slurry, work The general pattern using Multi-layer sprinkling in journey, every layer of uniform spraying arranges the mode of big flow nozzle, but in order to avoid sprayed slurry Flow downward and do not have atomization absorption effect along inner wall of tower is absorbed, and when in many engineerings in order to prevent nearly interior wall nozzle long Between directly wash away worn out phenomenon caused by absorption inner wall of tower, position of the atomizer in absorption tower typically have with inwall Certain spacing, it is fewer than central area which results in the sprayed slurry overlay capacity for pressing close to absorption tower inner wall area, so absorb The poorly efficient absorption blind area of flue gas of an inner wall is formed on tower section, in the poorly efficient absorption blind area of this flue gas, flue gas is obtained Fully absorbing and wash and be expelled directly out outside absorption tower less than sprayed slurry, greatly reduces desulfuration efficiency.With certain 300MW fire As a example by the supporting desulfuration absorbing tower of group of motors, absorption tower uptake zone diameter of section is 12m, and engineering test shows, absorption tower center The desulfuration efficiency in domain is general all more than 99%, and the poorly efficient absorption of ring smoke for foring a width about 1.5m in nearly inwall is blind Area, in the poorly efficient absorption blind area of flue gas, desulfuration efficiency is only capable of reaching 90% or so.Through adjusting, 90% or so SO2Escape amount occurs In the poorly efficient absorption blind area of this flue gas.
It is new as country is tight to the receipts increasingly of environmental requirement《Fossil-fuel power plant atmospheric pollutant emission standard》(GB13223- 2011) to SO2Discharge standard greatly improve, particularly concentration of emission must not exceed 50mg/Nm in key area3, desulfurization is inhaled The whole efficiency for receiving tower proposes requirement very high, as long as there is the poorly efficient absorption blind area of this flue gas in absorption tower, will make Desulfuration efficiency is not up to standard.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of double using gas-liquid The SO in absorption tower in flue gas at inwall is effectively improved to diversion function2The smoke absorption tower of uptake.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide, is included in the slurries set gradually from bottom to up in smoke absorption tower Pond layer, smoke inlet, spraying layer, demister layer and gas vent, it is characterised in that:The smoke inlet and spraying layer it Between set gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers, the gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers by it is some circle isolation structures around forming, often enclose Isolation structure again by some division boards laterally mutually splicing around forming;The division board is divided into the first water conservancy diversion plate portion of bottom Divide the second baffle portion with top, the first baffle portion in the vertical direction is parallel in smoke absorption tower Wall, second baffle portion is located on the first baffle portion and is inclined to center in smoke absorption tower.
As further preferred scheme, mutually it is placed equidistant between the isolation structure of some circles, its spacing model It is 80mm-200mm to enclose.
Used as further preferred scheme, the overall lateral contour shape of the isolation structure is interior with smoke absorption tower Contouring shape is corresponding, and the gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers are by the isolation structures of 1 circle to 5 circles around forming.
As further preferred scheme, the position that first baffle portion and the second baffle portion are connected With arc coupling part;The longitudinal length of first baffle portion is 400mm-800mm, second baffle portion Longitudinal length be 400mm-800mm, the arc radius scope of the arc coupling part is 0mm-500mm.
Used as further preferred scheme, second baffle portion is located on the first baffle portion to be inhaled to flue gas It is 20 ° -45 ° to receive the inclined angle in center in tower.
As further preferred scheme, have for being fixed on cigarette by bottom position in first baffle portion The gusset of aspiration inner wall of tower.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the smoke absorption tower of a kind of gas-liquid bidirectional guide of the invention, mainly by being arranged on cigarette Gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers corresponding with smoke absorption inner wall of tower shape between gas entrance and spraying layer, realize flue gas and spray Slurries effective integration and bidirectional guide in the part are drenched, mass-transfer efficiency is improved, especially by the first baffle portion of bottom In the vertical direction can effectively limit the floating from bottom to top by flue gas in this region parallel to the inwall of smoke absorption tower And diffusion, the poorly efficient absorption blind area in the region is eliminated, improve the desulfuration efficiency of side wall region flue gas;And pass through top to absorption , not only can be oriented to the atomizing spray liquid that fall at side wall by the second tilted baffle portion of tower, fully just locate with side wall In the smoke contacts fusion for rising, the flue gas for being in absorption tower center that will can also more concentrate from bottom to top draws in, Form absorption tower central absorbent stiffened region.Gas-liquid is flowed to using the advantage of structure and fusion is controlled and absorbs and adds By force, mainly with advantages below:(1)Gas-liquid mass transfer area is increase effectively, the flue gas existed in conventional suction tower is eliminated low The SO that effect absorbs blind area and causes2Escape phenomenon, improves desulfuration efficiency;(2)The ring-like gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers of multilayer Can effectively dredge the flow direction of flue gas and sprayed slurry, reduce the floating of flue gas, the space of manual control gas-liquid mass transfer and stream Amount, is easy to regulation;(3)The position of other equipment in smoke absorption tower need not be changed, is occupied little space, it is with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers;
Wherein, 1- slurry pools layer, 2- smoke inlets, 3- spraying layers, 4- demisters layer, 5- gas vents, 6- gas-liquids are two-way Guiding device layer, the baffle portions of 61- first, the baffle portions of 62- second, 63- arcs coupling part.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated, a kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide of the invention, in smoke absorption tower from bottom to up There is slurry pool layer 1, smoke inlet 2, spraying layer 3, demister layer 4 and gas vent 5, in the He of the smoke inlet 2 successively There are gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 between spraying layer 3, generally gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 are fixed on by supporting structure Inside absorption tower, containing SO2Flue gas from smoke inlet 2 introduce absorption tower in, pass upward through gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6, spray Drenching layer 3, demister layer 4, finally discharges in gas vent 5, the atomization desulfurization slurry and smoke contacts of the spray of spraying layer 3, makes cigarette Sulfur dioxide in gas is fully absorbed by slurries, and slurry pool layer 1 is finally fallen into down, and gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 are along absorption Inner wall of tower is set, and specifically gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 are to change adaptable outer according to the planform on absorption tower The overall lateral contour shape of shape, i.e. isolation structure is corresponding with the in-profile shape of smoke absorption tower.
Gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 by some circle isolation structures around forming, between the isolation structure of some circles mutually Be placed equidistant, equidistant design can avoid due to bottom flue gas diffuse up it is uneven, cause to be merged not with sprayed slurry Uniformly, the isolation structure for often enclosing laterally mutually is spliced around forming by some division boards again, and each division board is in a lateral direction Preferably also there is certain radian;The division board is divided into the first baffle portion 61 of bottom and second baffle portion on top 62, the position that the first baffle portion 61 is connected with the second baffle portion 62 has arc coupling part 63, arc connection The arcuation of part 63 designs the amplification very little for causing flue gas resistance, while effectively reducing atomization slurry drop by bottom the The generation of the phenomenon of coalescence again and near-wall air curtain during second baffle portion 62 on one baffle portion 61 and top, prevents Slurries are long-term to absorbing washing away and corrosion and damage for inner wall of tower.
Specifically, flue gas is divided into three in uphill process in absorption tower and flows to mode, is 1. in outmost turns isolation junction Flue gas between structure and absorption inner wall of tower, 2. the flue gas between some isolation structures, is 3. in by innermost circle isolation structure Surround part flue gas, the in the vertical direction of the first baffle portion 61 parallel to smoke absorption tower inwall, the first deflector Part 61 is set near absorption tower inner wall position, can limit the diffusion of side wall region flue gas, is passed which forms side wall gas-liquid Matter concentrated area, strengthens the contact of the sprayed slurry and sulfur dioxide in this region, improves the mass-transfer efficiency with flue gas, and institute State the second baffle portion 62 to be based on being inclined to center in smoke absorption tower on the first baffle portion 61, and pass through top To the tilted part of the second deflector 62 in absorption tower, the atomizing spray liquid for falling can be oriented at side wall, fully and side wall The smoke contacts fusion of rising is in, the flue gas for being in absorption tower center that will can also more concentrate from bottom to top is received Hold together, form absorption tower central absorbent stiffened region.The setting of multi-turn isolation structure, by the consolidating from level to level of spacing each other Surely rise flue gas, it is ensured that the atomizing spray liquid contact that can be lowered by, reduce the escape phenomenon of flue gas, gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers The gas-liquid control mode of 6 this bidirectional guides, can prevent flue gas under the influence of ascending air, unstable floating, effectively Gas-liquid mass transfer area is increased, the SO that there is the poorly efficient absorption blind area of flue gas in conventional suction tower and cause is eliminated2Escape phenomenon, Improve desulfuration efficiency.
The spacing range of the isolation structure of some circles is 80mm-200mm, and gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 are general to be enclosed extremely by 1 The isolation structures of 5 circles are around forming, and according to Practical Project condition and uptake zone size, and the longitudinal direction of the first baffle portion 61 is long It is 400-800mm to spend, and the longitudinal length of the second baffle portion 62 is also 400mm-800mm, the circular arc of arc coupling part 63 Radius is 0mm-500mm, and second baffle portion 62 is based on the first baffle portion 61 in smoke absorption tower The inclined angle in center is 20 ° -45 °, and gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers 6 have certain to corrosion-resistant and erosive wear resistant It is required that, can using alloy, fiberglass, polypropylene or other tolerance spray column inner absorbent slurries wash away and etching condition material Material makes.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide, is included in the slurry pool set gradually from bottom to up in smoke absorption tower Layer (1), smoke inlet (2), spraying layer (3), demister layer (4) and gas vent (5), it is characterised in that:In the flue gas Between entrance (2) and spraying layer (3) set gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers (6), the gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers (6) if by Dry circle isolation structure around forming, the isolation structure for often enclosing again by some division boards laterally mutually splicing around forming;It is described every It is divided into first baffle portion (61) of bottom and second baffle portion (62) on top, first baffle portion from plate (61), parallel to the inwall of smoke absorption tower, second baffle portion (62) is positioned at the first water conservancy diversion plate portion in the vertical direction Divide on (61) and inclined to center in smoke absorption tower;Mutually it is placed equidistant between the isolation structure of some circles, its Spacing range is 80mm-200mm;The overall lateral contour shape of the isolation structure and the in-profile shape of smoke absorption tower Corresponding, the gas-liquid bidirectional guide device layers (6) are by the isolation structures of 1 circle to 5 circles around forming;The first water conservancy diversion plate portion The position for dividing (61) to be connected with the second baffle portion (62) has arc coupling part (63);First baffle portion (61) longitudinal length is 400mm-800mm, and the longitudinal length of second baffle portion (62) is 400mm-800mm, institute The arc radius scope for stating arc coupling part (63) is 0mm-500mm;Second baffle portion (62) is led positioned at first To the inclined angle in center in smoke absorption tower it is 20 ° -45 ° on stream plate part (61);In first baffle portion (61) there is the gusset for being fixed on smoke absorption inner wall of tower by bottom position.
CN201410614626.1A 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide Active CN104368236B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410614626.1A CN104368236B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410614626.1A CN104368236B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104368236A CN104368236A (en) 2015-02-25
CN104368236B true CN104368236B (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=52547582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410614626.1A Active CN104368236B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104368236B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107051177B (en) * 2017-06-09 2023-07-25 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Desulfurizing dust-removing pneumatic-hydraulic dynamic cyclone synergistic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201366312Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-23 吴国存 Energy-saving high-efficient desulphurization dust removing device
CN202191836U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-04-18 何平 Gas-liquid coupler for wet desulphurization device and wet desulphurization device
CN204247064U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-08 江苏中顺节能科技有限公司 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3269332B2 (en) * 1995-06-06 2002-03-25 三菱マテリアル株式会社 Spray tower
DE50114107D1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2008-08-28 Sulzer Chemtech Ag Column with a bottom between Füllkörperabschnitten

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201366312Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-23 吴国存 Energy-saving high-efficient desulphurization dust removing device
CN202191836U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-04-18 何平 Gas-liquid coupler for wet desulphurization device and wet desulphurization device
CN204247064U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-08 江苏中顺节能科技有限公司 A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104368236A (en) 2015-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101932091B1 (en) Rotational flow and sink flow-coupling integrated system for ultra-clean desulphuration and dedusting and desulphuration and dedusting method therefor
CN203355586U (en) Multi-stage-absorption ammonia desulphurization system
CN207871876U (en) A kind of wet desulphurization swirling flow atomizing spray equipment
US20200353407A1 (en) Ammonia-based multi-zone double-loop process for ultralow emission of multi-pollutant
CN205730730U (en) A kind of multitube Venturi
CN105263603B (en) Desulfurizer
CN202460460U (en) Desulfurizing tower
CN204816213U (en) High -efficient wet flue gas desulfurization dust removal integrated device
CN104174284A (en) Single-tower double-loop limestone-gypsum wet-method desulfuration device and method
CN202010513U (en) Downstream jet bubbling wet-method desulfurizing device
CN106237825A (en) Flow-disturbing catcher and a kind of wet process of FGD dedusting absorption tower
CN103120894A (en) Desulfurizing absorption tower
CN103301740B (en) Two-stage absorbs differential desulfurizing tower
CN204193780U (en) A kind of high-efficiency desulfurization absorption tower
CN104368236B (en) A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide
CN206008453U (en) Flow-disturbing catcher and a kind of wet process of FGD dedusting absorption tower
CN105833719A (en) Industrial smoke multi-pollutant deep purification device and technology
CN105498498A (en) Desulfuration and dust-removal absorption tower with cyclone tray
CN102716659B (en) Oxidation ditch tandem arranged desulfurization tower and desulfurization system using desulfurization tower
CN106984115A (en) A kind of high-efficiency cyclone plate desulfurizing dust-collector
CN102553430A (en) Bicyclic high-efficiency desulfurization absorption tower and desulfurization system employing tower
CN204247064U (en) A kind of smoke absorption tower of gas-liquid bidirectional guide
CN102974210B (en) Built-in double-chamber double-value wet type desulfurizing tower device
CN211435728U (en) Double-structure combined waste gas purification treatment device
CN203829906U (en) Anti-abrasion and diversion wet flue gas desulfurization spray tower

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Flue gas absorption tower with bidirectional gas-liquid guiding function

Effective date of registration: 20181108

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu, Limited by Share Ltd, Nanjing Jiangning branch

Pledgor: Along energy-conservation Science and Technology Ltd. in Jiangsu

Registration number: 2018320000262

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190910

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu, Limited by Share Ltd, Nanjing Jiangning branch

Pledgor: Along energy-conservation Science and Technology Ltd. in Jiangsu

Registration number: 2018320000262

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Flue gas absorption tower with bidirectional gas-liquid guiding function

Effective date of registration: 20190911

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu, Limited by Share Ltd, Nanjing Jiangning branch

Pledgor: Along energy-conservation Science and Technology Ltd. in Jiangsu

Registration number: Y2019980000142

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200902

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Limited by Share Ltd. Nanjing Jiangning branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU ZHONGSHUN ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980000142

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A flue gas absorption tower with gas-liquid two-way diversion

Effective date of registration: 20200903

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Limited by Share Ltd. Nanjing Jiangning branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU ZHONGSHUN ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980005696