CN104363551B - Breathing mask Raido speakerphone - Google Patents

Breathing mask Raido speakerphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104363551B
CN104363551B CN201410598124.4A CN201410598124A CN104363551B CN 104363551 B CN104363551 B CN 104363551B CN 201410598124 A CN201410598124 A CN 201410598124A CN 104363551 B CN104363551 B CN 104363551B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
electret
connect
socket
speech
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CN104363551A (en
Inventor
桑志明
左秋印
雷宏强
杨三波
赵富云
张鑫
杨敏娟
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone is made of main body, sound pick-up, ear type receiver, and main body, sound pick-up separate space are mounted on breathing mask front end, and connect transmission speech socket on sound pick-up;Main body is made of the antenna outside shell and the intracorporal loudspeaker of shell, battery, circuit board and shell;There is transmission speech plug and respective speech socket outside shell, and transmission speech plug is connect with transmission speech socket, respective speech socket is connect with ear type receiver;Circuit board is equipped with DSP digital signal processor, audio codec, RF transmit-receive circuit, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, audio-frequency power amplifier;The analogue voice signal input terminal of audio codec is connect with transmission speech plug, and the first, second analogue voice signal output end is connect with audio-frequency power amplifier input terminal and respective speech socket respectively, audio-frequency power amplifier output termination loudspeaker;The exhalation path of lower part of the housing and the outlet valve of breathing mask are corresponding.More people wireless communication simultaneously can be achieved in the present invention, and has sound amplification function concurrently.

Description

Breathing mask Raido speakerphone
Technical field
The invention belongs to electroacoustic and fields of communication technology, and in particular to a kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone.
Background technique
Currently, breathing mask seriously affects personnel voice communication since the factors such as structure, material, cavity airtight influence, Conversation difficulties between personnel are caused, speech public address mode is generallyd use, speech is compensated into amplification to improve speech pressure grade And speech articulation.But this mode speech range is limited, is about 50 meters or so under quiet environment.If distance is farther out, especially In a noisy environment, it cannot satisfy the use demand.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that:A kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone is provided, and breathing mask integrated design, And electroacoustic is conversed and is combined with wireless communication, using " wireless+electroacoustic " combination, it can be achieved that more people while wireless communication, And having sound amplification function concurrently, user of service can select wirelessly or electrically sound public address talking mode according to use environment.
Technical solution of the invention:A kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone, the communication by main body, sound pick-up, Ear type receiver composition, for the main body spiral-lock in the outside of breathing mask front end, sound pick-up is mounted on breathing mask front end Inside, and transmission speech socket is connected on sound pick-up;The main body is by shell and is arranged in the intracorporal loudspeaker of shell, battery, circuit board And the antenna being arranged in outside shell is constituted, and loudspeaker is located at front, battery in shell and is located at rear in shell, circuit board is located at Between loudspeaker and battery;There is transmission speech plug, shell lower left is equipped with respective speech socket, and makes on the intracorporal rear end face of shell Transmission speech plug is connect with transmission speech socket, and respective speech socket is connect with the called plug on ear type receiver;It is set on the circuit board There are DSP digital signal processor, audio codec, RF transmit-receive circuit, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, audio-frequency power amplifier, The analogue voice signal input terminal of the audio codec is connect with transmission speech plug, the first simulated voice of audio codec letter Number output end is connect with audio-frequency power amplifier input terminal, audio-frequency power amplifier output termination loudspeaker, audio codec Second analogue voice signal output end is connect with respective speech socket;The antenna, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, RF transmit-receive circuit, DSP The digital signal end of digital signal processor and audio codec is sequentially connected;The lower part of the shell has exhalation path, And the input end of exhalation path is corresponding with the expiration valve outlet of breathing mask front end, the outlet end of exhalation path is located under shell Side.
The sound pick-up is made of water proof ring, electret set, electret lid, electret and bracket, and the electret is fixed In electret set, water proof ring, electret lid are bonded in electret set two sides, and electret set is packed into the center of bracket, bracket peace Mounted in the inside of breathing mask front end, the transmission speech socket is connect by shielding line with electret.
The outside of the shell has " △ " key, " setting " key, " ▽ " key and charging socket.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art and effect:
1, the present invention by wireless communications application in breathing mask, and with breathing mask integrated design, and electroacoustic is conversed It is combined with wireless communication, using " wireless+electroacoustic " combination, it can be achieved that more people wireless communication simultaneously, and it is logical to have public address concurrently Function is talked about, user of service can select wirelessly or electrically sound public address talking mode according to use environment.
2, sound pick-up and communication main body of the present invention adopts a split structure, so that sound pick-up and loudspeaker be not in same chamber On body, pickup area and amplifying is separated from acting on significant to inhibiting self-excitation to utter long and high-pitched sounds, while not influencing face by breathing mask cavity Has the air-tightness of itself.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is circuit structure block diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is main structure cross-sectional view of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the internal structure cross-sectional view of sound pick-up of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of sound pick-up of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is ear type telephone receiver structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the invention is described in conjunction with attached drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6,7.
A kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone is made of main body 1, sound pick-up 2, ear type receiver 3, and the main body 1 is detained Mounted in the outside of 4 front end of breathing mask, sound pick-up 2 is mounted on the inside of 4 front end of breathing mask, and words are sent in connection on sound pick-up 2 Socket 12;The main body 1 is by shell 5 and the loudspeaker being arranged in shell 56, battery 7, circuit board 8 and setting outside shell 5 Antenna 9 constitute, and loudspeaker 6 be located in shell 5 in front of, battery 7 be located at rear in shell 5, circuit board 8 is located at loudspeaker 6 Between battery 7;There is transmission speech plug 10 on rear end face in the shell 5,5 lower left of shell is equipped with respective speech socket 11, and It connect transmission speech plug 10 with transmission speech socket 12, respective speech socket 11 is connect with the called plug 13 on ear type receiver 3;It is described Circuit board 8 is equipped with DSP digital signal processor, audio codec, RF transmit-receive circuit, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, audio The analogue voice signal input terminal of power amplifier, the audio codec is connect with transmission speech plug 10, audio codec First analogue voice signal output end is connect with audio-frequency power amplifier input terminal, audio-frequency power amplifier output termination loudspeaker 6, audio codec the second analogue voice signal output end is connect with respective speech socket 11;The antenna, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, The digital signal end of RF transmit-receive circuit, DSP digital signal processor and audio codec is sequentially connected;The shell 5 Lower part has exhalation path 14, and the input end of exhalation path 14 is corresponding with the outlet of the outlet valve 15 of 4 front end of breathing mask, exhales The outlet end of access 14 is located at the lower section of shell 5.The outside of the shell 5 has " △ " key, " setting " key, " ▽ " key And charging socket 16.
The sound pick-up 2 is by water proof ring 2-1, electret set 2-2, electret lid 2-3, electret 2-4 and bracket 2-5 structure At the electret 2-4 is fixed in electret set 2-2, and water proof ring 2-1, electret lid 2-3 are bonded in electret set 2-2 two Side, electret cover the center that 2-2 is packed into bracket 2-5, and bracket 2-5 is mounted on the inside of 4 front end of breathing mask, the transmission speech socket 12 are connect by shielding line with electret 2-4.
Wherein, DSP digital signal processor selects TI company's T MS320C5535AZHH10 chip, and it is more mainly to undertake TDMA The compression of time slot speech information, decompression, frame data transmitting/reception, the synthesis of multi-path voice data multiplexing and related control information, Processing, distribution and the coordination of the bulk informations such as data information, external data interface.Audio codec selects TI company TLV320AIC3204IRHBT chip mainly converts the analogue voice signal of personnel in the number letter for being easy to transimission and storage Number, digital signal is reduced to analog signal by receiving end.RF transmit-receive circuit selects atmel corp AT86RF212-ZU chip, Using QPSK+DSSS modulation system, operating frequency range is wide, include radio-frequency receiving-transmitting and transmitting-receiving conversion, modulation /demodulation (spread spectrum, Despreading), frequency synthesis, the functions such as programmable transmission power control, SPI serial data communication.Radio-frequency front-end amplifier selects TI Company's CC119RGV chip completes the power amplification to radio frequency transmissions and the amplification to RF small signals are received.Audio function Rate amplifier selects EUA6204 chip, completes the amplification to audio coding decoding circuit output audio signal, improves speaker Amount.
The present invention is by breathing mask and Raido speakerphone integrated design, convenient for wearing.Sound pick-up is adopted with communication main body With split type structure, separate space installation is separated in pickup area and amplifying to inhibiting the self-excitation effect of uttering long and high-pitched sounds by breathing mask cavity Significantly, while not the air-tightness of mask itself is influenced.It is arranged in communication main body:" △ " key, " setting " key, " ▽ " are pressed Key;Complete the functions such as switching on and shutting down, channel, volume and model selection, operation while broadcasts out corresponding state information in earphone Voice.In use, four short columns of the sound pick-up on bracket are stuck in inside breathing mask front end in corresponding hole, communication Main body snaps fitted to breathing mask front end by groove, guarantees that mask rubber part is adjacent to face after wearing a gas mask, user can Electroacoustic call or wireless communication operating mode are selected by key, while the gas breathed out is by the outlet valve on breathing mask Exhalation path flow direction on when air-breathing (open when expiration, close), shell is extraneous;When not in use, it turns off the switch, from breathing mask On unload sound pick-up and communication main body, be packed into dedicated box in case saving.
Wireless communication:The voice signal of sound pick-up acquisition wearer is sent to audio codec, and analog signal is converted shape At digital signal, digital signal is then sent to digital signal processor (DSP) and carries out the compression of multi-slot speech information, frame data Transmitting, multi-path voice data multiplexing synthesize and the place of the bulk informations such as related control information, data information, external data interface Reason, distribution and coordination.Frame data are sent to modulation of the RF transmit-receive circuit completion to information, the radiofrequency signal for carrying information is sent Power is improved toward radio-frequency front-end amplifier, is launched finally by antenna.Reception is to believe the radio frequency that information is carried in space Number by antenna receive, amplify, demodulate, decompressing, frame data receive, D/A convert to form simulated voice information, pass through ear Plug receiver restores speech information.Channel, volume can be adjusted, be selected by key " △ ", " setting " and " ▽ " Same channel, suitable volume can be conversed.
Electroacoustic call:Sound pick-up gives speech information to audio codec and analog signal is converted to digital signal, so Digital signal is given afterwards and gives audio codec D/A conversion after DSP is handled, gives analogue voice signal to audio function Rate amplifier improves power, and the speech of clear amplification can be heard by loudspeaker.It can be to loudspeaking by key " △ " and " ▽ " Device volume is adjusted.
The present invention can select electroacoustic call or wireless communication operating mode by key, and the functional and operating process of institute is logical Menu setting is crossed, earphone voice prompting facilitates personnel to use.And having the function of automatic voice PTT, when speech, does not need to operate Ptt switch, speech automatically activate transmit circuit, control transmitting.Wireless communication uses time-division duplex working method (TDD), Realize duplex call.Group-net communication uses time division multiple acess (TDMA) asynchronous communication Networking protocol, can both realize a little to any multiple spot Broadcast type call, can also be achieved between more people duplex call simultaneously.
Above-described embodiment, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention practical range, therefore all with this The equivalent variations that content described in invention claim is done should all be included within scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of breathing mask Raido speakerphone, it is characterized in that:The communication by main body (1), sound pick-up (2), ear type by Device (3) composition is talked about, main body (1) spiral-lock is mounted on breathing mask in the outside of breathing mask (4) front end, sound pick-up (2) (4) inside of front end, and transmission speech socket (12) are connected on sound pick-up (2);The main body (1) is by shell (5) and is arranged in shell (5) loudspeaker (6), battery (7), circuit board (8) and setting in are constituted in the antenna (9) of shell (5) outside, and loudspeaker (6) Front, battery (7) are located at shell (5) interior rear in the shell (5), circuit board (8) be located at loudspeaker (6) and battery (7) it Between;There are transmission speech plug (10) on rear end face in the shell (5), shell (5) lower left is equipped with respective speech socket (11), and makes Transmission speech plug (10) is connect with transmission speech socket (12), the called plug (13) in respective speech socket (11) and ear type receiver (3) Connection;The circuit board (8) is equipped with DSP digital signal processor, audio codec, RF transmit-receive circuit, radio-frequency front-end The analogue voice signal input terminal of amplifier, audio-frequency power amplifier, the audio codec is connect with transmission speech plug (10), Audio codec the first analogue voice signal output end is connect with audio-frequency power amplifier input terminal, audio-frequency power amplifier Output termination loudspeaker (6), audio codec the second analogue voice signal output end are connect with respective speech socket (11);The day Line, radio-frequency front-end amplifier, RF transmit-receive circuit, DSP digital signal processor and audio codec digital signal end according to Secondary connection;The lower part of the shell (5) has exhalation path (14), and the input end and breathing mask of exhalation path (14) (4) outlet valve (15) of front end, which exports, corresponds to, and the outlet end of exhalation path (14) is located at the lower section of shell (5);
The sound pick-up (2) is by water proof ring (2-1), electret set (2-2), electret lid (2-3), electret (2-4) and bracket (2-5) is constituted, and the electret (2-4) is fixed in electret set (2-2), water proof ring (2-1), electret lid (2-3) bonding In the two sides electret set (2-2), electret set (2-2) is packed into the center of bracket (2-5), and bracket (2-5) is mounted on gas defence face Has the inside of (4) front end, the transmission speech socket (12) is connect by shielding line with electret (2-4);
The outside of the shell (5) has " △ " key, " setting " key, " ▽ " key and charging socket (16).
CN201410598124.4A 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Breathing mask Raido speakerphone Active CN104363551B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106714036B (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-06-18 成都航天通信设备有限责任公司 A kind of digital communication control method
CN108155917A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-12 张建勋 A kind of more kinetic energy intercoms of novel heavy duty service
CN111405449B (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-17 中国兵器装备集团上海电控研究所 Anti-squeal electroacoustic calling device
CN112153531A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 中国兵器装备集团上海电控研究所 Multifunctional electroacoustic interphone based on Bluetooth data transmission
CN114928665A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-08-19 湖北华强科技股份有限公司 Electroacoustic calling device capable of giving early warning and using method

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CN2514601Y (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-10-02 中国人民解放军第二炮兵核化安全研究室 Electroacoustic loud-speaker for gas mask
CN2667838Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-12-29 北京三方杰科技有限公司 Gas mask electroacoustical transducer
CN103127633A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-06-05 南京正泽科技有限公司 Comprehensive communication system of multifunctional mask

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KR20090081171A (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-28 (주)드림텍 Helmet type hands free system with radio communication function
CN204157054U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-11 陕西烽火宏声科技有限责任公司 Breathing mask Raido speakerphone

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2514601Y (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-10-02 中国人民解放军第二炮兵核化安全研究室 Electroacoustic loud-speaker for gas mask
CN2667838Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-12-29 北京三方杰科技有限公司 Gas mask electroacoustical transducer
CN103127633A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-06-05 南京正泽科技有限公司 Comprehensive communication system of multifunctional mask

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