CN104363102B - A kind of broadcasted using GOOSE multicasts with RS 485 cooperates with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation - Google Patents

A kind of broadcasted using GOOSE multicasts with RS 485 cooperates with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104363102B
CN104363102B CN201410606163.4A CN201410606163A CN104363102B CN 104363102 B CN104363102 B CN 104363102B CN 201410606163 A CN201410606163 A CN 201410606163A CN 104363102 B CN104363102 B CN 104363102B
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China
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goose
data
regulation
message
photovoltaic
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CN201410606163.4A
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CN104363102A (en
Inventor
沈志广
蒋怀贞
吴双惠
孔波利
李现伟
崔丽艳
丁钊
熊焰
张鹏远
孙航飞
陈斌
周晓娟
陈玉涛
高建琨
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XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/50Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of broadcasted using GOOSE multicasts with RS 485 to cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation, belongs to technical field of photovoltaic power generation.The present invention is based on the GOOSE services in IEC61850 standards, utilize the transmission mechanism that GOOSE is one-to-many, GOOSE service models are extended, define the entitled ZLSR of LN, ZLSR related DO key parameters are defined, multicast is carried out to the control data of photovoltaic generation using GOOSE transmission mechanisms, is transferred to each conversion equipment, the data received are parsed and changed by conversion equipment, every inverter is broadcast to finally by RS 485.Every inverter carries out that photovoltaic is active or the regulation of reactive power according to the data that issue in packet, so as to realize active or reactive power the regulation of whole photovoltaic plant, power adjusting response speed is significantly improved, reduces the fluctuation of power network, there is high engineering practical value.

Description

It is a kind of to cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation with RS-485 broadcast using GOOSE multicasts
Technical field
The method for carrying out mass-sending regulation is cooperateed with RS-485 broadcast using GOOSE multicasts the present invention relates to a kind of, belongs to light Lie prostrate technical field of power generation.
Background technology
According to the needs of the sustainable development of socio-economy, there is an urgent need to establish to clean, based on regenerative resource by people Energy resource structure gradually substitutes the energy resource structure based on seriously polluted, resource-constrained fossil energy.Light as clean energy resource Volt generates electricity, and annual installed capacity is all increasing, will be up to 100,000,000 kilowatts to the year two thousand thirty photovoltaic installed capacity, and annual electricity generating capacity is up to 1300 Hundred million kilowatt hours, grid-connected electricity are stepped up.But one side photovoltaic generation has certain pause and unstability, on the other hand Photovoltaic plant is distributed in different zones, and very big difficulty is brought on idle and real power control to electric dispatching department.Photovoltaic is inverse Becoming device itself has active and idle regulatory function, but inverter quantity is more, scattered distribution, is carried out using traditional control system It is idle to bring very big unstability and fluctuation to whole power system with active control.
At present, control service of the photovoltaic plant to distributed local layer equipment first passes through Ethernet TCP connections with point-to-point Form control one by one, every control command returns again to existing ground gateway or switching equipment, is issued to one by one by serial equipment inverse Become device.If 100MW photovoltaic plant, carrying out power adjusting needs 100~200 control commands, the control for completing a wheel wants 3~ 5 minutes, the time was long, and response is slower, and the stability of power network is caused necessarily to influence.Therefore, a kind of photovoltaic of fast and stable The group control method in power station has very great meaning to photovoltaic generation regulating system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of the side for carrying out mass-sending regulation is cooperateed with using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast Method, to solve the problems, such as to dispatch the active and idle control time length to photovoltaic plant, low-response, avoid photovoltaic generating system pair The safe operation of bulk power grid produces harmful effect.
The present invention is provided a kind of cooperateed with using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast for solution above-mentioned technical problem and carries out group The method for sending out regulation, the adjusting method comprise the following steps:
1) GOOSE service models are extended, define the entitled ZLSR of LN, ZLSR related DO key parameters are carried out Definition;
2) multicast is carried out to the control data of photovoltaic generation using the GOOSE transmission mechanisms after extension, is transferred to each conversion Equipment;
3) conversion equipment carries out real time parsing and conversion to receiving data, is converted to suitable RS-485 transport-type;
4) RS-485 modules are utilized by the data broadcasting after conversion to each target terminal.
The step 1) is specifically defined as follows:
SLRP is active output, and SLRQ is idle output,Exported for power factor, wherein SLRP, SLRQ,Common data class is ASG, and ZLSR includes data set dsSolarParameter, data set dsSolarParameter Report-control block be brcbSolarParameter.
After the exchange device receives multicast message, judge that the data set reference in GOOSE message, GOOSE identify, it is inconsistent Then abandon;It is consistent then carry out packet parsing, the remote regulating data value in GOOSE message is obtained, by accessing shared real-time database logarithm Judged according to uniformity, the remote regulating data in GOOSE message are with specific type of message, the priority level of message, using disappearing Cease shared mechanism to send, be transmitted to each RS-485 modules and be transmitted.
The RS-485 modules first carry out coefficient adjustment, skew adjustment, data type conversion to the data received, with fixed Free burial ground for the destitute location is that 0xFF specific remote regulating data packet format is broadcasted to every inverter, and every inverter is according to issuing in packet Data carry out that photovoltaic is active or the regulation of reactive power, so as to realize active or reactive power the regulation of whole photovoltaic plant.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention utilizes GOOSE based on the GOOSE services in IEC61850 standards One-to-many transmission mechanism, is extended to GOOSE service models, defines the entitled ZLSR of LN, crucial to ZLSR related DO Parameter is defined, and is carried out multicast to the control data of photovoltaic generation using GOOSE transmission mechanisms, is transferred to each conversion and sets It is standby, the data received are parsed and changed by conversion equipment, every inverter is broadcast to finally by RS-485.Every Inverter carries out that photovoltaic is active or the regulation of reactive power according to the data that issue in packet, so as to realize whole photovoltaic plant Active or reactive power regulation.The GOOSE models in the existing standards of IEC 61850 are extended, utilize GOOSE multicasts and RS- 485 broadcast cooperated, adjust whole photovoltaic plant it is active with it is idle, significantly improve power adjusting response speed, Reduce the fluctuation of power network, there is high engineering practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of group sending system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of conversion equipment treatment mechanism.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention extends the GOOSE models in existing standards of IEC 61850, using GOOSE multicasts and RS-485 broadcast into Row cooperates, and the detailed process of this method is as follows:
1. built according to the physical equipment of information model, logical device, logical node, data object, data attribute Basic GOOSE models, define the specific LN in photovoltaic plant power regulating system, DO, data set, report-control block.
GOOSE service models are extended, the entitled ZLSR of LN is defined, ZLSR related DO key parameters is determined Justice, SLRP are active output, and SLRQ is idle output,Exported for power factor, wherein SLRP, SLRQ, Common data class is ASG, specific as shown in table 1.ZLSR includes data set dsSolarParameter, data set in Definition Model DsSolarParameter report-control block is brcbSolarParameter.
Table 1
Title Description CDC
Mod Pattern INC
Beh Behavior INC
Health Health status INS
NamPlt Logical node nameplate LPL
SLRP Active output, ASG
SLRQ Idle output, ASG
SLRCosφ Power factor exports ASG
Control of Power Plant side 2. (monitoring or telemechanical), using GOOSE transmission mechanisms to photovoltaic generation control data (remote regulating value) Multicast is carried out, data are transferred to each conversion equipment.
3. conversion equipment carries out real time parsing, conversion to receiving data, as shown in Fig. 2 receiving multicast report in conversion equipment Wen Hou, first determine whether that the data set reference in GOOSE message, GOOSE identify, it is inconsistent, abandon;Consistent then progress message solution Analysis, the remote regulating data value in GOOSE message is obtained, data consistency is judged by accessing shared real-time database, GOOSE reports Remote regulating data in text are sent using message shared mechanism, are transmitted to each with specific type of message, the priority level of message RS-485 sending module.
4.RS-485 modules are first changed to data, coefficient adjustment, skew adjustment, data type conversion are carried out, with fixed Free burial ground for the destitute location is that 0xFF specific remote regulating data packet format is broadcasted to every inverter, and every inverter is according to issuing in packet Data carry out that photovoltaic is active or the regulation of reactive power, so as to realize active or reactive power the regulation of whole photovoltaic plant.
The active and idle team control in the suitable large-sized photovoltaic power station of the present invention, extends the GOOSE in the existing standards of IEC 61850 Model, mass-sending regulation is carried out using GOOSE multicasts and RS-485 broadcast collaborative works, adjusts the active and nothing of whole photovoltaic plant Work(, power adjusting response speed is significantly improved, reduce the fluctuation of power network, there is high engineering practical value.
Implement to be only used for the core concept for understanding the present invention above, it is impossible to the present invention is limited with this, for the skill of this area Art personnel, every thought according to the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent substitution, in embodiment and application Any change done in scope, should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast, it is characterised in that the regulation side Method comprises the following steps:
1) GOOSE service models are extended, define the entitled ZLSR of LN, ZLSR related DO key parameters are determined Justice;
2) multicast is carried out to the control data of photovoltaic generation using the GOOSE transmission mechanisms after extension, is transferred to each conversion equipment;
3) conversion equipment carries out real time parsing and conversion to receiving data, is converted to suitable RS-485 transport-type;
4) RS-485 modules are utilized by the data broadcasting after conversion to each target terminal.
2. according to claim 1 cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast, it is special Sign is that the step 1) is specifically defined as follows:
SLRP is active output, and SLRQ is idle output,Exported for power factor, wherein SLRP, SLRQ, Common data class is ASG, and ZLSR includes data set dsSolarParameter, data set dsSolarParameter report control Clamp dog is brcbSolarParameter.
3. according to claim 2 cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast, it is special Sign is, after the conversion equipment receives multicast message, judges that the data set reference in GOOSE message, GOOSE identify, differs Cause then abandons;It is consistent then carry out packet parsing, the remote regulating data value in GOOSE message is obtained, by accessing shared real-time database pair Data consistency is judged that the remote regulating data in GOOSE message are used with specific type of message, the priority level of message Message shared mechanism is sent, and is transmitted to each RS-485 modules and is transmitted.
4. according to claim 3 cooperate with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation using GOOSE multicasts with RS-485 broadcast, it is special Sign is that the RS-485 modules first carry out coefficient adjustment, skew adjustment, data type conversion to the data received, with fixed Free burial ground for the destitute location is that 0xFF specific remote regulating data packet format is broadcasted to every inverter, and every inverter is according to issuing in packet Data carry out that photovoltaic is active or the regulation of reactive power, so as to realize active or reactive power the regulation of whole photovoltaic plant.
CN201410606163.4A 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of broadcasted using GOOSE multicasts with RS 485 cooperates with the method for carrying out mass-sending regulation Expired - Fee Related CN104363102B (en)

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CN107566921A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-09 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Quick and conventional communications compatibility interface method is provided for generation of electricity by new energy unit
CN110783953B (en) * 2019-10-31 2023-11-14 特变电工西安电气科技有限公司 Quick frequency-modulation response communication method for string-type inverter photovoltaic power station
CN112233406B (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-07-20 石家庄科林电气股份有限公司 Quick data response control method based on 5G communication
WO2022205092A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Grid-connected power supply system, and related device thereof
CN114363424B (en) * 2022-01-05 2023-06-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Communication protocol converter, communication protocol conversion method and distributed feeder system

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CN103457280A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 许继集团有限公司 Method for smoothing micro-grid wind power generation output
CN103744417A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 长园深瑞继保自动化有限公司 Multifunctional integrated measurement and control apparatus and system for intelligent transformer station
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