CN104361984A - Constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating structure for ultrahigh-voltage self coupling electric transformer - Google Patents

Constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating structure for ultrahigh-voltage self coupling electric transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104361984A
CN104361984A CN201410715679.2A CN201410715679A CN104361984A CN 104361984 A CN104361984 A CN 104361984A CN 201410715679 A CN201410715679 A CN 201410715679A CN 104361984 A CN104361984 A CN 104361984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
winding
voltage regulating
tap
voltage
changing windings
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Application number
CN201410715679.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104361984B (en
Inventor
张晓阳
林波
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Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410715679.2A priority Critical patent/CN104361984B/en
Publication of CN104361984A publication Critical patent/CN104361984A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096086 priority patent/WO2016086828A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/30Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F29/00Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
    • H01F29/02Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a self coupling transformer, in particular to a constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating structure for an ultrahigh-voltage self coupling electric transformer. The constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating structure comprises a main transformer body and a voltage regulating transformer body, wherein the main transformer body comprises a serial connection winding, a public winding and a third winding, the voltage regulating transformer body comprises a voltage regulating winding and an exciting winding, the voltage regulating winding and the exciting winding sleeve the same iron core, the serial connection winding and the voltage regulating winding are connected in series and are then connected in series with the public winding, the main transformer device body is also provided with an exciting voltage regulating winding, the exciting voltage regulating winding, the serial connection winding and the public winding sleeve the same iron core, the exciting voltage regulating winding and the exciting winding are connected in parallel, and the exciting voltage regulating winding is provided with a voltage regulating switch. The self coupling transformer adopting the constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating structure provided by the invention can realize the connection between two ultrahigh-voltage electric networks; a constant-magnetic-flux voltage regulating mode is adopted, so the third winding voltage fluctuation and the iron core overexcitation cannot be caused; meanwhile, the insulation level of the voltage regulating winding is reduced, and the manufacturing difficulty and the cost of a tap switch are reduced.

Description

The constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to autotransformer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer.
Background technology
Superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer is usually used in the system interconnection transformer between two extra-high voltage transmissions, if when the electrical network that it connects is extra high voltage system, then the series connection winding of this autotransformer, common winding are ultrahigh-voltage voltage grade.
If during superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer employing pressure adjusting structure, general employing common winding line end pressure regulation or neutral point pressure regulation, the pressure regulation of common winding line end is constant flux voltage regulation, and neutral point pressure regulation is variable flux voltage regulation; In view of neutral point voltage regulating mode can bring tertiary winding voltage fluctuation and overexcitation unshakable in one's determination, therefore in electrical network, more requirement adopts the pressure regulation of permanent magnetic flux line end, and so the insulation level of shunting switch depends primarily on the line end insulation level of common winding.Common winding line end insulation level is higher, then shunting switch manufacture difficulty and price higher, if the insulation level of common winding side has exceeded the manufacture level of existing switch, then no longer can adopt traditional line end pressure adjusting structure.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of novel constant flux voltage regulation structure, effectively reducing the insulation level of superhigh pressure self coupling tapping switch for electric power transformer, reduce sub-connecting switch of transformer manufacture difficulty and cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer, comprise main transformer body and voltage regulating transformer device body, main transformer body comprises series connection winding, common winding and the tertiary winding, voltage regulating transformer device body comprises and is enclosed within tap-changing windings on same iron core and field winding, series connection winding is connected with common winding again after connecting with tap-changing windings, main transformer body is also provided with an excitatory tap-changing windings, excitatory tap-changing windings and winding of connecting, common winding is enclosed within same iron core, excitatory tap-changing windings is in parallel with field winding, excitatory tap-changing windings is provided with tap changer.
Further, the polarity selecting side of tap changer is connected with field winding head end, and the tap exit of tap changer is connected with the end of field winding.Switch gear by tap changer, control coil turn in parallel with field winding in excitatory tap-changing windings.
Main transformer and voltage regulating transformer are placed in two device bodies by the present invention, an excitatory tap-changing windings is designed in main transformer device body, this winding is independent of outside series connection winding and common winding, but be all set on same iron core with winding of connecting, common winding, its Main Function is the principal post magnetic flux set up by series connection winding and common winding electromotive force, and electromotive force is introduced the tap-changing windings in modulator body by pressure regulation ratio as required.Certain one point earth of excitatory tap-changing windings, make it current potential and be locked as earth potential, because excitatory tap-changing windings is series between series connection winding and common winding, when the tap changer gear being connected in tap-changing windings switches, the excitatory tap-changing windings number of turn sealing in series connection winding and common winding changes thereupon, causes the potential change of excitatory tap-changing windings, and the change of this electromotive force introduces modulator body by field winding in parallel with it, change the electromotive force of tap-changing windings, and then realize the function of regulation voltage.
Because tap-changing windings no longer directly accesses on-load voltage regulating switch, excitatory tap-changing windings directly accesses switch, and tap-changing windings is actual is indirectly access switch by excitatory tap-changing windings and field winding.This mode reduces the insulation level of the winding that is directly connected with switch, thus the insulation level of switch is reduced.
Further, excitatory tap-changing windings one end ground connection, so that oscillation when reducing shock test in winding.
The autotransformer of constant flux voltage regulation structure provided by the invention, can realize the connection between two supergrids, adopts constant flux voltage regulation mode, can not cause tertiary winding voltage fluctuation and iron core overexcitation; Reduce the insulation level of tap-changing windings simultaneously, reduce manufacture difficulty and the cost of shunting switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is elementary diagram of the present invention;
In figure, LV, the tertiary winding, MV, common winding, JTV, excitatory tap-changing windings, HV, series connection winding, TV, tap-changing windings, JV, field winding, K, tap changer.
Embodiment
A kind of constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer, as shown in the figure, comprise main transformer body and voltage regulating transformer device body, main transformer body comprises series connection winding HV, common winding MV, tertiary winding LV and excitatory tap-changing windings JTV, excitatory tap-changing windings JTV independent of outside series connection winding and common winding MV, but is enclosed within same iron core with connect winding HV, common winding MV.Voltage regulating transformer device body comprises tap-changing windings TV and field winding, and tap-changing windings TV and field winding JV is enclosed within same iron core.Connect with common winding MV again after series connection winding HV connects with tap-changing windings TV, excitatory tap-changing windings JTV is in parallel with field winding JV, excitatory tap-changing windings JTV is connected with tap changer K, the polarity selecting side of tap changer K is connected with field winding JV head end, the tap exit of tap changer K is connected with the end of field winding JV, connection line middle ground.Winding between A end, X end, as a winding, connects power supply; Common winding between Am end, X end, as secondary winding, connects load.The tertiary winding is arranged in main transformer body, is enclosed within same iron core with other windings, determines whether connect load, suitably to provide voltage according to the actual service condition of transformer.
During use, after tap-changing windings adjustment puts in place, the voltage of series connection winding and common winding is constant, the electromotive force responded in excitatory tap-changing windings is also steady state value, excitatory tap-changing windings is connected with tap changer, when the gear change of tap changer, be parallel to the number of turn change of field winding, thus the electromotive force respective change of field winding, the electromotive force of tap-changing windings carries out respective change according to turn ratio simultaneously, because tap-changing windings is series between series connection winding and common winding, the tap-changing windings circle electromotive force sealed between series connection winding and common winding changes thereupon, and then (Working winding refers to transmission and changes voltage to cause Working winding, the general designation of the winding of electric energy transmitting, high tension voltage=series connection winding voltage+common winding voltage+tap-changing windings voltage) change in voltage, finally realize the function of regulation voltage.

Claims (3)

1. the constant flux voltage regulation structure of a superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer, comprise main transformer body and voltage regulating transformer device body, main transformer body comprises series connection winding (HV), common winding (MV) and the tertiary winding (LV), voltage regulating transformer device body comprises and is enclosed within tap-changing windings (TV) on same iron core and field winding (JV), series connection winding (HV) is connected with common winding (MV) again after connecting with tap-changing windings (TV), it is characterized in that: main transformer body is also provided with an excitatory tap-changing windings (JTV), excitatory tap-changing windings (JTV) and winding of connecting (HV), common winding (MV) is enclosed within same iron core, excitatory tap-changing windings (JTV) is in parallel with field winding (JV), excitatory tap-changing windings (JTV) is provided with tap changer (K).
2. the constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the polarity selecting side of tap changer (K) is connected with field winding (JV) head end, the tap exit of tap changer (K) is connected with the end of field winding (JV).
3. the constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: excitatory tap-changing windings (JTV) one end ground connection.
CN201410715679.2A 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of supertension self coupling power transformer Active CN104361984B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410715679.2A CN104361984B (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of supertension self coupling power transformer
PCT/CN2015/096086 WO2016086828A1 (en) 2014-12-02 2015-12-01 Constant magnetic flux voltage regulating structure of ultrahigh voltage self-coupling power transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410715679.2A CN104361984B (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of supertension self coupling power transformer

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CN104361984B CN104361984B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086828A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 山东电工电气集团有限公司 Constant magnetic flux voltage regulating structure of ultrahigh voltage self-coupling power transformer

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107799285A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-03-13 国家电网公司 A kind of remote-operated 10kv Intelligent distribution transformers and its method of work

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JPS5562719A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-05-12 Hitachi Ltd Single-phase transformer
JPS5624913A (en) * 1979-08-09 1981-03-10 Toshiba Corp Single-phase autotransformer
JPH01222418A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-09-05 Hitachi Ltd Transformer equipped with voltage adjusting device
JPH0222418A (en) * 1988-07-11 1990-01-25 Nippon Steel Corp Production of mo-added steel having 60kgf/mm2 class tensile strength for electron beam welding
CN101256891A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-09-03 保定天威集团有限公司 Extra-high voltage single-phase autotransformer
CN101651030A (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-02-17 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Autotransformer with low-voltage compensation
CN204189592U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-04 山东电力设备有限公司 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer

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CN1601668A (en) * 2004-10-26 2005-03-30 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 Super-large volume loading voltage regulation autotransformer
CN101697312B (en) * 2009-11-03 2011-06-15 保定天威集团有限公司 Low-voltage dual-voltage on-load-tap-changing auto-transformer
CN202034213U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-09 保定天威集团有限公司 Auto-coupling and induction on-load voltage-regulating transformer
CN203085329U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-07-24 :特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 On-load voltage regulating autotransformer with double apparatus bodies
CN104361984B (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-08-24 山东电力设备有限公司 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of supertension self coupling power transformer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5562719A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-05-12 Hitachi Ltd Single-phase transformer
JPS5624913A (en) * 1979-08-09 1981-03-10 Toshiba Corp Single-phase autotransformer
JPH01222418A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-09-05 Hitachi Ltd Transformer equipped with voltage adjusting device
JPH0222418A (en) * 1988-07-11 1990-01-25 Nippon Steel Corp Production of mo-added steel having 60kgf/mm2 class tensile strength for electron beam welding
CN101256891A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-09-03 保定天威集团有限公司 Extra-high voltage single-phase autotransformer
CN101651030A (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-02-17 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Autotransformer with low-voltage compensation
CN204189592U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-04 山东电力设备有限公司 The constant flux voltage regulation structure of superhigh pressure self coupling power transformer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086828A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 山东电工电气集团有限公司 Constant magnetic flux voltage regulating structure of ultrahigh voltage self-coupling power transformer

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WO2016086828A1 (en) 2016-06-09

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