CN104361692A - Transaction monitoring method, ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) front-end system and ATM transaction system - Google Patents

Transaction monitoring method, ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) front-end system and ATM transaction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104361692A
CN104361692A CN201410678023.8A CN201410678023A CN104361692A CN 104361692 A CN104361692 A CN 104361692A CN 201410678023 A CN201410678023 A CN 201410678023A CN 104361692 A CN104361692 A CN 104361692A
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transaction
monitoring
atm
trade link
message
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CN201410678023.8A
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CN104361692B (en
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雷曾荣
薛红星
廖宫燕
姚芳
郭敏鸿
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China Construction Bank Corp
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China Construction Bank Corp
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a transaction monitoring method, an ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) front-end system and an ATM transaction system, which are used for independently monitoring various transactions. The transaction monitoring method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps that the ATM front-end system receives a transaction message of a first transaction type on a first transaction link and receives a transaction message of a second transaction type on a second transaction link; the ATM front-end system stores and forwards transaction steps in the transaction links, wherein the transaction steps comprise access channeling, data processing and drop-out channeling; the ATM front-end system performs transaction monitoring on the first transaction link and the second transaction link according to the stored and forwarded contents respectively.

Description

A kind of transaction monitoring method, ATM front-end system and ATM transaction system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Financial Management field, particularly relate to a kind of transaction monitoring method, ATM front-end system and ATM transaction system.
Background technology
Storage forwarding (Store and Forward) is that computer network field uses to obtain one of technology the most widely, the data pack buffer that input port arrives first gets up by the controller of Ethernet switch, first check that whether packet is correct, and filter out conflict bag mistake.After determining that bag is correct, take out destination address, found the output port address wanting to send by look-up table, then this bag is sent.
Only have when message can not be sent to take over party by transmit leg in process of exchange in current preposition transaction processing process, or transmit leg message is sent after when can not receive the response of take over party, send and just now message is left in storage forwarding queue, cut transmit leg system day begin before, take over party be in normal condition time, more strategically resend transaction request.
In the prior art, the processing procedure for preposition transaction mainly contains following defect:
One, only to the transaction storage forwarding do not responded after cannot sending or send, thus cannot to each processing links monitoring in process of exchange, also just cannot early warning to conclude the business fault.
What two, various transaction was walked is identical path, cannot realize the isolation between obstructed transaction when fault of thus concluding the business occurs, and causes other original normal transaction to be affected.
Three, All Activity walks identical path, thus cannot to the Flow Control of concrete transaction and channel.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of transaction monitoring method, ATM front-end system and ATM transaction system, for carrying out independent monitoring to all kinds of transaction.
The transaction monitoring method that embodiment of the present invention first aspect provides, comprising:
ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
Described ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel;
Described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
In the first method in the cards of first aspect, described ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receive the transaction message of the second type of transaction, comprising in the second trade link:
Described ATM front-end system receives transaction message by incoming communication module;
Described ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message, and described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
In the second of first aspect method in the cards, described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, comprising:
Described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, and message is in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration.
In the third method in the cards of first aspect, described ATM front-end system also comprises after carrying out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding:
Described ATM front-end system carries out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
Described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
In the 4th kind of method in the cards of first aspect, ATM front-end system also comprises after carrying out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding:
The monitor message that ATM front-end system feeds back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively;
The result that ATM front-end system is assessed according to described fault pre-alarming carries out fail-safe control to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively.
In the 5th kind of method in the cards of first aspect, described ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, after the second trade link receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction, comprising:
Respectively media access control MAC verification is carried out to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction, if inspection is not passed through, then refuse to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
The ATM front-end system that embodiment of the present invention second aspect provides, comprising:
Access unit, for receiving the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
Store and forward unit, for carrying out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel;
Transaction monitoring unit, for carrying out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
In the first method in the cards of second aspect, described access unit specifically for:
Transaction message is received by incoming communication module;
Judge the type of transaction of described transaction message, described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
In the second of second aspect method in the cards, described transaction monitoring unit specifically for:
Content according to described storage forwarding carries out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, and message is in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration.
In the third method in the cards of second aspect, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Time-out monitoring unit, for carrying out time-out monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out;
Traffic monitoring unit, for carrying out traffic monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
In the 4th kind of method in the cards of second aspect, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Fault pre-alarming unit, for the monitor message fed back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively; Respectively fail-safe control is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the result that described fault pre-alarming is assessed.
In the 5th kind of method in the cards of second aspect, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Safety check unit, for carrying out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
The ATM transaction system that the embodiment of the present invention third aspect provides, comprising:
Self-aided terminal, ATM front-end system, ATM control system and ATM supervisory system;
Described self-aided terminal is used for sending transaction message to described ATM front-end system;
Described ATM front-end system is used for the transaction message receiving the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Carry out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel; System carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
Described ATM control system for driving described self-aided terminal, and realizes the message exchange with described ATM front-end system and described ATM supervisory system;
Described ATM supervisory system is used for the real-time deal to described ATM and described ATM front-end system, and equipment state and malfunction are monitored.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
In embodiments of the present invention, receive the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receive the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Storage forwarding is carried out to the bargain link in described trade link, and respectively respectively transaction monitoring is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the content of described storage forwarding.The basis of storage forwarding adopts the storage forwarding based on queue, can the treatment state of each link of monitoring trading and efficiency, on the basis of depositing forwarding, set up again the logical links of transaction simultaneously, to the transaction message separately process belonging to different type of transaction, and monitor separately, it is stable for so often propping up the transaction path walked of concluding the business, once this transaction is broken down, do not affect other transaction, improve the volume stability of whole transaction system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the present invention transaction monitoring method;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of trade link in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the present invention transaction monitoring method;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention design Storage;
Fig. 5 is another schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the present invention transaction monitoring method;
Fig. 6 is an application schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention transaction monitoring method;
Fig. 7 is a structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ATM front-end system;
Fig. 8 is a structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ATM transaction system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Below some nouns be applied in the embodiment of the present invention are described:
Possum: be a kind of self-service equipment being combined with multiple different financial business function, the function that holder can utilize this equipment to provide completes inquiry, change password, deposits, the financial service such as to withdraw the money.
Storage forwarding (Store and Forward) is that computer network field uses to obtain one of technology the most widely, the data pack buffer that input port arrives first gets up by the controller of Ethernet switch, first check that whether packet is correct, and filter out conflict bag mistake.After determining that bag is correct, take out destination address, found the output port address wanting to send by look-up table, then this bag is sent.
ATM: ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) (ATM, Automated Teller machine), comprises cash dispenser, deposit machine, circulator, cash recycling system.
ATMC:ATM control control system, for driving the software of Possum, the message exchange of realization and ATMP, ATMV.
ATMP:ATM front-end system, the message repeating of concluding the business for ATMC and different backstage and pre-service, provide the transaction data that ATM supervisory system is added up and monitoring needs.
ATMV:ATM supervisory system, for monitoring real-time deal, equipment state, the failure monitoring of ATM; There is provided software to issue, the remote control function such as flowing water extraction; And the necessary function such as equipment control, rights management, statement analysis is provided.
Transaction queue: the buffer zone of a processing links in process of exchange, can be divided into access channel queue, access pre-treatment queue, pick out in pre-treatment team, pick out channel queue, pick out aftertreatment queue, pick out pre-treatment queue, safe queue.
In various embodiments of the present invention, described ATM front-end system is the device with all functions in embodiment of the present invention method, and described ATM front-end system can be single-alone physical equipment, also can for being carried in the software program in terminal.The description of ATM front-end system is only schematic, such as, the division of unit in information transmitting apparatus, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, such as multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or another system can be integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the indirect coupling of device or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.If described integrated unit using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or all or part of of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprises all or part of step of some instructions in order to make a computer equipment perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of transaction monitoring method comprises:
101, ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Concrete, in embodiments of the present invention, the logical links (trade link namely in the embodiment of the present invention) arranged in the system of transmission transaction message, to the transaction message of different type of transaction, uses different logical links to transmit.
Be understandable that, in embodiments of the present invention, " the first trade link " and " the second trade link " only represent different two different transaction links, do not refer to any physical link.
Exemplary, refer to Fig. 2, can see and between different queues, use storage forwarding and logically have identical and fixing link for during similar transaction, the isolation of the fault that so just can realize concluding the business, also can implement Flow Control for different links simultaneously.
102, ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link;
ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel.Further, can also incoming communication be included before access channel, after picking out channel, can also include and pick out communication etc.
In embodiments of the present invention, each bargain link has storage, and the bottleneck that can monitor like this in process of exchange carries out analysis and early warning.
103, ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, concrete, in embodiments of the present invention, ATM front-end system carries out independent monitoring to each trade link, make wherein a link failure time, can't affect other link communication.
In embodiments of the present invention, receive the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receive the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Storage forwarding is carried out to the bargain link in described trade link, and respectively respectively transaction monitoring is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the content of described storage forwarding.The basis of storage forwarding adopts the storage forwarding based on queue, can the treatment state of each link of monitoring trading and efficiency, on the basis of depositing forwarding, set up again the logical links of transaction simultaneously, to the transaction message separately process belonging to different type of transaction, and monitor separately, it is stable for so often propping up the transaction path walked of concluding the business, once this transaction is broken down, do not affect other transaction, improve the volume stability of whole transaction system.
Be described in detail above-described embodiment below, refer to Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, another embodiment of transaction monitoring method comprises:
301, ATM front-end system receives transaction message by incoming communication module;
In actual applications, ATM front-end system and multiple self-aided terminal are communicated to connect by incoming communication module, when self-aided terminal produces Transaction Information, corresponding transaction message can be sent to described ATM front-end system by described incoming communication module by self-aided terminal.
302, ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message;
ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message, and described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction.
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
Concrete, the attribute tags of various transaction message is configured with in described ATM front-end system, described ATM front-end system can be classified according to the type of transaction of described attribute tags to transaction message, again different type of transaction is linked from different transaction and set up mapping relations, like this, when ATM front-end system receives transaction message, just can search mapping relations table according to the attribute tags of this transaction message, determine to need current transaction message to be linked in which bar trade link to process.
303, ATM front-end system carries out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively;
ATM front-end system carries out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
Concrete, after the subqueue of corresponding access channel receives transaction message, first described transaction message can be sent in safe handling subqueue and carry out medium education (MAC, Media AccessControl) verification, if inspection is not passed through, then directly feed back to self-aided terminal, refusal transaction; If upcheck, then described transaction message sends it back in the subqueue of access channel by described safe handling subqueue.
304, ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link;
ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel.Further, can also incoming communication be included before access channel, after picking out channel, can also include and pick out communication etc.
Concrete, the storage action need of the transaction leopard line of each bargain link is specifically designed.Exemplary, refer to Fig. 4, represented by Fig. 4 is the design Storage of queue, and this is the basis of storage forwarding, and whole storage space is mainly divided into four parts: public description district, queue describes district, message describes district, process describes district.Can give routing center by control after each transaction message arrives incoming communication, routing center can according to the route test configuring into transaction.
Describe in district in queue, for transaction message, need the information stored to be: queue number, queue description, message position and process location etc., and describe in district in described queue maximum queue number is set.
Describe in district at message, for transaction message, need the information stored to be: message describes, message deposit position and next message position etc., and describes in district at described message and arrange maximum message segment number; Further, the position that message is deposited can be shared, and specifically can be realized by the size of setting data block.
Describe in district in process, for transaction message, need the information stored to be: process name, process number, running time last time and next process location etc., and describe in district at described message maximum process number is set.
305, ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, concrete, in embodiments of the present invention, ATM front-end system carries out independent monitoring to each trade link, make wherein a link failure time, can't affect other link communication.
Be described the monitoring link in the embodiment of the present invention below, refer to Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, another embodiment of transaction monitoring method comprises:
501, ATM front-end system receives transaction message by incoming communication module;
In actual applications, ATM front-end system and multiple self-aided terminal are communicated to connect by incoming communication module, when self-aided terminal produces Transaction Information, corresponding transaction message can be sent to described ATM front-end system by described incoming communication module by self-aided terminal.
502, ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message;
ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message, and described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction.
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
Concrete, the attribute tags of various transaction message is configured with in described ATM front-end system, described ATM front-end system can be classified according to the type of transaction of described attribute tags to transaction message, again different type of transaction is linked from different transaction and set up mapping relations, like this, when ATM front-end system receives transaction message, just can search mapping relations table according to the attribute tags of this transaction message, determine to need current transaction message to be linked in which bar trade link to process.
503, ATM front-end system carries out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively;
ATM front-end system carries out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
Concrete, after the subqueue of corresponding access channel receives transaction message, first described transaction message can be sent in safe handling subqueue and carry out medium education (MAC, Media AccessControl) verification, if inspection is not passed through, then directly feed back to self-aided terminal, refusal transaction; If upcheck, then described transaction message sends it back in the subqueue of access channel by described safe handling subqueue.
504, ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link;
ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel.Further, can also incoming communication be included before access channel, after picking out channel, can also include and pick out communication etc.
505, ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, message, in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration, can reflect the degree of crowding of queue like this.
506, ATM front-end system carries out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
ATM front-end system carries out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, and described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
Understandable, between step 505 and step 506 can without any sequential relationship, namely first can perform step 505, also first can perform step 506, two steps can also be performed simultaneously, be specifically not construed as limiting herein.
507, ATM front-end system carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively.
The monitor message that ATM front-end system feeds back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively;
The result that ATM front-end system is assessed according to described fault pre-alarming carries out fail-safe control to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively.
For the ease of understanding, with an embody rule scene, the transaction monitoring method in the embodiment of the present invention being described below, referring to Fig. 6, be specially:
Transaction is incoming communication → access channel → data processing → pick out channel → pick out communication in the treatment scheme that ATM is preposition, and wait backstage returns → pick out channel → data combing → access channel.What wherein data processing section request and response were walked is not identical path.For a transaction:
1) transaction is when being sent to incoming communication module, and system, according to the configuration in database, obtains the access channel subqueue that this transaction should be walked.
2) after access channel subqueue receives message, first message is dealt into safe handling subqueue, verification MAC, as verification is not passed through, then directly refuses this transaction; If verification is passed through, the message tieback that safe handling sub-queue verification MAC passes through enters channel subqueue.
3), after accessing channel Xie Ziduiliebao, message is sent to routing center.
4) routing center is according to transaction configuration, is dealt into access aftertreatment subqueue, then to picking out pre-treatment subqueue.
5) routing center is sent to and picks out channel subqueue.
6) pick out after channel subqueue receives message, literary composition of first transmitting messages, to safe handling subqueue, does PIN conversion (namely turning of password is encrypted).Return to after success and pick out channel subqueue.
7), after picking out the packing of channel subqueue, transaction is sent out to picking out communication.
8) pick out communication and transaction is sent to each back-end system, wait-for-response.
9) pick out after communication module receives the response of rear end, literary composition of transmitting messages is to picking out channel subqueue.
10) pick out after channel subqueue unpacks, issue routing center.
11) routing center is according to transaction configuration, is dealt into and picks out aftertreatment subqueue, after processing.
12) routing center sends a message to and picks out channel subqueue, pick out channel subqueue carry out packing process after, bag is issued safe subqueue.
13), after safe subqueue generates MAC according to bag content, return and pick out channel subqueue.
14) pick out channel subqueue and return transaction message to incoming communication channel, closing the transaction.
Be described the ATM front-end system performing transaction monitoring method of the present invention below, refer to Fig. 7, an embodiment of embodiment of the present invention ATM front-end system comprises:
Access unit 701, for receiving the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
Store and forward unit 702, for carrying out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel;
Transaction monitoring unit 703, for carrying out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
Described access unit 701 specifically for:
Transaction message is received by incoming communication module;
Judge the type of transaction of described transaction message, described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
Described transaction monitoring unit 703 specifically for:
Content according to described storage forwarding carries out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, and message is in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration.
Further, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Time-out monitoring unit 704, for carrying out time-out monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out;
Traffic monitoring unit 705, for carrying out traffic monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
Fault pre-alarming unit 706, for the monitor message fed back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively; Respectively fail-safe control is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the result that described fault pre-alarming is assessed.
Safety check unit 707, for carrying out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
Below the operating process of the unit module in the embodiment of the present invention is described:
Access unit 701 receives transaction message by incoming communication module;
In actual applications, ATM front-end system and multiple self-aided terminal are communicated to connect by incoming communication module, when self-aided terminal produces Transaction Information, corresponding transaction message can be sent to described ATM front-end system by described incoming communication module by self-aided terminal.
Further, access unit 701 judges the type of transaction of described transaction message, and described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction.
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
Concrete, the attribute tags of various transaction message is configured with in described ATM front-end system, described ATM front-end system can be classified according to the type of transaction of described attribute tags to transaction message, again different type of transaction is linked from different transaction and set up mapping relations, like this, when ATM front-end system receives transaction message, just can search mapping relations table according to the attribute tags of this transaction message, determine to need current transaction message to be linked in which bar trade link to process.
Safety check unit 707 carries out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
Concrete, after the subqueue of corresponding access channel receives transaction message, first described transaction message can be sent in safe handling subqueue and carry out medium education (MAC, Media AccessControl) verification, if inspection is not passed through, then directly feed back to self-aided terminal, refusal transaction; If upcheck, then described transaction message sends it back in the subqueue of access channel by described safe handling subqueue.
Store and forward unit 702 carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel.Further, can also incoming communication be included before access channel, after picking out channel, can also include and pick out communication etc.
Transaction monitoring unit 703 carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, message, in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration, can reflect the degree of crowding of queue like this.
Further, overtime monitoring unit 704 carries out time-out monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding
Traffic monitoring unit 705 carries out traffic monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
The monitor message that fault pre-alarming unit 706 feeds back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively; The result assessed according to described fault pre-alarming again carries out fail-safe control to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively.
In embodiments of the present invention, receive the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receive the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Storage forwarding is carried out to the bargain link in described trade link, and respectively respectively transaction monitoring is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the content of described storage forwarding.The basis of storage forwarding adopts the storage forwarding based on queue, can the treatment state of each link of monitoring trading and efficiency, on the basis of depositing forwarding, set up again the logical links of transaction simultaneously, to the transaction message separately process belonging to different type of transaction, and monitor separately, it is stable for so often propping up the transaction path walked of concluding the business, once this transaction is broken down, do not affect other transaction, improve the volume stability of whole transaction system.
Be described the ATM transaction system realizing transaction monitoring method of the present invention below, refer to Fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of ATM transaction system comprises:
Self-aided terminal 801, ATM front-end system 802, ATM control system 803 and ATM supervisory system 804;
Described self-aided terminal 801 is for sending transaction message to described ATM front-end system;
Described ATM front-end system 802, for receiving the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Carry out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel; System carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
Described ATM control system 803 for driving described self-aided terminal, and realizes the message exchange with described ATM front-end system and described ATM supervisory system;
Described ATM supervisory system 804 is for the real-time deal to described ATM and described ATM front-end system, and equipment state and malfunction are monitored.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating process of ATM transaction system refers to said method embodiment, repeats no more herein.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that, disclosed apparatus and method can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, such as multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or another system can be integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the indirect coupling of device or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of SFU software functional unit also can be adopted to realize.
If described integrated unit using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or all or part of of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM (read-only memory), random access memory, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (13)

1. a transaction monitoring method, is applied to the transaction flow in ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) ATM transaction system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
Described ATM front-end system carries out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, and described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel;
Described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receive the transaction message of the second type of transaction, comprising in the second trade link:
Described ATM front-end system receives transaction message by incoming communication module;
Described ATM front-end system judges the type of transaction of described transaction message, and described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, comprising:
Described ATM front-end system carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, and message is in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system also comprises after carrying out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding:
Described ATM front-end system carries out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
Described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, ATM front-end system also comprises after carrying out time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding:
The monitor message that ATM front-end system feeds back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively;
The result that ATM front-end system is assessed according to described fault pre-alarming carries out fail-safe control to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system receives the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, after the second trade link receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction, comprising:
Respectively media access control MAC verification is carried out to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction, if inspection is not passed through, then refuse to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
7. an ATM front-end system, is applied to the transaction flow in ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) ATM transaction system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Access unit, for receiving the transaction message of the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link;
Store and forward unit, for carrying out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel;
Transaction monitoring unit, for carrying out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding.
8. ATM front-end system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described access unit specifically for:
Transaction message is received by incoming communication module;
Judge the type of transaction of described transaction message, described type of transaction comprises: the first type of transaction and the second type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction;
If described transaction message is the second type of transaction, then access the second trade link, in described second trade link, receive the transaction message of described first type of transaction.
9. ATM front-end system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described transaction monitoring unit specifically for:
Content according to described storage forwarding carries out transaction monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively, described transaction monitoring is used for the state of monitoring trading queue and transaction message, described transaction monitoring comprises: queue length is monitored, and message is in the monitoring of described transaction queue handling duration.
10. ATM front-end system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Time-out monitoring unit, for carrying out time-out monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described time-out monitoring comprises the monitoring of the transaction message to time-out;
Traffic monitoring unit, for carrying out traffic monitoring respectively to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding; Described traffic monitoring comprises the information of the transaction message according to described time-out monitoring statistics, and the degree of crowding of transaction queue adds up the flow of the transaction message handled by current ATM front-end system.
11. ATM front-end systems according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Fault pre-alarming unit, for the monitor message fed back according to described time-out monitoring and traffic monitoring, carries out fault pre-alarming assessment to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively; Respectively fail-safe control is carried out to described first trade link and described second trade link according to the result that described fault pre-alarming is assessed.
12. ATM front-end systems according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described ATM front-end system, also comprises:
Safety check unit, for carrying out media access control MAC verification to the transaction message of described first type of transaction and the transaction message of described second type of transaction respectively, if inspection is not passed through, then refuses to process described transaction message; If upcheck, then continue to process described transaction message.
13. 1 kinds of ATM transaction systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
Self-aided terminal, ATM front-end system, ATM control system and ATM supervisory system;
Described self-aided terminal is used for sending transaction message to described ATM front-end system;
Described ATM front-end system is used for the transaction message receiving the first type of transaction in the first trade link, receives the transaction message of the second type of transaction in the second trade link; Carry out storage forwarding to the bargain link in described trade link, described bargain link comprises: access channel, data processing and pick out channel; System carries out transaction monitoring to described first trade link and described second trade link respectively respectively according to the content of described storage forwarding;
Described ATM control system for driving described self-aided terminal, and realizes the message exchange with described ATM front-end system and described ATM supervisory system;
Described ATM supervisory system is used for the real-time deal to described ATM and described ATM front-end system, and equipment state and malfunction are monitored.
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