CN104359345A - Supporting and connecting piece for micro-diameter thin wall pipe and partition board of heat exchanger - Google Patents

Supporting and connecting piece for micro-diameter thin wall pipe and partition board of heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104359345A
CN104359345A CN201410558754.9A CN201410558754A CN104359345A CN 104359345 A CN104359345 A CN 104359345A CN 201410558754 A CN201410558754 A CN 201410558754A CN 104359345 A CN104359345 A CN 104359345A
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
supporting
supporting connecting
heat exchanger
processed
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CN201410558754.9A
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CN104359345B (en
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刘兵兵
万敏
韩金全
周应科
赵睿
刘伟
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting and connecting piece for a micro-diameter thin wall pipe and a partition board of a heat exchanger. The supporting and connecting piece is processed through a block piece. The supporting and connecting piece is processed through the following steps: first, two kinds of irregular square grooves, namely long square grooves and short square grooves, are processed along a length direction, the two kinds of the square grooves mutually and alternately appear, then circular holes are processed in the center perpendicular to the surfaces of the grooves, one circular hole is processed in each short square groove, two circular holes are processed in each long square groove, to be specific, the fifteen circular holes are processed in the ten grooves, namely the five long square grooves and the five short square grooves, the spaces between every two holes are the same, and finally, rounding is performed on the two sides of the supporting piece. The purpose of processing the square grooves and the circular holes is to enable the partition board to be inserted in and fixed on the supporting and connecting piece, and the purpose of the rounding is to enable the supporting and connecting piece to be uniformly mounted between an inner annular pipe and an outer annular pipe of the heat exchanger. The supporting and connecting piece disclosed by the invention provides support and connection for the micro-diameter thin wall pipe and the partition board. Through the adoption of the supporting and connecting piece, the possibility that the micro-diameter thin wall pipe is influenced by air currents to generate disturbance under actual working conditions is avoided, and the structure stability and the high-efficiency heat exchange coefficient of the heat exchanger under the actual working conditions are ensured.

Description

A kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate, it is applicable to play location to micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate and provide carrying effect, belongs to aviation Astronautics technical field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous lifting of aero-engine dynamic property, its cooling system also must can reach the cooling performance of coupling.Therefore, one of efficient heat transmission equipment main goal in research becoming researchers.Novel aero-engine has the feature such as High Mach number, high heat exchange efficiency, and the requirement of this heat exchanger is higher, and traditional heat exchanger is difficult to reach requirement, must work out the heat exchanger that a kind of structure is compacter, the coefficient of heat transfer is higher for this reason.The structure of this new type heat exchanger mainly contains inner and outer rings pipe, arm, micro-footpath light-wall pipe, and inlet/outlet pipe composition.Because micro-footpath light-wall pipe can be subject to very strong flow perturbation under actual condition, make it that side direction or transverse shifting occur, thus need to add dividing plate between the light-wall pipe of micro-footpath, the gap between the light-wall pipe of micro-footpath is remained unchanged.But these dividing plates do not have supporting-point, can not bearing load, so need to increase supporting connecting piece in dividing plate both sides.
Traditional supporting member is of a great variety.Support class, case shell class, frame class, flat-type can be divided into by make; Monoblock type and assembled can be divided into by structure; Cast type, welded type, bolt type etc. can be divided into by manufacture method.Member structure, plate and shell structure and entity structure can be divided into by mechanical model.The main function of supporting member has supporting and installs each parts, and bear various static force (gravity) and dynamic force (cutting force, vibration force), ensure each parts relative positional accuracy, or some function such as complete independently shelf, bracket, workbench.Supporting connecting piece basic demand: should have enough Static stiffness, higher rigidity-weight ratio, have good dynamic characteristic, its solid-state properties is declined and overlapped with excited frequency and resonate, and should have good Characteristics of Thermal deformation etc.
Because Novel heat exchanger structure is compact, micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate only have several millimeters apart between ring-shaped round pipe, and need supporting connecting piece can be supplied to the effect of membrane support and connection, and traditional supporting member is difficult to apply in this new type heat exchanger.For the support member of new exclusive must be studied.The present invention is directed to the situation that disturbance occurs heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe under actual condition, a kind of supporting connecting piece being applicable to new type heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate is proposed, this supporting member can be arranged in heat exchanger well, and provides carrying to micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate.
Summary of the invention
(1) object
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate, it provides supporting to be connected to micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate.Which overcome the possibility that disturbance occurs by air-flow micro-footpath light-wall pipe under actual condition, ensure that heat exchanger Stability Analysis of Structures and high efficient heat exchanging coefficient under actual condition.
(2) technical scheme
A kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate of the present invention, is shown in Fig. 1,2.Fig. 3 is supporting connecting piece assembling X-Y scheme.
Fig. 1,2 is respectively supporting connecting piece front view and top view, supporting connecting piece can be processed by block, first along its length to its processing two kinds of irregular square grooves---rectangular slot and short square groove, two kinds of square grooves alternately occur mutually, then circular hole is being processed perpendicular to groove face center, in short square groove, process a circular hole, process 2 circular holes in rectangular slot, have 10 grooves (the short groove of 5 elongated slot 5) and 15 circular holes.Pitch of holes is identical.Last at support member both sides rounding.The object of processing square groove and circular hole dividing plate is inserted and is fixed on support connecting piece.Rounding is in order to supporting connecting piece can be arranged between heat exchanger inside-and-outside ring pipe.
Fig. 3 is that supporting connecting piece and heat exchanger assemble schematic diagram.It comprises micro-footpath light-wall pipe, supporting connecting piece, inner ring pipe, outer shroud pipe, and arm.A pair arm is arranged on inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe respectively.Micro-footpath light-wall pipe in the shape of a spiral, is drawn from inner ring arm, successively through the dividing plate being inserted in supporting connecting piece middle slot, arrives outer shroud arm.By dividing plate, spacing between the light-wall pipe of micro-footpath is remained unchanged, dividing plate inserts in supporting connecting piece square groove, is fixed by screw.Supporting connecting piece is connected between inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe, has 10 groups of supporting connecting pieces, and is evenly distributed between inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 and 2, supporting connecting piece appearance and size is 2mm × 2mm × 48mm, and short, rectangular slot parallel-segment length is respectively 2.7mm and 5.4mm, and groove width is 1mm.Circularhole diameter is 1mm, and in first groove, the circular hole heart is 5.707mm apart from part left surface, and between circular hole, spacing is 2.7mm, and each round hole axial and X-axis positive direction angle are shown in chart.Through-thickness chamfering is R7mm.
Wherein, in Fig. 3, first supporting connecting piece and X-axis positive direction angle are 15 °, and between supporting connecting piece, angle is 36 °, and supporting connecting piece and center of circle closest approach distance are 155mm.
(3) advantage and effect
Under actual condition, disturbance is there is by air-flow in the present invention based on micro-footpath light-wall pipe in heat exchanger, make it that side direction or transverse shifting occur, micro-footpath light-wall pipe is caused to tremble, mutual spacing is changed, have a strong impact on the coefficient of heat transfer and the service life of heat exchanger, the novel supporting connecting piece of design specialized, advantage is mainly reflected in: supporting connecting piece reasonable layout is in heat exchanger between inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe, and the impact of heat exchanger total quality is not very large; Dividing plate is inserted in supporting connecting piece square groove, dividing plate is linked together by supporting connecting piece and inner and outer ring pipe, there is provided carrying can to micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate, efficiently solve micro-footpath light-wall pipe and the perturbed problem of dividing plate under actual condition, the structure making heat exchanger is more stable and firmly, ensure that the heat exchanger coefficient of heat transfer stable under actual condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 supporting connecting piece front view
Fig. 2 supporting connecting piece top view
Sequence number in Fig. 2 and symbol description as follows:
1,4,7,10,13: circular hole axle center in the first short square groove
2,3,5,6,8,9,11,12,14,15: circular hole axle center in the second rectangular slot
Fig. 3 heat exchanger assembling schematic diagram
Sequence number in Fig. 3 and symbol description as follows:
16. micro-footpath light-wall pipe 17. supporting connecting piece 18. inner ring pipe 19. outer shroud pipe 20. arms.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate of the present invention, it is processed by block, first along its length to its processing two kinds of irregular square grooves---rectangular slot and short square groove, two kinds of square grooves alternately occur mutually, then perpendicular to groove face center processing circular hole, in short square groove, process a circular hole, process 2 circular holes in rectangular slot, have 10 grooves (5 length 5 are short) and 15 circular holes.Pitch of holes is identical.It is by assemble welding between inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe, and dividing plate inserts in its square groove, is fixed through circular hole by screw.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 and 2, supporting connecting piece appearance and size is 2mm × 2mm × 48mm, and short, rectangular slot parallel-segment length is respectively 2.7mm and 5.4mm, and groove width is 1mm.Circularhole diameter is 1mm, and in first groove, the circular hole heart is 5.707mm apart from part left surface, and between circular hole, spacing is 2.7mm, and each round hole axial and X-axis positive direction angle are shown in form one.Through-thickness chamfering is R7mm.
Wherein, in Fig. 3, first supporting connecting piece and X-axis positive direction angle are 15 °, and between supporting connecting piece, angle is 36 °, and supporting connecting piece and center of circle closest approach distance are 155mm.
This group part operationally, supporting connecting piece uniform welding between heat exchanger inner ring pipe and outer shroud pipe, and spaced 36 °.Keep certain by the spacing between the light-wall pipe of dividing plate micro-footpath, then dividing plate is inserted in supporting connecting piece square groove, pass through support and connection, inner and outer ring pipe and supporting connecting piece provide carrying to dividing plate and micro-footpath light-wall pipe, thus efficiently solve micro-footpath light-wall pipe problem by flow perturbation under actual condition, and make heat exchanger overall structure more stable.
Shown in the axis of 15 circular holes and the following form one of X-axis positive direction angle.
Form one:
Sequence number Round hole axial and X-axis positive direction angle Sequence number Round hole axial and X-axis positive direction angle
1 87.70° 9 87.96°
2 87.76° 10 88.00°
3 87.76° 11 88.05°
4 87.81° 12 88.05°
5 87.86° 13 88.09°
6 87.86° 14 88.13°
7 87.91° 15 88.13°
8 87.96°

Claims (3)

1. the supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate, it is characterized in that: this supporting connecting piece is processed by block, first along its length to its processing two kinds of irregular square grooves---rectangular slot and short square groove, two kinds of square grooves alternately occur mutually, then circular hole is being processed perpendicular to groove face center, a circular hole is processed in short square groove, 2 circular holes are processed in rectangular slot, have 10 grooves i.e. short groove of 5 elongated slot 5 and 15 circular holes, pitch of holes is identical, finally at supporting connecting piece both sides rounding; The object of processing square groove and circular hole dividing plate is inserted and is fixed on supporting connecting piece; Rounding is in order to supporting connecting piece can evenly be arranged between heat exchanger inside-and-outside ring pipe.
2. a kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this supporting connecting piece appearance and size is 2mm × 2mm × 48mm, short, rectangular slot parallel-segment length is respectively 2.7mm and 5.4mm, and groove width is 1mm; Circularhole diameter is 1mm, and in first groove, the circular hole heart is 5.707mm apart from part left surface, and between circular hole, spacing is 2.7mm, and each round hole axial and X-axis positive direction have angle, and through-thickness chamfering is R7mm.
3. a kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first supporting connecting piece and X-axis positive direction angle are 15 °, between supporting connecting piece, angle is 36 °, and supporting connecting piece and center of circle closest approach distance are 155mm.
CN201410558754.9A 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 A kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate Active CN104359345B (en)

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CN201410558754.9A CN104359345B (en) 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 A kind of supporting connecting piece for heat exchanger micro-footpath light-wall pipe and dividing plate

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CN104359345A true CN104359345A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104359345B CN104359345B (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392246A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-15 北京航空航天大学 Supporting disk for soldering tool clamp of micro-diameter thin-walled tube of heat exchanger

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3438435A (en) * 1965-12-29 1969-04-15 Alfa Laval Ab Heat exchange plate
CN201149461Y (en) * 2007-11-07 2008-11-12 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 Row pipe heat exchanger
CN201852514U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger connecting device and microchannel heat exchanger
CN102221304A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-10-19 山东北辰压力容器有限公司 Supporting plate of assembled-type rectangle tube bundle
CN202329382U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-11 陈玉珍 Clapboard and tube sheet fixing mechanism for heat exchanger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3438435A (en) * 1965-12-29 1969-04-15 Alfa Laval Ab Heat exchange plate
CN201149461Y (en) * 2007-11-07 2008-11-12 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 Row pipe heat exchanger
CN201852514U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger connecting device and microchannel heat exchanger
CN102221304A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-10-19 山东北辰压力容器有限公司 Supporting plate of assembled-type rectangle tube bundle
CN202329382U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-11 陈玉珍 Clapboard and tube sheet fixing mechanism for heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392246A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-15 北京航空航天大学 Supporting disk for soldering tool clamp of micro-diameter thin-walled tube of heat exchanger

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