A kind of spring guide pipe support
Technical field
The invention belongs to spring support hanging frame technical field, relate to a kind of spring guide pipe support particularly.
Background technique
Heat distribution pipeline run process in, due to its bear in pressure and the many factors such as external loads and thermal expansion the stress of pipeline can be caused excessive.The stress phase of pipeline under these load actions is complicated.If pipe stress cross conference cause metal fatigue or thrust excessive thus cause support to destroy, pipeline junction leaks, and pipeline is out of shape, and even makes connected equipment produce excessive stress or distortion.So in the process of Stress calculation, often need to adopt spring support hanging frame to increase the flexibility of pipeline., in order to prevent the excessive lateral displacement of pipeline, surrounding conduit being had an impact meanwhile, needing to adopt guiding pipe support to carry out the displacement of restriction conduit.
On the basis ensureing pipeline flexible, when needing again to adopt guiding pipe support to keep the operation stability of pipeline, just need to adopt spring leading truck to support pipeline.For the situation of this more complicated, if cannot effectively restriction conduit displacement, increase pipeline flexible, the moderate finite deformation of pipeline may be caused, cause the damage of pipeline or equipment, factory to be run and personal security causes great threat.Existing pipeline spring leading truck mainly adopts the combination of pipe clamp and spring bracket to carry out restriction conduit displacement, but when the stress of high-temperature pipe is larger, this kind of pipe support is stable not, is difficult to the effect playing stable pipeline.
The present invention mainly solves in big pipe diameter high-temperature conduit running process, a) piping vertical displacement is larger, general rigid support is difficult to effective support, and need the pipeline adopting spring bracket, but on the basis ensureing pipeline Vertical direction flexibility, need again to keep the operation stability of pipeline, and take situation that the displacement of pipeline a direction is limited; B) according to the stressing conditions in spacing direction, the model selecting suitable guiding load pipe fitting of flexibility and reliability, solves designer because have no basis and the improper problem causing effectively realizing limit function of type selecting; C) defect that guiding pipe clamp can not be spacing to big-diameter pipeline is very well solved; D) in pipe support Stress calculation process, guiding clearance be there are certain requirements, but the problem of accurate limiting cannot be reached; E) welding capacity is excessive, the problem that construction is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the unstability solving existing pipe strap type spring leading truck, a kind of spring guiding pipe support that can ensure pipeline flexible and operation stability is provided, thus makes whole pipeline energy safe and stable operation.The concrete technological scheme adopted is as follows:
A kind of spring guide pipe support for transverse tube, comprise spring bracket, it is characterized in that, also comprise horizontal support legs, guiding channel-section steel, spring bracket bottom is fixed in plane, guiding channel-section steel is welded in spring bracket institute in the plane, and be placed in spring bracket bilateral symmetry position, pipeline welding is in spring bracket top, horizontal support legs is welded in pipeline both sides, spring bracket and pipeline welding position, horizontal support legs free end is placed in guiding channel-section steel, can move freely along guiding channel-section steel.
A kind of spring guide pipe support for standpipe, comprise spring bracket, it is characterized in that, also comprise horizontal support legs, guiding channel-section steel, guiding conduit saddle, pipeline block, at standpipe bilateral symmetry mounting spring support, spring bracket bottom is installed on standpipe institute in the plane, horizontal support legs to be symmetrically welded on standpipe and with described plane parallel, described spring bracket top is welded on horizontal support legs, described guiding conduit saddle is symmetrically welded on standpipe, guiding groove molten steel is flat be symmetrically welded in standpipe institute in the plane with guiding conduit saddle corresponding position, pipeline block is welded on guiding channel-section steel, pipeline block is encircled into track structure with guiding channel-section steel, guiding conduit saddle free end can move freely in track structure.
For the spring guide pipe support for transverse tube or standpipe, described spring bracket welding or use setscrew are fixed in described plane.
For the spring guide pipe support for transverse tube, described spring bracket is conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket.Guiding clearance between described horizontal support legs and guiding channel-section steel requires to regulate arbitrarily according to pipe stress., be preferably 1-10mm, more preferably 1-2mm.
For the spring guide pipe support for standpipe, described spring bracket is parallel F type spring bracket.Described guiding conduit saddle is T bar material.Described pipeline block is angle steel block.The guiding clearance of described guiding conduit saddle in the track structure that pipeline block and guiding channel-section steel are encircled into requires any adjustment according to pipe stress., be preferably 1-10mm, more preferably 1-2mm.
Described spring guide pipe support is used for the high-temperature pipe of caliber at more than DN200.
For the spring guide pipe support for transverse tube, the agent structure of spring guiding pipe support comprises conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket, guiding channel-section steel, horizontal support legs.The supporting part of pipe support all can be chosen from pipe support standard drawing (HG/T629-1999), have conventional sign can for reference and with the use of.Conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket welds or is fixed on plane with setscrew.On the base plate that guiding channel-section steel is welded on conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket or be welded in described plane.Horizontal support legs is welded on pipeline, contacts, but does not connect, play leading role with guiding channel-section steel.Spacing gap can be controlled accurately in the spacing direction of pipe support, better meet the spacing clearance requirement in Stress calculation process.By spring bracket, can solve the problem that the displacement of pipeline Vertical dimension is excessive, holding tube line is flexible.By the cooperation of horizontal support legs and guiding channel-section steel, position-limiting action can be played to pipeline.And according to the thrust size of pipeline, channel-section steel or angle steel can be chosen flexibly, and the size of steel is chosen, solve the problem of the spacing deficiency of pipe clamp.
For riser, the agent structure of spring guiding pipe support comprises: parallel F type spring bracket, guiding conduit saddle, guiding channel-section steel, pipeline block.The supporting part of pipe support all can be chosen from pipe support standard drawing (HG/T629-1999), have conventional sign can for reference and with the use of.Parallel F type spring bracket welds or is fixed on standpipe institute in the plane with setscrew.Guiding channel-section steel is welded on plane tapping, and guiding conduit saddle is welded on pipeline, to contact but does not connect, play position-limiting action with guiding with channel-section steel.Pipeline block is welded on guiding channel-section steel, and pipeline block can adopt angle steel, by click on fashion, and the displacement of restricted guidance conduit saddle, thus position-limiting action is played to pipeline.By spring bracket, can solve the problem that the displacement of pipeline Vertical dimension is excessive, holding tube line is flexible.By the cooperation of lead conduit saddle, guiding channel-section steel and pipeline block, accurate position-limiting action can be played to pipeline.And according to the thrust size of pipeline, steel size can be chosen flexibly, solve the problem of the spacing deficiency of pipe clamp.
The spacing direction of pipe support is all aspectant spacing, spacing gap can be controlled accurately, better meet the spacing clearance requirement in Stress calculation process, realize design idea more accurately.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) enhances the flexibility of pipeline, and holding tube line safely and steadily runs.(2) reduce the risk that pipeline and equipment are damaged when Stress in Piping system is excessive, ensure existing field structure and personal security.(3) according to pipeline thrust size, choose the size of channel-section steel or angle steel flexibly, simply rational in infrastructure, produce and install facility, welding capacity is little, and cost is low.(4) be all aspectant spacing on the spacing direction of pipe support, spacing gap can be controlled accurately, better meet the spacing clearance requirement in Stress calculation process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan view of a kind of spring guide pipe support for transverse tube of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the plan view of a kind of spring guide pipe support for transverse tube of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the plan view of a kind of spring guide pipe support for standpipe of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the plan view of a kind of spring guide pipe support for standpipe of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the track structure Local map of a kind of spring guide pipe support for standpipe of the present invention
Marginal data: 1, conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket, 2, guiding conduit saddle, 3, guiding channel-section steel, 4, pipeline block, 5, horizontal support legs, 6, guiding clearance, 7, parallel F type spring bracket
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below the specific embodiment of the present invention being described further, but not limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the spring guide pipe support for transverse tube is made up of the conduit saddle formula F type spring bracket 1 be arranged under horizontal pipe, guiding channel-section steel 3 and horizontal support legs 5.The pipe of DN300, after stress analysis, needs the spring selecting TD30, load-bearing 1.1t, radial thrust 4500N, and guiding clearance 6 requires 2mm.In order to the stability of holding tube line, need to adopt spring guiding pipe support support tube line.According to stressing conditions, in pipe support standard drawing, choose the horizontal pipe F type spring bracket of pipe support C14 (TD30).Horizontal thrust 4500N, according to pipe support standard drawing, chooses the supporting leg specification of DN150.Keep the guiding clearance 6 of 2mm between horizontal support legs and guiding channel-section steel, by fixing guiding channel-section steel to the position-limiting action of horizontal support legs, leading role is played to pipeline.Guiding channel-section steel can choose No. 20 channel-section steels.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, be made up of the parallel F type spring bracket 7 be arranged on vertical pipeline, guiding conduit saddle 2, guiding channel-section steel 3 and pipeline block 4.The pipe of DN300 is after stress analysis, and need the spring selecting two TD30, load-bearing 1.3t, level is respectively 7600N and 4100N to thrust, and the guiding clearance 6 in substantially horizontal requires to be 2mm.In order to the stability of holding tube line, need to adopt spring guiding pipe support support tube line.According to stressing conditions, in pipe support standard drawing, choose the parallel F type spring bracket 7 of pipe support C17 [I] (TD30).In the horizontal direction, the T-shaped guiding conduit saddle 2 (solder type) of J1 (1b) is selected.Guiding channel-section steel 3 is welded on floor tapping, and pipeline block 4 is welded on guiding channel-section steel 3.Select the pipeline block 4 of angle steel form, form the form of track structure.Keep the guiding clearance 6 of 2mm between pipeline block 4 and T-shaped guiding conduit saddle 2, and keep the guiding clearance 6 of 2mm between T-shaped guiding conduit saddle 2 and guiding channel-section steel 3.T-shaped like this guiding conduit saddle 2 is all subject to position-limiting action on the four direction of level, and can be as accurate as the guiding clearance 6 of 2mm, as the partial, detailed view of Fig. 5.Pipeline block 4 can choose the angle steel of L100X100X10 to play leading role.
Equipment of the present invention is described by specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art can use for reference content of the present invention and suitably change the links such as apparatus assembly to realize other object corresponding, its relevant change does not all depart from content of the present invention, all similar replacements and change will become apparent to those skilled in the art that and be all deemed to be included within scope of the present invention.