CN104357962A - Silk wadding machine - Google Patents

Silk wadding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104357962A
CN104357962A CN201410617778.7A CN201410617778A CN104357962A CN 104357962 A CN104357962 A CN 104357962A CN 201410617778 A CN201410617778 A CN 201410617778A CN 104357962 A CN104357962 A CN 104357962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
machine
roller
die
blade
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410617778.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104357962B (en
Inventor
鲍云庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG HENGYUE SILK SPINNING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410617778.7A priority Critical patent/CN104357962B/en
Publication of CN104357962A publication Critical patent/CN104357962A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104357962B publication Critical patent/CN104357962B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/46Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers
    • D01G15/48Stripping-combs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of silk wadding machines, and discloses a silk wadding machine, which comprises a main roller, a silk wadding collection roller, a cutter and a control mechanism, wherein the silk wadding collection roller is used for collecting silk wadding fibers from the outer surface of the main roller, the cutter is used for cleaning the outer surface of the silk wadding collection roller, the control mechanism is used for controlling the movement of the cutter, and comprises a horizontal motor, a horizontal rotation mechanism, a rotation motor and a rotation transmission mechanism, the horizontal motor is connected with the rotation motor through the horizontal transmission mechanism, and the rotation motor is connected with the cutter through the rotation transmission mechanism. The silk wadding machine has the advantages that by additionally arranging the control mechanism for controlling the cutter, the cutter is used for cleaning the silk wadding collection roller and also rotates together with the silk wadding collection roller, so the cleaning effect is effectively improved; meanwhile, the cutter can do reciprocating movement in different toothed passages, so the different toothed passages can be cleaned by the cutter, and even can be cleaned in the rotation process, so the working efficiency of the cuter is greatly improved, and the working efficiency of the silk wadding machine is improved.

Description

A kind of silk floss machine
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of silk floss machine.
[background technology]
Silk floss machine is for processing cotton fiber and chemical fibre, belong to textile machine, according to spinning technological process, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning is one important operation, the preceding working procedure of silk floss machine is Blowing-carding Unit, and later process is drawing frame (general comb technological process) or sliver lap machines (combing flow process).
The operation principle of silk floss machine be the silk floss material that preceding working procedure is sent here carry out shredding divide comb and removal of impurities, that all cotton circles in curling bulk become the filament shape substantially stretched, and in the process, remove silk cocoon, impurity and short flannel that preorder carries over, then integrated certain specification sliver, be stored in cotton cylinder, for mixing in doubling step.
Existing silk floss machine comprises the large swing roller that is called main roller, anticipate fiber to a certain degree this surface of roller feed to; Many so-called worker rollers are arranged along main roller circumferential surface.Cotton fiber is around above-mentioned worker rollers transmission, and to be processed into these fibers after last worker rollers substantially directed by fiber web longitudinally simultaneously.After main roller, be equipped with one with the collection cotton roller of low speed rotation, received by fiber from main surface of roller, fiber web is seen off by conveyer and process of reducing phlegm and internal heat further therefrom.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of silk floss machine, it is intended to solve the technical problem that silk floss machine die of the prior art cannot rotate together along with collection cotton roller, cleaning speed is comparatively slow, divide thin poor effect.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of silk floss machine, comprise main roller, for the outer surface from main roller, floss silk fibre is carried out the collection cotton roller collected and the die being used for the outer surface clearing up collection cotton roller, collection cotton roller is arranged near main roller, with low speed rotation, collection cotton roller on be provided with regularly tight around tooth bar, die moves along the tooth pitch roller-way of tooth bar, also comprise the controlling organization controlling die movement, controlling organization comprises horizontal motor, horizontal drive mechanism, rotary electric machine and rotation drive machine, horizontal motor is connected with rotary electric machine by horizontal drive mechanism, rotary electric machine is connected with die by rotation drive machine,
Horizontal drive mechanism comprises horizontal bearing, horizontal lead screw, the horizontal helical female seat matched with horizontal lead screw and drive link, horizontal lead screw is connected with the output of horizontal motor by horizontal bearing, horizontal helical female seat is sheathed on horizontal lead screw, one end of drive link is fixedly connected with horizontal helical female seat, the other end is connected with rotation drive machine, the axis of drive link and the axis perpendicular of horizontal lead screw;
Rotation drive machine comprises motor fixing seat, rolling bearing and dwang, motor fixing seat is fixedly connected with one end of drive link, rotary electric machine is located at motor fixing seat inside, and one end of dwang is connected with the output of rotary electric machine by rolling bearing, the other end is fixedly connected with die.
As preferably, die comprises cross bar, be sheathed on blade holder on cross bar and blade, and cross bar is provided with several fixing screens, and blade holder and fixing screens are fastenedly connected, the lower end with blade holder installed by described blade, and the thickness of blade is suitable with the tooth pitch of tooth bar.
As preferably, die also comprises blade mount pad, and blade mount pad is fixedly connected with blade holder, and blade is connected with blade holder by blade mount pad.
As preferably, fixing screens is the fixed block of projection at rail surface, and the inside of blade holder is provided with the fixed groove matched with fixed block, and blade holder is fastenedly connected by fixed groove and cross bar.
As preferably, fixing screens is groove recessed on cross bar, and blade mount pad and groove inner wall are fastenedly connected, and the diameter of axle of blade mount pad is less than the diameter of axle of cross bar.
As preferably, also comprise several worker rollers, worker rollers is evenly distributed along the upper circumference arcs of main roller.
As preferably, the web cleaning device for impurity screening is also installed immediately below main roller.
As preferably, also comprise into strip device, the floss silk fibre of collection is delivered to into strip device by collection cotton roller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: compared with prior art, a kind of silk floss machine provided by the invention, rational in infrastructure, set up the controlling organization controlling die, die can be rotated together along with collecting cotton roller while cleaning collection cotton roller, effectively improve cleaning effect, simultaneously, die can also move back and forth in different tooth road, make die can clear up different tooth road, even can clear up different tooth road while rotation, substantially increase the operating efficiency of die, and then improve the operating efficiency of silk floss machine.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the controlling organization of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of die in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of die in the embodiment of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below by accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.But should be appreciated that, specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not limited to scope of the present invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of silk floss machine, comprise main roller 1, for the outer surface from main roller 1, floss silk fibre carried out the collection cotton roller 2 collected and the die 3 being used for the outer surface clearing up collection cotton roller 2, collection cotton roller 2 is arranged near main roller 1, with low speed rotation, collection cotton roller 2 on be provided with regularly tight around tooth bar, die 3 moves along the tooth pitch roller-way of tooth bar.
Collection cotton roller 2 has the regularly tight tooth bar around its surface, because collection cotton roller 2 is circular, relatively main roller 1 is less, the tooth bar meeting dimensional requirement is formed pin cloth on the circumferential surface of collection cotton roller 2, because collection cotton roller 2 is near main roller 1 and its rotation direction is identical with the rotation direction of main roller 1, effectively from the surface of main roller 1, cotton fiber can be carried out collection and come; Form the tooth bar of pin cloth in addition, between adjacent rack, there is tooth pitch, like this will in tooth pitch residual impurity and floss silk fibre, that impurity or floss silk fibre all can circulate to collection cotton roller 2 next time and collect cotton from main roller 1 and have an impact, therefore, also be provided with along the die 3 of the tooth pitch roller-way movement of tooth bar, can clear up the impurity in tooth pitch and residual floss silk fibre in real time in collection cotton roller 2 upper end.
Particularly, also comprise the controlling organization 4 controlling die 3 movement, controlling organization 4 comprises horizontal motor 41, horizontal drive mechanism 42, rotary electric machine 43 and rotation drive machine 44, horizontal motor 41 is connected with rotary electric machine 43 by horizontal drive mechanism 42, and rotary electric machine 43 is connected with die 3 by rotation drive machine 44.
Embodiments of the invention adopt horizontal motor 41 to control moving horizontally of die 3, rotary electric machine 43 controls die 3 and rotates together at the outer surface of collection cotton roller 2, that is, when die 3 moves along tooth pitch roller-way, die 3 can also rotate simultaneously in tooth pitch, impurity in tooth bar is chosen, substantially increases the cleaning effect of die 3.
Further, horizontal drive mechanism 42 comprises horizontal bearing, horizontal lead screw 421, the horizontal helical female seat 422 matched with horizontal lead screw 421 and drive link 423, horizontal lead screw 421 is connected by the output of horizontal bearing with horizontal motor 41, horizontal helical female seat 422 is sheathed on horizontal lead screw 421, one end of drive link 423 is fixedly connected with horizontal helical female seat 422, the other end is connected with rotation drive machine 44, now, the rotation of horizontal motor 41 is converted into and moves horizontally by horizontal lead screw 421 and horizontal nut, and rotation drive machine 44 is moved horizontally.The axis of drive link 423 and the axis perpendicular of horizontal lead screw 421.In this kind of structure, the axis of horizontal lead screw 421 is mutually vertical with the axis of collection cotton roller 2, and control structure is located at the rear side of collection cotton roller 2, and therefore, horizontal roller place height should lower than die 3 place height.
Further, rotation drive machine 44 comprises motor fixing seat 441, rolling bearing and dwang 442, motor fixing seat 441 is fixedly connected with one end of drive link 423, it is inner that rotary electric machine 43 is located at motor fixing seat 441, and one end of dwang 442 is connected with the output of rotary electric machine 43 by rolling bearing, the other end is fixedly connected with die 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, dwang 442 is in L font, and be laterally connected with rotary electric machine 43, be vertically connected with die 3, namely the height of rotary electric machine 43 is still lower than die 3 place height.Now, whole rotary electric machine 43 is all driven by horizontal motor 41 and moves horizontally.
Certainly, above-mentioned mounting means is a preferred embodiment, and the producer can adjust arbitrarily appropriate installation site according to actual needs.
Particularly, die 3 comprises cross bar 31, be sheathed on blade holder 32 on cross bar 31 and blade 33, cross bar 31 is provided with several fixing screens, blade holder 32 and fixing screens are fastenedly connected, the lower end with blade holder 32 installed by described blade 33, and the thickness of blade 33 is suitable with the tooth pitch of tooth bar.
Further, die 3 also comprises blade mount pad 34, and blade mount pad 34 is fixedly connected with blade holder 32, and blade 33 is connected with blade holder 32 by blade mount pad 34, facilitates the producer's more allowing blade replacement 33.
Referring again to Fig. 3, as a kind of embodiment of die 3, fixing screens is the fixed block 35 of projection on cross bar 31 surface, and the inside of blade holder 32 is provided with the fixed groove 36 matched with fixed block 35, and blade holder 32 is fastenedly connected by fixed groove 36 and cross bar 31.
Referring again to Fig. 4, as the another kind of embodiment of die 3, fixing screens is groove 36 recessed on cross bar 31, and blade mount pad 34 is connected with groove 36 inner wall tightening, and the diameter of axle of blade mount pad 34 is less than the diameter of axle of cross bar 31.
In two kinds of above-mentioned embodiments, blade mount pad 34 both can be overall hard-wired, and also can partly remove and install, certainly, in an embodiment of the present invention, blade mount pad 34 all employing parts remove and install, and facilitate the producer to change.
Particularly, also comprise several worker rollers 5, worker rollers 5 is evenly distributed along the upper circumference arcs of main roller 1.
Further, the web cleaning device 6 for impurity screening is also installed immediately below main roller 1.
Main roller 1 carries the cotton fiber of coming to carry out further shredding combing for Blowing-carding Unit, also carry out removal of impurities simultaneously, below main roller 1, web cleaning device 6 is installed, due to the Action of Gravity Field of impurity itself and the rotary centrifugal force effect of main roller 1, this device can impurity screening, its beneficial effect produced avoids impurities left bottom main roller 1, and minimizing is even stopped impurity and is transitioned into collection cotton roller 2.
Further, also comprise into strip device 7, the floss silk fibre of collection is delivered to into strip device 7 by collection cotton roller 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a silk floss machine, comprise main roller (1), floss silk fibre carried out the collection cotton roller (2) collected and the die (3) for the outer surface of clearing up collection cotton roller (2) for the outer surface from main roller (1), described collection cotton roller (2) is arranged near main roller (1), with low speed rotation, described collection cotton roller (2) is provided with regularly tight around tooth bar, described die (3) moves along the tooth pitch roller-way of tooth bar, it is characterized in that: also comprise the controlling organization (4) controlling die (3) movement, described controlling organization (4) comprises horizontal motor (41), horizontal drive mechanism (42), rotary electric machine (43) and rotation drive machine (44), described horizontal motor (41) is connected with rotary electric machine (43) by horizontal drive mechanism (42), described rotary electric machine (43) is connected with die (3) by rotation drive machine (44),
Described horizontal drive mechanism (42) comprises horizontal bearing, horizontal lead screw (421), the horizontal helical female seat (422) matched with horizontal lead screw (421) and drive link (423), described horizontal lead screw (421) is connected by the output of horizontal bearing with horizontal motor (41), described horizontal helical female seat (422) is sheathed on horizontal lead screw (421), one end of described drive link (423) is fixedly connected with horizontal helical female seat (422), the other end is connected with rotation drive machine (44), the axis of described drive link (423) and the axis perpendicular of horizontal lead screw (421),
Described rotation drive machine (44) comprises motor fixing seat (441), rolling bearing and dwang (442), described motor fixing seat (441) is fixedly connected with one end of drive link (423), it is inner that described rotary electric machine (43) is located at motor fixing seat (441), and one end of described dwang (442) is connected with the output of rotary electric machine (43) by rolling bearing, the other end is fixedly connected with die (3).
2. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described die (3) comprises cross bar (31), be sheathed on blade holder (32) on cross bar (31) and blade (33), described cross bar (31) is provided with several fixing screens, described blade holder (32) and fixing screens are fastenedly connected, the lower end with blade holder (32) installed by described blade (33), and the thickness of described blade (33) is suitable with the tooth pitch of tooth bar.
3. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described die (3) also comprises blade mount pad (34), described blade mount pad (34) is fixedly connected with blade holder (32), and described blade (33) is connected with blade holder (32) by blade mount pad (34).
4. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fixing screens is the fixed block (35) of projection on cross bar (31) surface, the inside of described blade holder (32) is provided with the fixed groove (36) matched with fixed block (35), and described blade holder (32) is fastenedly connected by fixed groove (36) and cross bar (31).
5. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fixing screens is the upper recessed groove (36) of cross bar (31), described blade mount pad (34) is connected with groove (36) inner wall tightening, and the diameter of axle of described blade mount pad (34) is less than the diameter of axle of cross bar (31).
6. a kind of silk floss machine according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: also comprise several worker rollers (5), and described worker rollers (5) is evenly distributed along the upper circumference arcs of main roller (1).
7. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: immediately below described main roller (1), be also provided with the web cleaning device (6) for impurity screening.
8. a kind of silk floss machine as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: also comprise into strip device (7), and the floss silk fibre of collection is delivered to into strip device (7) by described collection cotton roller (2).
CN201410617778.7A 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of silk floss machine Active CN104357962B (en)

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CN104357962B CN104357962B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442101A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-03-30 金陵科技学院 Cotton cutting drum for full-automatic cotton cutting machine
CN105483865A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-13 金陵科技学院 Full-automatic cotton cutting machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594497A (en) * 1950-10-30 1952-04-29 Jr Glen P Robinson Doffer comb mechanism
SU1060716A1 (en) * 1982-02-12 1983-12-15 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Текстильный Институт Им.А.Н.Косыгина Detaching comb motion of carding machine
CN103060956A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-24 芜湖富春纺织有限公司 Cotton carding machine
CN204237910U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-01 浙江恒越绢纺有限公司 A kind of silk floss machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594497A (en) * 1950-10-30 1952-04-29 Jr Glen P Robinson Doffer comb mechanism
SU1060716A1 (en) * 1982-02-12 1983-12-15 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Текстильный Институт Им.А.Н.Косыгина Detaching comb motion of carding machine
CN103060956A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-24 芜湖富春纺织有限公司 Cotton carding machine
CN204237910U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-01 浙江恒越绢纺有限公司 A kind of silk floss machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442101A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-03-30 金陵科技学院 Cotton cutting drum for full-automatic cotton cutting machine
CN105483865A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-13 金陵科技学院 Full-automatic cotton cutting machine

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Effective date of registration: 20200628

Address after: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000

Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314300 Haiyan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, No. 43, post and Telecommunications Road, city

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HENGYUE SPUN SILK Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right