CN104357609B - Blast furnace blowing device combined installation method - Google Patents

Blast furnace blowing device combined installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104357609B
CN104357609B CN201410632595.2A CN201410632595A CN104357609B CN 104357609 B CN104357609 B CN 104357609B CN 201410632595 A CN201410632595 A CN 201410632595A CN 104357609 B CN104357609 B CN 104357609B
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China
Prior art keywords
gooseneck
pipe
expansion joint
belly
steel
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CN201410632595.2A
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CN104357609A (en
Inventor
杨鸿福
罗东
张俊
孟海冰
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China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
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China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/16Tuyéres
    • C21B7/163Blowpipe assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Blast Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosure one blast furnace blowing device combined installation method, belongs to metallurgical equipment mounting technique field. First this installation method installs belly pipe, then make expansion joint simulator and determine the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe, 3rd step lifting gooseneck has been installed expansion joint and has adjusted and centering gooseneck, then the weld seam between welding gooseneck and bustle pipe is required according to installation drawing technology, blowpipe draw bar finally it is installed and removes support angle steel, completing the installation of blast furnace blowing device. The inventive method can find rapidly the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe accurately, efficiently avoid upright method of hull section construction and the anti-shortcoming filling method, improves installation effectiveness.

Description

Blast furnace blowing device combined installation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical equipment mounting technique field, particularly relate to blast furnace blowing device combined installation method.
Background technology
In blast-furnace equipment is installed, blowing device is a key position in blast furnace system, and the quality of installation quality directly affects production run ability and the efficiency of blast furnace. Manufacture characteristic according to equipment manufacturer, blowing device generally includes belly pipe, expansion joint and gooseneck three part, tuyere medium sleeve is withstood in the front end of belly pipe, and gooseneck inserts bustle pipe related subgroup, and how installing rapidly gooseneck accurately just becomes a technical barrier. According to conventional upright method of hull section construction, belly pipe, expansion joint and gooseneck are installed successively, need to repeat to install and remove expansion joint once, inefficient; According to upside-down method of hull-section construction, gooseneck is first installed, owing to Xiang Guan center determines that there is error causes that bustle pipe perforate is excessive, affects installation quality and efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to during existing air-supply apparatus of blast furnace is installed the technical problem existed, it is provided that a kind of blast furnace blowing device combined installation method, this installation method specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) belly pipe is installed:
Two hangers are welded in the appropriate location of furnace shell, and two calabashs 12 are set on described hanger, use bustle pipe manual trolley hoist 11 that belly pipe 6 is installed, described belly pipe 6 is made to hold out against tuyere small sleeve 7, ensure the flange levelness of described belly pipe 6 simultaneously, use support angle steel 13 that described belly pipe 6 is fixed temporarily;
(2) expansion joint simulator is used to determine the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe:
A: make expansion joint simulator: first make steel pipe support 1, the external diameter 1-2mm less of the diameter of bore that refractory material in described belly pipe 6 is built of described steel pipe support 1, upper/lower terminal at described steel pipe support 1 is respectively welded center determiner 2 and level adjuster 4, and at upper-end part of driving one rectangular opening being easy to operate described center determiner 2 of cutting of described steel pipe support 1; Described center determiner 2 is the circular steel plate that diameter is more slightly larger than the diameter of described steel pipe support 1, and at the bolt 3 of described circular welding top, steel plate center sharpening, described center determiner 2 should ensure that their concentricity with described steel pipe support 1 when welding;Described level adjuster 4 is the rectangular steel plates bigger than the diameter of described steel pipe support 1, one adjusting bolt 5 of each welding on the corner of described rectangular steel plates, described level adjuster 4 is penetrated by described steel pipe support 1 and is welded and fixed, should ensure that the angle that the angle between described level adjuster 4 and steel pipe support 1 is equal between described belly pipe 6 flange and expansion joint 9 centrage before welding, complete the making of described expansion joint simulator;
B: the lower end of described steel pipe support 1 is inserted in described belly pipe 6, make gap uniformity between described steel pipe support 1 and described belly pipe 6, adjusting described adjustment bolt 5 makes described level adjuster 4 be up to the standard state, then pass through the rectangular opening of cutting on described steel pipe support 1 and regulate described bolt 3, the top of described bolt 3 is made to leave the marking on bustle pipe 8, thus obtaining center when gooseneck 10 passes through with bustle pipe 8 phase, remove described expansion joint simulator, using plans draw described gooseneck 10 and described bustle pipe 8 pass through profile mutually, and carry out perforate;
(3) lifting gooseneck:
A hanger is respectively welded in the both sides up and down of described bustle pipe 8 perforate, calabash is used to insert in described bustle pipe 8 by described gooseneck 10, and weld two blocks and fix temporarily, the insertion depth of described gooseneck 10 is bigger than the design size of drawing, it is simple to strengthen the installing space of expansion joint 9;
(4) expansion joint is installed:
Utilize the hanger installed set by described belly pipe 6 and described gooseneck 10, three calabashs are set expansion joint 9 is installed, use fixing bolt that the flange of described expansion joint 9 with described belly pipe 6 is carried out centering and fix;
(5) adjust and centering gooseneck:
Block on described gooseneck 10 is removed, adjusts described gooseneck 10, use bolt that with described expansion joint 9 flange, described gooseneck 10 is carried out centering and fix;
(6) welding gooseneck:
According to installation drawing technology requirement, weld the weld seam between described gooseneck 10 and described bustle pipe 8 continuously;
(7) blowpipe draw bar is installed, removes and support angle steel:
Blowpipe draw bar 14 is installed between described belly pipe 6 and furnace shell and between described expansion joint 9 and furnace shell, then removes described support angle steel 13, complete the installation of blast furnace blowing device.
Blast furnace blowing device combined installation method provided by the present invention, provide a kind of expansion joint simulator, find rapidly the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe accurately, adopt belly pipe and gooseneck that two ends are first installed, the rear combined installation method installing middle expansion joint, efficiently avoid upright method of hull section construction and the anti-shortcoming filling method, improve installation effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is blast furnace blowing device scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is belly pipe scheme of installation in the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention use expansion joint simulator to determine gooseneck passes through division center schematic diagram mutually with bustle pipe;
Fig. 4 is that expansion joint simulator of the present invention makes structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
In figure: 1: steel pipe support; 2: center determiner; 3: bolt; 4: level adjuster; 5: adjust bolt; 6: belly pipe; 7: tuyere small sleeve; 8: bustle pipe; 9: expansion joint; 10: gooseneck; 11: the manual trolley hoist of bustle pipe; 12: calabash; 13: support angle steel; 14: blowpipe draw bar.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of blast furnace blowing device combined installation method provided by the present invention, comprises the concrete steps that:
(1) belly pipe is installed: weld two hangers in the appropriate location of furnace shell and two calabashs 12 are set, and use bustle pipe manual trolley hoist 11 that belly pipe 6 is installed, and ensure that belly pipe 6 holds out against tuyere small sleeve 7, ensure the levelness of belly pipe 6 flange, use support angle steel 13 to fix temporarily.
(2) expansion joint simulator is used to determine the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe: such as Fig. 4,5 making expansion joint simulators, roll an external diameter and build the steel pipe support 1 of the little 1-2mm of endoporus than refractory material in belly pipe 6, upper and lower side at steel pipe support 1 is respectively welded center determiner 2 and level adjuster 4, and cuts a rectangular opening being easy to operation center's determiner 2 in the upper end of steel pipe support 1; Wherein center determiner 2 is the bolt 3 of welding top, the center sharpening at diameter circular steel plate more slightly larger than steel pipe support 1 diameter, and center determiner 2 ensures their concentricity with steel pipe support 1 when welding; Level adjuster 4, it it is one adjusting bolt 5 of each welding on the corner of size rectangular steel plates more slightly larger than the diameter of steel pipe support 1, level adjuster 4 is penetrated by steel pipe support 1 and is welded and fixed, and should ensure that the angle between them is identical with the angle of belly pipe 6 flange Yu the angle of expansion joint 9 centrage before welding.
As steel pipe support 1 lower end of simulator is inserted in belly pipe 6 by Fig. 3, slightly adjust gap uniformity between itself and belly pipe 6, the adjustment bolt 5 adjusting level adjuster 4 reaches level, the bolt 3 of center determiner 2 is regulated again through the rectangular opening of cutting on steel pipe support 1, make the top of bolt 3 leave the marking on bustle pipe 8, so just have found such as center when Fig. 4 gooseneck 10 passes through with bustle pipe 6 phase. Remove expansion joint simulator, using plans draw gooseneck and bustle pipe pass through profile mutually, and carry out perforate.
(3) lifting gooseneck: respectively weld a hanger in the both sides up and down of bustle pipe perforate, calabash is used to insert in bustle pipe by gooseneck, and weld two blocks and fix temporarily, the insertion depth of gooseneck is bigger than the design size of drawing, it is simple to strengthen the space that expansion joint is installed.
(4) expansion joint is installed: utilize the hanger arranged installing belly pipe 6 and gooseneck 10, three calabashs is set expansion joint 9 is installed, use fixing bolt that the flange of expansion joint 9 with belly pipe 6 is carried out centering and fix.
(5) adjust and centering gooseneck: the block on gooseneck is removed, adjust gooseneck, use bolt that itself and expansion joint flange are carried out centering and fixes.
(6) welding gooseneck: according to installation drawing technology requirement, the weld seam between welding gooseneck and bustle pipe continuously.
(7) blowpipe draw bar is installed, removes and support angle steel: install such as Fig. 1 between belly pipe 6 and furnace shell, blowpipe draw bar 14 between expansion joint 9 and furnace shell, remove the support angle steel 13 in Fig. 2, complete whole installation.
The 1580m of certain steel mill3Blast furnace adopts this installation method in installing, and has shared 10 days and has been mounted with 16 set air-supply arrangements, has substantially increased efficiency of construction, and be effectively ensured construction quality.

Claims (1)

1. blast furnace blowing device combined installation method, it is characterised in that this combined installation method specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) belly pipe is installed:
Two hangers are welded in the appropriate location of furnace shell, and two calabashs (12) are set on described hanger, use the manual trolley hoist of bustle pipe (11) that belly pipe (6) is installed, described belly pipe (6) is made to hold out against tuyere small sleeve (7), ensure the flange levelness of described belly pipe (6) simultaneously, use support angle steel (13) that described belly pipe (6) is fixed temporarily;
(2) expansion joint simulator is used to determine the Xiang Guan center of gooseneck and bustle pipe:
A: make expansion joint simulator: first make steel pipe support (1), the external diameter 1-2mm less of the diameter of bore that refractory material in described belly pipe (6) is built of described steel pipe support (1), upper/lower terminal at described steel pipe support (1) is respectively welded center determiner (2) and level adjuster (4), and at upper-end part of driving one rectangular opening being easy to operate described center determiner (2) of cutting of described steel pipe support (1);Described center determiner (2) is the diameter circular steel plate more slightly larger than the diameter of described steel pipe support (1), at the bolt (3) of described circular welding top, steel plate center sharpening, described center determiner (2) should ensure that their concentricity with described steel pipe support (1) when welding; Described level adjuster (4) is the rectangular steel plates bigger than the diameter of described steel pipe support (1), one adjusting bolt (5) of each welding on the corner of described rectangular steel plates, described level adjuster (4) is penetrated by described steel pipe support (1) and is welded and fixed, should ensure that the angle that the angle between described level adjuster (4) and steel pipe support (1) is equal between described belly pipe (6) flange and expansion joint (9) centrage before welding, complete the making of described expansion joint simulator;
B: the lower end of described steel pipe support (1) is inserted in described belly pipe (6), make gap uniformity between described steel pipe support (1) and described belly pipe (6), adjusting described adjustment bolt (5) makes described level adjuster (4) be up to the standard state, the rectangular opening then passing through the upper cutting of described steel pipe support (1) regulates described bolt (3), the top of described bolt (3) is made to leave the marking on bustle pipe (8), thus obtaining center when gooseneck (10) passes through mutually with described bustle pipe (8), remove described expansion joint simulator, use plan draw described gooseneck (10) and described bustle pipe (8) pass through profile mutually, and carry out perforate,
(3) lifting gooseneck:
A hanger is respectively welded in the both sides up and down of described bustle pipe (8) perforate, calabash is used to insert in described bustle pipe (8) by described gooseneck (10), and weld two blocks and fix temporarily, the insertion depth of described gooseneck (10) is bigger than the design size of drawing, it is simple to strengthen the installing space of described expansion joint (9);
(4) expansion joint is installed:
Utilize the hanger installed set by described belly pipe (6) and described gooseneck (10), three calabashs are set described expansion joint (9) is installed, use fixing bolt that the flange of described expansion joint (9) Yu described belly pipe (6) is carried out centering and fix;
(5) adjust and centering gooseneck:
Block on described gooseneck (10) is removed, adjusts described gooseneck (10), use bolt that described gooseneck (10) and described expansion joint (9) flange are carried out centering and fix;
(6) welding gooseneck:
Technology requirement according to installation drawing, welds the weld seam between described gooseneck (10) and described bustle pipe (8) continuously;
(7) blowpipe draw bar is installed, removes and support angle steel:
Blowpipe draw bar (14) is installed between described belly pipe (6) and furnace shell and between described expansion joint (9) and furnace shell, then removes described support angle steel (13), complete the installation of described blast furnace blowing device.
CN201410632595.2A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Blast furnace blowing device combined installation method Active CN104357609B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104357609B true CN104357609B (en) 2016-06-15

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107971679A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-05-01 唐山金山腾宇科技有限公司 The tensioner pressing plate pairing device of blast furnace air-supply elbow belly pipe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201857399U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-06-08 中国一冶集团有限公司 Auxiliary tool for perforating on air opening of blast furnace hot air enclosing pipe
CN102206721B (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-10-17 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Method for mounting blast-furnace tuyere device
CN202576455U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Opening device at tuyere of blast furnace hot air bustle pipe
CN203754736U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-08-06 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Quick opening and positioning device for bustle pipe of blast furnace

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Denomination of invention: Blast furnace blowing-in equipment combined installation method

Effective date of registration: 20171225

Granted publication date: 20160615

Pledgee: Huizhou bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ma'anshan Yintai branch

Pledgor: CHINA MCC17 GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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Date of cancellation: 20230810

Granted publication date: 20160615

Pledgee: Huizhou bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ma'anshan Yintai branch

Pledgor: CHINA MCC17 GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000452

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