CN104355261A - Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine - Google Patents

Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104355261A
CN104355261A CN201410572330.8A CN201410572330A CN104355261A CN 104355261 A CN104355261 A CN 104355261A CN 201410572330 A CN201410572330 A CN 201410572330A CN 104355261 A CN104355261 A CN 104355261A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
self
screw
lubricating
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410572330.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁亮
余天乐
匡俊
马玉顺
秦海瑞
毛亦存
江陈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Dongfang Marine Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Dongfang Marine Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dongfang Marine Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Dongfang Marine Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410572330.8A priority Critical patent/CN104355261A/en
Publication of CN104355261A publication Critical patent/CN104355261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/08Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
    • B66F3/18Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated actuated through worm gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/06Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/032Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by the materials used
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/039Gearboxes for accommodating worm gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/24Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
    • F16H2025/249Special materials or coatings for screws or nuts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine which comprises a box body, a worm wheel, a worm rod transversely running through the box body, and a screw rod longitudinally running through the box body, wherein the end parts of the worm rod and/or the screw rod are rotatably connected with the box body through self-lubrication sliding bearings; the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with the worm wheel, and the outer teeth of the worm wheel are meshed with those of the worm rod in a transmission manner. The self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine has the advantages of simplicity, compactness, convenience for mounting, no maintenance, high transmission precision, high load and suitability for long-term continuous high-speed running in an underwater environment and a very wet ground environment.

Description

Self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw lift, particularly relate to a kind of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift.
Background technology
Along with the development that marine resources development utilizes, the demand of various extra large construction equipment is growing, therefore researchs and develops the mechanical drive being applicable to underwater environment and brings into schedule gradually.Worm and gear screw lift is as a kind of important mechanical drive, and generally use on the ground at present, being applied in underwater environment needs strict water-proff packing.But the pressure that dynamic sealing device can bear is very limited, existing technology cannot ensure worm and gear screw lift reliable operation in high pressure underwater environment, thus limits its degree of depth applied in ocean, hinders the step that deep-sea exploration advances.As can be seen here, a kind of research and development being applicable to the worm and gear screw lift of underwater environment are current extremely important and exigences.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, and a kind of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift is provided, have simply compact, easy for installation, non-maintaining, transmission accuracy is high, and load is large, be applicable to the long-term continuous high speed of environment under water runs, and is also applicable to the advantage of very damp ground environment.
Technical matters solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift of the present invention, comprises a casing, a worm gear, laterally runs through a worm screw of described casing and longitudinally run through a screw mandrel of described casing; Described worm screw is rotatably connected with described casing respectively by a self-lubricating plain bearing with the two ends of described screw mandrel; Described worm gear is sheathed to be fixed on described screw mandrel, and the external tooth engaged transmission of the external tooth of described worm gear and described worm screw.
Further improvement of the present invention is, also comprises a sleeve, described jacket casing be located at described worm screw one end one described on self-lubricating free bearing, and this self-lubricating free bearing is fixed on described casing by described sleeve.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described sleeve one end forms flange, and described sleeve is fixed on described casing by being arranged in the screw being formed at described flange screw.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described casing, described worm gear, described worm screw, described screw mandrel, described self-lubricating plain bearing and described sleeve adopt waterproof material.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described worm screw is rotatably connected with described casing respectively by a self-lubricating plain bearing with the two ends of described screw mandrel.
The present invention is owing to have employed above technical scheme, and making it have following beneficial effect is:
The employing of self-lubricating plain bearing makes elevator can run for a long time in water.Sleeve is for installing the self-lubricating plain bearing of worm screw one end.The needs of the setting of sleeve mainly mounting process, the radial dimension of self-lubricating plain bearing is very little, its mounting hole is much less than worm screw external diameter, therefore needs to open the installation of auxiliary hole for worm screw in casing one end, on auxiliary hole, then arrange the sleeve for installing self-lubricating plain bearing.The engagement configuration of worm and worm wheel achieves the transmission of elevator.Described casing, described worm gear, described worm screw, described screw mandrel and described sleeve adopt waterproof material, make this device can environmental work under water for a long time, prevent water environment on the impact of each parts, extend the service life of elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift one first direction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the integral structure schematic diagram of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift one second direction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the worm screw of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift of the present invention installs section-drawing;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the worm and worm wheel of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift of the present invention, comprise casing 1, worm gear 2, laterally run through a worm screw 3 of casing and longitudinal screw mandrel 4 running through casing; Worm screw 3 is rotatably connected with casing 1 respectively by a self-lubricating plain bearing 5 with the two ends of screw mandrel 4; Worm gear 2 is sheathed to be fixed on screw mandrel 4, and the external tooth engaged transmission of the external tooth of worm gear 2 and worm screw 3.Self-lubricating plain bearing 5 can bear sizable radial and axial load.The plain bearing 5 of self-lubricating comprises bearing shell, turns over all over forms such as cover, thrust washer and ball bowls, and is not limited thereto.Existing elevator uses antifriction-bearing box, and the present invention uses the elevator that makes of self-lubricating plain bearing 5 can run for a long time in water.
Also comprise a sleeve 6, sleeve 6 is sheathed on a self-lubricating free bearing 5 of worm screw 3 one end, and this self-lubricating free bearing 5 is fixed on casing by sleeve 6.Sleeve 6 one end forms flange, and sleeve is fixed on casing 1 by being arranged in the screw being formed at flange screw.
Casing 1, worm gear 2, worm screw 3, screw mandrel 4, self-lubricating free bearing 5 and sleeve 6 adopt waterproof material.Make this device can environmental work under water for a long time, prevent water environment on the impact of each parts, extend the service life of elevator.
The present invention substitutes conventional rolling bearing by using self-lubricating plain bearing 5; Casing 1, worm gear 2, worm screw 3, screw mandrel 4, self-lubricating free bearing 5 and sleeve 6 adopt waterproof material, and preferred all parts materials are waterproof material; Casing 1 structure is open type, eliminates traditional shaft seal; Realize at the present invention's reliable operation in high pressure underwater environment.In addition, owing to present invention employs self-lubricating free bearing 5 and each parts employing waterproof material, the present invention in use without the need to adding lubricating oil and shaft seal, thus makes the present invention non-maintaining.
The present invention is simple and compact for structure, easy for installation, non-maintaining, and transmission accuracy is high, and load is large, is specially adapted to the long-term continuous high speed of environment under water and runs, be also applicable to very damp ground environment, and be not limited thereto.
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, the present invention can also make some distortion and improvement, such as to the change of self-lubricating free bearing 5, quantity and/or installation site, also such as the change of casing 1 and/or sleeve 6 profile, for another example for the change of screw mandrel 4 mode of motion.
Below embodiment is to invention has been detailed description by reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make many variations example to the present invention according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift, is characterized in that, comprises a casing, a worm gear, laterally runs through a worm screw of described casing and longitudinally run through a screw mandrel of described casing; The end of described worm screw and/or described screw mandrel is rotatably connected with described casing by self-lubricating plain bearing; Described worm gear is sheathed to be fixed on described screw mandrel, and the external tooth engaged transmission of the external tooth of described worm gear and described worm screw.
2. self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a sleeve, described jacket casing be located at described worm screw one end one described on self-lubricating free bearing, and this self-lubricating free bearing is fixed on described casing by described sleeve.
3. self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sleeve one end forms flange, and described sleeve is fixed on described casing by being arranged in the screw being formed at described flange screw.
4. the self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described casing, described worm gear, described worm screw, described screw mandrel, described self-lubricating plain bearing and described sleeve adopt waterproof material.
5. self-lubricating worm and gear screw lift according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described worm screw is rotatably connected with described casing respectively by a self-lubricating plain bearing with the two ends of described screw mandrel.
CN201410572330.8A 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine Pending CN104355261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410572330.8A CN104355261A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410572330.8A CN104355261A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104355261A true CN104355261A (en) 2015-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410572330.8A Pending CN104355261A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Self-lubrication worm gear lead screw lifting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104355261A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 浙江捷昌线性驱动科技股份有限公司 A kind of worm gear arrangement
CN106509012A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 石河子大学 Labor-saving noodle press with automatic noodle cut-off function
CN109709657A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-03 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of rotation adjustment spectacle-frame device of unlubricated medium
CN110271849A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-09-24 上海荟阁机械科技有限公司 A kind of screw elevator

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2171732Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1994-07-13 杨碧华 Deceleration apparatus under water
US5975000A (en) * 1996-06-13 1999-11-02 Bridgestone Corporation Rubbery marine fenders
JP2002327830A (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-15 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Gear with coat and motor-driven power steering device provided therewith
CN201065915Y (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-05-28 湖北洪城通用机械股份有限公司 Large moment self-locking type worm box
CN202274055U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-06-13 博能传动(苏州)有限公司 Worm gear and worm lifter
CN202392090U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-22 江阴凯迈机械有限公司 Self-lubricating rotation drive device
CN202790136U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-03-13 响水县星宇轴承座有限公司 Self-lubricating sliding bearing block
CN202847734U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-03 哈尔滨市特多佳调速技术开发中心 Marshalling yard speed control device free from outdoor maintenance
CN202914632U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 杭州建明机械有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant low-rotation-speed speed reducer
CN103775371A (en) * 2012-10-28 2014-05-07 山东双轮股份有限公司 Self-lubricating sliding bearing device for long pump shafts
CN203627656U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 杭州奇杰减速机有限公司 Speed reducer special for marine engine room crane system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2171732Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1994-07-13 杨碧华 Deceleration apparatus under water
US5975000A (en) * 1996-06-13 1999-11-02 Bridgestone Corporation Rubbery marine fenders
JP2002327830A (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-15 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Gear with coat and motor-driven power steering device provided therewith
CN201065915Y (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-05-28 湖北洪城通用机械股份有限公司 Large moment self-locking type worm box
CN202274055U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-06-13 博能传动(苏州)有限公司 Worm gear and worm lifter
CN202392090U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-22 江阴凯迈机械有限公司 Self-lubricating rotation drive device
CN202790136U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-03-13 响水县星宇轴承座有限公司 Self-lubricating sliding bearing block
CN103775371A (en) * 2012-10-28 2014-05-07 山东双轮股份有限公司 Self-lubricating sliding bearing device for long pump shafts
CN202914632U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 杭州建明机械有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant low-rotation-speed speed reducer
CN202847734U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-03 哈尔滨市特多佳调速技术开发中心 Marshalling yard speed control device free from outdoor maintenance
CN203627656U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 杭州奇杰减速机有限公司 Speed reducer special for marine engine room crane system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 浙江捷昌线性驱动科技股份有限公司 A kind of worm gear arrangement
CN106509012A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 石河子大学 Labor-saving noodle press with automatic noodle cut-off function
CN109709657A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-03 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of rotation adjustment spectacle-frame device of unlubricated medium
CN110271849A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-09-24 上海荟阁机械科技有限公司 A kind of screw elevator

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Application publication date: 20150218