CN104355234A - Stroke detection device for crane steel rope - Google Patents

Stroke detection device for crane steel rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104355234A
CN104355234A CN201410594114.3A CN201410594114A CN104355234A CN 104355234 A CN104355234 A CN 104355234A CN 201410594114 A CN201410594114 A CN 201410594114A CN 104355234 A CN104355234 A CN 104355234A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
detection device
steel rope
crane
stroke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410594114.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟于民
廖惠鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAOGUAN BOSHILE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAOGUAN BOSHILE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAOGUAN BOSHILE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical SHAOGUAN BOSHILE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410594114.3A priority Critical patent/CN104355234A/en
Publication of CN104355234A publication Critical patent/CN104355234A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/16Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
    • B66C1/54Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles
    • B66C1/56Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles for handling tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stroke detection device for a crane steel rope. The stroke detection device comprises a pulley block composed of at least three pulleys, wherein a displacement sensor is arranged on one pulley. Compared with the prior art, the stroke detection device has the advantages as follows: as one pulley block is used, the close fit of the steel rope and the pulleys can be ensured, and the stroke of the hoisting steel rope can be precisely detected, the stroke detection device can carry out overwinding and overunwinding limiting of a crane and can accurately control the position of a grab hook. The invention further relates to a limiting and controlling method for a crane hoisting mechanism using the detection device.

Description

A kind of device for detecting distance of travel of crane rope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detecting device, particularly a kind of crane rope device for detecting distance of travel.
Background technology
At hoisting crane when using steel rope hoisting heavy, in order to ensure the use safety of hoisting crane, need to put spacing control to steel rope implementation pulleying is spacing with crossing.Wherein, hoisting crane pulleying is spacing mainly prevent from lifting hook from hoisting putting in place after, also continuing hoists causes machine to destroy and accidents caused; Hoisting crane cross put spacing mainly ensure steel rope be at least not less than on reel three circles be wound around, to ensure that steel rope is fixed on reel.
Spacing for hoisting crane pulleying, prior art is generally undertaken spacing by the weight switch being enclosed within hoist rope.And general pulleying inhibiting device is at the other weight of hanging of fixed pulley, on a steel cord, the rope hanging weight hauls a switch to cover, when lifting hook reaches maximum height of lift, jack-up weight, weight Cable forces loses, drag-line the switch that comes provide signal, now impose restrictions on the action that hoists.But, also need away line mechanism to carry out transmission of signal for telescopic jib class hoisting crane, use and adjust and comparatively bother.
Be directed to hoisting crane to cross and put spacing, prior art generally rotates the number of winning the confidence to determine that last three circle positions ensure by reel, because steel rope has different winding level on reel, therefore determines that last three circle precision are inadequate by reel position of rotation.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in the shortcoming and deficiency that overcome prior art, a kind of device for detecting distance of travel of crane rope is provided, present invention also offers the spacing and control method of the crane rope by the trip detecting device.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme: a kind of device for detecting distance of travel of crane rope, comprise the assembly pulley be made up of three pulleys, and wherein intermediate pulley is provided with displacement pickup.
Compared to prior art, the stroke detection that the present invention carries out steel rope by use one assembly pulley and sensor reaches pulleying and excessively puts spacing.When carrying out pulleying and being spacing, accurately can be recorded in the displacement stroke in the process of lifting by the displacement pickup on pulley, thus play and accurately control maximum height of lift.And when carrying out putting spacing, owing to needing last three circles being accurate to reel position of rotation, and by assembly pulley, can ensure steel rope with the fitting tightly of pulley, thus accurately can control the descending stroke of suspension hook.
Compared to prior art, the present invention reaches lifting altitude by the stroke detection that use one assembly pulley and sensor carry out steel rope and accurately controls.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, described assembly pulley comprises 3 pulleys, and what be wherein positioned at intermediate pulley is head pulley, and the pulley being positioned at head pulley two ends is auxiliary pulley; Described crane rope is hung on the bottom of this head pulley, and the two ends of this steel rope pass along the top of auxiliary pulley.
Further, described head pulley is provided with a force transducer.
Further, also comprise a controller, described controller is electrically connected with institute displacement sensors, in order to received bit displacement sensor signal and control the work of hoisting crane.
In hoisting operation process, can be detected single rope tension of hoist rope by force transducer, because lifting hook quality is fixed during empty hook, controller can calculate the multiplying power of hoist rope; Then carry a Time Controller and accurately can control lifting altitude hanging, can quantitatively hoist after data-oriented or decline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of crane rope inhibiting device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of crane rope device for detecting distance of travel of the present invention.Comprise the assembly pulley 1 be made up of side by side three pulleys, and wherein intermediate pulley is provided with displacement pickup.Concrete, in the present embodiment,
In order to understand better and implement, describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Described assembly pulley comprises 3 pulleys, and what be wherein positioned at intermediate pulley is head pulley 11, and the pulley being positioned at head pulley two ends is auxiliary pulley 12.Described crane rope 2 is hung on the top of this head pulley 11, and the two ends of this steel rope pass along the bottom of auxiliary pulley 12.
In the course of the work, the up-and-down movement realizing crane hook is rotated by reel.When carrying out pulleying and being spacing, accurately can be recorded in the displacement stroke in the process of lifting by the displacement pickup on pulley, thus play the stroke accurately controlling lifting.When this suspension hook runs to the position of setting, displacement pickup then now on pulley accurately can record the stroke of this lifting, and namely this lifting stroke reaches setting value, and this displacement pickup sends a signal to controller, control reel by this controller to quit work, realize pulleying spacing.
And when carrying out putting spacing, owing to needing last three circles being accurate to reel position of rotation, and by assembly pulley, can ensure steel rope with the fitting tightly of pulley, thus accurately can control the descending stroke of suspension hook.In like manner, when this suspension hook runs to the position of setting, then the displacement pickup now on pulley accurately can record the stroke of this lifting, and namely this lifting stroke reaches setting value, and this displacement pickup sends signal and directly controls reel and quit work; Also can send a signal to controller, control reel by this controller and quit work, realized putting spacing.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or distortion, if these are changed and distortion belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and distortion.

Claims (2)

1. a device for detecting distance of travel for crane rope, is characterized in that: comprise an assembly pulley be at least made up of three pulleys, and wherein intermediate pulley is provided with displacement pickup.
2. the device for detecting distance of travel of crane rope according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described assembly pulley comprises 3 pulleys, and what be wherein positioned at intermediate pulley is head pulley, and the pulley being positioned at head pulley two ends is auxiliary pulley; Described crane rope is hung on the top of this head pulley, and the two ends of this steel rope pass along the bottom of auxiliary pulley.
CN201410594114.3A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Stroke detection device for crane steel rope Pending CN104355234A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410594114.3A CN104355234A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Stroke detection device for crane steel rope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410594114.3A CN104355234A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Stroke detection device for crane steel rope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104355234A true CN104355234A (en) 2015-02-18

Family

ID=52522581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410594114.3A Pending CN104355234A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Stroke detection device for crane steel rope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104355234A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106092072A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of pulley bracket for plumb line vertical deflection sensor
CN110155882A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-23 北京爱国小男孩科技有限公司 A kind of system and method that boom operating status can be monitored in real time
CN112374395A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-02-19 徐州长航科技有限公司 Height limiter for crane

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4372172A (en) * 1979-08-10 1983-02-08 Kozponti Banyaszati Fejlesztesi Intezet Process for measuring the tightness of endless driving means during operation
JPS60129611A (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-10 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Detection of running distance for submarine cable burying machine
CN2255037Y (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-05-28 浙江工业大学 High precision pulsation type remote sensing device for measuring displacement
CN2690847Y (en) * 2003-10-05 2005-04-06 丁越华 Automatic detection sensor for crane suspension arm length
CN101655364A (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-02-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Device for accurately measuring posture of pipelines in deep sea
CN102003932A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-04-06 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater rope cable length measuring device
CN202562428U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-28 北京豪络科技有限公司 Petroleum drilling machine hook height measuring device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4372172A (en) * 1979-08-10 1983-02-08 Kozponti Banyaszati Fejlesztesi Intezet Process for measuring the tightness of endless driving means during operation
JPS60129611A (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-10 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Detection of running distance for submarine cable burying machine
CN2255037Y (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-05-28 浙江工业大学 High precision pulsation type remote sensing device for measuring displacement
CN2690847Y (en) * 2003-10-05 2005-04-06 丁越华 Automatic detection sensor for crane suspension arm length
CN101655364A (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-02-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Device for accurately measuring posture of pipelines in deep sea
CN102003932A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-04-06 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater rope cable length measuring device
CN202562428U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-28 北京豪络科技有限公司 Petroleum drilling machine hook height measuring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106092072A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of pulley bracket for plumb line vertical deflection sensor
CN110155882A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-23 北京爱国小男孩科技有限公司 A kind of system and method that boom operating status can be monitored in real time
CN110155882B (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-07-03 北京爱国小男孩科技有限公司 System and method capable of monitoring operation state of suspension arm in real time
CN112374395A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-02-19 徐州长航科技有限公司 Height limiter for crane

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Application publication date: 20150218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication