CN104355019B - The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over - Google Patents

The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104355019B
CN104355019B CN201410627545.5A CN201410627545A CN104355019B CN 104355019 B CN104355019 B CN 104355019B CN 201410627545 A CN201410627545 A CN 201410627545A CN 104355019 B CN104355019 B CN 104355019B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking bar
key
shank
foot
driven lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410627545.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104355019A (en
Inventor
陈鹏
杨小兰
李宗靖
曹宁
顾人杰
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201410627545.5A priority Critical patent/CN104355019B/en
Publication of CN104355019A publication Critical patent/CN104355019A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104355019B publication Critical patent/CN104355019B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over, comprise urceolus, bung, shank of the key, locking bar, push rod, the foot-driven lever supporting with urceolus; Bung and side, urceolus top hinged; Hinged with outer drum outer wall in the middle part of shank of the key, coupling end and the push rod bottom of shank of the key are hinged, and the top of push rod is connected with the hinged place of bung; Foot-driven lever coupling end is connected with locking bar by rope; Shank of the key and foot-driven lever near free end portion by hinge, sheathed torsion spring on bearing pin, torsion spring end contacts with offseting bottom foot-driven lever, resets for foot-driven lever; Locking bar is located in the through hole of shank of the key also fixing, described locking bar two ends are provided with sealed head, outer drum outer wall opposite position is provided with sealed groove, for when not stepping on foot-driven lever, by the sealed head of locking bar being inserted sealed groove, the sealed motionless bung that prevents of shank of the key is opened.

Description

The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over
Technical field
To the present invention relates to when one is toppled over the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, be provided with automatic locking device at the foot-driven lever of foot-operated rod-type sewage disposer and urceolus proximity.
Background technology
Existing foot-operated rod-type sewage disposer is generally made up of parts such as urceolus, inner core, cover, connecting rod, treadles, places on the ground, in public, is easy to be kicked over.People are kicking over unintentionally sewage disposer many places in the busy moment, and when sewage disposer is kicked over, the rubbish of the inside is dumped out, not only affects environment, also need spended time will clear up it simultaneously, affect the normal job placement of people.
Summary of the invention
Object: inside during in order to overcome traditional sewage disposer overturning, rubbish can poured-out deficiency, and the present invention is based on the above-mentioned contradiction of solution, and when providing one to topple over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, the basis of foot-operated rod-type sewage disposer provides a kind of automatic locking device,
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over, comprises urceolus, the bung supporting with urceolus; Described bung and side, urceolus top hinged; It is characterized in that: also comprise shank of the key, locking bar, push rod, foot-driven lever;
Hinged with outer drum outer wall in the middle part of described shank of the key, coupling end and the push rod bottom of shank of the key are hinged, and the hinged side of the top of push rod and bung and urceolus is carried out hinged; Foot-driven lever coupling end is connected with locking bar by rope;
Described shank of the key and foot-driven lever near free end portion by hinge, sheathed torsion spring on bearing pin, torsion spring end contacts with offseting bottom foot-driven lever, resets for foot-driven lever;
Locking bar is located in the through hole of shank of the key also fixing, and described locking bar two ends are provided with sealed head, and outer drum outer wall opposite position is provided with sealed groove, for when not stepping on foot-driven lever, make shank of the key sealed motionless by the sealed head of locking bar is inserted sealed groove.
When described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: on described shank of the key, correspondence position is also provided with cylinder boss, rope one end connecting pin treadle coupling end, then walks around cylinder boss, and the rope other end is connected with locking bar.
When described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: described shank of the key is connected by bolts and nuts with locking bar, and described bolt is through locking bar and shank of the key, and other end nut is fixed.
When described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: be arranged with Compress Spring on described bolt and between locking bar.
When described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: be provided with packing ring between described nut and shank of the key.
When described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: there is the chamfering of 5-10 ° the sealed head of described locking bar and the sealed groove contact site of urceolus.
Beneficial effect: the anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one provided by the invention is toppled over, the basis of traditional pin pedal-rod type sewage disposer adds an automatic locking device; The sealed principle of automatic locking device be by locking bar by the foot-driven lever of traditional pin pedal-rod type sewage disposer together with outer tube wall string, thus the motion of restrict foot treadle; Automatic function is realized by retracing spring; Rubbish inside when can prevent sewage disposer from being kicked over leaks.The foot-driven lever of traditional pin pedal-rod type sewage disposer is designed to the combination of shank of the key and foot-driven lever, and shank of the key and foot-driven lever are linked together by a revolute pair, and get out with torsion spring; Foot-driven lever one end is linked together by rope and locking bar, and the boss on shank of the key walked around by rope, to be the straight-line motion that the rotary motion of foot-driven lever becomes locking bar; Screw rod is fixed on locking bar, and spring housing, on bolt, plays a part to compress locking bar, makes locking bar head stretch into sealed groove bottom urceolus, thus prevents sewage disposer when being kicked over, and the rubbish of the inside clashes into bung, forces bung to be opened.When using sewage disposer, step on foot-driven lever, foot-driven lever is first operated, and the locking bar made releases sealed groove, and locked state is opened, and foot-driven lever can be operated, thus opens the bucket bung of sewage disposer.After unclamping foot-driven lever, under spring force, locking bar suffers oppression, after bung closes, locking bar just can stretch into the sealed groove on urceolus, and make sewage disposer when foot-driven lever is not operated, bung remains closed, can ensure that the rubbish of the inside is not dumped out when sewage disposer is kicked over.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of shank of the key in the present invention.
In figure: locking bar 1, foot-driven lever 2, torsion spring 3, bearing pin 4, rope 5, bung 6, urceolus 7, push rod 8, inner core 9, shank of the key 10, bolt 11, Compress Spring 12, packing ring 13, nut 14, cylinder boss 15, sealed 16.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, be the sewage disposer that leaks anti-when one is toppled over, comprise locking bar 1, foot-driven lever 2, torsion spring 3, bearing pin 4, rope 5, bung 6, urceolus 7, push rod 8, inner core 9, shank of the key 10, bolt 11, Compress Spring 12, packing ring 13, nut 14; Bung 6 is hinged with side, urceolus 7 top; Hinged with urceolus 7 outer wall in the middle part of shank of the key 10, coupling end and push rod 8 bottom of shank of the key 10 are hinged, and the top of push rod 8 is connected with the hinged place of bung 6; Foot-driven lever 2 coupling end is connected with locking bar 1 by rope 5; On shank of the key 10, correspondence position is provided with cylinder boss 15, rope 5 one end connecting pin treadle 2 coupling end, then walks around cylinder boss 15, and rope 5 other end is connected with locking bar 1.Certainly, can also sheathed inner core 9 in urceolus 7.
Described shank of the key 10 and foot-driven lever 2 hinged by bearing pin 4 near free end portion, sheathed torsion spring 3 on bearing pin, torsion spring 3 end contacts with offseting bottom foot-driven lever 2, resets for foot-driven lever 2;
Locking bar 1 is located in the through hole of shank of the key 10, and is connected with nut 14 by bolt 11; Compress Spring 12 is arranged with on described bolt 11 and between locking bar 1; Packing ring 13 is provided with between nut 14 and shank of the key 10.Described locking bar 1 two ends are provided with sealed 16, and urceolus 7 outer wall opposite position is provided with sealed groove, for when not stepping on foot-driven lever 2, by sealed 16 of locking bar by sealed for shank of the key 10 motionless.Bolt 11 is through locking bar 1, and the component constraint that locking bar 1 is made up of bolt 11, Compress Spring 12, packing ring 13, nut 14 and shank of the key 10, and can only do straight reciprocating motion.
Preferably, when described one is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: there is the chamfering of 5-10 ° the sealed head of described locking bar 1 and the sealed groove contact site of urceolus.
The end of the sealed head of described locking bar 1 is set to thickness and diminishes gradually.Sealed head part thickness is inwardly increased gradually by end, and the direction that thickness increases is downward perpendicular to locking bar 1 plane of movement, and the domatic and locking bar 1 plane of movement angle formed is between 5 °-10 °.
When sewage disposer of the present invention closes self-locking, the elastic force of Compress Spring 12 is by the sealed groove of the sealed head press-in urceolus 7 of locking bar 1, and the tension force effect that foot-driven lever 2 is subject to torsion spring 3 is in the state of propping, and the maximum amplitude of opening is limited to the cylinder boss 15 on shank of the key 10.
When sewage disposer of the present invention needs to open, foot-driven lever 2 is operated, and affects rope 5, makes sealed 16 of the locking bar 1 sealed groove departing from urceolus.Foot-driven lever 2 continues to press down, and compressing shank of the key 10 moves downward, and drive push rod 8 to push bung 6 open, principle of work is identical with common foot-operated rod-type sewage disposer.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows: on the basis of traditional pin pedal-rod type sewage disposer, add an automatic locking device; The sealed principle of automatic locking device be by locking bar by the foot-driven lever of existing foot-operated rod-type sewage disposer together with outer drum outer wall string, thus the motion of restrict foot treadle; Concrete foot-driven lever self-locking structure is made up of foot-driven lever, shank of the key, rope, locking bar, torsion spring, Compress Spring, urceolus and bolt, nut, washer combination; The foot-driven lever of traditional pin pedal-rod type sewage disposer is designed to the combination of shank of the key and foot-driven lever, and shank of the key and foot-driven lever are linked together by a revolute pair, and get out with torsion spring; Foot-driven lever one end is linked together by rope and locking bar, and the cylinder boss on shank of the key walked around by rope, to be the straight-line motion that the rotary motion of foot-driven lever becomes locking bar; Screw rod is fixed on locking bar, and Compress Spring is enclosed within bolt, plays a part to compress locking bar, makes the sealed head of locking bar stretch into sealed groove bottom urceolus, thus prevents sewage disposer when being kicked over, and the rubbish of the inside clashes into bung, forces bung to be opened.When using sewage disposer, step on foot-driven lever, foot-driven lever is first operated, and make the sealed head of locking bar release sealed groove, locked state is opened, and foot-driven lever can be operated, thus opens the bung of sewage disposer.After unclamping foot-driven lever, under the effect of compression spring force, locking bar suffers oppression, and after bung closes, locking bar just can stretch into the sealed groove on urceolus.In order to ensure sealed reliability, the locking-up end of locking bar adopts Variable rate, and namely locking bar thickness increases gradually, and the direction that thickness increases is downward perpendicular to locking bar plane of movement, and the domatic and locking bar plane of movement angle formed is between 5 °-10 °.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the anti-sewage disposer that leaks when toppling over, comprises urceolus, the bung supporting with urceolus; Described bung and side, urceolus top hinged; It is characterized in that: also comprise shank of the key, locking bar, push rod, foot-driven lever;
Hinged with outer drum outer wall in the middle part of described shank of the key, coupling end and the push rod bottom of shank of the key are hinged, and the hinged side of the top of push rod and bung and urceolus is carried out hinged; Foot-driven lever coupling end is connected with locking bar by rope;
Described shank of the key and foot-driven lever near free end portion by hinge, sheathed torsion spring on bearing pin, torsion spring end contacts with offseting bottom foot-driven lever, resets for foot-driven lever;
Locking bar is located in the through hole of shank of the key also fixing, and described locking bar two ends are provided with sealed head, and outer drum outer wall opposite position is provided with sealed groove, for when not stepping on foot-driven lever, make shank of the key sealed motionless by the sealed head of locking bar is inserted sealed groove.
2. the anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one according to claim 1 is toppled over, it is characterized in that: on described shank of the key, correspondence position is also provided with cylinder boss, rope one end connecting pin treadle coupling end, then walk around cylinder boss, the rope other end is connected with locking bar.
3. when one according to claim 1 is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: described shank of the key is connected by bolts and nuts with locking bar, and described bolt is through locking bar and shank of the key, and other end nut is fixed.
4. when one according to claim 3 is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: be arranged with Compress Spring on described bolt and between locking bar.
5. when the one according to claim 3 or 4 is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: be provided with packing ring between described nut and shank of the key.
6. when one according to claim 1 is toppled over, the anti-sewage disposer that leaks, is characterized in that: there is the chamfering of 5-10 ° the sealed head of described locking bar and the sealed groove contact site of urceolus.
CN201410627545.5A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over Expired - Fee Related CN104355019B (en)

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CN201410627545.5A CN104355019B (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over

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CN201410627545.5A CN104355019B (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over

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CN104355019B true CN104355019B (en) 2016-01-13

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875780B (en) * 2015-06-03 2018-04-27 广东宝德利新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of medical textile collecting cart
CN106219098B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-05-22 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of medical waste collection device
CA3035674A1 (en) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-07 Simplehuman, Llc Trash can assembly
CN110371529A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-25 梅雪竹 Concatermer Intelligent refuse classification system and intelligent method based on garbage classification policy

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19833882C2 (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-12-07 Susanne Schreier Lock, especially for waste containers
CN201395382Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-03 林焯兴 Switch device for dustbin cover
CN201458182U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-05-12 贾惠民 Underground dust bin with reset baffle
CN104085634A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 周振宇 Mechanical embedded environment-friendly garbage can device
CN204223590U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 南京工程学院 The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182530A (en) * 1978-04-20 1980-01-08 Hodge Allan M Commercial trash bin locking system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19833882C2 (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-12-07 Susanne Schreier Lock, especially for waste containers
CN201395382Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-03 林焯兴 Switch device for dustbin cover
CN201458182U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-05-12 贾惠民 Underground dust bin with reset baffle
CN104085634A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 周振宇 Mechanical embedded environment-friendly garbage can device
CN204223590U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 南京工程学院 The anti-sewage disposer that leaks when one is toppled over

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Granted publication date: 20160113

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