CN104353152A - Safety type disposable scalp needle - Google Patents

Safety type disposable scalp needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104353152A
CN104353152A CN201410624012.1A CN201410624012A CN104353152A CN 104353152 A CN104353152 A CN 104353152A CN 201410624012 A CN201410624012 A CN 201410624012A CN 104353152 A CN104353152 A CN 104353152A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety shield
tube
transfusion
syringe needle
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410624012.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104353152B (en
Inventor
金敏璐
范政霞
钱卓琼
楼路梅
何琼惊
崔逸婷
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Wenzhou Medical University
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Wenzhou Medical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Medical University filed Critical Wenzhou Medical University
Priority to CN201410624012.1A priority Critical patent/CN104353152B/en
Publication of CN104353152A publication Critical patent/CN104353152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104353152B publication Critical patent/CN104353152B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a safety type disposable scalp needle. The safety type disposable scalp needle comprises a syringe needle and an infusion tube, wherein the syringe needle is fixed at the end part of the infusion tube; a needle wing is arranged on the side face of the end part of the the infusion tube ; the safety type disposable scalp needle is further provided with a safety protective jacket; one circle of convex clamping ring is arranged on the outer wall of the end part of the infusion tube. According to the safety type disposable scalp needle, the syringe needle and the infusion tube are slidably arranged in one safety protective jacket, so that the front part of the safety protective jacket is in clearance fit with the clamping ring and the rear part of the safety protective jacket is in interference fit with the clamping ring. When the disposable scalp needle is used up, the infusion tube is backwards pulled until the clamping ring is in interference fit with the pipe wall of the back part of the safety protective jacket, so that the infusion tube is clamped and the syringe needle is completely retracted into the safety protective jacket, and furthermore, accidental injuries to medical personnel are avoided.

Description

The disposable scalp acupuncture of a kind of safety
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical needle set, be specifically related to the disposable scalp acupuncture of a kind of safety.
Background technology
Pricking wound a kind ofly enters skin deep part by syringe needle and be enough to the unexpected injury that makes victim hemorrhage.As contaminated syringe needle, sharp instrument injury then have the danger infecting Emperical Bayesian method.Existing disposable scalp acupuncture is made up of syringe needle, the pin wing, nylon leather hose, the pin wing is fixed on the front portion of nylon leather hose, syringe needle is fixed on the front end of nylon leather hose, and also always exposedly not protect outside after using, its major defect is: scalp acupuncture syringe needle is in free exposed state or puts into sharp disposable container process again in separation after extracting in patient body, easily causes pricking wound.Much research shows, nurse is the professional colony that in hospital, pricking wound occurrence frequency is the highest, and incidence rate is 88.97%, and nurse is also the colony occurred frequently infecting Emperical Bayesian method simultaneously.More than 20 can be propagated by pricking wound and plant hematogenous infectious disease, wherein the most common, to endanger maximum be HBV, HCV, HIV.When nursing staff's accidental needle sticks wound almost all occurs in and pulls out liquid, trace it to its cause and mainly contain: 1. tradition is separated after pin is pulled out in scalp needle for infusion operation and gets fluid bag immediately, scalp acupuncture is in free state, easily stab the people of oneself and periphery, and when processing the syringe needle pricking bottle stopper, likely cause the secondary pollution of blood.2. all pending article of tradition separation scalp needle for infusion operation are put together, easily stab, although the injuries such as medical worker is stabbed by sharp instrument in curative activity, scratch are still inevitably.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide the disposable scalp acupuncture of safety that a kind of use is safer.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: the disposable scalp acupuncture of a kind of safety, comprise syringe needle, tube for transfusion, described syringe needle is fixed on the end of tube for transfusion, the end sides of described tube for transfusion is provided with the pin wing, it is characterized in that: be also provided with safety shield, the end outer wall of described tube for transfusion is provided with the snap ring of a circle projection, described safety shield is tubular element, before and after described safety shield, internal diameter differs, forward part and described snap ring matched in clearance, rear section and described snap ring interference fit, described safety shield is axially set in outside syringe needle and tube for transfusion slidably, length and the described needle length of described safety shield match, described safety shield tube wall is provided with one end and is provided with the grooving that width coordinates with pin wing thickness gap vertically, the open end of described grooving in leading section namely towards syringe needle side.
The disposable scalp acupuncture of safety of the present invention is owing to being axially slidably disposed in a safety shield by syringe needle and tube for transfusion, and the end tube wall of tube for transfusion is provided with protruding snap ring, safety shield forward part and described snap ring matched in clearance, rear section and described snap ring interference fit.When disposable scalp acupuncture is finished using, pull back tube for transfusion and block tube for transfusion to snap ring and safety shield rear portion tube wall interference fit, syringe needle is retracted in safety shield completely, thus avoids surprisingly causing accidental injury to medical worker, and structure is very simple.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that specific embodiment of the invention syringe needle stretches out state perspective view;
Fig. 2 is that specific embodiment of the invention syringe needle reclaims position state three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is that specific embodiment of the invention syringe needle reclaims position state internal structure sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is safety shield specific embodiment structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is another specific embodiment internal structure sectional view of safety shield of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the disposable scalp acupuncture of safety comprises syringe needle 1, tube for transfusion 2 and safety shield 3, described syringe needle 1 is fixed on the end of tube for transfusion 2, the side, end (or both sides) of described tube for transfusion 2 is provided with the pin wing 4 of handled easily, and the end outer wall of described tube for transfusion 2 is provided with the snap ring 5 of a circle projection.As illustrated in figs. 5-7, described safety shield 3 is tubular element, before and after described safety shield 3, internal diameter differs, forward part and described snap ring 5 matched in clearance, rear section and described snap ring 5 interference fit, as shown in Figure 7, before and after described safety shield 3, internal diameter can be that taper is arranged, in this specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, before and after the endoporus of described safety shield 3, two sections of internal diameters differ setting, cone connection is provided with between described two sections, the leading portion internal diameter of described safety shield 3 coordinates with described snap ring 5 crest clearance, the back segment internal diameter of described safety shield 3 coordinates with described tube for transfusion 2 crest clearance, with described snap ring 5 interference fit in the middle of cone connection, as Fig. 3, shown in 4.Described safety shield 3 is axially set in outside syringe needle 1 and tube for transfusion 2 slidably, described safety shield 3 tube wall is provided with one end and is provided with the grooving 6 that width coordinates with the pin wing 4 thickness gap vertically, the open end of described grooving 6 in leading section namely towards syringe needle 1 side.Length and described syringe needle 1 length of described safety shield 3 and grooving 6 will match, namely enough displacements should be had to make described snap ring 5 slide to cone connection interference fit with it when the described pin wing 4 is sliding after grooving 6, when described snap ring 5 slides to cone connection and cone connection interference fit, described safety shield 3 should have sufficient length to be accommodated in safety shield 3 by whole syringe needle 1, as in Figure 2-4, thus avoid surprisingly causing accidental injury to medical worker, the preferred employing of described snap ring 5 has certain elastic material such as silica gel and makes, more be conducive to and cone connection interference fit.

Claims (2)

1. the disposable scalp acupuncture of safety, comprise syringe needle, tube for transfusion, described syringe needle is fixed on the end of tube for transfusion, the end sides of described tube for transfusion is provided with the pin wing, it is characterized in that: be also provided with safety shield, the end outer wall of described tube for transfusion is provided with the snap ring of a circle projection, described safety shield is tubular element, before and after described safety shield, internal diameter differs, forward part and described snap ring matched in clearance, rear section and described snap ring interference fit, described safety shield is axially set in outside syringe needle and tube for transfusion slidably, length and the described needle length of described safety shield match, described safety shield tube wall is provided with one end and is provided with the grooving that width coordinates with pin wing thickness gap vertically, the open end of described grooving in leading section namely towards syringe needle side.
2. the disposable scalp acupuncture of safety according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before and after the endoporus of described safety shield, two sections of internal diameters differ, cone connection is provided with between described two sections, the leading portion internal diameter of described safety shield coordinates with described snap ring crest clearance, and the back segment internal diameter of described safety shield coordinates with described tube for transfusion crest clearance.
CN201410624012.1A 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Safety type disposable scalp needle Active CN104353152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410624012.1A CN104353152B (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Safety type disposable scalp needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410624012.1A CN104353152B (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Safety type disposable scalp needle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104353152A true CN104353152A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104353152B CN104353152B (en) 2017-02-01

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CN201410624012.1A Active CN104353152B (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Safety type disposable scalp needle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109224192A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 江苏治宇医疗器材有限公司 A kind of safety shield for single wing transfusion syringe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5290264A (en) * 1991-09-03 1994-03-01 Utterberg David S Grippable guard for needle assembly
CN201139834Y (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-10-29 四川省医学科学院(四川省人民医院) Safety scalp needle
CN203252994U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-30 江苏省苏北人民医院 Protective-type scalp acupuncture
CN104117111A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 Puncture-proof scalp needle
CN204233533U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 温州医科大学 The disposable scalp acupuncture of a kind of safety

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5290264A (en) * 1991-09-03 1994-03-01 Utterberg David S Grippable guard for needle assembly
CN201139834Y (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-10-29 四川省医学科学院(四川省人民医院) Safety scalp needle
CN203252994U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-30 江苏省苏北人民医院 Protective-type scalp acupuncture
CN104117111A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 Puncture-proof scalp needle
CN204233533U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 温州医科大学 The disposable scalp acupuncture of a kind of safety

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109224192A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 江苏治宇医疗器材有限公司 A kind of safety shield for single wing transfusion syringe

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Publication number Publication date
CN104353152B (en) 2017-02-01

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Address after: 325000 Zhejiang, Ouhai, South East Road, No. 38, Wenzhou National University Science Park Incubator

Applicant after: Wenzhou Medical University

Address before: Dasan Ouhai District 325000 Zhejiang province Wenzhou Higher Education Park of Wenzhou Medical University School of nursing

Applicant before: Wenzhou Medical University

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhu Xiaoling

Inventor after: Jin Minlu

Inventor after: Fan Zhengxia

Inventor after: Qian Zhuoqiong

Inventor after: Lou Lumei

Inventor after: He Qiongjing

Inventor after: Cui Yiting

Inventor before: Jin Minlu

Inventor before: Fan Zhengxia

Inventor before: Qian Zhuoqiong

Inventor before: Lou Lumei

Inventor before: He Qiongjing

Inventor before: Cui Yiting

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