CN104350853B - 通过对植物叶片的检测调整肥料n、p、k配比的方法 - Google Patents
通过对植物叶片的检测调整肥料n、p、k配比的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104350853B CN104350853B CN201410640183.3A CN201410640183A CN104350853B CN 104350853 B CN104350853 B CN 104350853B CN 201410640183 A CN201410640183 A CN 201410640183A CN 104350853 B CN104350853 B CN 104350853B
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XEMZLVDIUVCKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OO.OS(O)(=O)=O XEMZLVDIUVCKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WUJISAYEUPRJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Mo] WUJISAYEUPRJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000191291 Abies alba Species 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
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CN201410640183.3A CN104350853B (zh) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | 通过对植物叶片的检测调整肥料n、p、k配比的方法 |
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CN201410640183.3A CN104350853B (zh) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | 通过对植物叶片的检测调整肥料n、p、k配比的方法 |
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CN104350853A CN104350853A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104350853B true CN104350853B (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109596455A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 用于精准确定杉树专用肥中n、p、k含量的方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106831057A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-13 | 北京市农林科学院 | 基于叶片元素分析的草莓肥料确定方法、用于草莓种植的肥料及种植方法 |
CN108645976A (zh) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-12 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | 一种苹果树轮纹病菌抗性的检测及提高方法 |
CN109661884A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-23 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | 一种基于土壤肥力评价进行稻田推荐施肥的方法 |
CN113661879B (zh) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-02-10 | 山东农业大学 | 一种提高基质栽培番茄产量及品质的施肥方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101514959A (zh) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-08-26 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种茶树氮素营养无损快速测定和控制方法 |
CN102696329A (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 扬州大学 | 一种小麦拔节期实时诊断追施氮肥的方法 |
JP5343163B1 (ja) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社みらい蔵 | 施肥設計決定方法、施肥設計システム |
CN104041234A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种烤烟k326的精细施肥方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070220808A1 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2007-09-27 | Kaprielian Craig L | Computer Controlled Fertigation System and Method |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101514959A (zh) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-08-26 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | 一种茶树氮素营养无损快速测定和控制方法 |
CN102696329A (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 扬州大学 | 一种小麦拔节期实时诊断追施氮肥的方法 |
JP5343163B1 (ja) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社みらい蔵 | 施肥設計決定方法、施肥設計システム |
CN104041234A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种烤烟k326的精细施肥方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
配方施肥对枸杞生长结实及叶片NPK含量的影响;蔡国军 等;《林业实用技术》;20121231(第5期);第21-22页 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109596455A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 用于精准确定杉树专用肥中n、p、k含量的方法 |
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