CN104349464A - Method and apparatus for sending synchronizing signal and method and apparatus for determining carrier type - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for sending synchronizing signal and method and apparatus for determining carrier type Download PDF

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CN104349464A
CN104349464A CN201310322824.6A CN201310322824A CN104349464A CN 104349464 A CN104349464 A CN 104349464A CN 201310322824 A CN201310322824 A CN 201310322824A CN 104349464 A CN104349464 A CN 104349464A
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time
domain position
sending
pss
sss
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CN104349464B (en
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王锐
沈晓冬
刘建军
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for sending a synchronizing signal and a method and apparatus for determining a carrier type. The method for sending a synchronizing signal includes: according to a preset position relation between a time domain position used for sending a PSS and a time domain position used for sending an SSS, selecting a time domain position for sending the PSS and a time domain position for sending the SSS from the time domain positions which are not occupied by all reference signals yet, wherein, the position relation meets a condition that the time domain position used for sending the PSS and the time domain position used for sending the SSS are not adjacent or spaced apart by two ODFM symbols; using the selected time domain position of the PSS to send the PSS, and using the selected time domain position of the SSS to send the SSS, which can avoid conflicting with resource positions used for sending reference signals such as TRS/DMRS, and increase accuracy of synchronous tracking; moreover, the method is adapted for configuring a short DwPTS system, and also impliedly indicates the carrier type, thereby reducing signaling overheads of the system and saving the system resource.

Description

Send synchronizing signal, determine the method and apparatus of carrier type
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly relate to a kind of method and apparatus sending synchronizing signal, determine carrier type.
Background technology
At LTE(Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) in the R11 agreement of system and former protocol version, the initial clock that synchronizing signal is used for carrying out between Cell searching and base station is synchronous.Wherein, described synchronizing signal is divided into PSS(Primary Synchronization Signal, master sync signal) and SSS(Secondary Synchronization Signal, auxiliary synchronous signals).In different system types, for sending the resource location information difference (namely frequency domain position is identical, and time-domain position is not identical) of PSS/SSS.
Such as: suppose with conventional CP(Cyclic Prefix, Cyclic Prefix) (conventional CP contains 14 OFDM symbol) be example, be FDD(Frequency Division Duplex at system type, Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)) time, the time-domain position of PSS is last symbol of first time slot taking subframe 0,5, the time-domain position of SSS is next-door neighbour PSS, take the previous symbol of last symbol of first time slot of subframe 0,5, as shown in Fig. 1 (a), it is the time-domain position structural representation of synchronizing signal in FDD system;
Be TDD(Time Division Duplex at system type, time division duplex) time, the time-domain position of PSS is the 3rd symbol taking subframe 1,6, the time-domain position of SSS is last symbol taking subframe 0,5, as shown in Fig. 1 (b), it is the time-domain position structural representation of synchronizing signal in TDD system.
Simultaneously, in R9 release protocol, R10 release protocol and R11 release protocol, definition is for sending DMRS(Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulated reference signal) resource location in time-domain position be divided into latter two symbol taking each time slot, as shown in Figure 2, be the resource location structural representation for sending DMRS.Comparison diagram 1(a) and Fig. 2, can finding out, in FDD system, conflicting with the time-domain position for sending PSS/SSS for the time-domain position sending DMRS; Comparison diagram 1(b) and Fig. 2, can finding out, in a tdd system, conflicting with the time-domain position for sending SSS for the time-domain position sending DMRS.Once occur conflicting with the time-domain position for sending DMRS for the time-domain position sending PSS/SSS, System Priority sends PSS/SSS, makes DMRS be abandoned sending, will cause the waste of frequency spectrum resource like this, and reduce the efficiency of frequency spectrum resource.
There is the problem of frequency spectrum resource waste in order to solve R11 release protocol and release protocol before, improving spectrum efficiency further, in the R12 release protocol studied, introducing NCT(New Carrier Type, new carrier type).In NCT, many reference signals simplify, such as: CRS(Cell Reference Signal, cell reference signals) only remain a port, CRS after simplification is called as TRS, and the resource location taken reduces, and makes each RB(Resource Block, Resource Block) in available RE quantity increase, the resource location revised for sending PSS/SSS becomes possibility.
Particularly, in a tdd system, for NCP, arranging the 5th symbol taking subframe 1 and 6 is the time-domain position of PSS, and arranging the 2nd symbol taking subframe 1 and 6 is the time-domain position of SSS; For ECP, arranging the 4th symbol taking subframe 1 and 6 is the time-domain position of PSS, and arranging the 1st symbol taking subframe 1 and 6 is the time-domain position of SSS.
Problems existing is: because subframe 1 and 6 is configured to special subframe usually, wherein, special subframe is made up of DwPTS, GP and UpPTS, and when DwPTS only has the TDD special subframe time slot proportion of 3 OFDM symbol, cannot support that configuration the 4/th or 5 symbols are the situation of the time-domain position for transmitting PSS; Simultaneously because time-domain position in the resource location for sending TRS is arranged on the 1st and 5 symbols, causing TRS and PSS/SSS not transmit simultaneously, reducing synchronized tracking precision.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of method and apparatus sending synchronizing signal, determine carrier type, for solve exist in prior art due to be subject to special subframe time slot proportion restriction, cause utilizing the 4/th of configuration the or the problem of 5 symbol transmission PSS, simultaneously the reference signal such as TRS/DMRS and PSS/SSS can not transmit simultaneously, reduce synchronized tracking precision, and increase the problem of extra carrier type indication signaling.
Send a method for synchronizing signal, comprising:
According to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again;
Utilize the time-domain position of the described PSS selected to send described PSS, and utilize the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
When the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is conventional CP type, according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, selecting the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, specifically comprising:
From the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
When the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is expansion CP type, according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, selecting the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, specifically comprising:
From the resource location that expansion CP type is corresponding, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Determine a method for carrier type, comprising:
Receive the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends, wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS;
According to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
Determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, specifically comprises:
Determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, specifically comprises:
Determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Determine for send described PSS time-domain position and determine for send described SSS time-domain position after, described method also comprises:
Determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
According to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal, comprising:
According to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
Send an equipment for synchronizing signal, comprising:
Time-domain position determination module, for according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again,
Sending module, the time-domain position for the described PSS utilizing selection sends described PSS, and utilizes the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
When the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is conventional CP type, described time-domain position determination module, specifically for from resource location corresponding to conventional CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
When the CP type of the subframe for sending synchronizing signal is expansion CP type, described time-domain position determination module, specifically for from resource location corresponding to expansion CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Determine an equipment for carrier type, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends, wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Carrier type determination module, for determining that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, and according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Described equipment also comprises:
Position relationship determination module, specifically for determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for according to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The embodiment of the present invention by according to pre-configured for sending PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for sending SSS time-domain position, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of SSS, wherein, described position relationship meets: both non-conterminous, again not 2, interval OFDM symbol; And utilize the time-domain position of the PSS selected to send PSS, the time-domain position of the SSS selected is utilized to send SSS, the reference signals such as TRS/DMRS and PSS/SSS can not only be avoided like this not to transmit simultaneously, improve synchronized tracking precision, improve the utilance of frequency resource, and be applicable to configure shorter DwPTS(such as: 3 symbols) system, indication carrier wave type can also be specified, do not need additionally to increase carrier type indication signaling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The time-domain position structural representation that Fig. 1 (a) is synchronizing signal in FDD system;
The time-domain position structural representation that Fig. 1 (b) is synchronizing signal in TDD system;
Fig. 2 is the resource location structural representation for sending DMRS;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic flow sheet sending the method for synchronizing signal of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 (a) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in FDD system standard is mapped resource position view in conventional CP type;
Fig. 4 (b) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in FDD system standard is expand the mapped resource position view in CP type;
Fig. 4 (c) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in TDD system standard is mapped resource position view in conventional CP type;
Fig. 4 (d) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in TDD system standard is expand the mapped resource position view in CP type;
Fig. 5 (a) in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the mapping relations structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Figure Fig. 5 (b) in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the mapping relations structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Fig. 5 (c) in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the mapping relations structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Fig. 6 (a) in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the mapping relations structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Fig. 6 (b) in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the mapping relations structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS; ,
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic flow sheet determining the method for carrier type of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation sending the equipment of synchronizing signal of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation determining the equipment of carrier type of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Embodiment
In order to realize object of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of method and apparatus sending synchronizing signal, determine carrier type, by according to pre-configured for sending PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for sending SSS time-domain position, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of SSS, wherein, described position relationship meets: both non-conterminous, again not 2, interval OFDM symbol; And utilize the time-domain position of the PSS selected to send PSS, the time-domain position of the SSS selected is utilized to send SSS, can not only avoid like this with for sending the reference signals such as TRS/DMRS and PSS/SSS can not transmit simultaneously, improve synchronized tracking precision, improve the utilance of frequency resource, and be applicable to configure shorter DwPTS(such as: 3 symbols) system, indication carrier wave type can also be specified, do not need additionally to increase carrier type indication signaling.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, each embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3, be a kind of schematic flow sheet sending the method for synchronizing signal of the embodiment of the present invention one, described method comprises:
Step 101: according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again.
In a step 101, suppose that the reference signal that may exist has TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS(Channel State Information Reference Signal, channel state information reference signals) and PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel, Physical Broadcast Channel), the mapped resource position of these reference signals in different system standard, different subframe CP type is as shown in Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), Fig. 4 (c) He Fig. 4 (d).
Wherein, Fig. 4 (a) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in FDD system standard is mapped resource position view in conventional CP type.
Fig. 4 (b) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in FDD system standard is expand the mapped resource position view in CP type.
Fig. 4 (c) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in TDD system standard is mapped resource position view in conventional CP type.
Fig. 4 (d) is reference signal TRS, DMRS, CSI-RS and PBCH subframe CP type in TDD system standard is expand the mapped resource position view in CP type.
It should be noted that, due to PBCH, the second time slot making subframe 0 all without available time-domain position for mapping PSS/SSS.
In order to ensure to select for sending the time-domain position of PSS and not clashing for the time-domain position that the sends SSS time-domain position with the existing reference signal for sending, by finding Fig. 4 (c) and the analysis of Fig. 4 (d), and consider for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and need meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, time-domain position so for sending master sync signal PSS in TDD system standard only has a position to select, i.e. the 2nd OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1, following several selection can be there is in the time-domain position for sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
In the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position that can be used in sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS at least comprises following one:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
In the resource location that expansion CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position that can be used in sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS at least comprises following one:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
That is, for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS in TDD system standard, and include but not limited to following two kinds for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
The first: be conventional CP type based on the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the position relationship structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Particularly, from the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position for sending described PSS is selected to be the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1;
Select for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS is idle subframe 0.
Or, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the position relationship structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Particularly, from the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position for sending described PSS is selected to be the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1;
Select for sending the 3rd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS is idle subframe 0.
As shown in Fig. 5 (c), in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the position relationship structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Particularly, from the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position for sending described PSS is selected to be the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1;
Select for sending the 4th the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS is idle subframe 0.
The second: be expansion CP type based on the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal.
As shown in Figure 6 (a), in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the position relationship structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Particularly, from the resource location that expansion CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position for sending described PSS is selected to be the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1;
Select for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS is idle subframe 0.
Or, as shown in Figure 6 (b), in TDD system standard for sending the time-domain position of master sync signal PSS, and for the position relationship structure chart of the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Particularly, from the resource location that expansion CP type is corresponding, the time-domain position for sending described PSS is selected to be the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1;
Select for sending the 3rd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS is idle subframe 0.
It should be noted that, in the subframe that conventional CP type is corresponding, contain 14 OFDM symbol, in the subframe that expansion CP type is corresponding, contain 12 OFDM symbol.
Step 102: utilize the time-domain position of the described PSS selected to send described PSS, and utilize the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
By the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention one, according to pre-configured for sending PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for sending SSS time-domain position, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of SSS, wherein, described position relationship meets: both non-conterminous, again not 2, interval OFDM symbol; And utilize the time-domain position of the PSS selected to send PSS, the time-domain position of the SSS selected is utilized to send SSS, can not only avoid like this with for sending the reference signals such as TRS/DMRS and PSS/SSS can not transmit simultaneously, improve synchronized tracking precision, improve the utilance of frequency resource, and be applicable to configure shorter DwPTS(such as: 3 symbols) system, indication carrier wave type can also be specified, do not need additionally to increase carrier type indication signaling.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 7, be a kind of schematic flow sheet determining the method for carrier type of the embodiment of the present invention two.The embodiment of the present invention two is and the invention of the embodiment of the present invention one under same inventive concept, and described method comprises:
Step 201: receive the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends.
Wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS.
Step 202: determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS.
Particularly, in step 202., determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Step 203: according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship.
In step 203, determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1, and when determining that described synchronisation source base station is the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0 for sending the time-domain position of described SSS
Or, determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1, and when determining that described synchronisation source base station is the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0 for sending the time-domain position of described SSS
Or, determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1, and when determining that described synchronisation source base station is the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0 for sending the time-domain position of described SSS
Or, determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and when determining that described synchronisation source base station is the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0 for sending the time-domain position of described SSS
Or, determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and when determining that described synchronisation source base station is the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0 for sending the time-domain position of described SSS
Determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
Step 204: according to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
In step 204, due to determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take, belonging to the position relationship of a kind of transmission PSS/SSS newly, so determining that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
By the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention two, due to the time-domain position for the time-domain position and SSS that send PSS determined, according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, obtain for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take, different from the position relationship of PSS/SSS in prior art, the carrier type obtaining the described synchronizing signal received is new carrier type NCT, this makes it possible to recessive indication carrier wave type, avoid using extra indication signaling, save system resource, further increase frequency spectrum resource efficiency.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 8, for a kind of structural representation sending the equipment of synchronizing signal of the embodiment of the present invention three, the embodiment of the present invention three is and the invention under the same inventive concept of the embodiment of the present invention one ~ embodiment of the present invention two, described equipment comprises: time-domain position determination module 11 and sending module 12, wherein:
Time-domain position determination module 11, for according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again,
Sending module 12, the time-domain position for the described PSS utilizing selection sends described PSS, and utilizes the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
Particularly, when the CP type of the subframe for sending synchronizing signal is conventional CP type, described time-domain position determination module 11, specifically for from resource location corresponding to conventional CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Particularly, when the CP type of the subframe for sending synchronizing signal is expansion CP type, described time-domain position determination module 11, specifically for from resource location corresponding to expansion CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
It should be noted that, the equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention four can be the logical block in base station, can also be the physical entity unit being integrated in network side, not limit here.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 9, for a kind of structural representation determining the equipment of carrier type of the embodiment of the present invention four or five, the embodiment of the present invention four is and the invention under the same inventive concept of the embodiment of the present invention one ~ embodiment of the present invention two, described equipment comprises: receiver module 21 and carrier type determination module 22, wherein:
Receiver module 21, for receiving the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends, wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Carrier type determination module 22, for determining that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, and according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
Particularly, described carrier type determination module 22, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Described carrier type determination module 22, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
Alternatively, described equipment also comprises: position relationship determination module 23, wherein:
Position relationship determination module 23, specifically for determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
Described carrier type determination module 22, specifically for according to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
It should be noted that, the equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention five can be the logical block in base station or equipment to be synchronized, can also be integrated in the physical entity unit in base station or equipment to be synchronized, not limit here.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device (equipment) or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, device (equipment) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (16)

1. send a method for synchronizing signal, it is characterized in that, comprising:
According to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again;
Utilize the time-domain position of the described PSS selected to send described PSS, and utilize the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is conventional CP type, according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, selecting the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, specifically comprising:
From the resource location that conventional CP type is corresponding, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is expansion CP type, according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, selecting the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, specifically comprising:
From the resource location that expansion CP type is corresponding, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
4. determine a method for carrier type, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends, wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS;
According to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, determining that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, specifically comprises:
Determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, determining that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, specifically comprises:
Determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
7. the method as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, determine for send described PSS time-domain position and determine for send described SSS time-domain position after, described method also comprises:
Determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal, comprising:
According to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
9. send an equipment for synchronizing signal, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Time-domain position determination module, for according to pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and the position relationship for the time-domain position that sends auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, from the time-domain position not yet taken by all reference signals, select the time-domain position for sending master sync signal PSS, and for sending the time-domain position of auxiliary synchronous signals SSS, wherein, described pre-configured for sending master sync signal PSS time-domain position and meeting for the position relationship of the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again,
Sending module, the time-domain position for the described PSS utilizing selection sends described PSS, and utilizes the time-domain position of the described SSS selected to send described SSS.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, when the subframe CP type for sending synchronizing signal is conventional CP type, described time-domain position determination module, specifically for from resource location corresponding to conventional CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
11. equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, when the CP type of the subframe for sending synchronizing signal is expansion CP type, described time-domain position determination module, specifically for from resource location corresponding to expansion CP type, the 2nd of idle subframe 1 the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol is selected to be time-domain position for sending described PSS;
Select at least to comprise following one for the time-domain position sending auxiliary synchronous signals SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
12. 1 kinds of equipment determining carrier type, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the synchronizing signal that synchronisation source base station sends, wherein, described synchronizing signal comprises master sync signal PSS and auxiliary synchronous signals SSS;
Carrier type determination module, for determining that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described PSS, and determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the time-domain position of described SSS, and according to determine for the time-domain position that sends described PSS and the time-domain position for sending described SSS determined, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
13. equipment as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that,
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by time-domain position corresponding to conventional CP type send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is for sending the 2nd the orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol that the time-domain position of described PSS is idle subframe 1;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 4th orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
14. equipment as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that,
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for determine described synchronisation source base station for send the time-domain position of synchronizing signal be by the time-domain position that expansion CP type is corresponding send time, determine that described synchronisation source base station is the time-domain position that the 2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 1 is defined as sending described PSS for sending the time-domain position of described PSS;
Determine that described synchronisation source base station at least comprises following one for the time-domain position sending described SSS:
2nd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0;
Or, the 3rd orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol of idle subframe 0.
15. equipment as described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, described equipment also comprises:
Position relationship determination module, specifically for determine sending described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship meet: both non-conterminous, not 2, interval orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM symbol again, and the time-domain position of the time-domain position of described PSS and described SSS belongs to not by time-domain position that all reference signals take.
16. equipment as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that,
Described carrier type determination module, specifically for according to determine for send described PSS time-domain position and for send described SSS time-domain position between position relationship, determine that described synchronisation source base station is new carrier type NCT for sending the carrier type of described synchronizing signal.
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