CN104348275A - Series motor punched piece - Google Patents
Series motor punched piece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104348275A CN104348275A CN201410641654.2A CN201410641654A CN104348275A CN 104348275 A CN104348275 A CN 104348275A CN 201410641654 A CN201410641654 A CN 201410641654A CN 104348275 A CN104348275 A CN 104348275A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- punching
- rotor
- punched piece
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/26—Rotor cores with slots for windings
- H02K1/265—Shape, form or location of the slots
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a series motor punched piece, and relates to the field of motor parts. The series motor punched piece comprises a stator punched piece and a rotor punched piece, wherein the stator punched piece comprises a stator pole body, a stator pole shoe and a stator wiring duct, and the rotor punched piece comprises tooth pieces which are uniformly distributed; a rotor slot is formed between every two tooth pieces, and the outer contour of the stator punched piece is of a structure with four face ends cut to be flatten; arcs are reserved at the four corners of the structure, and the length and width dimension of the structure is 91mm X 74mm; the stator outer diameter of the fillet of the stator punched piece is 98.5mm, and an inner hole of the stator punched piece is upper and lower eccentric pole arcs; the eccentric amount of the upper and lower pole arcs is 1 to 1.5mm, and the distance between top points of the two eccentric pole arcs is 58.2mm; the outer edge of the rotor punched piece is circular, and the outer diameter of the rotor punched piece is 57mm. The motor punched piece provided by the invention has the advantages of few consumable materials and low manufacturing cost, the power of a motor produced by the motor punched piece is high, the commutation function of the motor can be improved, and the magnetic potential loss is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor component construction applications, specifically refer to a kind of motor stamping.
Background technology
Now, series excited machine is because having good startup and speed adjusting performance, and structure is simple, starting torque is large, power is large and be widely used in industrial production.The operation principle of series excited machine is that after electric energy inputs motor from electrical network, change mechanical energy into by the electromagnetic action of motor internal, driving mechanical load rotates acting.The torque acted in rotating shaft and load is produced by magnetic field interaction in the electric current in rotor coil and air gap, and magnetic field is produced by stator module.Stator module is made up of stator core and the winding be enclosed within pole shoe, and its effect produces magnetic flux and magnetic conduction; Rotor assembly is made up of rotor core, rotating shaft, armature winding and commutator, and its effect ensures and produces continuous print electromagnetic torque, by rotating shaft band dynamic load acting, is mechanical energy by electric energy conversion.
Stators and rotators is all formed by stacking by some lamelliform motor stampings as motor important component part.The external diameter of stator punching and shape for materials and the economy of cutting out most important, the profile of existing stator punching mostly is the structure that two ends, left and right are circular arc, upper and lower two end-grain cutting Heisei straight flanges, and endoporus is then primarily of the concentric polar arc composition that upper and lower two ends are arranged.Stator punching comprises stator pole body, stator pole shoes and stator slot; Rotor punching comprises equally distributed gear piece, forms rotor between every two gear pieces.The stator that the series excited machine used at present can adopt external diameter to be 95mm and 103mm and supporting rotor, but adopt external diameter to be the stator of 95mm and supporting external diameter to be the power of motor of the rotor of 53.5mm smaller, overload capacity is poor, improving power if want can only adopt external diameter to be the stator of 103mm and supporting rotor, but the increase of external diameter brings thereupon, and weight is bigger than normal, consumptive material is many, high in cost of production shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lamination core of series excited machine, and this motor stamping consumptive material is few and cost of manufacture is low, and the power of motor manufactured with it is large, can improve the commutation function of motor, reduces magnetic potential loss.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Lamination core of series excited machine, comprise rotor punching and stator punching, described stator punching comprises stator pole body, stator pole shoes and stator slot, described rotor punching comprises equally distributed gear piece, rotor is formed between every two gear pieces, Heisei straight flange is all cut on the upper and lower surface of described stator punching and two sides, left and right, corner reservation circular arc formation corner is the rectangle of fillet, the length and width that flat straight flange is cut at the four sides of stator punching are of a size of 91mm × 74mm, and the stator outer diameter at the fillet place of stator punching is 98.5mm; Stator punching endoporus is the polar arc of upper and lower two decentraction, and the offset of upper and lower two polar arcs is 1 ~ 1.5mm, and two eccentric polar arc vertex distances are 58.2mm; Described rotor punching outer rim is positive circular, and the external diameter of rotor punching is 57mm.
The present invention improves further and is: the pole shoe arc length of described stator punching is 61 ~ 64mm.
The present invention improves further and is: the magnet pole widths 40 ~ 45mm of the stator pole body part of described stator punching.
The present invention improves further and is: the stator yoke of described stator punching is high is 8 ~ 9mm.
The present invention improves further and is: described rotor punching is uniform 16 gear pieces circumferentially, and the groove depth of described rotor is 11.5mm.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the present invention produces is:
Adopting the blanking needed for motor stamping of the present invention than making common stator outer diameter is that the blanking volume of the punching of 95mm is less, material-saving 11.4%, and the common external diameter of motor rotor punching sheet external diameter ratio cooperation of the present invention is the large 3.5mm of rotor punching external diameter of the stator of 95mm, rotor diameter is larger, rotor torque is larger, power of motor is larger, so the power making motor can reach larger while on the basis of reducing consumptive material and cost of manufacture.
Stator punching endoporus is the circular arc composition of decentraction, formed stators and rotators is coordinated and forms non-uniform gap, be conducive to improving motor commutation, reduce spark, reduce magnetic potential loss, increase electrical machinery life.
The increasing of rotor groove depth can make rotor area increase, and coiling is increased, and rotor yoke size can be caused little simultaneously, be unfavorable for that the smooth and easy of magnetic flux passes through, preferred rotor punching groove depth of the present invention is 11.5mm, takes into account rotor area and rotor yoke size, makes effect reach best.
Pole shoe arc length is preferably between 61 ~ 64, and the increase of arc length makes magnetic pole area increase thus produce more magnetic fluxs to produce larger torque to drive more heavy load to make rotor, avoids the deterioration of the excessive caused leakage flux increase of arc length and motor commutation simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that motor stamping of the present invention coordinates schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is stator laminating structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is rotor punching structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the blanking size figure of punching of the present invention;
The punching blanking size figure of Fig. 5 to be external diameter be 95mm;
In the accompanying drawings: 1, stator punching, 1-1, stator pole body, 1-2, stator pole shoes, 1-3, stator slot, 1-4, polar arc, 2, rotor punching, 2-1, rotor yoke, 2-2, gear piece, 2-3, rotor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details:
As shown in Figure 1, lamination core of series excited machine, comprises stator punching 1 and rotor punching 2, and described stator punching 1 comprises stator pole body 1-1, stator pole shoes 1-2 and stator slot 1-3, described rotor punching 2 comprises and is uniformly distributed 16 gear piece 2-2, forms rotor 2-3 between every two gear piece 2-2.
As shown in Figure 2, stator punching 1 exterior contour, for cutting flat structure in four sides, on the basis of rounded outer profile, namely cut out four straight flanges at the four sides of circle, and corner is still for leaving the fillet of circular arc, the stator outer diameter of fillet is 98.5mm, and four sides is cut flat length and width and is of a size of 91mm × 74mm; As shown in Figure 4, punching blanking length and width of the present invention are of a size of 91mm × 74mm, and area is 6734 square millimeters.As shown in Figure 5, making stator outer diameter is that the punching blanking length and width of 95mm are of a size of 95mm × 80mm, and area is 7600 square millimeters; Rotor punching 2 external diameter matched with motor stator punching of the present invention is 57mm, common external diameter is the rotor punching external diameter that 95mm stator matches is 53.5mm, rotor punching external diameter of the present invention goes out 3.5mm greatly, rotor diameter is larger, rotor torque is larger, power of motor is larger, also improves the power of motor by calculating motor stamping of the present invention while material-saving 11.4%.
Stator punching 1 endoporus is made up of upper and lower polar arc 1-4, the center of circle of polar arc 1-4 above below the polar arc 1-4 center of circle below thus formed eccentric, eccentric amount e is 1 ~ 1.5mm, and two polar arc vertex distances are 58.2mm.Form non-uniform gap between the stators and rotators that the design of eccentric arc makes punching be formed, be conducive to improving commutation, reduce spark, reduce magnetic potential loss, increase electrical machinery life.
The pole shoe arc length b of stator pole body 1-1 part is very important, if pole shoe arc length b increases, magnetic pole area is just large, just more magnetic flux can be produced, rotor is made to produce larger torque, thus larger load can be driven, but pole shoe arc length b can bring two shortcomings below after increasing: one is that pole shoe arc length b increases, the pole tip distance of two adjacent poles just shortens, the magnetic resistance of pole tip leakage flux just diminishes, and pole tip leakage flux just increases, therefore, from the angle reducing leakage flux, we do not wish that pole shoe arc length b is too large; Two is that pole shoe arc length b is too large, and commutation also can be made to worsen, and spark increases, and reason is the increase of armature reaction electromotive force.External diameter is slightly larger than common external diameter 95mm stator punching of the pole shoe arc length b of 98.5mm stator punching 1, preferably between 61 ~ 64mm.
The magnet pole widths bp of stator pole body 1-1 part of the present invention is preferably 40 ~ 45mm.Stator yoke height hc is the distance at the bottom of stator slot and between stator outline, and the stator yoke height hc of stator punching 1 of the present invention is 8 ~ 9mm.
As shown in Figure 3, rotor punching 2 is provided with 16 gear piece 2-2, rotor 2-3 is gone between every two gear piece 2-2, groove depth h can strengthen rotor 2-3 area, and coiling is increased, but rotor yoke 2-1 size can be caused little, be unfavorable for that the smooth and easy of magnetic flux passes through, the groove depth h of rotor punching 2 is set to 11.5mm by the present invention, takes into account the area of rotor 2-3 and the size of rotor yoke 2-1, makes effect reach best.
Claims (5)
1. lamination core of series excited machine, comprise rotor punching (2) and stator punching (1), described stator punching (1) comprises stator pole body (1-1), stator pole shoes (1-2) and stator slot (1-3), described rotor punching (2) comprises equally distributed gear piece (2-2), rotor (2-3) is formed between every two gear pieces (2-2), it is characterized in that: Heisei straight flange is all cut on upper and lower surface and the two sides, left and right of described stator punching (1), it is the rectangle of fillet that corner retains circular arc formation corner, the length and width that flat straight flange is cut at the four sides of stator punching (1) are of a size of 91mm × 74mm, the stator outer diameter at the fillet place of stator punching (1) is 98.5mm, stator punching (1) endoporus is the polar arc (1-4) of upper and lower two decentraction, and the offset of upper and lower two polar arcs (1-4) is 1 ~ 1.5mm, and two eccentric polar arc (1-4) vertex distances are 58.2mm, described rotor punching (2) outer rim is positive circular, and the external diameter of rotor punching (2) is 57mm.
2. lamination core of series excited machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pole shoe arc length of described stator punching (1) is 61 ~ 64mm.
3. lamination core of series excited machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnet pole widths 40 ~ 45mm of stator pole body (1-1) part of described stator punching (1).
4. lamination core of series excited machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stator yoke of described stator punching (1) is high is 8 ~ 9mm.
5. lamination core of series excited machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotor punching (2) is uniform 16 gear pieces (2-2) circumferentially, and the groove depth of described rotor (2-3) is 11.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410641654.2A CN104348275A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Series motor punched piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410641654.2A CN104348275A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Series motor punched piece |
Publications (1)
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CN104348275A true CN104348275A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201410641654.2A Pending CN104348275A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Series motor punched piece |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106385150A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-08 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Switched reluctance motor with stator partitioned two-phase 6/5 structure |
CN108696009A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-10-23 | 东莞市高创电机科技有限公司 | A kind of series excited machine |
CN110601391A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-12-20 | 锐奇控股股份有限公司 | Motor stator for hand-held electric tool |
CN113193706A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-07-30 | 张湘明 | Principle and method of manufacturing technology of alternating current two-pole rotating motor |
CN116780794A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江实利电机有限公司 | Special-shaped motor and cutting machine adopting same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0307663A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Collector motor for driving domestic appliances, in particular washing machines |
US20040080232A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-29 | Ametek, Inc. | Motor assembly having improved flux properties |
CN201515264U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-06-23 | 东明机电(深圳)有限公司 | Energy-saving series excited machine stator iron core sheet |
CN202374059U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-08 | 山东百特电机电器有限公司 | Motor stator punching sheet |
CN203056709U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-10 | 高金云 | Single-phase series motor stator punching sheet |
CN203289298U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江金美电动工具有限公司 | Single-phase series-excited motor stator/rotor lamination |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410641654.2A patent/CN104348275A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0307663A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Collector motor for driving domestic appliances, in particular washing machines |
US20040080232A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-29 | Ametek, Inc. | Motor assembly having improved flux properties |
CN201515264U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-06-23 | 东明机电(深圳)有限公司 | Energy-saving series excited machine stator iron core sheet |
CN202374059U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-08 | 山东百特电机电器有限公司 | Motor stator punching sheet |
CN203056709U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-10 | 高金云 | Single-phase series motor stator punching sheet |
CN203289298U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江金美电动工具有限公司 | Single-phase series-excited motor stator/rotor lamination |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106385150A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-08 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Switched reluctance motor with stator partitioned two-phase 6/5 structure |
CN106385150B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-03-05 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | A kind of 6/5 structure switch magnetic resistance motor of stator piecemeal two-phase |
CN108696009A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-10-23 | 东莞市高创电机科技有限公司 | A kind of series excited machine |
CN110601391A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-12-20 | 锐奇控股股份有限公司 | Motor stator for hand-held electric tool |
CN113193706A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-07-30 | 张湘明 | Principle and method of manufacturing technology of alternating current two-pole rotating motor |
CN116780794A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江实利电机有限公司 | Special-shaped motor and cutting machine adopting same |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |