CN104347296B - A kind of automobile starting switch - Google Patents

A kind of automobile starting switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104347296B
CN104347296B CN201310341588.2A CN201310341588A CN104347296B CN 104347296 B CN104347296 B CN 104347296B CN 201310341588 A CN201310341588 A CN 201310341588A CN 104347296 B CN104347296 B CN 104347296B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
decoration
starting switch
automobile starting
main casing
gap
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Active
Application number
CN201310341588.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104347296A (en
Inventor
晏伟
肖海荣
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Hella Shanghai Electronics Co Ltd
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Hella Shanghai Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310341588.2A priority Critical patent/CN104347296B/en
Publication of CN104347296A publication Critical patent/CN104347296A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/04Cases; Covers
    • H01H13/06Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/002Casings sealed
    • H01H2223/004Evacuation of penetrating liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/026Car

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile starting switch, comprise button housing, be sheathed on the external decoration of described key-press shell and be wrapped in the main casing in described decoration, between described main casing outward flange and described decoration inward flange, there is the first gap; The lower end of described button housing is set in the upper end of described main casing, makes described button housing and described main casing overlapping at vertical direction; Between the external edge of described key-press shell and described decoration inward flange, there is the second gap; The sidewall of described decoration is provided with discharge opening; Described the second gap, the first gap and described discharge opening form a drainage path. Adopt after technique scheme, can will enter outside the water waste cock of automobile starting switch, anti-sealing enters into damage car internal electronic element behind switch inside, improves the security of driving.

Description

A kind of automobile starting switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components field, relate in particular to a kind of automobile starting switch.
Background technology
Along with automobile enters into huge numbers of families, the design of automotive interior structure also along with user's requirement more and morePerfect. In existing automobile, use more and more without key starting switch (PKE), although suchThe use of the starting switch of type is very easy to user's operation, but because user usually can be by drinkThe humidities such as material, umbrella, be placed on starting switch with the object of moisture, cause water to flow into starting switch, fromAnd cause that the short circuit of starting switch internal circuit, user cannot start or close this switch, bring to drivingUnnecessary danger.
So, be badly in need of a kind of automobile starting switch of water proof type, the water droplet that makes to enter starting switch flows out and opensOutside moving switch, improve the security that starting switch uses.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile starting switch, can prevent from dropping in automobile starting switchWater or water droplet enter into starting switch inside, improve driving security.
The invention discloses a kind of automobile starting switch, comprise button housing, be sheathed on described button housingOuter decoration and be wrapped in the main casing in described decoration, described main casing outward flange and described decorationBetween part inward flange, there is the first gap; The lower end of described button housing is set in the upper end of described main casing,Make described button housing and described main casing overlapping at vertical direction; The external edge of described key-press shell with described inBetween decoration inward flange, there is the second gap; The sidewall of described decoration is provided with discharge opening; Described secondGap, the first gap and described discharge opening form a drainage path.
Preferably, the arc that described key-press shell surface is intermediate projections.
Preferably, the sidewall of described main casing has vertical rib, for decoration described in radial support.
Preferably, the contact gap of described vertical rib and described decoration is between 0-0.1mm.
Preferably, described vertical rib is symmetrical about the central shaft of described main casing.
Preferably, described vertical rib quantity is at least 4.
Preferably, described main casing and described decoration coupling part form going to the bottom of described the first gapFace, described bottom surface is an inclined-plane, described discharge opening is located at the lowest part on described inclined-plane.
Preferably, the sidewall outside of described main casing is provided with snap fit bar, and described decoration 1 fastens described cardHook bar.
Preferably, described button housing parts exposes the opening of described decoration, under described button housingAlong the upper edge lower than described main casing.
Preferably, the quantity of described discharge opening is at least 4.
Preferably, described automobile starting switch also comprises pcb board and silica gel push-button, described pcb board parcelIn described silica gel push-button, enter into described pcb board for anti-sealing.
Adopt after technique scheme, enter in described automobile starting switch or between inner water is drained toIn gap, then discharge described starting switch by the discharge opening arranging, anti-sealing enters in starting switchPcb board on, avoid short circuit or damage, improve the security of user while driving a vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the decoration of the automobile starting switch of a preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the automobile starting switch cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the automobile starting switch birds-eye perspective of a preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the automobile starting switch explosive view of a preferred embodiment;
Reference numeral: 1 decoration, 11 draw-in grooves, 12 discharge openings, 2 button housings, 3 main casings, 31Vertically rib, 32 snap fit bars, 4 first gaps, 5 contact gaps, 6 silica gel, 7PCB plate, 8 secondGap.
Detailed description of the invention
Further set forth advantage of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, is the stereogram of the decoration of automobile starting switch in a preferred embodiment. DecorateThe sidewall of part 1 is provided with discharge opening 12, and discharge opening 12 is vertical arrangement, and extend the lower end of self-chambering gadget 1To the middle part of decoration 1 sidewall, in this embodiment, preferably, the quantity of discharge opening 12 is 4,Can, in the situation that large water gaging enters vehicle switch, ensure certain displacement, can not cause decoration 1Filled up by water with the gap 4 between main casing 3, avoid excessive water to flow to switch inside. In this embodiment,12 of every two discharge openings form draw-in groove 11, corresponding this draw-in groove 11, the main casing 3 of automobile starting switchBeing provided with snap fit bar 32, with reference to Fig. 4, is the explosive view of a preferred embodiment automobile starting switch, main casing3 sidewall outside is provided with the snap fit bar 32 of horizontal stripe, makes the draw-in groove 11 of decoration 1 can fasten main casing 3Snap fit bar 32, decoration 1 is connected with main casing 3, and the junction of decoration 1 and main casing 3Only have discharge opening 12 these openings that arrange, other connecting portions are closely to connect. Correspondence arranges this cardGroove 11 and snap fit bar 32, make to be connected more firmly between main casing 3 and decoration 2, can be because of vapourRocking of car causes decoration to come off, thereby ensured the water resistance of switching device.
Please refer to Fig. 3, is the automobile starting switch birds-eye perspective of this preferred embodiment, main casing 3 sidesWall is provided with vertical rib 31, for decoration described in radial support. In this embodiment, vertically rib 31Quantity be 4, and symmetrical about the central shaft of main casing 3, so vertical rib 31Structure, can ensure decoration 1 inward flange radial support balance. In the present embodiment, described vertical rib 31And the contact gap 5 of described decoration 1 is between 0-0.1mm, and this contact gap 5 can ensure decoration 1Mutually support diametrically with main casing 3, and water is preferred, flows to switching device from water pouring mouth 12Outward.
Have after said structure, when decoration 1 is installed, first decoration 1 is inserted to insertion process downwardsIn, the draw-in groove 11 on decoration outwards overturns, and makes the snap fit bar 32 of main casing 3 be inserted into decorationOn draw-in groove 11 in, complete the installation of decoration 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, is the automobile starting switch cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment, and this automobile starting is openedPass comprises button housing 2, is sheathed on the decoration 1 outside button housing 2 and is wrapped in decoration 1Main casing 3, wherein has the first gap 4, button between main casing 3 outward flanges and decoration 1 inward flangeBetween housing 2 outward flanges and described decoration 1 inward flange, there is the second gap 8, the lower end of button housing 2Be set in the upper end of main casing 3, make the overlapping at vertical direction of button housing 2 and main casing 3, therebyReach waterproof effect. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the part shape being connected between main casing 3 and decoration 1Become the bottom surface in the first gap 4, this bottom surface is inclined-plane, and meanwhile, discharge opening 12 is located at inclined-planeMinimum point; Button housing 2 surfaces are the arc of intermediate projections, and button housing 2 parts are exposed decoration 1Opening, the lower edge of button housing 2, lower than the upper edge of main casing 3, is shown thereby make to drop on button housing 2The water of face enters into by the second gap 8 between button housing 2 and decoration 1 along button housing 2In one gap 4.
Have after the structure of above-described embodiment, in the time that water is fallen on button housing 2, due to case housing 2Surface be intermediate projections, the structure that edge is recessed, the self gravitation of water in addition, falls button housingWater on 2 will flow to from button housing 2 middle parts button housing 2 edges, and from button housing 2 and decorationThe second gap 8 that part is 1 flows into automobile starting switch, enters the water in the second gap 8 due to self gravitation,Flow to the first gap 4 between decoration 1 and main casing 3. When flowing into, the water yield in this first gap 4 is lessTime, due to the tension force of liquid, water is by resting on the bottom surface in the first gap 4, due to discharge opening 12Be located at the lowest part in the first gap 4, along with the accumulation of moisture, water will from height to low flow, underOptional position, bottom surface flow to discharge opening 12, so water just flows out decoration 1 from discharge opening 12, and this vapourCar starting switch just has water-proof function. By the structure of this second gap 8, the first gap 4 and discharge opening 12Make, formed a drainage path of this vehicle switch, enter into the water of automobile starting switch inside inevitable throughBy according to being that described drainage path is discharged through the order of the first gap 4, the second gap 8, discharge opening 12Outside described automobile starting switch.
Because discharge opening 12 is located at the lowest part in the first gap 4, the water that makes to enter the first gap 4 canAccording to self gravitation natural flow, with respect to the design that drainage pipe or flat bottom or non-inclined-plane are set,Drainage is faster, and moisture can not rest on outside the sidewall of main casing 3, has ensured discharge rate.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, button housing parts exposes the opening of described decoration,The downward push switch of person easy to use. Meanwhile, the lower edge of button housing 2 is lower than the upper edge of main casing 3,And button housing 2 moves up and down with respect to main casing 3 only, even if button housing 2 is positioned at highest point,Button housing 2 is still mutually overlapping in vertical direction with the coupling part of main casing 3, prevent moisture fromBetween this gap, flow into.
Meanwhile, automobile starting switch also comprises pcb board 7, is positioned at institute's main casing 3 inside, for prevent intoThe water that enters main casing 3 touches pcb board 7 and causes pcb board 7 short circuits, in the present embodiment, and pcb board 7Outer wrapping silica gel 6, makes pcb board 7 entirety be arranged in the internal cavity of silica gel 6.
Adopt after technique scheme, enter on described automobile starting switch surface or inner water by drainageTo gap, then discharge described starting switch by the discharge opening arranging, anti-sealing enters into start and opensInside the Pass pcb board on, avoid short circuit or damage, the security when affecting user and driving a vehicle.
It should be noted in the discussion above that embodiments of the invention have preferably implementation, and not the present invention is appointedThe restriction of what form, any person skilled in art of being familiar with may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to becomeMore or be modified to the effective embodiment being equal to, do not depart from the content of technical solution of the present invention in every case, according to thisAny amendment or equivalent variations and modification that the technical spirit of invention is done above embodiment, all still belong toIn the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an automobile starting switch, comprise button housing, be sheathed on the external decoration of described key-press shell andBe wrapped in the main casing in described decoration, it is characterized in that:
Between described main casing outward flange and described decoration inward flange, there is the first gap;
The lower end of described button housing is set in the upper end of described main casing, makes described button housing and described main casingBody is overlapping at vertical direction;
Between the external edge of described key-press shell and described decoration inward flange, there is the second gap;
The sidewall of described decoration is provided with discharge opening;
Described the second gap, the first gap and described discharge opening form a drainage path;
Described main casing and described decoration coupling part form the bottom surface in described the first gap, described bottom surfaceBe an inclined-plane, described discharge opening is located at the lowest part on described inclined-plane.
2. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The arc that described key-press shell surface is intermediate projections.
3. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:
The sidewall of described main casing has vertical rib, for decoration described in radial support.
4. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that:
The contact gap of described vertical rib and described decoration is between 0-0.1mm.
5. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described vertical rib is symmetrical about the central shaft of described main casing.
6. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described vertical rib quantity is at least 4.
7. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The sidewall outside of described main casing is provided with snap fit bar, and described decoration fastens described snap fit bar.
8. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described button housing parts exposes the opening of described decoration, and the lower edge of described button housing is lower than described masterThe upper edge of housing.
9. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The quantity of described discharge opening is at least 4.
10. automobile starting switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described automobile starting switch also comprises pcb board and silica gel push-button,
Described pcb board is wrapped in described silica gel push-button, enters into described pcb board for anti-sealing.
CN201310341588.2A 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of automobile starting switch Active CN104347296B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310341588.2A CN104347296B (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of automobile starting switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310341588.2A CN104347296B (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of automobile starting switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104347296A CN104347296A (en) 2015-02-11
CN104347296B true CN104347296B (en) 2016-05-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016109556A1 (en) 2015-05-26 2016-12-01 Inteva Products, Llc Housing for a lock with water drainage opening and method for draining water from a lock
CN105023781A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-04 浙江浙南机车业有限公司 BVA electronic position switch
CN105590773B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-11-24 北京电咖汽车科技有限公司杭州分公司 Lease electric car starting switch and control method
US10864861B1 (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-12-15 Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. Customizable over-mount structure for vehicle start/stop button

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201804755U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-20 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Button box of vehicle door main and auxiliary control switches
JP4947438B2 (en) * 2008-08-05 2012-06-06 日本精機株式会社 Switch device in a vehicle instrument
CN202534563U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-11-14 广州全丰电子科技有限公司 Clamping type key
CN202601447U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 Water-proof car starting switch

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4947438B2 (en) * 2008-08-05 2012-06-06 日本精機株式会社 Switch device in a vehicle instrument
CN201804755U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-20 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Button box of vehicle door main and auxiliary control switches
CN202534563U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-11-14 广州全丰电子科技有限公司 Clamping type key
CN202601447U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 Water-proof car starting switch

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