CN104346194A - Method, device and electronic equipment for starting file loading - Google Patents
Method, device and electronic equipment for starting file loading Download PDFInfo
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- CN104346194A CN104346194A CN201410158988.4A CN201410158988A CN104346194A CN 104346194 A CN104346194 A CN 104346194A CN 201410158988 A CN201410158988 A CN 201410158988A CN 104346194 A CN104346194 A CN 104346194A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, device and electronic equipment for starting file loading. The method comprises steps that when application starting commands are detected, a processor is controlled to load first files to memory from a disk through first loading program, and the first files are part of starting files required during application starting; when reading and writing idle time quantum of the processor and the disk is detected, second files not loaded to the memory are determined through second loading program, the second files are files other than the first files required to be loaded to the memory in the starting files; the execution of the first loading program is stopped during the read and writing idle time quantum; the processor is controlled to load part of the second files or all the second files to the memory from the disk through the second loading program during the read and writing idle time quantum. The method can rapidly load starting files in real time during application starting, thereby realizing rapid application starting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of data processing, more particularly, relate to a kind of startup file loading method, device and electronic equipment.
Background technology
When starting the application of loading in electronic equipment (as PC, smart mobile phone etc.), the start-up course of application relates generally to three parts in electronic equipment: disk, internal memory and processor; The physical relationship of these three parts is: when application start, needs the startup file needed for the application start stored in disk to be loaded in internal memory, and processor carries out the startup of applying again according to the startup file loaded in internal memory.
At present in order to shorten the time shared by application start, improve the service efficiency of electronic equipment; When what electronic equipment loaded is applied in startup, the mode of startup file of looking ahead often is adopted to carry out the loading of startup file, detailed process is: when application start, first do not perform start-up operation, but be first loaded in internal memory by applying relevant startup file to startup, after startup file loaded, then carry out the startup of applying according to the startup file loaded in internal memory.
The present inventor is realizing finding in process of the present invention: the look ahead mode of startup file of existing employing carries out the loading of startup file, need after file is all loaded on internal memory, just carry out the startup of applying, although this mode can reduce firmly skipping leaf in application start process, the toggle speed applied is made to obtain certain lifting; But and cannot the startup carrying out while startup file applying loaded, but after needing file to be all loaded on internal memory, just carry out the startup of applying, make the lifting of application start speed comparatively limited.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of startup file loading method, device and electronic equipment, look ahead existing for loading that the mode of startup file carries out startup file to solve existing employing and the startup of applying cannot be carried out while loading startup file, but after needing file to be all loaded on internal memory, just carry out the startup of applying, make the problem that the lifting of application start speed is comparatively limited.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of startup file loading method, comprising:
When application start instruction being detected, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
When the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
By described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
A kind of startup file charger, comprising:
First load-on module, for when application start instruction being detected, loads the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, and described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
File determination module, for when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
Second load-on module, for by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
A kind of electronic equipment, comprises startup file charger described above.
Based on technique scheme, the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides relates generally to two loading procedures: the first loading procedure and the second loading procedure; First loading procedure, when application start instruction being detected, transfers execution, thus control processor loads the first file in internal memory from disk; Be loaded with the first file, when carrying out application start, processor needs to carry out process and calculates, the tasks such as network service, and now, existence is read and write free time section by processor and disk, then can stop execution first loading procedure, transfers execution second loading procedure; After second loading procedure is transferred execution, the second file be not loaded in internal memory can be determined in disk, and then in this read-write free time section, part or all of second file (mainly depending on the time duration of read-write free time section) is loaded in internal memory from disk.The embodiment of the present invention can in the read-write free time section of processor and disk, processor is utilized not realized part or all of second file by disk to the loading of internal memory by the resource used by the second loading procedure, thus start quickly file is from disk to the loading of internal memory, application can be started comparatively fast.And the first loading procedure that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the second loading procedure are all when application start instruction being detected, carry out real-time startup file to load, can when application start instruction being detected, loading startup file real-time, thus the quick startup realizing application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The process flow diagram of the startup file loading method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another process flow diagram of the startup file loading method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A process flow diagram again of the startup file loading method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The method flow diagram of the deterministic process of the profile that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The method flow diagram that original disk read-write behavior record is processed that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structured flowchart of the startup file charger that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structured flowchart of the file determination module that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structured flowchart of the determining unit that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structured flowchart of the startup file charger that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structured flowchart of the processing module that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 sets up the structured flowchart of module for relation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
A structured flowchart again of the startup file charger that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another structured flowchart of the startup file charger that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structured flowchart again of the startup file charger that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The hardware block diagram of the electronic equipment that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The process flow diagram of the startup file loading method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this startup file loading method can be applicable to be mounted with in the electronic equipment of application, and electronic equipment can be PC(personal computer, personal computer), smart mobile phone, panel computer etc.; With reference to Fig. 1, the method can comprise:
Step S100, when application start instruction being detected, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
Application start instruction is that the startup of application can be triggered by user behavior for carrying out the startup of applying, and as user clicks application icon on the table, triggers application start instruction, thus performs the Booting sequence of application; Obviously, the startup of application also can be triggered by electronic equipment automatically, and as arranged the operation of a certain application start setting the moment (during as start), then when this setting moment arrives, electronic equipment can generate application start instruction, automatically triggers application start and runs.Optionally, the application of embodiment of the present invention indication can be operating system application (as the application of windows operating system, ios operating system application etc.), also can be non-OS application (as word application, video playback application etc.).
After application start instruction being detected, the embodiment of the present invention can be transferred the first loading procedure and carry out startup file by disk to the loading of internal memory; Processor can be guided from disk, to load startup file in internal memory by the first loading procedure.Optionally, the first loading procedure can be intrinsic startup file loading procedure built-in in application, and the load mode of startup file mainly carries out according to the intention of application author.In embodiments of the present invention, the first loading procedure can be when being applied in startup, and electronic equipment first of transferring is used for loading the loading procedure of startup file, can think the master routine that startup file loads.
Optionally, from disk, loading the first file by the first loading procedure control processor to the mode in internal memory can be: from disk, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor according to predetermined application start logic.When predetermined application start logic can be application start, guidance of faulf handling device carries out the logic of startup file loading; Predetermined application start logic can be arranged by the intention of application author.
Owing to loading startup file in the process of internal memory from disk by the first loading procedure control processor, application is carried out starting in real time, processor can carry out the startup of applying according to the startup file being loaded on internal memory, therefore processor can carry out the tasks such as process calculating, network service (as down load application update content) according to the startup file loaded; From disk, startup file is being loaded in the process of internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, processor and disk are by existence read-write free time section, the tasks such as process calculating, network service will be carried out at this read-write free time section processor, and from disk, not load startup file in internal memory by the first loading procedure.First file of embodiment of the present invention indication is: before read-write free time section, be loaded on the part startup file of internal memory by the first loading procedure from disk.
Step S110, when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
After processor is loaded with part startup file to internal memory by the first loading procedure from disk, processor may carry out the tasks such as process calculating, network service, now between processor and disk, free time section is read and write in existence, this read-write free time section duration, stopping performs by the first loading procedure; Simultaneously, when this read-write free time section being detected, the embodiment of the present invention can transfer the second loading procedure, after determining to be loaded with part startup file to internal memory by the first loading procedure, also need the file being loaded on internal memory, be the second file of embodiment of the present invention indication.
Step S120, by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
Processor and disk read-write free time section duration, stopping performs by the first loading procedure, then execution second loading procedure, processor can be guided to utilize by the second loading procedure and by the processor resource used, part or all of second file is not loaded on internal memory from disk.Optionally, the number of the second file loaded by the second loading procedure is mainly determined according to duration of this read-write free time section, if the duration long enough of this read-write free time section, then the second whole files is loaded into internal memory from disk by the second loading procedure by the embodiment of the present invention, if this read-write free time section duration is shorter, then the embodiment of the present invention can only be loaded into internal memory from disk by second file of the second loading procedure by part.
The startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides relates generally to two loading procedures: the first loading procedure and the second loading procedure; First loading procedure, when application start instruction being detected, transfers execution, thus control processor loads the first file in internal memory from disk; Be loaded with the first file, when carrying out application start, processor needs to carry out process and calculates, the tasks such as network service, and now, existence is read and write free time section by processor and disk, then can stop execution first loading procedure, transfers execution second loading procedure; After second loading procedure is transferred execution, the second file be not loaded in internal memory can be determined in disk, and then in this read-write free time section, part or all of second file (mainly depending on the time duration of read-write free time section) is loaded in internal memory from disk.The embodiment of the present invention can in the read-write free time section of processor and disk, processor is utilized not realized part or all of second file by disk to the loading of internal memory by the resource used by the second loading procedure, thus start quickly file is from disk to the loading of internal memory, application can be started comparatively fast.And the first loading procedure that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the second loading procedure are all when application start instruction being detected, carry out real-time startup file to load, can when application start instruction being detected, loading startup file real-time, thus the quick startup realizing application.
Optionally, after this read-write free time section terminates, if whole second file is not loaded in internal memory by disk by the second loading procedure, then the embodiment of the present invention can recover execution first loading procedure, stop execution second loading procedure, the loading remaining startup file is carried out by the first loading procedure, if carrying out remaining in the loading procedure of startup file, again there is the read-write free time section of processor and disk, then again can stop execution first loading procedure, transfer execution second loading procedure and carry out remaining startup file by disk to the loading of internal memory; Said process can repeat, until all startup file is loaded in internal memory by disk.
Corresponding, Fig. 2 shows another process flow diagram of the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Fig. 2, the method can comprise:
Step S200, application start instruction detected;
Step S210, be loaded in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor by needing the startup file being loaded on internal memory in disk;
Whether step S220, decision processor and disk exist is read and write free time section, if so, performs step S230, if not, performs step S210;
Step S230, when also having the startup file not being loaded on internal memory in disk, stop execution first loading procedure, determine by the second loading procedure the startup file also needing to be loaded on internal memory in described disk;
Step S240, by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor is loaded in internal memory by also needing the startup file being loaded on internal memory in disk;
If step S250 is in described read-write free time section, be all loaded on also needing the startup file being loaded on internal memory in disk in internal memory by described second loading procedure, then the whole loaded of startup file;
If step S260, at the end of described read-write free time section, need be loaded on the startup file of internal memory in addition in disk, then stop execution second loading procedure, recover execution first loading procedure, return step S210.
It should be noted that startup file is being loaded in the process of internal memory by disk by the embodiment of the present invention, application is in real-time starting state.
Optionally, in method shown in Fig. 1, by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, described for part the second file is loaded on after in described internal memory by control processor from described disk, if this read-write free time section terminates, then the embodiment of the present invention can stop execution second loading procedure, recovers execution first loading procedure, is again realized the loading of the startup file not being loaded on internal memory in disk by the first loading procedure.Corresponding, Fig. 3 shows a process flow diagram again of the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 3, method comprises:
Step S300, when application start instruction being detected, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
Step S310, when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
Step S320, by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, described for part the second file is loaded in described internal memory by control processor from described disk;
Step S330, after described read-write free time section terminates, from disk, the 3rd file is loaded in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, described 3rd file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described second file, wherein, at the end of described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure starts to perform, and described second loading procedure stops performing.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided with profile, records the corresponding relation starting and apply with corresponding startup file in profile; The read-write free time section of processor and disk detected, transfer the second loading procedure when carrying out the loading of startup file, the embodiment of the present invention can determine the second file according to profile, namely determining in disk has been loaded on except the first file of internal memory except by the first loading procedure, also needs the file loaded.Characterize in profile and start application and with the mode of the corresponding relation of corresponding startup file can be: record when loading startup file to internal memory from disk in profile, the corresponding relation that corresponding disk read-write behavior record and startup are applied.On this basis, the embodiment of the present invention is after transferring the second loading procedure, the first disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the first file can be determined, that records from described profile applies in corresponding disk read-write behavior record with startup, remove the first disk read-write behavior record, formed and the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the second file; And then determine the second file by the disk read-write behavior record that the second file is corresponding.
Optionally, obtain with the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the second file after, the embodiment of the present invention can be corresponding according to described second file disk read-write behavior record, partial document corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor; Or the disk read-write behavior record corresponding according to described second file, all files corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor.
Optionally, the deterministic process of profile can be: when application start instruction being detected, monitoring processor loads startup file to internal memory from disk, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record, original disk is read and write after behavior record processes, set up the disk read-write behavior record after process and start the corresponding relation applied, generating profile.Optionally, what original disk read-write behavior record characterized is start all disk read-write action trail corresponding to application, comprises running time, file, object disk, read/write operation type, opereating specification (document misregistration and length), operating result etc.
Optionally, monitoring processor loads startup file to internal memory from disk, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record can be: when loading whole startup file to internal memory from disk by the first loading procedure control processor, the original disk read-write behavior record corresponding to monitoring; Namely now, only whole startup file is carried out by disk to the loading of internal memory by the first loading procedure.Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention, by the first loading procedure, loads whole startup file in internal memory according to predetermined application start logic control processor from disk.Corresponding, Fig. 4 shows the method flow of the deterministic process of the profile that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Fig. 4, the method can comprise:
Step S400, when application start instruction being detected, obtaining and from disk, loading described startup file to described internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record;
Step S410, original disk read-write behavior record to be processed, set up the disk read-write behavior record after process and the corresponding relation of described application, generate described profile.
Optionally, to the mode that processes of original disk read-write behavior record can be original disk read-write behavior record filtered, merge, the process such as duplicate removal; Corresponding, Fig. 5 shows a kind of method flow processed original disk read-write behavior record, and with reference to Fig. 5, the method can comprise:
Step S500, to original disk read-write behavior record in, the record coincided with the record stored in described internal memory filters;
Carry out disk read-write behavior record before treatment and can think original disk read-write behavior record data, which includes the data such as process name, filename, document misregistration, file read-write length, opening/closing/read/write, access time, access frequency, access result.
Due in application start process, some records consistent with disk read-write behavior record may be stored in internal memory, therefore the record identical with disk read-write behavior record stored in this part internal memory needs to carry out filtration and rejects, to improve the treatment effeciency of disk read-write behavior record.As in application start process, can the data of read operation system, these data are Already in internal memory, and if comprise this record in original disk read-write behavior record, then in order to treatment effeciency, this record can be weeded out.
Step S510, by filter after disk read-write behavior record in, read identical file time adjacent reading record merge;
When may there is reading identical file in the disk read-write behavior record after filtration, adjacent reading record, these adjacent records can be merged into a record by the embodiment of the present invention; The record that two are read identical file as existed, be respectively the 100th byte in process A file reading B, the 101st byte in process A file reading B, then these two are recorded as adjacent record, now can merge these two and be recorded as same record, as being merged into the 100-101 byte in process A file reading B.Optionally, the granularity merged in the embodiment of the present invention can be arranged.The embodiment of the present invention is by merging the disk reading times that can reduce in real-time loading startup file process.
Step S520, be combined after disk read-write behavior record carry out duplicate removal process, make read identical file the access region corresponding to multiple records between non-overlapping copies;
After merging disk read-write behavior record, more than two that likely wherein read identical file are recorded the part that the file access interval comprised exists overlap, as 100-120 byte in process A file reading B; 110-115 byte in process A file reading B, then these two articles are recorded the part (110-115 byte) that namely the file access interval comprised exists overlap, therefore need the part of overlap to carry out duplicate removal process, obtain the result after duplicate removal process: 100-120 byte in process A file reading B; Make read identical file the access region corresponding to multiple records between non-overlapping copies.
Disk read-write operation each time in the process of real-time loading startup file can be made as far as possible many valid data can be read by duplicate removal process.
Step S530, the disk read-write behavior record after duplicate removal process carried out format process, be converted into relative path with the file absolute path corresponding to the disk read-write behavior record after making duplicate removal process;
Due to each, to be applied in the path that different machines is installed different, so need according to the installation path applied in configuration information, convert the absolute path in the disk read-write behavior record after duplicate removal process to relative path, such as process A file reading C: Program Files (x86) pingguo 100-110 byte in B.dat, so format after just become process A file reading INSTALLPath B.dat, INSTALLPath just represent C: Program Files (x86) pingguo, this be application be mounted opposite path.
Corresponding, set up the disk read-write behavior record of format process and start the corresponding relation applied, can profile be generated.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention can corresponding a profile for an application, and profile can join in listed files, can record the profile corresponding to multiple application in this listed files; At a certain application start, when the embodiment of the present invention transfers execution the second loading procedure, can determine from listed files and start profile corresponding to application, thus carry out part or all of second file by disk to the loading of internal memory by determined profile.
The startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides mainly can relate to three parts: behavior monitoring part, study part and accelerated loading part.
Wherein, behavior monitoring part comprises the process monitoring in terminal device, file monitor, window monitoring and network monitoring, thus to needing the behavior of the application carrying out startup file accelerated loading to monitor.
When carrying out the generation of profile, when behavior monitoring member monitors is triggered startup to application, study part will be started working, specific works flow process can be as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, thus follow the tracks of all I/O action trail of application, comprise running time, file, object disk, read/write operation type, opereating specification, operating result etc.; Then these I/O action trail information filtered, merge, duplicate removal and format process, set up the corresponding relation of the action trail Information and application after process, finally can generate profile.
After profile generates, when behavior monitoring member monitors is triggered startup to the application that profile is corresponding, accelerated loading part will be started working, specific works flow process can as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, thus according to the profile that study part generates, when the read-write free time section of processor and disk being detected, by not being loaded on the second file in internal memory in the second loading procedure determination disk, thus by the second loading procedure in read-write free time section, part second file or whole second file are loaded in internal memory by control processor from disk, realize the accelerated loading of startup file.
Optionally, the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also relate to configuration section, and configuration section can to behavior monitoring part, and study part and accelerated loading part carry out information configuration; Comprising needing the application carrying out startup file accelerated loading to be configured (corresponding application also needs to carry out the generation of profile), the profile of study part being generated and is configured opportunity, the acceleration of accelerated loading part is configured opportunity.
Optionally; below to start the startup of the game application that electronic equipment loads; the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described; hereafter describe only for ease of understanding the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it should not become the restriction of embodiment of the present invention protection domain.
Detect game application enabled instruction time, transfer the first loading procedure thus control processor loads from disk game apply startup file in internal memory; Optionally, transferring startup file to the mode of internal memory that the first loading procedure control processor loads game application from disk can be, after transferring the first loading procedure, from disk, load the startup file of game application in internal memory according to predetermined application start logic;
Processor can start game application in real time according to the startup file be loaded in internal memory, in the process starting game application, because needs carry out computing to startup file, or by the update content that network service download games is applied, therefore existence is read and write free time section by processor and disk;
When this read-write free time section being detected, stop execution first loading procedure, transfer execution second loading procedure, the startup file also needing to be loaded on internal memory in described disk is determined according to profile, and then by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor will partly or entirely also need the startup file being loaded on internal memory to be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.Processor and disk exist read and write free time section time, the embodiment of the present invention can utilize processor not by the resource used, carried out the loading of startup file by the second loading procedure in this read-write free time section, promote the loading velocity of startup file, promote the speed that game application starts in real time.
The present invention is for windows operating system, and conventional office application, application and effect analysis have been carried out in third party's application of playing.By real-time acceleration, game master routine toggle speed can promote about 30%, and map loading can promote about 40%, MS Word and can promote about 30%, and os starting can promote about 35%.Operating system is obtained for obvious lifting with application application start and travelling speed.Under indicate some application toggle speed correlation datas, can reference be carried out:
The embodiment of the present invention can in the read-write free time section of processor and disk, processor is utilized not realized part or all of second file by disk to the loading of internal memory by the resource used by the second loading procedure, thus start quickly file is from disk to the loading of internal memory, application can be started comparatively fast.And the first loading procedure that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the second loading procedure are all when application start instruction being detected, carry out real-time startup file to load, can when application start instruction being detected, loading startup file real-time, thus the quick startup realizing application.
Be introduced the startup file charger that the embodiment of the present invention provides below, startup file charger described below can corresponding reference mutual to above-described startup file loading method.The structured flowchart of the startup file charger that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 6, this startup file charger can comprise:
First load-on module 100, for when application start instruction being detected, loads the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, and described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
File determination module 200, for when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
Second load-on module 300, for by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
Optionally, Fig. 7 shows a kind of alternate configurations of the file determination module 200 that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Fig. 7, file determination module 200 can comprise:
Determining unit 210, for when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, determines the second file according to profile, and described profile records the corresponding relation of described application and corresponding startup file.
Optionally, described profile records described application and comprises with the corresponding relation of corresponding startup file: when described profile records and loads described startup file to described internal memory from described disk, corresponding disk read-write behavior record and the corresponding relation of described application; Corresponding, Fig. 8 shows a kind of alternate configurations of the determining unit 210 that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Fig. 8, determining unit 210 can comprise:
First record determines subelement 211, for determining the first disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the first file;
Remove subelement 212, for applying in corresponding disk read-write behavior record with described of recording from described profile, remove described first disk read-write behavior record, formed and the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to described second file;
Subelement 213 determined in second record, determines described second file for the disk read-write behavior record corresponding by described second file.
Optionally, obtain with the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the second file after, the embodiment of the present invention can be corresponding according to described second file disk read-write behavior record, partial document corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor; Or the disk read-write behavior record corresponding according to described second file, all files corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor.
On basis shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 9 shows another structure of the startup file charger that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in composition graphs 6 and Fig. 9, startup file charger can also comprise:
Acquisition module 400, for when described application start, obtains and from disk, loads described startup file to described internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record;
Processing module 500, for processing described original disk read-write behavior record;
Relation sets up module 600, for setting up the corresponding relation of the disk read-write behavior record after process and described application, generates described profile.
Corresponding, Figure 10 shows a kind of alternate configurations of the processing module 500 that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Figure 10, processing module 500 can comprise:
Filter element 510, for reading and writing in behavior record original disk, the record coincided with the record stored in described internal memory filters;
Merge cells 520, for by filter after disk read-write behavior record in, read identical file time adjacent reading record merge;
Duplicate removal unit 530, carries out duplicate removal process for the disk read-write behavior record after being combined, make read identical file the access region corresponding to multiple records between non-overlapping copies;
Formatting unit 540, for the disk read-write behavior record after duplicate removal process being carried out format process, is converted into relative path with the file absolute path corresponding to the disk read-write behavior record after making duplicate removal process.
Corresponding, Figure 11 shows a kind of alternate configurations that relation sets up module 600, and with reference to Figure 11, relation is set up module 600 and can be comprised:
Setting up unit 610, formaing the disk read-write behavior record of process and the corresponding relation of described application for setting up.
Optionally, Figure 12 shows a structure again of the startup file charger that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and shown in composition graphs 6 and Figure 12, startup file charger can also comprise:
First loads recovery module 700, for after described read-write free time section terminates, from disk, the 3rd file is loaded in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, described 3rd file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described second file, wherein, at the end of described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure starts to perform, and described second loading procedure stops performing.
Can find out, after this read-write free time section terminates, if whole second file is not loaded in internal memory by disk by the second loading procedure, then the embodiment of the present invention can recover execution first loading procedure, stop execution second loading procedure, the loading remaining startup file is carried out by the first loading procedure, if carrying out remaining in the loading procedure of startup file, again there is the read-write free time section of processor and disk, then again can stop execution first loading procedure, transfer execution second loading procedure and carry out remaining startup file by disk to the loading of internal memory, said process can repeat, until all startup file is loaded in internal memory by disk.
Optionally, when the embodiment of the present invention is loaded in the first file to internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, from disk, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor according to predetermined application start logic.
The startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides mainly can relate to three parts: behavior monitoring part, study part and accelerated loading part; Startup file charger as shown in figure 13, accelerated loading part mainly comprises: the first load-on module 100, file determination module 200 and the second load-on module 300; Study part mainly comprises: acquisition module 400, and processing module 500 and relation set up module 600.
Wherein, behavior monitoring part comprises the process monitoring in terminal device, file monitor, window monitoring and network monitoring, thus to needing the behavior of the application carrying out startup file accelerated loading to monitor.
When carrying out the generation of profile, when behavior monitoring member monitors is triggered startup to application, study part is started working, by acquisition module 400, processing module 500 and relation set up the work of module 600, thus all I/O action trail of application are followed the tracks of, comprise running time, file, object disk, read/write operation type, opereating specification, operating result etc.; Then these I/O action trail information filtered, merge, duplicate removal and format process, set up the corresponding relation of the action trail Information and application after process, finally can generate profile.
After profile generates, when behavior monitoring member monitors is triggered startup to the application that profile is corresponding, accelerated loading part will be started working, by the first load-on module 100, the work of file determination module 200 and the second load-on module 300, thus according to the profile that study part generates, when the read-write free time section of processor and disk being detected, by not being loaded on the second file in internal memory in the second loading procedure determination disk, thus by the second loading procedure in read-write free time section, part second file or whole second file are loaded in internal memory by control processor from disk, realize the accelerated loading of startup file.
Optionally, the startup file loading method that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also relate to configuration section, as shown in figure 14 startup file charger, and configuration section can to behavior monitoring part, and study part and accelerated loading part carry out information configuration; Comprising needing the application carrying out startup file accelerated loading to be configured (corresponding application also needs to carry out the generation of profile), the profile of study part being generated and is configured opportunity, the acceleration of accelerated loading part is configured opportunity.
The startup file charger that the embodiment of the present invention provides can in the read-write free time section of processor and disk, processor is utilized not realized part or all of second file by disk to the loading of internal memory by the resource used by the second loading procedure, thus start quickly file is from disk to the loading of internal memory, application can be started comparatively fast.And the first loading procedure that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the second loading procedure are all when application start instruction being detected, carry out real-time startup file to load, can when application start instruction being detected, loading startup file real-time, thus the quick startup realizing application.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and this electronic equipment can comprise startup file charger described above.
Be introduced the hardware configuration of the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides below, the part relating to startup file loading method in hereafter describing can refer to the description of corresponding part above.Figure 15 shows the hardware block diagram of the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and with reference to Figure 15, this electronic equipment can comprise: processor 1, communication interface 2, disk 3, communication bus 4 and internal memory 5;
Wherein processor 1, communication interface 2, disk 3, internal memory 5 completes mutual communication by communication bus 4;
Optionally, communication interface 2 can be the interface of communication module, as the interface of gsm module;
Processor 1, for executive routine;
Disk 3, for depositing program;
Program can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction.
Processor 1 may be a central processing unit processor, or specific integrated circuit ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be configured to the one or more integrated circuit implementing the embodiment of the present invention.
Disk 3 may comprise high-speed RAM disk, still may comprise non-volatile magnetic disk (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk.
Wherein, program can be specifically for:
When application start instruction being detected, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
When the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
By described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
In this instructions, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.For device disclosed in embodiment, because it corresponds to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see method part.
Professional can also recognize further, in conjunction with unit and the algorithm steps of each example of embodiment disclosed herein description, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, in order to the interchangeability of hardware and software is clearly described, generally describe composition and the step of each example in the above description according to function.These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can use distinct methods to realize described function to each specifically should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The software module that the method described in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can directly use hardware, processor to perform, or the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in the storage medium of other form any known in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (15)
1. a startup file loading method, is characterized in that, comprising:
When application start instruction being detected, load the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
When the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
By described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
2. startup file loading method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly determines that the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory comprises by the second loading procedure:
When the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, determine the second file according to profile, described profile records the corresponding relation of described application and corresponding startup file.
3. startup file loading method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described profile records described application and comprises with the corresponding relation of corresponding startup file: when described profile records and loads described startup file to described internal memory from described disk, corresponding disk read-write behavior record and the corresponding relation of described application; Describedly determine that the second file comprises according to profile:
Determine the first disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the first file;
That records from described profile applies in corresponding disk read-write behavior record with described, removes described first disk read-write behavior record, is formed and the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to described second file;
Described second file is determined by the disk read-write behavior record that described second file is corresponding.
4. the startup file loading method according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the deterministic process of described profile comprises:
When described application start instruction being detected, obtaining and from disk, loading described startup file to described internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record;
Described original disk read-write behavior record is processed, sets up the corresponding relation of the disk read-write behavior record after process and described application, generate described profile.
5. startup file loading method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, describedly carries out process to described original disk read-write behavior record and comprises:
To in original disk read-write behavior record, the record coincided with the record stored in described internal memory filters;
By in the disk read-write behavior record after filtration, during reading identical file, adjacent reading record merges;
Disk read-write behavior record after being combined carries out duplicate removal process, make read identical file the access region corresponding to multiple records between non-overlapping copies;
Disk read-write behavior record after duplicate removal process is carried out format process, be converted into relative path with the file absolute path corresponding to the disk read-write behavior record after making duplicate removal process;
The described corresponding relation setting up the disk read-write behavior record after processing and described application comprises:
Set up the disk read-write behavior record of format process and the corresponding relation of described application.
6. startup file loading method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described for part the second file is loaded on described internal memory and comprises by described control processor from described disk:
The disk read-write behavior record corresponding according to described second file, partial document corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor;
Or whole described second files is loaded on described internal memory and comprises by described control processor from described disk:
The disk read-write behavior record corresponding according to described second file, all files corresponding for disk read-write behavior record corresponding with described second file in described disk is loaded in described internal memory by control processor.
7. startup file loading method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at control processor, by part, described second file is loaded on after in described internal memory from described disk, and described method also comprises:
After described read-write free time section terminates, from disk, the 3rd file is loaded in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, described 3rd file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described second file, wherein, at the end of described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure starts to perform, and described second loading procedure stops performing.
8. the startup file loading method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 7, is characterized in that, describedly from disk, loads the first file by the first loading procedure control processor and comprises to internal memory:
From disk, the first file is loaded in internal memory according to predetermined application start logic by the first loading procedure control processor.
9. a startup file charger, is characterized in that, comprising:
First load-on module, for when application start instruction being detected, loads the first file in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor from disk, and described first file is the partial document of startup file required when starting application;
File determination module, for when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, the second file be not loaded in described disk in described internal memory is determined by the second loading procedure, described second file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described startup file except the first file, wherein, when described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure stops performing;
Second load-on module, for by described second loading procedure in described read-write free time section, control processor by described for part the second file or all described second file be loaded in described internal memory from described disk.
10. startup file charger according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described file determination module comprises:
Determining unit, for when the read-write free time section of described processor and described disk being detected, determines the second file according to profile, and described profile records the corresponding relation of described application and corresponding startup file.
11. startup file chargers according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described profile records described application and comprises with the corresponding relation of corresponding startup file: when described profile records and loads described startup file to described internal memory from described disk, corresponding disk read-write behavior record and the corresponding relation of described application; Described determining unit comprises:
First record determines subelement, for determining the first disk read-write behavior record corresponding to the first file;
Remove subelement, for applying in corresponding disk read-write behavior record with described of recording from described profile, remove described first disk read-write behavior record, formed and the disk read-write behavior record corresponding to described second file;
Subelement determined in second record, determines described second file for the disk read-write behavior record corresponding by described second file.
12. startup file chargers according to claim 10 or 11, it is characterized in that, described startup file charger also comprises:
Acquisition module, for when described application start instruction being detected, obtaining and from disk, loading described startup file to described internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, corresponding original disk read-write behavior record;
Processing module, for processing described original disk read-write behavior record;
Relation sets up module, for setting up the corresponding relation of the disk read-write behavior record after process and described application, generates described profile.
13. startup file chargers according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described processing module comprises:
Filter element, for reading and writing in behavior record original disk, the record coincided with the record stored in described internal memory filters;
Merge cells, for by filter after disk read-write behavior record in, read identical file time adjacent reading record merge;
Duplicate removal unit, carries out duplicate removal process for the disk read-write behavior record after being combined, make read identical file the access region corresponding to multiple records between non-overlapping copies;
Formatting unit, for the disk read-write behavior record after duplicate removal process being carried out format process, is converted into relative path with the file absolute path corresponding to the disk read-write behavior record after making duplicate removal process;
Described relation is set up module and is comprised:
Setting up unit, formaing the disk read-write behavior record of process and the corresponding relation of described application for setting up.
14. startup file chargers according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described startup file charger also comprises:
First loads recovery module, for after described read-write free time section terminates, from disk, the 3rd file is loaded in internal memory by the first loading procedure control processor, described 3rd file is the file also needing to be loaded on described internal memory in described second file, wherein, at the end of described read-write free time section, described first loading procedure starts to perform, and described second loading procedure stops performing.
15. 1 kinds of electronic equipments, is characterized in that, comprise the startup file charger described in any one of claim 9-14.
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