CN104342992A - 带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革 - Google Patents

带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104342992A
CN104342992A CN201310326484.4A CN201310326484A CN104342992A CN 104342992 A CN104342992 A CN 104342992A CN 201310326484 A CN201310326484 A CN 201310326484A CN 104342992 A CN104342992 A CN 104342992A
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artificial leather
surface layer
fabric
jelly
breathable
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CN201310326484.4A
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朱留平
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WUXI JUESHUO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI JUESHUO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310326484.4A priority Critical patent/CN104342992A/zh
Publication of CN104342992A publication Critical patent/CN104342992A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D06M15/576—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them containing fluorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
    • D06N2209/0807—Coloured
    • D06N2209/083—Multi-coloured
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123—Breathable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
    • D06N2209/146—Soilproof, soil repellent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28—Artificial leather

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革。它包括相互粘合的面层（3）和基层（4），还包括复合压制而成的透明膜（1）和彩色膜（2），所述面层（3）上粘合有彩色膜（2）；所述基层（4）采用织物制成，所述织物背面涂有氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层，织物正面与面层相固定。本发明由于透明膜的高透光率和高表面光度，因此表面看上去像果冻般的凝胶效果，满足了人们的需要。本发明所采用的织物抗污且透气。

Description

带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革。
背景技术
普通的人造革由基层和面层构成，基层为普通的织物，面层为PVC 塑料层，这样的人造革表面看上去颜色效果单一，满足不了人们的需要。另外，基层织物存在不抗污且不透气等不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供了一种表面像果冻般凝胶效果的人造革。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，其特点是：所述人造革包括相互粘合的面层和基层，还包括复合压制而成的透明膜和彩色膜，所述面层上粘合有彩色膜；所述基层采用织物制成，所述织物背面涂有氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层，织物正面与面层相固定。
本发明一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，其透明膜的厚度＞0.3mm，透光率≥90%，表面光度在60°角＞80。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，由于透明膜的高透光率和高表面光度，因此本发明的表面看上去像果冻般的凝胶效果，满足了人们的需要。
2、本发明通过在织物表面涂有氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层，提高织物本体不易沾污，而且具有防水、透气效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革的结构示意图。
图中：
透明膜1，
彩色膜2，
面层3，
基层4。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，它包括相互粘合的面层3和基层4，还包括复合压制而成的透明膜1和彩色膜2，所述面层3上粘合有彩色膜2。
其中透明膜1的厚度＞0.3mm，透光率≥90%，表面光度在60°角＞80。
所述基层4采用织物制成，所述织物背面涂有氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层，织物正面与面层相固定。

Claims (2)

1.一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，其特征在于：所述人造革包括相互粘合的面层（3）和基层（4），还包括复合压制而成的透明膜（1）和彩色膜（2），所述彩色膜（2）粘合在面层（3）上；所述基层（4）采用织物制成，所述织物背面涂有氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层，织物正面与面层相固定。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革，其特征在于：所述透明膜（1）的厚度＞0.3mm，透光率≥90%，表面光度在60°角＞80。
CN201310326484.4A 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革 Pending CN104342992A (zh)

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CN201310326484.4A CN104342992A (zh) 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 带有果冻效果的抗污且透气人造革

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